Medicine residue treatment cart for traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop equipment, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop medicine residue treatment cart which comprises a box body, a box cover is arranged at the right end of the box body, connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the right sides of the front end face and the rear end face of the box body, and the box cover is rotationally connected with the box body through the connecting shafts. A lead screw is rotationally connected between the two lug plates located on the same side, a push plate is in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two lead screws, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the push plate, short columns are fixedly connected to the right sides of the opposite outer walls of the two connecting rods, sliding grooves are formed in the front end face and the rear end face of the box cover, and the two short columns are slidably connected with the two sliding grooves correspondingly. Under the cooperation of the servo motor, the synchronous belt wheel, the synchronous belt, the lead screw, the push plate, the connecting rod, the short column and the sliding groove, the box cover can be driven to rotate while the push plate is driven to move left and right, medicine residues in the box body can be automatically discharged while the box cover is opened, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment for traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshops, specifically a trolley for treating medicinal residue in traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshops. Background Technology

[0002] The chemical composition of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is complex, containing various effective components, ineffective components, and even toxic components. Extracting the effective components and further separating and purifying them to obtain the effective monomers is an important aspect of TCM research. The extraction of TCM involves using specific techniques to maximize the extraction of its effective components, thereby improving the intrinsic quality of TCM preparations and maximizing their efficacy.

[0003] During the extraction of traditional Chinese medicine in the extraction workshop, medicinal residue is generated. The main methods for treating this residue are incineration or composting. Residue handling carts are typically used for unified transportation of the residue. However, existing residue handling carts usually require manual unloading, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a trolley for handling medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, which can automatically open the box door to discharge the medicinal residue inside the box, making it convenient to use.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a trolley for handling medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop includes a box body. Universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the lower end face of the box body. A box cover is provided at the right end of the box body. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of both the front and rear end faces of the box body. The box cover is rotatably connected to the box body via the connecting shaft. Two ear plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear end faces of the box body. A lead screw is rotatably connected between the two ear plates on the same side. Push plates are threaded onto the outer walls of the two lead screws. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both the front and rear end faces of the push plates. Short columns are fixedly connected to the right side of the outer walls of the two connecting rods. Sliding grooves are provided on both the front and rear end faces of the box cover. The two short columns are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves respectively.

[0006] In order to make the two lead screws rotate synchronously, in a preferred embodiment of the trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to this utility model, the left ends of both lead screws extend to the left side of the left ear plate and are fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

[0007] In order to drive the synchronous belt pulley to rotate, as a preferred embodiment of the trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to this utility model, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ear plate located on the left front, and a servo motor is installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt pulley on the front side.

[0008] In order to extend the push plate into the interior of the box, as a preferred embodiment of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop residue treatment trolley of this utility model, the outer wall of the push plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed rectangular grooves.

[0009] To facilitate the movement of the box, as a preferred embodiment of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop residue treatment trolley of this utility model, two symmetrically distributed handles are fixedly connected to the left end face of the box.

[0010] In order to power the servo motor, a battery is provided on the left end face of the box body as a preferred embodiment of the trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to this utility model.

[0011] To facilitate the control of the servo motor, in a preferred embodiment of the traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop residue handling trolley of this utility model, a control switch is provided on the left end face of the box, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the control switch.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention, through the cooperation of a servo motor, synchronous pulley, synchronous belt, lead screw, push plate, connecting rod, short column, and slide groove, can drive the push plate to move left and right while simultaneously rotating the box cover. Opening the box cover allows the dregs inside the box to be automatically discharged, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the box lid of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Cover; 3. Coupling; 4. Ear plate; 5. Lead screw; 6. Push plate; 7. Rectangular groove; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Short column; 10. Slide groove; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Servo motor; 13. Synchronous pulley; 14. Control switch; 15. Handle; 16. Battery; 17. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 A trolley for treating dregs in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop includes a box body 1. Universal wheels 17 are installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the box body 1. A box cover 2 is installed at the right end of the box body 1. A connecting shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of both the front and rear end faces of the box body 1. The box cover 2 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 via the connecting shaft 3. Two ear plates 4 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear end faces of the box body 1. A lead screw 5 is rotatably connected between the two ear plates 4 on the same side. Push plates 6 are threaded onto the outer walls of the two lead screws 5. Connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear end faces of the push plates 6. Short columns 9 are fixedly connected to the right side of the outer walls of the two connecting rods 8. Sliding grooves 10 are opened on both the front and rear end faces of the box cover 2. The two short columns 9 are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves 10 respectively.

[0022] In this embodiment: The servo motor 12 is started, and its output drives the front synchronous pulley 13 to rotate. This, in turn, drives another synchronous pulley 13 to rotate via the synchronous belt, which in turn drives the two lead screws 5 to rotate synchronously. The two lead screws 5 drive the push plate 6 to move to the right, which in turn drives the two connecting rods 8 to move to the right. This, in turn, drives the box cover 2 to rotate counterclockwise along the connecting shaft 3 via the short column 9, opening the box cover 2. At the same time, the push plate 6 pushes out the dregs inside the box 1. This utility model can automatically open the box cover 2 and discharge the dregs inside the box 1, making it convenient to use.

[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the left ends of both lead screws 5 extend to the left side of the left ear plate 4 and are fixedly connected to synchronous pulleys 13, and the two synchronous pulleys 13 are connected by synchronous belt drive.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two lead screws 5 can be driven to rotate synchronously by the cooperation of the synchronous pulley 13 and the synchronous belt.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, an L-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ear plate 4 located on the left front, and a servo motor 12 is installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 11. The output end of the servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the synchronous pulley 13 on the front side.

[0026] In this embodiment, the servo motor 12 is used to drive the synchronous pulley 13 to rotate, which saves time and effort.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the push plate 6 has two symmetrically distributed rectangular grooves 7.

[0028] In this embodiment: by opening two symmetrically distributed rectangular grooves 7 on the outer wall of the push plate 6, it is convenient for the push plate 6 to extend into the interior of the box 1.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, two symmetrically distributed handles 15 are fixedly connected to the left end face of the box 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, two symmetrically distributed handles 15 are fixedly connected to the left end face of the box 1 to facilitate the movement of the box 1.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a storage battery 16 is provided on the left end face of the housing 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the battery 16 is used to power the servo motor 12.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a control switch 14 is provided on the left end face of the housing 1, and the servo motor 12 is electrically connected to the control switch 14.

[0034] In this embodiment, the servo motor 12 can be easily controlled by the control switch 14.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this utility model, the servo motor 12 is started. The output end of the servo motor 12 drives the front synchronous pulley 13 to rotate, which in turn drives another synchronous pulley 13 to rotate via the synchronous belt. This, in turn, drives the two lead screws 5 to rotate synchronously. The two lead screws 5 drive the push plate 6 to move to the right, which in turn drives the two connecting rods 8 to move to the right. This, in turn, drives the box cover 2 to rotate counterclockwise along the connecting shaft 3 via the short column 9, opening the box cover 2. At the same time, the push plate 6 pushes out the dregs in the box body 1. After unloading, the servo motor 12 is controlled to rotate in the reverse direction. The output end of the servo motor 12 can drive the push plate 6 and the box cover 2 to reset. This utility model can automatically open the box cover 2 and discharge the dregs in the box body 1, making it convenient to use.

[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop, comprising a housing (1), wherein casters (17) are provided at the four corners of the lower end face of the housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a box cover (2) at the right end. The right side of both the front and rear end faces of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (3). The box cover (2) is rotatably connected to the box body (1) through the connecting shaft (3). Both the front and rear end faces of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with two ear plates (4). Both ear plates (4) on the same side are rotatably connected with a lead screw (5). The outer wall of the two lead screws (5) is threaded with a push plate (6). Both the front and rear end faces of the push plate (6) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (8). Both the right side of the outer wall of the two connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected with a short column (9). Both the front and rear end faces of the box cover (2) are provided with a sliding groove (10). The two short columns (9) are slidably connected to the two sliding grooves (10) respectively.

2. The trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left ends of both lead screws (5) extend to the left side of the left ear plate (4) and are fixedly connected to a synchronous pulley (13). The two synchronous pulleys (13) are connected by a synchronous belt drive.

3. The trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ear plate (4) located on the left front. A servo motor (12) is installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (11). The output end of the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the synchronous pulley (13) on the front side.

4. The trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push plate (6) has two symmetrically distributed rectangular grooves (7).

5. The trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed handles (15) are fixedly connected to the left end face of the box (1).

6. The trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (16) is provided on the left end face of the housing (1).

7. The trolley for treating medicinal residue in a traditional Chinese medicine extraction workshop according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control switch (14) is provided on the left end face of the housing (1), and the servo motor (12) is electrically connected to the control switch (14).

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