Hot upsetting device for hexagon bolt and segment bolt

By designing an adjustable pusher assembly and a modular hot upsetting device, the problem of poor adaptability of existing molds was solved, enabling efficient and low-cost hot upsetting of bolts, avoiding bolt head wear, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN223491966UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31POWERCHINA HENAN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423046726.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hot upsetting dies for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts are complex in design and difficult to adapt to different bolt lengths, resulting in frequent die changes, increased production costs and operational difficulties, and the bolt heads are prone to wear after hot upsetting.

Method used

A hot upsetting device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts was designed, comprising a hot upsetting forming component, a pushing component, and a removal part. The height of the pushing component is adjustable. Through the coordinated work of the guiding component and the moving component, it can support and push bolts of different lengths. The modular design facilitates maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of hot upsetting of bolts, reduces the frequency of mold replacement, lowers production costs, ensures that bolt heads are not worn, and enhances product quality and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal forging, in particular to a hot upsetting device for a hexagon bolt and a pipe piece bolt, which comprises a hot upsetting part, a hot upsetting part and a hot upsetting part, and the hot upsetting part comprises a hot upsetting forming component and is used for hot upsetting the head of the bolt to form a hexagon shape of the head of the bolt; the pushing part comprises a guide assembly and a pushing assembly moving up and down along the guide assembly; the height of the pushing assembly is adjustable, and the pushing part is used for supporting the lower end of a screw rod in the hot upsetting process and pushing a bolt after hot upsetting is completed; the moving-out part comprises a moving assembly moving in the horizontal direction, and the moving-out part is used for moving out the bolt ejected out through the ejecting and pushing part; and the process of pushing bolts with different rod diameters and lengths can be completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal forging technology, and in particular to a hot upsetting device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts. Background Technology

[0002] Hot upsetting is a process in which heated metal material is deformed under pressure in a mold to obtain the desired shape and size. In bolt production, hot upsetting is mainly used for forming the bolt head. During hot upsetting, the bolt material is deformed by a closed single-point press at high temperature, which may leave residual thermal stress, leading to a decrease in the hardness and strength of the bolt material. At the same time, thermal expansion can cause the bolt head to be too tightly bonded to the mold, increasing the difficulty of pulling it out.

[0003] In the existing processing of hexagonal bolts and segment bolts, the hexagonal head part needs to be hot-forged. However, due to the different screw lengths, the hot-forging molds for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts are usually different. Therefore, it is necessary to design two sets of molds to adapt to the hot-forging process of the hexagonal head part of hexagonal bolts and segment bolts with different screw lengths.

[0004] A search revealed that utility model patent document CN219335834U discloses a hot upsetting mold for bolt heads, including a U-shaped support block. The U-shaped support block has two cylindrical grooves inside. Each cylindrical groove has a movable shaft slidably connected to its inner wall. Each movable shaft has a support spring fixedly connected between its bottom end and the corresponding cylindrical groove inner wall. Each movable shaft has a movable support block fixedly connected to its top end.

[0005] While the aforementioned technology can push the bolts inside the forming mold to a certain extent and reduce the difficulty of removing the bolts, it still has certain shortcomings in use: the structural design is too complex, making it difficult to guarantee the ejection effect after long-term use, and it cannot adapt to the hot upsetting of hexagonal bolts and pipe bolts with different screw lengths. Therefore, it is particularly important to propose a structure that can complete the bolt ejection process with different screw lengths by adjusting the ejection device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hot upsetting device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts, which can complete the pushing process of bolts with different screw lengths, reduce processing and production costs, and has a simple structure that is easy to replace and maintain.

[0007] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts, characterized in that: it includes...

[0009] The hot upsetting section includes a hot upsetting forming assembly, which is used to hot upset the bolt head to form a hexagonal shape of the bolt head; the pushing section includes a guide assembly and a pushing assembly that moves up and down along the guide assembly.

[0010] The height of the jacking assembly is adjustable. The jacking part is used to support the lower end of the screw during the hot forging process and to jack the bolt after the hot forging is completed.

[0011] The removal section includes a horizontally movable component, which is used to remove the bolt that has been pushed out by the pusher section.

[0012] Furthermore, the hot forging assembly is located on the upper part of the press equipment, including a punch that is slidably connected to the press equipment, and a shaping sleeve coaxially located below the punch. The shaping sleeve has a receiving hole that runs vertically through it. The shaping sleeve is located on the upper surface of the moving assembly, and the moving assembly has a guide hole that runs through it and is coaxial with the receiving hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the push assembly is located below the shaping sleeve. The push assembly includes an upper base plate and a lower base plate arranged in parallel. The upper base plate has a guide hole that is coaxial with the receiving hole. The upper base plate and the lower base plate are fixedly connected by a vertically arranged fixing rod. A push cylinder is also provided between the upper base plate and the lower base plate. The fixed end of the push cylinder is connected to the lower base plate, and the movable end of the push cylinder is connected to a vertically arranged push rod through the lower top plate. The lower top plate is slidably connected to the upper base plate through a guide assembly, and the lower part of the push rod is threadedly connected to the lower top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide rod, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the upper base plate, and the lower end of which passes through the lower top plate and slides vertically connected to the lower top plate. A vertical through hole is provided on the lower top plate at the position corresponding to the push rod. A hexagonal nut structure is fixed coaxially with the through hole on the upper surface of the lower top plate. The lower part of the push rod is threadedly connected to the lower top plate through the hexagonal nut structure.

[0015] Furthermore, an adjustment hole is provided at the lower part of the push rod, and an anti-loosening mechanism is coaxially installed in the adjustment hole. The anti-loosening mechanism includes an adjustment rod inserted into the adjustment hole at the upper part. The cross-section of the adjustment rod is a regular hexagon, and the adjustment hole is set corresponding to the adjustment rod. A limit block is also coaxially fixed at the lower part of the adjustment rod. The limit block has a regular octagonal prism structure, and a limit groove is also provided at the position of the limit block on the lower top plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a return spring is also provided inside the adjustment hole. The upper end of the return spring is connected to the bottom of the adjustment hole, and the lower end is connected to the top of the adjustment rod. A pull rod is also provided at the lower end of the adjustment rod. The pull rod is located at the lower end of the limit block and passes vertically through the adjustment rod in the horizontal direction and is connected to the adjustment rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the lower base plate in the jacking assembly is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the upper surface of the upper base plate in the jacking assembly is also provided with a horizontal guide rail, through which the moving assembly is slidably connected to the upper base plate.

[0018] Furthermore, the moving component includes a guide plate correspondingly disposed within a horizontal guide rail. The guide plate is slidably connected to the upper base plate via the horizontal guide rail. A drive cylinder is disposed at the left end of the guide plate. The fixed end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the movable end of the drive cylinder is connected to the left side of the guide plate.

[0019] Furthermore, a slide rail is installed horizontally at the bottom of the press equipment, and the bottom plate of the push assembly is slidably connected to the press equipment from left to right through the slide rail.

[0020] Furthermore, the moving component includes a guide plate placement groove disposed on the upper surface of the upper base plate. The guide plate is placed in the guide plate placement groove to achieve a fixed connection between the upper base plate and the guide plate. A drive cylinder is disposed on the left end of the guide plate. The fixed end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the movable end of the drive cylinder is connected to the left side of the guide plate.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1) By setting an adjustable-height push assembly, the lower end of the screw of different lengths can be supported during the hot forging process, so as to achieve the purpose of being applicable to both hexagonal bolts and segment bolts for hot forging, and avoiding frequent mold changes during the hot forging of hexagonal bolts and segment bolts.

[0023] 2) The hot upsetting section is responsible for the hot upsetting of the bolt head, the jacking section uses a guide assembly to push out the bolt, and the removal section uses a moving assembly to remove the hot-upset bolt, which significantly improves the efficiency of bolt hot upsetting and reduces the time and cost of manual operation; the coaxial arrangement of the hot upsetting section, jacking section and removal section makes the whole device more coordinated during operation, reduces the error caused by misalignment or deviation between parts, and improves the overall work efficiency and product quality.

[0024] 3) The modular design is adopted, and components such as punch, shaping sleeve, push rod, lower top plate, and push rod sleeve can be disassembled and connected. This not only facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the equipment, but also improves the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0025] 4) The pull rod at the lower end of the connecting rod makes it easy for operators to fine-tune the position of the upper end of the push rod, improving the ease of operation of the equipment.

[0026] In summary, the hot upsetting device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts achieves precise hot upsetting of the bolt head through its carefully designed hot upsetting section, pushing section, and removal section. This effectively avoids wear on the bolts after hot upsetting and meets the high requirements of industrial production. At the same time, the adjustable length of the push rod maximizes the applicability of the equipment and reduces manufacturing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed sleeve position structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the jacking assembly structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the jacking assembly and the lower top plate structure of this utility model.

[0032] In the diagram, 1. Punch; 2. Shaping sleeve; 3. Guide plate; 4. Guide rail; 5. Upper base plate; 6. Fixing sleeve; 7. Lower top plate; 8. Push rod sleeve; 9. Push rod; 10. Drive cylinder; 11. Guide rod; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Push cylinder; 14. Lower base plate; 16. Limiting block; 17. Return spring; 18. Adjusting rod; 19. Pull rod; 20. Limiting pin; 21. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0033] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts of this utility model includes a hot forging part, a pushing part, and a removing part.

[0034] In this invention, the hot upsetting section includes a hot upsetting forming assembly, which is used to hot upset the head of the bolt to be processed located within the hot upsetting section to form a hexagonal shape of the bolt head; the pushing section includes a guide assembly and a pushing assembly that moves up and down along the guide assembly, the height of the pushing assembly is adjustable, the pushing section is used to support the lower end of the screw located within the hot upsetting forming assembly during the hot upsetting process, and to push the bolt after the hot upsetting is completed; the removing section includes a moving assembly that moves in the horizontal direction, which is used to remove the bolt pushed out by the pushing section.

[0035] This invention significantly improves the efficiency of hot upsetting bolt heads by highly coordinating the hot upsetting, pushing, and removal processes, reducing the time and cost of manual operation. Simultaneously, by incorporating a height-adjustable pushing assembly, it can support the lower end of bolts of different lengths during hot upsetting, thus enabling simultaneous application to both hexagonal bolts and segment bolts, avoiding frequent mold changes during these processes. Furthermore, the ejection by the pushing mechanism after hot upsetting reduces the force required to pull out the bolt, preventing wear on the bolt head and effectively improving the quality of bolt processing.

[0036] In this invention, the hot upsetting assembly is located on the upper part of the press equipment, including a punch 1 that is slidably connected to the press equipment, and a shaping sleeve 2 located below the punch 1. The shaping sleeve 2 has a vertically penetrating receiving hole for placing the bolt to be hot-set. The shaping sleeve 2 is located on the upper end face of the moving assembly, and the moving assembly has a guide hole that is coaxial with the receiving hole. The guide hole is used for the push assembly to pass through to support the lower end of the screws of different lengths and to guide and limit the up and down movement of the push assembly.

[0037] During the operation, the bolt to be heated is coaxially inserted into the shaping sleeve 2, and the lower end of the bolt is limited by the upper and lower limit of the push part. The press equipment drives the punch 1 to move downward to contact the upper end of the bolt to be heated and continuously presses the upper end of the bolt downward to form it. After the punch 1 is reset upward, the push component in the push part moves upward and drives the bolt to move upward to get out of the shaping sleeve 2. At the same time, the bolt to be heated is taken out, and the heating process is completed.

[0038] In this utility model, the push assembly is located below the shaping sleeve 2. The push assembly includes an upper base plate 5 and a lower base plate 14 arranged in parallel. The upper base plate 5 has a through guide hole, which is coaxial with the receiving hole. The upper base plate 5 and the lower base plate 14 are fixedly connected by a vertically arranged fixing rod 12. A push cylinder 13 is arranged between the upper base plate 5 and the lower base plate 14. The fixed end of the push cylinder 13 is connected to the lower base plate 14, and the movable end of the push cylinder 13 is connected to a vertically arranged push rod 9 through the lower top plate 7. The lower top plate 7 is slidably connected to the upper base plate 5 through a guide assembly. In order to enable the push rod 9 to adapt to hexagonal bolts and segment bolts of different screw lengths, the lower part of the push rod 9 is threadedly connected to the lower top plate 7.

[0039] In this utility model, the guide assembly includes a guide rod 11, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the upper base plate 5, and the lower end of which passes through the lower top plate 7 and is slidably connected to the lower top plate 7.

[0040] In this embodiment, a vertical through hole is provided on the lower top plate 7 at the position corresponding to the push rod 9. A hexagonal nut structure is fixed coaxially with the through hole on the upper end face of the lower top plate 7. The lower part of the push rod 9 is threadedly connected to the lower top plate 7 through the hexagonal nut structure.

[0041] In this invention, the punch 1, the shaping sleeve 2 in the hot forging section and the push rod 9 in the pushing section are coaxially arranged, which can ensure the accuracy of the hot forging process and the pushing process.

[0042] In this embodiment, the hexagonal nut structure includes a push rod sleeve 8 and a fixing sleeve 6. The lower part of the push rod 9 is threadedly connected to the push rod sleeve 8. The push rod sleeve 8 is a hexagonal prism structure, and its bottom end is inserted into the fixing sleeve 6 for fixed connection. The fixing sleeve 6 has symmetrically arranged limit pins 20 on the outer periphery of its lower end, and limit pin holes are arranged at corresponding positions inside the lower top plate 7. The limit pins 20 of the fixing sleeve 6 are inserted into the limit pin holes of the lower top plate 7, and the fixing sleeve 6 is connected to the lower top plate 7. By fixing the positions of the lower top plate 7 and the fixing sleeve 6, the push rod 9 is further limited and fixed. This connection method not only increases the rigidity of the push rod 9, but also avoids the push rod 9 from shaking or shifting during the pushing process.

[0043] Due to equipment vibration, the lower part of the push rod 9 and the lower top plate 7 are prone to relative rotation, affecting processing accuracy. In this embodiment, an adjustment hole is provided at the lower part of the push rod 9, and an anti-loosening mechanism is coaxially provided in the adjustment hole. The anti-loosening mechanism includes an adjustment rod 18 inserted into the adjustment hole at the upper part. In order to keep the adjustment rod 18 relatively stationary with the adjustment hole during rotation, that is, the adjustment rod 18 can drive the push rod 9 through the adjustment hole during rotation. The cross-section of the adjustment rod 18 is a regular hexagon, and the shape of the adjustment hole is set to a regular hexagon corresponding to the adjustment rod 18. By setting the adjustment hole, the adjustment rod 18 and the push rod 9 can only slide up and down and cannot rotate relative to each other. A limit block 16 is also coaxially fixed at the lower part of the adjustment rod 18. The limit block 16 is a regular octagonal prism structure, and a limit groove 21 is provided at the position of the lower top plate 7 corresponding to the limit block 16. When the adjustment rod 18 moves downward until the limit block 16 is disengaged from the limit block 16, the adjustment rod 18 can be adjusted to keep the push rod 9 stationary. When the adjustment rod 18 is in the slot 21, the adjustment rod 18 drives the push rod 9 to rotate through the adjustment hole. Since the push rod 9 is threadedly connected to the lower top plate 7, the push rod 9 is rotated to adjust its ejection length, thus adapting to hexagonal bolts and segment bolts of different screw lengths. When the adjustment rod 18 moves upward until the limit block 16 enters the limit slot 21, the limit block 16 is an octagonal prism structure, so the limit block 16 and the lower top plate 7 cannot rotate relative to each other. That is, the lower top plate 7 cannot rotate relative to the push rod 9 to change the ejection length of the push rod 9. A return spring 17 is also provided in the adjustment hole. The upper end of the return spring 17 is connected to the bottom of the adjustment hole, and the lower end is connected to the top of the adjustment rod 18. A pull rod 19 is also provided at the lower end of the adjustment rod 18. The pull rod 19 is located at the lower end of the limit block 16 and vertically passes through the adjustment rod 18 in the horizontal direction and is connected to the adjustment rod 18.

[0044] During operation, first pull down the pull rod 19 to disengage the limiting block 16 from the limiting groove 21. Then, according to the length of the screw of the bolt to be heated, rotate the pull rod 19. The pull rod 19 drives the adjusting rod 18 to rotate, and the adjusting rod 18 drives the push rod 9 to rotate, so that the upper end face of the push rod 9 contacts the lower end face of the screw of the bolt to be heated. After the position of the push rod 9 is determined, release the pull rod 19, and the limiting block 16 returns to the limiting groove 21 to prevent the pull rod 19 from rotating, thereby ensuring that the push rod 9 will not wobble.

[0045] Example 1:

[0046] During the bolt removal process, on the one hand, to ensure the safety of the workers, the processed bolts are moved to the right side below the punch 1 before being removed; on the other hand, since the heads of the hot-forged hexagonal bolts and segment bolts are tightly squeezed with the shaping sleeve 2, they are not easy to remove. In order to reduce the force required to pull out the hot-forged bolts and avoid wear on the bolt heads, in this utility model, the lower base plate 14 of the push assembly is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the upper end face of the upper base plate 5 of the push assembly is also provided with a horizontal guide rail 4. The moving assembly is slidably connected to the upper base plate 5 through the horizontal guide rail 4.

[0047] The moving component includes a guide plate 3 correspondingly set in the horizontal guide rail 4. The guide plate 3 is slidably connected to the upper base plate 5 through the horizontal guide rail 4. The guide plate 3 is provided with a guide hole through it. The guide hole and the receiving hole are coaxially arranged. A drive cylinder 10 is provided at the left end of the guide plate 3. The fixed end of the drive cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the movable end of the drive cylinder 10 is connected to the left side of the guide plate 3.

[0048] During operation, the push cylinder 13 moves upward, causing the push rod 9 to push the hot-forged bolt upward, making the bolt head higher than the upper end face of the shaping sleeve 2. Then, the push cylinder 13 moves downward, and the push rod 9 moves downward with the lower top plate 7. When the upper end face of the push rod 9 is lower than the lower end face of the upper bottom plate 5, the drive cylinder 10 pushes the guide plate 3 to move to the right. The worker takes out the hot-forged bolt, puts in the bolt blank to be hot-forged, the drive cylinder 10 resets, and drives the guide plate 3 to move to the left, and then completes the next hot-forging process.

[0049] Example 2:

[0050] In Embodiment 1, when the drive cylinder 10 drives the guide plate 3 to move to the right to the set position, the upper end face of the push rod 9 no longer supports the lower end face of the hot-forged bolt. That is, the upper part of the hot-forged bolt is still inside the shaping sleeve 2 and is not easy to remove. In order to enable the push assembly to drive the push rod 9 to move upward again after the drive cylinder 10 drives the guide plate 3 to move to the right to the set position until the upper part of the hot-forged bolt is removed from the shaping sleeve 2 and maintained at the set height, so that the bolt can be easily clamped.

[0051] In this utility model, a horizontally extending slide rail is provided at the lower part of the press equipment. The lower base plate 14 in the push assembly is slidably connected to the press equipment in the left and right directions through the slide rail. The moving assembly includes a guide plate placement groove provided on the upper surface of the upper base plate 5. The guide plate 3 is placed in the guide plate placement groove to achieve a fixed connection between the upper base plate 5 and the guide plate 3. The guide plate 3 is provided with a guide hole through it. The guide hole and the receiving hole are coaxially arranged. A drive cylinder 10 is provided at the left end of the guide plate 3. The fixed end of the drive cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the movable end of the drive cylinder 10 is connected to the left side of the guide plate 3.

[0052] During operation, the movable end of the drive cylinder 10 pushes the guide plate 3 to the right. Since the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper base plate 5, the guide plate 3 drives the upper base plate 5 and the lower base plate 14 to move to the right, moving them away from the position below the punch 1. The push cylinder 13 moves upward, causing the push rod 9 to push the hot-forged bolt upward. The operator removes the hot-forged bolt. At this time, the push cylinder 13 moves downward, and the operator places the bolt blank to be hot-forged. The drive cylinder 10 resets, driving the upper base plate 5 and the lower base plate 14 to move to the left, and then the next hot-forging process is completed. The guide plate 3 can further increase the length of the hot-forged bolt that can be processed. That is, after the guide plate 3 is installed, after the bolt to be hot-forged is placed in the shaping sleeve 2, as long as the lower end face of the bolt to be hot-forged is not lower than the lower end face of the guide plate 3, the hot-forging and removal of the bolt can be completed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts, characterized in that: include The hot upsetting section includes a hot upsetting forming assembly, which is used to hot upset the bolt head to form a hexagonal shape of the bolt head; the pushing section includes a guide assembly and a pushing assembly that moves up and down along the guide assembly. The height of the jacking assembly is adjustable. The jacking part is used to support the lower end of the screw during the hot forging process and to jack the bolt after the hot forging is completed. The removal section includes a horizontally movable component, which is used to remove the bolt that has been pushed out by the pusher section.

2. The hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot upsetting assembly is located on the upper part of the press equipment, including a punch that is slidably connected to the press equipment, and a shaping sleeve coaxially located below the punch. The shaping sleeve has a receiving hole that runs vertically through it. The shaping sleeve is located on the upper surface of the moving component, and the moving component has a guide hole that runs through it and is coaxial with the receiving hole.

3. The hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned push assembly is located below the shaping sleeve. The push assembly includes an upper base plate and a lower base plate arranged in parallel. The upper base plate has a guide hole that is coaxial with the receiving hole. The upper base plate and the lower base plate are fixedly connected by a vertically arranged fixing rod. A push cylinder is also provided between the upper base plate and the lower base plate. The fixed end of the push cylinder is connected to the lower base plate, and the movable end of the push cylinder is connected to a vertically arranged push rod through the lower top plate. The lower top plate is slidably connected to the upper base plate through a guide assembly, and the lower part of the push rod is threadedly connected to the lower top plate.

4. The hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a guide rod, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the upper base plate, and the lower end of which passes through the lower top plate and is slidably connected to the lower top plate. A vertical through hole is provided on the lower top plate at the position corresponding to the push rod. A hexagonal nut structure is fixed coaxially with the through hole on the upper surface of the lower top plate. The lower part of the push rod is threadedly connected to the lower top plate through the hexagonal nut structure.

5. The hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push rod has an adjustment hole at its lower part, and an anti-loosening mechanism is coaxially arranged in the adjustment hole. The anti-loosening mechanism includes an adjustment rod inserted into the adjustment hole at its upper part. The adjustment rod has a regular hexagonal cross-section, and the adjustment hole is set corresponding to the adjustment rod. A limit block is also coaxially fixed at the lower part of the adjustment rod. The limit block has a regular octagonal prism structure, and a limit groove is also provided at the position of the limit block on the lower top plate.

6. The hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reset spring is also provided inside the adjustment hole. The upper end of the reset spring is connected to the bottom of the adjustment hole, and the lower end is connected to the top of the adjustment rod. A pull rod is also provided at the lower end of the adjustment rod. The pull rod is located at the lower end of the limit block and passes vertically through the adjustment rod in the horizontal direction and is connected to the adjustment rod.

7. A hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The lower base plate of the push assembly is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the upper surface of the upper base plate of the push assembly is also provided with a horizontal guide rail. The moving assembly is slidably connected to the upper base plate through the horizontal guide rail.

8. A hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable component includes a guide plate correspondingly arranged in a horizontal guide rail. The guide plate is slidably connected to the upper base plate through the horizontal guide rail. A drive cylinder is provided at the left end of the guide plate. The fixed end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the movable end of the drive cylinder is connected to the left side of the guide plate.

9. A hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The lower part of the press is equipped with a horizontal slide rail, and the bottom plate of the push assembly is slidably connected to the press through the slide rail.

10. A hot forging device for hexagonal bolts and segment bolts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The movable component includes a guide plate placement groove on the upper surface of the upper base plate. The guide plate is placed in the guide plate placement groove to achieve a fixed connection between the upper base plate and the guide plate. A drive cylinder is provided at the left end of the guide plate. The fixed end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the press equipment, and the movable end of the drive cylinder is connected to the left side of the guide plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bolt head hot heading forming die

    CN219335834U