Electric welding machine capable of automatically feeding
By designing an automatic feeding welding machine structure, the problem of incomplete welding caused by welding gaps in curved plates was solved, realizing automatic alignment and welding of curved plates and improving welding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423056905.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
When welding curved plates, existing welding machines are prone to causing incomplete welds or failure to secure connections due to gaps, which affects the welding quality.
An automatic feeding welding machine was designed. Through a structure consisting of a sliding ring, a push spring, a servo motor, and a transmission screw, it can automatically align and weld curved plates, ensuring that the welded surfaces of the plates fit together.
It effectively avoids gaps in the plates during welding, is suitable for welding curved plates with different curvatures, and improves the strength and consistency of the weld.
Smart Images

Figure CN223492290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of electric welding machines, specifically to an electric welding machine with automatic feeding capability. Background Technology
[0002] An electric welding machine uses the high-temperature electric arc generated when the positive and negative electrodes are short-circuited momentarily to melt the solder on the welding rod and the material being welded, thus joining the objects together. Its structure is very simple; it is essentially a high-power transformer.
[0003] Electric welding machines are generally classified into two types according to the type of output power: AC power and DC power. They utilize the principle of inductance, where the inductance generates a huge voltage change when the circuit is switched on and off. The high-voltage arc generated when the positive and negative poles are momentarily short-circuited melts the welding material on the welding rod, achieving atomic bonding between the electrodes.
[0004] During the operation of specific embodiments, the inventors discovered the following defects:
[0005] However, when welding fan-shaped plates with an electric welding machine, if there is a large gap between the two arc-shaped plates, it is easy for the welding machine to cause incomplete welding or an inability to firmly connect the two plates during the welding process, which will affect the normal use of the plates after welding.
[0006] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0007] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:
[0008] This utility model provides an electric welding machine with automatic feeding capability to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0009] 2. Technical Solution:
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: an electric welding machine with automatic feeding capability, comprising an installation structure, wherein a bottom support structure is slidably connected to the outer side of the top of the installation structure, a side support structure is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the installation structure, and a welding structure is rotatably connected to the top of the installation structure.
[0011] The side support structure includes two sliding rings, a push spring is provided between the two sliding rings, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding ring, a planar spiral spring is provided between the rotating block and the sliding ring, and a positioning groove is provided on one side of the rotating block.
[0012] Two curved plates are placed on top of the mounting structure and held in place by the bottom support structure. Then, the sliding ring is released, and the spring is pushed to make the sliding ring slide on top of the mounting structure. The positioning groove is attached to the outer wall of the plate and the connection position of the two plates is aligned. Then, the diameter of the two plates is welded by the welding structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the mounting structure includes a base plate, the base plate having a limiting hole inside, a fitting groove inside, and a servo motor disposed in the middle of the base plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom support structure includes a sliding plate slidably connected to the top of the base plate. A sliding hole is provided in the middle of the sliding plate, and a lifting shaft is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. A return spring is provided between the lifting shaft and the sliding hole, and a suction cup is provided at the top of the lifting shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the welding structure includes a mounting frame and an adhesive strip. The mounting frame is connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the adhesive strip is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base plate. A support frame is provided on the top of the adhesive strip, and auxiliary strips are provided on the top of the support frame and the mounting frame.
[0016] Furthermore, the two auxiliary bars are rotatably connected to the two ends of a transmission screw, and a movable housing is provided between the two transmission screws. The movable housing has mating holes on both sides of its top, and the mating holes are mated with the transmission screws.
[0017] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided at the bottom of the movable shell, a drive motor is provided on one side of the mating hole, an adjusting screw is provided at the output end of the drive motor, and a welding machine body is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw.
[0018] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0020] This utility model uses a sliding ring that can slide to push the arc-shaped plate placed on top of the bottom support structure, so that the welding surfaces of the two plates can fit together, avoiding gaps between the two plates during the welding process, and can be applied to two arc-shaped plates of any curvature.
[0021] The welding structure as a whole can rotate, allowing the welding machine body inside the welding structure to align with the weld seam between the two plates. At the same time, the sealing strip adheres to the two plates, and the transmission screw can drive the moving housing to move along the weld seam, facilitating the welding machine body to weld between the two plates. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the installation structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the welding structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side support structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional unfolded schematic diagram of the bottom support structure of this utility model.
[0027] Figure label:
[0028] 1. Installation structure; 101. Base plate; 102. Limiting hole; 103. Fitting groove; 104. Servo motor; 2. Bottom support structure; 201. Sliding plate; 202. Sliding hole; 203. Lifting shaft; 204. Suction cup; 205. Return spring; 3. Side support structure; 301. Sliding ring; 302. Rotating block; 303. Positioning groove; 304. Push spring; 4. Welding structure; 401. Mounting bracket; 402. Fitting strip; 403. Support frame; 404. Auxiliary strip; 405. Transmission screw; 406. Moving shell; 407. Mating hole; 408. Sealing strip; 409. Drive motor; 410. Adjusting screw; 411. Welding machine body. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example
[0033] See attached document Figure 1-5 An automatic feeding welding machine includes an installation structure 1, a bottom support structure 2 slidably connected to the outer side of the top of the installation structure 1, a side support structure 3 slidably connected to the middle of the top of the installation structure 1, and a welding structure 4 rotatably connected to the top of the installation structure 1.
[0034] The side support structure 3 includes a sliding ring 301, the number of which is set to two, a push spring 304 is provided between the two sliding rings 301, a rotating block 302 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding ring 301, a planar spiral spring is provided between the rotating block 302 and the sliding ring 301, and a positioning groove 303 is provided on one side of the rotating block 302.
[0035] Two curved plates are placed on top of the mounting structure 1 and the plates are attracted by the bottom support structure 2. Then, the sliding ring 301 is released and the spring 304 is pushed to push the sliding ring 301 to slide on top of the mounting structure 1. The positioning groove 303 is attached to the outer wall of the plate and pushes the connection position of the two plates to align. Then, the diameter of the two plates is electric welded by the welding structure 4.
[0036] Furthermore, the mounting structure 1 includes a base plate 101, a limiting hole 102 is formed inside the base plate 101, a fitting groove 103 is formed inside the base plate 101, and a servo motor 104 is arranged in the middle of the base plate 101.
[0037] Furthermore, the bottom support structure 2 includes a sliding plate 201, which is slidably connected to the top of the base plate 101. A sliding hole 202 is provided in the middle of the sliding plate 201, and a lifting shaft 203 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole 202. A return spring 205 is provided between the lifting shaft 203 and the sliding hole 202. A suction cup 204 is provided at the top of the lifting shaft 203, allowing the plate to be placed onto the top of the suction cup 204 on the top of the sliding plate 201 for adsorption. Then, without releasing the plate, push the plate to move through the side support structure 3, push the spring 304 to push the rotating block 302 to slide on the inner wall of the fitting groove 103, and push the spring 304 on one side of the positioning groove 303 at the top of the rotating block 302 to fit with the outer wall of the plate, so that the plate drives the sliding plate 201 to slide on the inner wall of the base plate 101. After the two plates are fitted together, release the plate and rely on the gravity of the plate to push the fitting groove 103 to insert into the interior of the limiting hole 102 to fix the plate.
[0038] Furthermore, the welding structure 4 includes a mounting bracket 401 and an adhesive strip 402. The mounting bracket 401 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 104. The adhesive strip 402 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base plate 101. A support bracket 403 is provided on the top of the adhesive strip 402. An auxiliary strip 404 is provided on the top of the support bracket 403 and the mounting bracket 401. A transmission screw 405 is rotatably connected to both ends of the two auxiliary strips 404. A movable housing 406 is provided between the two transmission screws 405. The movable housing 406 has mating holes 407 on both sides of its top. The mating holes 407 are mated with the transmission screws 405. A sealing strip 408 is provided at the bottom of the movable housing 406. A drive motor 409 is provided on one side of the hole 407. An adjusting screw 410 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 409. The outer wall of the adjusting screw 410 is provided with a welding machine body 411. After the two plates are attached to each other, the servo motor 104 is started. The servo motor 104 drives the mounting frame 401 to rotate. The mounting frame 401 drives the bonding strip 402 to slide on the outer wall of the base plate 101 through the transmission screw 405, so that the moving shell 406 is aligned with the connection position between the two plates. Then the motor drives the transmission screw 405 to rotate, and the transmission screw 405 drives the moving shell 406 to move, so that the moving shell 406 moves along the connection position, so that the welding machine body 411 can perform welding on the connection position between the two arc-shaped plates.
[0039] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An electric welding machine with automatic feeding capability, characterized in that: include The mounting structure (1) has a bottom support structure (2) slidably connected to the outer side of the top of the mounting structure (1), a side support structure (3) slidably connected to the middle of the top of the mounting structure (1), and a welding structure (4) rotatably connected to the top of the mounting structure (1). The side support structure (3) includes a sliding ring (301), the number of which is set to two, a push spring (304) is provided between the two sliding rings (301), a rotating block (302) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding ring (301), a planar spiral spring is provided between the rotating block (302) and the sliding ring (301), and a positioning groove (303) is provided on one side of the rotating block (302). Two curved plates are placed on top of the mounting structure (1) and the plates are adsorbed by the bottom support structure (2). Then the sliding ring (301) is released and the spring (304) is pushed to push the sliding ring (301) to slide on the top of the mounting structure (1). The positioning groove (303) is attached to the outer wall of the plate and pushes the connection position of the two plates to be aligned. Then the diameter of the two plates is welded by the welding structure (4).
2. The welding machine with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (1) includes a base plate (101), a limiting hole (102) is provided inside the base plate (101), a fitting groove (103) is provided inside the base plate (101), and a servo motor (104) is provided in the middle of the base plate (101).
3. The welding machine with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom support structure (2) includes a sliding plate (201), which is slidably connected to the top of the base plate (101). A sliding hole (202) is provided in the middle of the sliding plate (201), and a lifting shaft (203) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole (202). A return spring (205) is provided between the lifting shaft (203) and the sliding hole (202), and a suction cup (204) is provided on the top of the lifting shaft (203).
4. The welding machine with automatic feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding structure (4) includes a mounting bracket (401) and an adhesive strip (402). The mounting bracket (401) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (104). The adhesive strip (402) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base plate (101). A support frame (403) is provided on the top of the adhesive strip (402). An auxiliary strip (404) is provided on the top of the support frame (403) and the mounting bracket (401).
5. The welding machine with automatic feeding capability according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two auxiliary bars (404) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the transmission screws (405), and a movable shell (406) is provided between the two transmission screws (405). The movable shell (406) has mating holes (407) on both sides of its top, and the mating holes (407) are mated with the transmission screws (405).
6. The welding machine with automatic feeding capability according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable housing (406) is provided with a sealing strip (408), a drive motor (409) is provided on one side of the mating hole (407), an adjusting screw (410) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (409), and a welding machine body (411) is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting screw (410).