Oblique collecting and stacking mechanism for plastic covers and boxes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic cover and box inclined collecting and stacking mechanism which comprises a feeding conveying belt and is characterized in that a swing frame is arranged at the discharging end of the feeding conveying belt, stacking hoppers are arranged on the swing frame in an arrayed mode, a pushing plate and a telescopic baffle are movably arranged on the swing frame, and the telescopic baffle is arranged on the pushing plate. The material pushing plate can push materials on the swing frame to be conveyed to the telescopic baffle, the telescopic baffle can stretch out to block and collect the stacked materials, the bottom of the material pushing plate is higher than the top position of the telescopic baffle when the telescopic baffle stretches out, a discharging hopper is arranged on the side corresponding to the swing frame, and a movable rear baffle is arranged corresponding to the discharging hopper. The plastic cover and box stacking and collecting device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, automatic inclined stacking and collecting of plastic covers and boxes can be achieved, the stacking and collecting efficiency of the plastic covers and boxes is effectively improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to packaging equipment, specifically to a mechanism for the oblique collection and stacking of plastic lids and boxes. Background Technology

[0002] After production, products such as plastic caps and boxes typically need to be stacked for subsequent packaging. Currently, these products are manually stacked before being transported to packaging facilities, resulting in high labor intensity for workers and low efficiency and quality in stacking and collection, failing to meet the demands of high-speed production. While some stacking and collection mechanisms have emerged, their structures are generally complex, require manual assistance, have low automation, limited actual stacking and collection efficiency, and provide a poor user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a plastic cover and box inclined collection and stacking mechanism for solving the above problems.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model is implemented using the following solution:

[0005] A plastic cap and box obliquely collecting and stacking mechanism, including a feeding conveyor belt, is characterized in that: a swing frame is provided at the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt, a stacking hopper is arranged on the swing frame, a pusher plate and a telescopic baffle are movably arranged on the swing frame, the pusher plate can push the material on the swing frame to the telescopic baffle, the bottom of the pusher plate is higher than the top position of the telescopic baffle when it is extended, the telescopic baffle can extend to block and collect the stacked material, a discharge hopper is provided on one side of the swing frame, and a movable rear baffle is provided on the discharge hopper.

[0006] One end of the swing frame is hinged to the machine frame, and it also includes a first cylinder, the piston rod of the first cylinder being hinged to the swing frame.

[0007] The pusher plate is mounted on the first movable seat, which is connected to the first synchronous belt. The first synchronous belt passes around the first synchronous pulley, which is connected to the output end of the first motor. The rear baffle is mounted on the second movable seat, which is connected to the second synchronous belt. The second synchronous belt passes around the second synchronous pulley, which is connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0008] The telescopic baffle is connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder, and the cylinder body of the second cylinder is mounted on the swing frame.

[0009] The hopper is equipped with a sliding block, and the swing frame is equipped with a slide rail that cooperates with the sliding block. The hopper is connected to a moving adjustment component to adjust the spacing of the hopper.

[0010] The plastic cap and box inclined collection and stacking mechanism of the above technical solution can realize the collection of dropped materials by setting up a swing frame. By using the cooperative action of the pusher plate and the telescopic baffle, the materials can be stacked and collected on the inclined swing frame. The whole process is automated, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the efficiency and quality of collection and stacking, and can meet the needs of high-speed production and packaging. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The present invention includes the following figures:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the area pointed to by A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Another perspective;

[0016] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the area pointed to by B. Detailed Implementation

[0017] As shown in the figure, the plastic cap and box inclined collection and stacking mechanism disclosed in this utility model includes a feeding conveyor belt 1, a swing frame 11 is provided at the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt 1, a stacking hopper 5 is arranged on the swing frame 11, a pusher plate 3 and a telescopic baffle 4 are movably arranged on the swing frame 11, the pusher plate 3 can push the material on the swing frame 11 to the telescopic baffle 4, the telescopic baffle 4 can extend to block and collect the stacked material, the bottom of the pusher plate 3 is higher than the top position of the telescopic baffle 4 when it is extended, a discharge hopper 9 is provided on one side of the swing frame 11, and a movable rear baffle 6 is provided on the discharge hopper 9.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of the swing frame 11 is hinged to the frame, and it also includes a first cylinder 10, the piston rod of which is hinged to the swing frame 11. By controlling the first cylinder 10, the swing frame 11 can be driven to swing to an oblique angle to collect and stack materials, or it can be driven to swing to a horizontal angle to facilitate the rearward conveying of the collected and stacked materials to the discharge hopper 9.

[0019] Furthermore, the pusher plate 3 is mounted on the first movable seat 14, which is connected to the first synchronous belt 12. The first synchronous belt 12 passes around the first synchronous pulley, which is connected to the output end of the first motor 13. By controlling the first motor 13 to drive the first synchronous belt 12, the first movable seat 14 and the pusher plate 3 can be moved. The rear baffle 6 is mounted on the second movable seat 7, which is connected to the second synchronous belt 8. The second synchronous belt 8 passes around the second synchronous pulley, which is connected to the output end of the second motor. By controlling the second motor to drive the second synchronous belt 8, the second movable seat 7 and the rear baffle 6 can be moved. Of course, in addition to the above structure, a gear and rack structure, chain, cam, electric lead screw, or other structures can also be used to realize the movement of the pusher plate 3 and the rear baffle 6.

[0020] Furthermore, the telescopic baffle 4 is connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 15, and the cylinder body of the second cylinder 15 is mounted on the swing frame 11. By controlling the second cylinder 15, the telescopic baffle 4 can be driven to extend and retract.

[0021] Furthermore, the hopper 5 is equipped with a sliding seat, and the swing frame 11 is equipped with a slide rail that cooperates with the sliding seat. The hopper 5 is connected to the moving adjustment component to adjust the spacing of the hopper 5. Specifically, the moving adjustment component includes a hinged linkage group 16. This hinged linkage group 16 adopts a cross-hinged method, with each hopper 5 hinged to its corresponding linkage. The outermost hopper 5 is connected to the moving frame 18, and the piston rod of the third cylinder 17 is connected to the moving frame 18. By controlling the third cylinder 17 to drive the moving frame 18 to move, the hinged linkage group 16 can be driven to move, thereby driving the hopper 5 to move and adjusting the spacing of the hopper 5. This allows the hopper 5 to receive the material conveyed by the feed conveyor belt 1 at a suitable spacing, and also to adjust to a suitable spacing to deliver the material corresponding to the discharge hopper 9.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The material is first conveyed by the feeding conveyor belt 1. When the material is discharged from the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt 1, it will fall onto the hopper 5 of the swing frame 11, which is swinging to an inclined state, and land on the pusher plate 3. At this time, the pusher plate 3 is controlled to move, pushing the material to the telescopic baffle 4. Since the bottom of the pusher plate 3 is higher than the top position of the telescopic baffle 4 when it is extended, it will not collide with the pusher plate 3 when the telescopic baffle 4 is extended. The telescopic baffle 4 can hold the bottom of the material to achieve positioning. After that, the pusher plate 3 descends and resets. After new material falls, the pusher plate 3 pushes the material upward again. At this time, the telescopic baffle 4 retracts first, so that the previously positioned material is held in place. The material can be stacked on the pusher plate 3. After the pusher plate 3 pushes the stacked material to the appropriate position, the telescopic baffle 4 extends again to hold and position the stacked material, and the pusher plate 3 resets to perform the next pushing operation. This cycle is repeated to collect and stack the material. When the material is stacked to the required amount, the feeding conveyor belt 1 stops, the swing frame 11 swings to the horizontal position, the telescopic baffle 4 retracts, and the pusher plate 3 moves to push the stacked material backward. The other side of the stacked material is blocked by the rear baffle 6 to ensure that the stacked material does not scatter. The rear baffle 6 and the pusher plate 3 move horizontally in sync, driving the material to be conveyed backward on the discharge hopper 9.

[0023] This invention features a structure that, by incorporating a swing frame, enables the collection of dropped materials during transport. Furthermore, by utilizing the combined action of a pusher plate and a telescopic baffle, materials can be stacked and collected on the inclined swing frame. The entire process is automated, effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the efficiency and quality of collection and stacking, thus meeting the needs of high-speed production and packaging.

Claims

1. A plastic lid and box oblique collection and stacking mechanism, including a feeding conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A swing frame (11) is provided at the discharge end of the feeding conveyor belt (1). A stacking hopper (5) is arranged on the swing frame (11). A pusher plate (3) and a telescopic baffle (4) are movably arranged on the swing frame (11). The pusher plate (3) can push the material on the swing frame (11) to the telescopic baffle (4). The telescopic baffle (4) can extend to block and collect the stacked material. The bottom of the pusher plate (3) is higher than the top position of the telescopic baffle (4) when it is extended. A discharge hopper (9) is provided on one side of the swing frame (11). A movable rear baffle (6) is provided on the discharge hopper (9).

2. The inclined collection and stacking mechanism for plastic lids and boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the swing frame (11) is hinged to the frame, and it also includes a first cylinder (10), the piston rod of the first cylinder (10) being hinged to the swing frame (11).

3. The inclined collection and stacking mechanism for plastic lids and boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher plate (3) is set on the first movable seat (14), the first movable seat (14) is connected to the first synchronous belt (12), the first synchronous belt (12) passes around the first synchronous pulley, the first synchronous pulley is connected to the output end of the first motor (13), the rear baffle (6) is set on the second movable seat (7), the second movable seat (7) is connected to the second synchronous belt (8), the second synchronous belt (8) passes around the second synchronous pulley, the second synchronous pulley is connected to the output end of the second motor.

4. The inclined collection and stacking mechanism for plastic lids and boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic baffle (4) is connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder (15), and the cylinder body of the second cylinder (15) is mounted on the swing frame (11).

5. The inclined collection and stacking mechanism for plastic lids and boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hopper (5) is provided with a sliding seat, and the swing frame (11) is provided with a slide rail that cooperates with the sliding seat. The hopper (5) is connected to the moving adjustment component to adjust the spacing of the hopper (5).

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