Water conservancy project pipeline outer surface rust removal device
By using a servo motor to drive a wire brush and an adjustable bracket structure, the rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines has been automated, solving the problems of narrow applicability and time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation in existing technologies, and improving rust removal efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423082060.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing rust removal devices for the outer surface of water conservancy pipelines have a narrow range of applications, require manual operation, are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have low rust removal efficiency.
It uses a servo motor to drive a wire brush for automatic rust removal. Combined with an adjustable bracket and sliding groove structure, it is suitable for pipes of different diameters. Automated rust removal is achieved through an electric push rod and a servo motor.
The device has expanded its applicability, reduced manual operation, improved rust removal efficiency, saved manpower, and is more practical.
Smart Images

Figure CN223492901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rust removal equipment technology, specifically to a rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of water conservancy engineering, corrosion and rust will occur on the outer wall of water conservancy pipelines during operation. At present, the common methods for removing rust from the outer surface of water conservancy pipelines are sandblasting with a sandblasting machine or manual grinding with a wire brush installed on a pipeline cleaning tool. For ease of use, a new type of rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy pipelines is now widely used.
[0003] The prior art discloses a rust removal device for the outer surface of pipelines in water conservancy projects, with application number CN201921933614.X. Although the above-mentioned utility model can use the set left and right semi-arcs to drive the wire brush to move and achieve rust removal on the outer surface of the pipelines in water conservancy projects, the applicable pipe diameter range is small and the application range is narrow. Moreover, it still requires workers to manually pull the crossbar to carry out rust removal, which not only consumes a lot of workers' physical strength, is time-consuming and laborious, but also reduces the rust removal efficiency and has limited practicality. In view of the shortcomings of this utility model, those skilled in the art have proposed a rust removal device for the outer surface of pipelines in water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines. It is applicable to rust removal operations on the outer surface of pipelines with more different diameters, and can be automatically rust removed by using a servo motor, saving manpower, improving rust removal efficiency, and having greater practicality, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the advantages of being applicable to rust removal operations on the outer surfaces of pipes of various diameters, and being able to automatically remove rust using a servo motor, thus saving manpower, improving rust removal efficiency, and enhancing practicality, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipes includes a movable plate, a lower mounting plate, and an upper mounting plate. An electric push rod is symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the movable plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to and mounted on the lower mounting plate. A lower bracket is symmetrically welded to the top surface of the mounting plate, and an upper bracket is fixedly welded to the upper mounting plate. Sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on opposite sides of the upper and lower brackets, and sliding blocks are embedded in the sliding grooves. A semi-circular rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the sliding block. The inner wall of the semi-circular rotating plate on the same side... A fixed connecting plate is welded between the components, and a nut is installed in the center of the fixed connecting plate. An adjusting threaded rod shaft is screwed into the nut. A bearing seat is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft, and the bearing seat is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped rust removal plate. A wire brush is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped rust removal plate. A second guide slide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped rust removal plate. A second guide sleeve is symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed connecting plate, and a second guide slide rod is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve. A semi-gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of both sets of semi-circular rotating plates. An installation cavity is opened in the lower bracket, and a servo motor is installed in the installation cavity. A drive shaft is connected to the output end of the servo motor. A drive gear is fixedly installed on the drive shaft, and the drive gear meshes with the semi-gear ring.
[0008] Furthermore, the four corners of the top surface of the movable plate are welded with first guide slide rods, and the four corners of the lower mounting plate are fixedly installed with first guide slide sleeves, and the first guide slide rods are sleeved inside the first guide slide sleeves.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are symmetrically welded with connecting blocks on their side walls, and fixing bolts are screwed into the connecting blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the movable plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a control panel is mounted on the lower mounting plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric push rod, the servo motor, and the battery.
[0012] Furthermore, a rust collection box is placed in the center of the top surface of the lower mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom surface of the movable plate are evenly equipped with movable wheels.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) This utility model is provided with a movable plate, a lower mounting plate and an upper mounting plate. The movable plate is equipped with movable wheels at the four corners of its bottom surface. When in use, the movable plate can be moved to directly below the pipe to be treated. The top surface of the movable plate is symmetrically equipped with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected to the lower mounting plate. The first guide slide rod fixedly installed on the movable plate is sleeved in the first guide slide sleeve fixedly installed on the lower mounting plate. Therefore, the working height of the lower mounting plate can be adjusted by the electric push rod. The top surface of the lower mounting plate is symmetrically welded with a lower bracket, and the upper mounting plate is fixedly welded with an upper bracket. The upper bracket and the lower bracket are symmetrically opened on opposite sides. The system features a sliding groove with a sliding block embedded within it. A semi-circular rotating plate is fixedly mounted on each sliding block. Connecting blocks are symmetrically fixed to the side walls of the upper and lower brackets, and fixing bolts can be screwed into these connecting blocks. This allows the upper and lower brackets to be connected and fixed. Depending on the installation height of the pipe to be derusted, the lower and upper mounting plates can be moved synchronously by an electric push rod. This aligns the central axis of the tangential surfaces of the two sets of semi-circular rotating plates with the central axis of the pipe's tangential surface, enabling subsequent pipe derusting. This system is suitable for derusting water conservancy pipelines at different installation heights, offering a wider range of applications and greater practicality.
[0017] (2) This utility model is provided with a fixed connecting plate, a semi-circular rotating plate, and an arc-shaped rust removal plate. The fixed connecting plate is fixedly welded between the inner walls of the semi-circular rotating plates on the same side, and a nut is installed in the center of the fixed connecting plate. An adjusting threaded rod shaft is screwed into the nut. A bearing seat is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft, and the bearing seat is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped rust removal plate. A second guide slide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped rust removal plate. A second guide sleeve is symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed connecting plate, and a second guide slide rod is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve. Therefore, when the worker rotates the adjusting threaded rod shaft, the arc-shaped rust removal plate can be moved along the second guide slide rod until the wire brush fixedly installed on the inner side of the arc-shaped rust removal plate abuts against the outer surface of the pipe. By adjusting the position of the arc-shaped rust removal plate, it can be applied to the rust removal of the outer surface of pipes with different diameters. On the other hand, a semi-gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the semi-circular rotating plate, so that the two semi-gear rings can be combined into one gear ring. At the same time, an installation cavity is opened in the lower bracket, and a servo motor is installed in the installation cavity. The output end of the servo motor is connected to a drive shaft, and a drive gear is fixedly installed on the drive shaft. The drive gear meshes with the semi-gear ring. So when the servo motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, it can drive the semi-circular rotating plate, together with the fixed connecting plate and the arc-shaped rust removal plate, to rotate. At this time, the rotating wire brush can be used to automatically clean the rust on the surface of the pipe. A rust collection box is placed on the lower mounting plate to collect the cleaned rust debris for subsequent processing. Thus, automatic rust removal driven by the servo motor is realized, saving manpower, improving rust removal efficiency, and making it more practical. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy engineering pipeline according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of a rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy engineering pipeline according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;
[0022] Figure 4 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;
[0023] Figure 5 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of an arc-shaped rust removal plate of a rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy engineering pipeline according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Moving plate; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Battery; 4. Lower mounting plate; 5. Rust collection box; 6. Moving wheel; 7. First guide sleeve; 8. Lower bracket; 9. Arc-shaped rust removal plate; 10. Upper bracket; 11. Second guide sleeve; 12. Adjusting threaded rod shaft; 13. Fixed connecting plate; 14. Second guide rod; 15. Upper mounting plate; 16. Semi-circular rotating plate; 17. First guide rod; 18. Control panel; 19. Connecting block; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Sliding groove; 22. Sliding block; 23. Mounting cavity; 24. Servo motor; 25. Drive shaft; 26. Drive gear; 27. Half gear ring; 28. Nut; 29. Bearing seat; 30. Wire brush. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0028] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines is provided.
[0029] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-6 As shown, a rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy engineering pipeline according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a movable plate 1, a lower mounting plate 4, and an upper mounting plate 15. An electric push rod 2 is symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the movable plate 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is connected to the lower mounting plate 4. A lower bracket 8 is symmetrically welded to the top surface of the mounting plate 4. An upper bracket 10 is fixedly welded to the upper mounting plate 15. Sliding grooves 21 are symmetrically opened on opposite sides of the upper bracket 10 and the lower bracket 8, and sliding blocks 22 are embedded in the sliding grooves 21. A semi-circular rotating plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 22. A fixed connecting plate 13 is welded between the inner walls of the semi-circular rotating plates 16 on the same side, and a nut 28 is installed in the center of the fixed connecting plate 13. An adjusting threaded rod shaft 12 is screwed into the nut 28. A bearing seat 29 is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft 12, and the bearing seat 29 is fixedly mounted. The system is mounted on an arc-shaped rust removal plate 9, with a wire brush 30 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped rust removal plate 9. A second guide slide rod 14 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped rust removal plate 9. A second guide sleeve 11 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed connecting plate 13, and a second guide slide rod 14 is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve 11. Half gear rings 27 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sets of semi-circular rotating plates 16. An installation cavity 23 is opened in the lower bracket 8, and a servo motor 24 is installed in the installation cavity 23. A drive shaft 25 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 24. A drive gear 26 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft 25, and the drive gear 26 meshes with the half gear ring 27. This system is suitable for rust removal operations on the outer surface of pipes with more different diameters, and can be automatically rust removed by the servo motor 24, saving manpower, improving rust removal efficiency, and making it more practical.
[0030] In one embodiment, the four corners of the top surface of the movable plate 1 are welded with first guide slide rods 17, and the four corners of the lower mounting plate 4 are fixedly installed with first guide slide sleeves 7, and the first guide slide rods 17 are sleeved inside the first guide slide sleeves 7, which play a guiding role for the smooth lifting and lowering of the lower mounting plate 4.
[0031] In one embodiment, connecting blocks 19 are symmetrically welded to the side walls of the upper bracket 10 and the lower bracket 8, and fixing bolts 20 are screwed into the connecting blocks 19, which serve to fix and connect the upper bracket 10 and the lower bracket 8.
[0032] In one embodiment, a storage battery 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the movable plate 1, which serves to provide power to the device.
[0033] In one embodiment, a control panel 18 is mounted on the lower mounting plate 4, and the control panel 18 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 2, the servo motor 24 and the battery 3. The control circuit of the control panel 18 can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the art. It is only used and not modified, so the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0034] In one embodiment, a rust collection box 5 is placed in the center of the top surface of the lower mounting plate 4, which serves to collect the cleaned rust fragments for subsequent centralized processing.
[0035] In one embodiment, the four corners of the bottom surface of the movable plate 1 are evenly equipped with movable wheels 6, which facilitates movement and transfer.
[0036] Working principle: This utility model is equipped with a movable plate 1, a lower mounting plate 4, and an upper mounting plate 15. The movable plate 1 has four casters 6 installed at its bottom corners, allowing it to be moved directly below the pipe to be treated. An electric push rod 2 is symmetrically mounted on the top surface of the movable plate 1, and its output end is connected to the lower mounting plate 4. A first guide slide rod 17 fixedly mounted on the movable plate 1 is sleeved within a first guide slide sleeve 7 fixedly mounted on the lower mounting plate 4. Therefore, the height of the lower mounting plate 4 can be adjusted using the electric push rod 2. A lower bracket 8 is symmetrically welded to the top surface of the lower mounting plate 4, and an upper bracket 10 is fixedly welded to the upper mounting plate 15. Sliding grooves 21 are symmetrically formed on opposite sides of the upper bracket 10 and the lower bracket 8, allowing for sliding... A sliding block 22 is embedded in the groove 21. A semi-circular rotating plate 16 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 22. Connecting blocks 19 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the side walls of the upper bracket 10 and the lower bracket 8, and fixing bolts 20 can be screwed into the connecting blocks 19, thereby connecting and fixing the upper bracket 10 and the lower bracket 8. According to the installation height of the pipe to be derusted, the lower mounting plate 4 and the upper mounting plate 15 can be moved synchronously by the electric push rod 2, so that the central axis of the cross section of the two sets of semi-circular rotating plates 16 is aligned with the central axis of the cross section of the pipe, and subsequent pipe derusting can be carried out. This allows for derusting operations on water conservancy engineering pipes at different installation heights, with a wider range of applications and stronger practicality. In addition, this utility model is equipped with a fixed connecting plate 13. A semi-circular rotating plate 16 and an arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9 are connected by a fixed connecting plate 13 welded to the inner wall of the semi-circular rotating plate 16 on the same side. A nut 28 is installed in the center of the fixed connecting plate 13, and an adjusting threaded rod shaft 12 is screwed into the nut 28. A bearing seat 29 is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft 12 and is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9. A second guide slide rod 14 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9. A second guide sleeve 11 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the fixed connecting plate 13, and the second guide slide rod 14 is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve 11. Therefore, when the worker rotates the adjusting threaded rod shaft 12, the arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9 can be moved along the second guide slide rod 14 until the inner side of the arc-shaped rust-removing plate 9 is fixedly installed. The wire brush 30 is attached to the outer surface of the pipe. By adjusting the position of the arc-shaped rust removal plate 9, it can be used for rust removal of pipes with different diameters. On the other hand, a semi-gear ring 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the semi-circular rotating plate 16. At this time, the two semi-gear rings 27 can be combined into one gear ring. Meanwhile, the lower bracket 8 has an installation cavity 23, and a servo motor 24 is installed in the installation cavity 23. The output end of the servo motor 24 is connected to a drive shaft 25. A drive gear 26 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft 25, and the drive gear 26 meshes with the semi-gear ring 27. Therefore, when the servo motor 24 drives the drive shaft 25 to rotate, it can drive the semi-circular rotating plate 16, together with the fixed connecting plate 13 and the arc-shaped rust removal plate 9, to rotate.At this point, the rotating wire brush 30 can be used to automatically clean the rust on the pipe surface. A rust collection box 5 is placed on the lower mounting plate 4 to collect the cleaned rust debris for subsequent processing. This achieves automatic rust removal driven by the servo motor 24, saving manpower, improving rust removal efficiency, and enhancing practicality.
[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy project pipeline, comprising a movable plate (1), a lower mounting plate (4), and an upper mounting plate (15), characterized in that, The top surface of the movable plate (1) is symmetrically equipped with an electric push rod (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (2) is connected to a lower mounting plate (4). The top surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically welded with a lower bracket (8). The upper mounting plate (15) is fixedly welded with an upper bracket (10). The upper bracket (10) and the lower bracket (8) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (21) on opposite sides. A sliding block (22) is fitted into the sliding groove (21), and a semi-circular rotating plate (16) is fixedly installed on the sliding block (22). A fixed connecting plate (13) is welded between the inner walls of the semi-circular rotating plate (16) on the same side. A nut (28) is installed in the center of the fixed connecting plate (13), and an adjusting threaded rod shaft (12) is screwed into the nut (28). A bearing seat (29) is installed at the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft (12). The bearing seat (29) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped rust removal plate (9), and a wire brush (30) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped rust removal plate (9). The top surface of the arc-shaped rust removal plate (9) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a second guide slide rod (14). The fixed connecting plate (13) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a second guide sleeve (11), and the second guide slide rod (14) is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve (11). The outer walls of the two sets of semi-circular rotating plates (16) are fixedly installed with a semi-gear ring (27). The lower bracket (8) has an installation cavity (23), and a servo motor (24) is installed in the installation cavity (23). The output end of the servo motor (24) is connected to a drive shaft (25). A drive gear (26) is fixedly installed on the drive shaft (25), and the drive gear (26) meshes with the semi-gear ring (27).
2. The rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the movable plate (1) is welded with a first guide slide rod (17) at the four corners, and the lower mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed with a first guide sleeve (7) at the four corners, and the first guide slide rod (17) is sleeved inside the first guide sleeve (7).
3. The rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper bracket (10) and the lower bracket (8) are symmetrically welded with connecting blocks (19) on their side walls, and fixing bolts (20) are screwed into the connecting blocks (19).
4. A rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage battery (3) is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the movable plate (1).
5. A rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy project pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower mounting plate (4) is equipped with a control panel (18), and the control panel (18) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (2), the servo motor (24) and the battery (3).
6. A rust removal device for the outer surface of water conservancy engineering pipelines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rust collection box (5) is placed in the center of the top surface of the lower mounting plate (4).
7. A rust removal device for the outer surface of a water conservancy project pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable plate (1) has four wheels (6) evenly installed at the four corners of its bottom surface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline outer surface rust removal device for water conservancy projects
CN212399159U