Shell special-shaped surface forging die of digital display instrument
By designing the limiting block and reset spring structure of the support base and limiting device, the disassembly process of the irregular surface forging mold of the digital display housing is simplified, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive mold disassembly is solved, and the practicality and work efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422887115.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing digital display instrument housing irregular surface forging dies need to be disassembled for maintenance or replacement after a certain number of forging cycles, resulting in a lot of time and labor consumption in the disassembly process, reducing the practicality of the equipment.
A forging die including a support base, a limiting device, and a limiting holder was designed. The disassembly process of the lower die and the upper die is simplified by the cooperation of the limiting block and the return spring, so that they can be quickly disassembled and installed.
It improves the disassembly efficiency of the lower and upper molds, reduces the time and labor consumption of the disassembly process, and enhances the practicality of the equipment and the work efficiency of the staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223491971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging technology, and in particular to a forging die for an irregularly shaped housing of a digital display instrument. Background Technology
[0002] The forging die for the housing of a digital display instrument is a type of die used for metal forging. It is specifically designed to produce complex-shaped parts of the housing of a digital display instrument.
[0003] The upper part of the digital display instrument's housing irregular surface forging die includes a die (punch), a lower die (concave die), a guiding device, a positioning device, a demolding device, etc. The lower die and the upper die cooperate to form a closed cavity, in which the metal is forged into the required shape.
[0004] In the existing metal forging industry, the production of complex-shaped parts such as digital display instrument housings typically relies on precision forging dies. These dies endure enormous pressure and high temperatures during the forging process, thus requiring extremely high standards in their design, manufacturing, and maintenance. Especially for forging irregularly shaped surfaces, the die design becomes even more complex. However, after completing a certain number of forging cycles, forging dies often need to be disassembled for maintenance or replacement. Due to the complex structure of the dies, particularly the lower die, the disassembly process usually consumes a significant amount of time and labor, thereby reducing the equipment's usability. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a forging die for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument. This can solve the problem that after a certain number of forging cycles, the forging die often needs to be disassembled for maintenance or replacement. Due to the complex structure of the die, especially the lower die, the disassembly process usually requires a lot of time and labor, which reduces the practicality of the equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forging mold for the irregular surface of a digital display instrument housing, including a support base, wherein a limiting device is provided on the support base;
[0007] The limiting device includes a lower mold and a limiting seat. The upper surface of the support base is provided with a lower mold groove. The outer wall of the lower mold is slidably connected to the interior of the lower mold groove. The inner walls on both sides of the lower mold groove are provided with grooves. The outer walls of the protrusions on both sides of the limiting seat are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding grooves. The interior of the lower mold groove is provided with two second limiting fixing block grooves. The upper surface of the limiting seat is provided with two first limiting fixing block grooves.
[0008] Among them, the interior of each of the two first limiting block slots is slidably connected to a limiting block, the upper surface of the limiting card seat is provided with two first limiting block slots, the interior of each of the two first limiting block slots is slidably connected to a limiting block, the interior of each of the two first limiting block slots is provided with a reset spring, and the outer wall of the upper protrusion of each of the two limiting blocks is provided with a second limiting block slot.
[0009] Preferably, the outer walls of the protrusions on both sides of the lower mold are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding grooves, one side of the outer wall of the lower mold contacts one side of the arc-shaped surface of the limiting card seat, and the two limiting fixing blocks extend slidably into the interior of the lower mold groove at the end near the second limiting fixing block groove and are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding second limiting fixing block groove.
[0010] Both limiting blocks are L-shaped. The lower ends of the two limiting blocks near the second limiting block groove slide into the interior of the first limiting block groove and contact the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting block groove. The two ends of the two reset springs are fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the corresponding limiting block and the inner wall of the first limiting block groove, respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to one end of the four support columns at the upper end of the support base away from the support base, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate;
[0012] The support base is equipped with a mounting base, and the output of the cylinder slides to the lower end of the top plate and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base.
[0013] Preferably, the mounting base has two slots on its lower surface with fixed blocks slidably connected inside, and the support base is provided with an upper mold;
[0014] The two protrusions on the upper surface of the upper mold are slidably connected to the two grooves on the lower surface of the mounting base.
[0015] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the two fixing blocks is in contact with the outer wall of the two protrusions on the upper surface of the upper mold, and two fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base;
[0016] The ends of the two fixing bolts near the fixing blocks are threaded into the grooves on the lower surface of the mounting base and respectively connected to the threads in the grooves on the upper surface of the corresponding fixing blocks.
[0017] Preferably, the two fixed rods that are slidably connected to the upper surface of the top plate extend slidably to the lower end of the top plate near the mounting base and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] 1. The irregular-shaped forging mold of the digital display housing is achieved by pushing the upper end of the limiting block in the limiting device to move in the opposite direction, causing the return spring to contract and simultaneously causing the outer wall of its other end to disengage from the inside of the second limiting block groove. Then, the upper handle of the limiting fixing block is pulled upward to remove the limiting fixing block. After the limiting fixing block is pulled out, the upper handle of the limiting card seat can be pulled to remove the limiting card seat from the support base. Then, the lower mold can be pulled to remove it from the support base. This method of disassembling the lower mold is simple and quick, thereby effectively improving the disassembly efficiency of the lower mold, improving the practicality of the equipment, and reducing the time and labor required for the disassembly process. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the lower mold of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the upper mold of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the enlarged view at point A in the middle.
[0025] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support base; 2. Lower mold; 3. Upper mold; 4. Top plate; 5. Cylinder; 6. Mounting base; 7. Fixing block; 8. Return spring; 9. Limiting block; 10. Limiting bracket; 11. First limiting fixing block groove; 12. Limiting fixing block; 13. Groove; 14. First limiting block groove; 15. Second limiting fixing block groove; 16. Lower mold groove; 17. Second limiting block groove; 18. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0030] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forging mold for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument, including a support base 1;
[0031] A limit device is provided on the support base 1;
[0032] The limiting device includes a lower mold 2 and a limiting seat 10. A lower mold groove 16 is formed on the upper surface of the support base 1. The outer wall of the lower mold 2 is slidably connected to the interior of the lower mold groove 16. Grooves 13 are formed on both inner walls of the lower mold groove 16. The outer walls of the protrusions on both sides of the lower mold 2 are slidably connected to the interiors of the corresponding grooves 13. The outer walls of the protrusions on both sides of the limiting seat 10 are slidably connected to the interiors of the corresponding grooves 13. One outer wall of the lower mold 2 contacts one side of the arc-shaped surface of the limiting seat 10. Two second limiting fixing block grooves 15 are formed inside the lower mold groove 16. Two first limiting fixing block grooves 11 are formed on the upper surface of the limiting seat 10. Limiting fixing blocks 12 are slidably connected inside each of the two first limiting fixing block grooves 11. The two limiting fixing blocks 12 are close to the second limiting fixing block grooves 15. One end of each of the two limit blocks 12 slides into the interior of the lower mold groove 16 and is slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding second limit block groove 15. The upper surface of the limit block 10 has two first limit block grooves 14. Limit blocks 9 are slidably connected inside the two first limit block grooves 14. Both limit blocks 9 are "L" shaped. A return spring 8 is provided inside the two first limit block grooves 14. The outer wall of the upper protrusion of each of the two limit blocks 12 has a second limit block groove 17. The lower end of each of the two limit blocks 9 near the second limit block groove 17 slides into the interior of the first limit block groove 14 and contacts the inner wall of the corresponding second limit block groove 17. The two ends of the two return springs 8 are fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the corresponding limit block 9 and the inner wall of the first limit block groove 14, respectively.
[0033] The support base 1 has four support columns at the top, with a top plate 4 fixedly connected to the ends away from the support base 1. A cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 4. A mounting base 6 is provided on the support base 1. The output end of the cylinder 5 slides to the lower end of the top plate 4 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 6. Fixing blocks 7 are slidably connected to the two grooves on the lower surface of the mounting base 6. An upper mold 3 is provided on the support base 1. The outer walls of the two protrusions on the upper surface of the upper mold 3 are slidably connected to the two grooves on the lower surface of the mounting base 6. One side of the outer wall of the two fixing blocks 7 is in contact with the outer walls of the two protrusions on the upper surface of the upper mold 3. Two fixing bolts 18 are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 6. The ends of the two fixing bolts 18 near the fixing blocks 7 are threaded to the grooves on the lower surface of the mounting base 6 and are threadedly connected to the grooves on the upper surface of the corresponding fixing blocks 7. The ends of the two fixing rods slidably connected to the upper surface of the top plate 4 near the mounting base 6 are slidably extended to the lower end of the top plate 4 and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 6.
[0034] Furthermore, when using this device, it is started by connecting to an external power source. First, the heated material is placed in the lower mold 2. Then, the output end of the cylinder 5 moves downward, causing the mounting base 6 to move downward, which in turn moves the upper mold 3 downward. The upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 cooperate to form a closed cavity, in which the material is forged. Then, when it is necessary to disassemble the lower mold 2, the upper end of the limiting block 9 is pushed to move in the opposite direction, causing the return spring 8 to contract, while its other end outer wall disengages from the inside of the second limiting block groove 17. After removing the contact, pull the handle on the limit fixing block 12 upwards to remove the limit fixing block 12. Then, pull the handle on the limit card seat 10 to remove the limit card seat 10 from the support base 1. Then, pull the lower mold 2 to remove it from the support base 1. Next, when it is necessary to disassemble the upper mold 3, turn the fixing bolt 18 to rotate it so that the outer wall of its other end is no longer in contact with the groove on the upper surface of the fixing block 7. Then, after removing the fixing block 7 from the mounting base 6, pull the upper mold 3 to remove it from the mounting base 6.
[0035] By pushing the upper end of the limiting block 9 in the limiting device to move in the opposite direction, the return spring 8 is contracted, causing its other outer wall to disengage from the inside of the second limiting block groove 17. Then, the upper handle of the limiting fixing block 12 is pulled upwards, thus removing the limiting fixing block 12. After the limiting fixing block 12 is pulled out, the upper handle of the limiting card seat 10 can be pulled to remove the limiting card seat 10 from the support base 1. Then, the lower mold 2 can be removed from the support base 1. This disassembly of the lower mold 2 is simple and quick, thus effectively improving the disassembly efficiency of the lower mold 2, while also improving the practicality of the equipment and reducing the time and labor required for the disassembly process. By turning the fixing bolt 18, its other outer wall is disengaged from the groove on the upper surface of the fixing block 7. Then, the fixing block 7 is removed from the mounting base 6, and the upper mold 3 can be removed from the mounting base 6. This facilitates the disassembly of the upper mold 3, effectively improving the maintenance and repair efficiency of the upper mold 3, while also increasing the service life of the upper mold 3, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0036] Working principle: First, the heated material is placed in the lower mold 2. Then, the output end of the cylinder 5 moves downward, driving the mounting base 6 downward and simultaneously driving the upper mold 3 downward. The upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 cooperate to form a closed cavity, in which the material is forged. When the lower mold 2 needs to be disassembled, the upper end of the limiting block 9 is pushed to move in the opposite direction, causing the return spring 8 to contract and disengage its other end outer wall from the inside of the second limiting block groove 17. Then, the upper handle of the limiting fixing block 12 is pulled upward to remove the limiting fixing block 12. After the limiting fixing block 12 is pulled out, the upper handle of the limiting card seat 10 can be pulled to remove the limiting card seat 10 from the support base 1. Then, the lower mold 2 can be pulled to remove it from the support base 1. When the upper mold 3 needs to be disassembled, the fixing bolt 18 is turned to rotate it so that its other end outer wall disengages from the groove on the upper surface of the fixing block 7. After the fixing block 7 is removed from the mounting base 6, the upper mold 3 can be pulled to remove it from the mounting base 6.
[0037] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A forging die for a housing of a digital display instrument, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A limiting device is provided on the support base (1); The limiting device includes a lower mold (2) and a limiting card seat (10). The upper surface of the support base (1) is provided with a lower mold groove (16). The outer wall of the lower mold (2) is slidably connected to the interior of the lower mold groove (16). The inner walls on both sides of the lower mold groove (16) are provided with grooves (13). The outer walls of the protrusions on both sides of the limiting card seat (10) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding grooves (13). The interior of the lower mold groove (16) is provided with two second limiting fixing block grooves (15). The upper surface of the limiting card seat (10) is provided with two first limiting fixing block grooves (11). Among them, the two first limiting block grooves (11) are slidably connected to the limiting blocks (12), the upper surface of the limiting card seat (10) is provided with two first limiting block grooves (14), the two first limiting block grooves (14) are slidably connected to the limiting blocks (9), the two first limiting block grooves (14) are provided with a reset spring (8), and the upper end protrusion of the two limiting blocks (12) is provided with a second limiting block groove (17).
2. The forging die for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the protrusions on both sides of the lower mold (2) are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding groove (13), and the outer wall of one side of the lower mold (2) is in contact with the arc-shaped side of the limiting card seat (10). The two limiting fixing blocks (12) are slidably extended to the interior of the lower mold groove (16) and are slidably connected to the interior of the corresponding second limiting fixing block groove (15) at one end. Among them, both limiting blocks (9) are "L" shaped. The lower end of the two limiting blocks (9) near the second limiting block groove (17) slides into the interior of the first limiting block groove (14) and contacts the inner wall of the corresponding second limiting block groove (17). The two ends of the two reset springs (8) are fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the corresponding limiting block (9) and the inner wall of the first limiting block groove (14).
3. The forging die for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base (1) has four support columns fixedly connected to a top plate (4) at the end away from the support base (1), and a cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (4); The support base (1) is provided with a mounting base (6), and the output of the cylinder (5) slides to the lower end of the top plate (4) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (6).
4. The forging die for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting base (6) has two slots on its lower surface with fixed blocks (7) slidably connected inside, and the support base (1) is provided with an upper mold (3); Among them, the outer walls of the two protrusions on the upper surface of the upper mold (3) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two grooves on the lower surface of the mounting base (6).
5. The forging die for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the two fixed blocks (7) is in contact with the outer wall of the two protrusions on the upper surface of the upper mold (3), and the upper surface of the mounting base (6) is threaded with two fixing bolts (18); Among them, the ends of the two fixing bolts (18) near the fixing block (7) are threaded to the groove on the lower surface of the mounting base (6) and respectively threaded to the groove on the upper surface of the corresponding fixing block (7).
6. The forging die for the irregular surface of the housing of a digital display instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two fixed rods that are slidably connected to the upper surface of the top plate (4) extend slidably to the lower end of the top plate (4) near the mounting base (6) and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base (6).