Fruit and vegetable collecting and transporting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a fruit and vegetable collecting and transporting device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and fruit and vegetable logistics equipment.The fruit and vegetable collecting and transporting device comprises a bottom plate; the shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate; the collection mechanism comprises a frame, a collection frame, an air hole and a protection part, the frame is connected to the shell, the collection frame is connected to the frame, the air hole is formed in the collection frame, and the protection part is arranged between the bottom plate and the frame to achieve collection frame protection; and various impacts and vibrations encountered in the transportation process are effectively absorbed and relieved through a multi-stage buffering and damping system composed of the telescopic rod, the first spring, the connecting rod, the polished rod, the sliding block, the second spring and the like. By means of the design, it is ensured that even if the fruit and vegetables move on the uneven ground, the fruits and vegetables in the collecting frame can be protected to the maximum degree, and damage caused by collision or bumping is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and fruit and vegetable logistics equipment, specifically relating to a fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural production and logistics, the transportation of fruits and vegetables from the field to the market is crucial. Traditional fruit and vegetable collection and transportation tools, such as handcarts and flatbed trucks, can meet basic handling needs, but they have many shortcomings in practical applications, limiting their widespread use and development in modern agriculture.

[0003] Traditional transportation vehicles typically lack specially designed cushioning and shock absorption systems. When encountering uneven ground or during loading and unloading operations, fruits and vegetables are easily damaged by collisions and vibrations, affecting their appearance and quality, and thus reducing their market value. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device, which aims to solve the problem that existing transportation vehicles usually do not have specially designed buffer and shock absorption systems. When encountering uneven ground or carrying out loading and unloading operations, fruits and vegetables are easily damaged by collisions and vibrations, affecting their appearance and quality, and thus reducing their market value.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device, comprising:

[0007] Base plate;

[0008] A housing, the housing being fixedly connected to the upper end of a base plate; and

[0009] The collection mechanism includes a frame, a collection frame, vents, and protective components. The frame is connected to the housing, the collection frame is connected to the frame, the vents are located on the collection frame, and the protective components are disposed between the base plate and the frame to protect the collection frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective component includes a rectangular frame, a slot, a rectangular block, a locking block, and a buffer assembly. The rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the side end of the housing, the slot is opened at the side end of the rectangular frame, the rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame, the locking block is fixedly connected to the side end of the rectangular block, the locking block matches the slot, and the buffer assembly is disposed between the base plate and the rectangular block to achieve buffering of the collection frame.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the buffer assembly includes a telescopic rod and a first spring. The telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the rectangular block, and the first spring is sleeved and connected to the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a first mounting base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the collection frame, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first mounting base via a rotating shaft, and a second mounting base is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod via a rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rectangular groove is provided at the upper end of the base plate, a light rod is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove, a slider is slidably connected on the light rod, the slider is fixed to the second mounting base, and a second spring is sleeved and connected to the circumferential surface of the light rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a caster wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This solution utilizes a multi-stage buffer and shock absorption system comprised of a telescopic rod, a first spring, a connecting rod, a smooth rod, a slider, and a second spring to effectively absorb and mitigate various impacts and vibrations encountered during transportation. This design ensures that the fruits and vegetables inside the collection box receive maximum protection even when moving on uneven ground, reducing damage caused by collisions or bumps. Ventilation holes on the collection box ensure internal air circulation, preventing the fruits and vegetables from rotting due to heat and humidity, and maintaining their freshness. This feature is crucial for extending the shelf life and maintaining the quality of the fruits and vegetables.

[0017] 2. In this design, casters are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower base plate, and together with the handle at the top, the entire device can be easily moved between different positions. The casters not only provide excellent flexibility but also feature a locking mechanism to ensure the stability of the equipment during use. This greatly improves the convenience of equipment layout and use, reduces handling time and labor intensity, and increases work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2This is a second-view perspective perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Exploded view of the midsole plate.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Handle; 3. Rectangular groove; 4. Caster wheel; 5. Housing; 6. Rectangular frame; 7. Slot; 8. Frame; 9. Rectangular block; 10. Slot; 11. Telescopic rod; 12. First spring; 13. Collection box; 14. Vent hole; 15. First mounting base; 16. Smooth rod; 17. Slider; 18. Second mounting base; 19. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0027] A fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device, comprising:

[0028] Base plate 1;

[0029] Housing 5, housing 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of base plate 1; and

[0030] The collection mechanism includes a frame 8, a collection frame 13, a vent 14, and a protective component. The frame 8 is connected to the housing 5, the collection frame 13 is connected to the frame 8, the vent 14 is opened on the collection frame 13, and the protective component is set between the base plate 1 and the frame 8 to protect the collection frame 13.

[0031] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the base plate 1 serves as the fundamental structure of the entire fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device, providing not only support but also bearing all other components. Its design must consider strength and stability to ensure no deformation or damage occurs during handling. Furthermore, casters 4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base plate 1, allowing the entire device to be easily moved and adapted to different working environments. The housing 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, forming the main outer shell of the collection and transportation device. It provides a closed space for the internal collection mechanism while protecting the internal components from external factors. The design of the housing 5 should consider ventilation and heat dissipation needs to prevent excessive internal temperature from affecting the freshness of the fruits and vegetables. The frame 8 is connected to the housing 5, serving as the supporting structure for the collection frame 13. Its design must ensure sufficient strength and stability to withstand the weight of the collection frame 13 and its contents. The collection frame 13 is connected to the frame 8 and is used to hold the collected fruits and vegetables. To ensure the safety of the fruits and vegetables during transportation, the inside of the collection frame 13 may be lined with soft padding material to prevent damage from collisions. In addition, a first mounting base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection frame 13, which is connected to the connecting rod 19 via a pivot, thus forming an adjustable suspension system with the second mounting base 18 to reduce the impact of vibration on fruits and vegetables. Ventilation holes 14 on the collection frame 13 help maintain internal air circulation and prevent fruits and vegetables from rotting due to heat and humidity. The design of the ventilation holes 14 needs to balance ventilation and dust prevention requirements, and typically employs a fine mesh structure or specially shaped openings.

[0032] Please refer to the details. Figure 1-4 The protective components include a rectangular frame 6, a slot 7, a rectangular block 9, a locking block 10, and a buffer assembly. The rectangular frame 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the housing 5. The slot 7 is opened at the side of the rectangular frame 6. The rectangular block 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 8. The locking block 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block 9. The locking block 10 matches the slot 7. The buffer assembly is set between the base plate 1 and the rectangular block 9 to achieve buffering of the collection frame 13.

[0033] In this embodiment: The rectangular frame 6 is fixedly connected to the side end of the housing 5, serving as the mounting base for the slot 7. Its main function is to provide a stable structure, ensuring the accurate and secure positioning of the slot 7, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the collection frame 13. The rectangular frame 6 must possess sufficient strength and rigidity to withstand external impacts and protect internal components. The slot 7 is located on the side end of the rectangular frame 6 and is used to engage with the locking block 10 to achieve quick locking and release of the collection frame 13. The design of the slot 7 should consider precision and durability, ensuring that the locking block 10 can be smoothly inserted and removed, while preventing it from easily coming loose during use. This not only improves operational efficiency but also enhances the safety and reliability of the equipment. The rectangular block 9 is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame 8, serving as the mounting base for the locking block 10. It achieves a stable connection between the collection frame 13 and the housing 5 by matching with the slot 7 on the rectangular frame 6. The design of the rectangular block 9 must consider the bonding strength with the frame 8 and the alignment accuracy with the slot 7 to ensure the stability of the entire system. The locking block 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block 9, and its shape and size are designed to match the slot 7 so as to quickly and safely lock the collection box 13 into place. The locking block 10 is usually made of wear-resistant material to extend its service life and reduce wear caused by frequent insertion and removal.

[0034] Please refer to the details. Figure 1-4 The buffer assembly includes a telescopic rod 11 and a first spring 12. The telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the output end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixed to the rectangular block 9. The first spring 12 is sleeved and connected to the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod 11.

[0035] In this embodiment, one end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1. This design ensures that the telescopic rod 11 can stably transmit force when subjected to external force, and will not deviate or tilt. The output end of the telescopic rod 11 is fixed to the rectangular block 9. When the collection frame 13 is impacted or vibrated, the rectangular block 9 transmits the force to the base plate 1 through the telescopic rod 11, and absorbs and mitigates the impact through the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 11. The first spring 12 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod 11. Its main function is to provide elastic force during the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod 11, thereby achieving effective absorption and release of impact energy. When the collection frame 13 is impacted by the outside, the rectangular block 9 drives the telescopic rod 11 to compress the first spring 12. At this time, the first spring 12 stores elastic potential energy. When the impact force disappears, the first spring 12 returns to its original state and releases the stored energy, causing the collection frame 13 to slowly reset, avoiding damage to fruits and vegetables caused by sudden recoil force.

[0036] Please refer to the details. Figure 1-4The lower end of the collection box 13 is fixedly connected to a first mounting base 15. A connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the first mounting base 15 via a rotating shaft. The other end of the connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to a second mounting base 18 via a rotating shaft.

[0037] In this embodiment: The first mounting base 15 primarily provides a stable connection point for mounting and supporting the subsequent connecting rod 19. The connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the first mounting base 15 via a pivot. This design allows the connecting rod 19 to rotate freely within a certain range, thus adapting to the movement of the collection frame 13 in different directions. When the transport device encounters bumps or vibrations, the connecting rod 19 can mitigate the impact by rotating, reducing the influence on the collection frame 13 and its internal fruits and vegetables. The other end of the connecting rod 19 is also rotatably connected to the second mounting base 18 via a pivot. The second mounting base 18 is slidably connected to the smooth rod 16 on the base plate 1. Specifically, the second mounting base 18 is provided with a slider 17, which can slide on the smooth rod 16, while the smooth rod 16 is fixed in the rectangular groove 3 of the base plate 1. This sliding connection allows the second mounting base 18 to make horizontal displacement according to the movement of the collection frame 13, thereby better adapting to various dynamic changes during transportation. A second spring 20 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the smooth rod 16, located between the slider 17 and one end of the rectangular groove 3. When the collection box 13 is subjected to an external impact, the second spring 20 will compress and store energy, and then release the energy to reset the system, further enhancing the buffering effect.

[0038] Please refer to the details. Figure 1-4 A rectangular groove 3 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 1. A light rod 16 is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove 3. A slider 17 is slidably connected on the light rod 16. The slider 17 is fixed to the second mounting base 18. A second spring 20 is sleeved and connected to the circumferential surface of the light rod 16.

[0039] In this embodiment, the rectangular groove 3 not only provides a fixed position for the light rod 16, but also limits the horizontal displacement range of the slider 17 through its boundary, ensuring that the slider 17 will not deviate from the track.

[0040] The main function of the guide rod 16 is to guide the slider 17 along a predetermined path and, together with the second spring 20, form an elastic support system to absorb and mitigate external impact forces. The slider 17 is slidably connected to the guide rod 16 and can slide back and forth on it. The design of the slider 17 must consider the coefficient of friction between it and the guide rod 16 to ensure smooth sliding while maintaining a certain level of positioning accuracy. The slider 17 is fixed to the second mounting base 18, so that the movement of the slider 17 is directly transmitted to the second mounting base 18, thereby affecting the position and orientation of the collection frame 13.

[0041] Please refer to the details. Figure 1-4The lower end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with casters 4, and the upper end of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with handle 2.

[0042] In this embodiment, the casters 4 are fixedly connected to the four lower corners of the base plate 1. This design ensures that the entire fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device can move freely on a flat surface, adapting to different working environments. The handle 2 provides a comfortable grip for the operator, making pushing or pulling the device easier and less strenuous. The rationally designed handle height and shape can further enhance the comfort of use.

[0043] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, place the collection frame 13 on the frame 8, and fix it in the slot 7 on the rectangular frame 6 by the rectangular block 9 and the locking block 10 to ensure that the collection frame 13 is stably installed. Carefully put the harvested fruits and vegetables into the collection frame 13, being careful not to exceed its capacity limit, so as not to affect the cushioning effect or cause damage to the fruits and vegetables. Use the ventilation holes 14 to keep the air circulating in the collection frame 13 to prevent the fruits and vegetables from rotting due to heat. By holding the handle 2, gently push or pull the device to move it smoothly to the destination with the help of the casters 4. When encountering bumps or uneven ground, the cushioning component will automatically adjust to reduce the impact of vibration on the fruits and vegetables. If it is necessary to adjust the position or angle of the collection frame 13, it can be achieved by adjusting the connecting rod 19 and the slider 17 to ensure that the device remains stable when stopped and prevent accidental movement. Unlock the connection between the locking block 10 and the slot 7 to easily remove the collection frame 13 and transfer the fruits and vegetables to the storage or sales location.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); The housing (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1); as well as The collection mechanism includes a frame (8), a collection frame (13), a vent (14), and a protective component. The frame (8) is connected to the housing (5), the collection frame (13) is connected to the frame (8), the vent (14) is opened on the collection frame (13), and the protective component is disposed between the base plate (1) and the frame (8) to protect the collection frame (13).

2. The fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component includes a rectangular frame (6), a slot (7), a rectangular block (9), a locking block (10), and a buffer assembly. The rectangular frame (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the housing (5). The slot (7) is opened at the side of the rectangular frame (6). The rectangular block (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the frame (8). The locking block (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular block (9). The locking block (10) matches the slot (7). The buffer assembly is set between the base plate (1) and the rectangular block (9) to achieve buffering of the collection frame (13).

3. The fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a telescopic rod (11) and a first spring (12). The telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1). The output end of the telescopic rod (11) is fixed to the rectangular block (9). The first spring (12) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the telescopic rod (11).

4. The fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the collection box (13) is fixedly connected to a first mounting base (15), and a connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the first mounting base (15) via a rotating shaft. The other end of the connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to a second mounting base (18) via a rotating shaft.

5. A fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (3), and a light rod (16) is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove (3). A slider (17) is slidably connected on the light rod (16). The slider (17) is fixed to the second mounting base (18). A second spring (20) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the light rod (16).

6. The fruit and vegetable collection and transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a caster wheel (4), and the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a handle (2).

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