Pavement cutting machine

By introducing shock absorbers and a water mist spray system into the road cutter, the problems of vibration and dust in the cutter were solved, achieving a stable and clean cutting effect.

CN223496987UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31包头市市政事业发展中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423037279.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing road cutting machines cause the frame to move due to the vibration of the cutting wheel during cutting, resulting in uneven cutting positions and dust pollution during the cutting process.

Method used

Shock absorbers are used to absorb vibrations during cutting, water is sprayed through nozzles to reduce dust, and the cutting depth is adjusted by driving the cutting wheel to rotate and the lifting plate to adjust the cutting depth through the cutting motor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stability and cleanliness during the cutting process, ensuring neat cuts and reducing dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223496987U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface cutting machine which comprises a vehicle frame, a moving assembly is arranged at the top of the vehicle frame, a cutting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving assembly, a dust removal assembly is arranged at the top of the vehicle frame, the cutting assembly comprises a moving block and a protective shell, and a cutting wheel is rotationally connected into the protective shell. The protective shell and the cutting wheel are both located in the matching groove, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle frame, and wheels are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the vehicle frame. According to the road surface cutting machine, the cutting motor drives the cutting wheel to rotate, the cutting wheel rotates to cut a road surface, the frame is moved through the handle and the wheels during cutting, cutting of the road surface is achieved, and vibration generated during cutting is absorbed and buffered through the shock absorber during cutting; therefore, the effect that the frame moves stably during cutting is achieved, and the cutting effect during cutting is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road cutting machine technology, specifically a road cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] A road cutting machine is a tool used in road maintenance and construction. Its main function is to cut grooves in the road surface, and it is commonly used on cement and asphalt roads.

[0003] The patent publication number "CN221118198U" discloses a "road cutting machine," which includes a base. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the base. A sliding frame is movably connected to the top of the fixed frame. A movable seat is movably connected to the top of the sliding frame. A notch is opened at the bottom of the movable seat, and a cutting blade is movably connected within the notch. A cutting motor is fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat, and one end of the output shaft of the cutting motor is fixed to the cutting blade. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and one end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the fixed frame and is fixed to the sliding frame. This machine not only allows the movable seat to move to one side along the top of the fixed frame by rotating a screw, changing the lateral position of the cutting blade and reducing manual operation, saving time and effort, and making adjustments more convenient, but also allows the dust generated during cutting to be absorbed by a vacuum cleaner and collected into a collection cylinder through a suction pipe, reducing dust pollution during the cutting process.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, the cutting wheel is used to cut the road surface. This wheel generates significant vibrations during the cutting process. When these vibrations are transmitted to the entire frame, they cause the frame to move, resulting in the cutting wheel shifting its position due to the frame's vibrations and creating uneven cuts.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a road surface cutting machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a road surface cutting machine that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a road cutting machine, comprising a frame, a movable component at the top of the frame, a cutting component at the bottom of the movable component, a dust removal component at the top of the frame, the cutting component comprising a movable block and a protective shell, a cutting wheel rotatably connected inside the protective shell, two connecting frames fixedly installed on the outside of the protective shell, the movable block located above the protective shell, two shock absorbers hinged between the top of the connecting frames and the bottom of the movable block, a mating groove provided inside the frame, the protective shell and the cutting wheel both located inside the mating groove, a handle fixedly installed at the top of the frame, and wheels fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the frame.

[0008] Preferably, a cutting motor is fixedly installed on the side of the protective shell, and the output end of the cutting motor movably passes through the inside of the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the center of the cutting wheel.

[0009] Using the above technical solution, the road surface is cut by driving the cutting wheel to rotate through the cutting motor.

[0010] Preferably, the movable component includes a frame, which is fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle frame and above the mating groove. Two screws are rotatably connected between the frame and the vehicle frame. A lifting plate is screwed between the outer sides of the two screws. The lifting plate is slidably connected between the two side walls of the frame. The movable block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the cutting wheel can be adjusted by raising and lowering the lifting plate, thereby achieving the adjustment of the cutting depth.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the frame is rotatably connected to two rotating rods, the bottom of the rotating rods movably penetrates the interior of the frame and is fixedly connected to a screw, and a belt drive system is provided between the tops of the two rotating rods. The belt drive system consists of two pulleys and a belt wrapped around the outside of the pulleys, and the two pulleys are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the corresponding rotating rods.

[0013] The above technical solution is used to synchronize the rotation of the two screws through a belt drive system.

[0014] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, and a lifting motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket. The output end of the lifting motor moves through the inside of the bracket and is fixedly connected to the left-side belt drive system.

[0015] The above technical solution uses a lifting motor to drive the pulley to rotate.

[0016] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a three-way valve, with arc-shaped tubes fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the three-way valve. The arc-shaped tubes are located above the outer side of the protective shell, and a nozzle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped tube. The nozzle is inserted into the inside of the protective shell, and the outlet of the nozzle is located outside the cutting wheel inside the protective shell.

[0017] Using the above technical solution, water can be introduced into each nozzle through a three-way valve and an arc-shaped pipe.

[0018] Preferably, a water tank and a water pump are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle frame, a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed between the water pump inlet and the water tank, and a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed between the water pump outlet and the three-way valve.

[0019] The above technical solution uses a water tank and a water pump to supply water to the nozzles. Beneficial effects

[0020] This utility model provides a road surface cutting machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0021] 1. This road cutting machine uses a cutting motor to drive the cutting wheel to rotate, which cuts the road surface. During cutting, the frame is moved by the handle and wheels to achieve the cutting of the road surface. The shock absorber absorbs and buffers the vibration generated during cutting, thus achieving a stable frame movement during cutting and ensuring the cutting effect.

[0022] 2. This road cutting machine uses an arc-shaped pipe to introduce water into the nozzle, which then sprays water onto the outside of the cutting wheel. This spraying of water onto the cutting wheel can quickly dissipate the heat generated during cutting and reduce dust generated during the cutting process. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structural perspective of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the bottom structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the cutting component of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the cutting component of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Cutting assembly; 21. Moving block; 22. Mating groove; 23. Protective shell; 24. Cutting wheel; 25. Cutting motor; 26. Connecting frame; 27. Shock absorber; 3. Moving assembly; 31. Frame; 32. Screw; 33. Lifting plate; 34. Belt drive system; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Bracket; 37. Lifting motor; 4. Dust removal assembly; 41. Water tank; 42. Water pump; 43. First connecting pipe; 44. Second connecting pipe; 45. Three-way valve; 46. Arc pipe; 47. Nozzle; 5. Wheel; 6. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of this application, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," "down," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 5 This application provides a road cutting machine, including a frame 1. A moving component 3 is provided on the top of the frame 1, and a cutting component 2 is provided at the bottom of the moving component 3. A dust removal component 4 is provided on the top of the frame 1. The cutting component 2 includes a moving block 21 and a protective shell 23. A cutting wheel 24 is rotatably connected inside the protective shell 23. Two connecting frames 26 are fixedly installed on the outside of the protective shell 23. The moving block 21 is located above the protective shell 23. Two shock absorbers 27 are hinged between the top of the connecting frame 26 and the bottom of the moving block 21. A mating groove 22 is provided inside the frame 1. The protective shell 23 and the cutting wheel 24 are both located inside the mating groove 22. A handle 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, and wheels 5 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the frame 1.

[0033] A cutting motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the side of the protective shell 23. The output end of the cutting motor 25 moves through the inside of the protective shell 23 and is fixedly connected to the center of the cutting wheel 24.

[0034] The moving component 3 includes a frame 31, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1 and located above the mating groove 22. Two screws 32 are rotatably connected between the frame 31 and the frame 1. A lifting plate 33 is screwed between the outer sides of the two screws 32. The lifting plate 33 is slidably connected between the two side walls of the frame 31. A moving block 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate 33. Two rotating rods 35 are rotatably connected to the top of the frame 31. The bottom of the rotating rods 35 moves through the interior of the frame 31 and is fixedly connected to the screws 32. A belt drive system 34 is provided between the tops of the two rotating rods 35. The belt drive system 34 consists of two pulleys and a belt wound around the outside of the pulleys. The two pulleys are fixedly mounted on the tops of the corresponding rotating rods 35. A bracket 36 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 31. A lifting motor 37 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 36. The output end of the lifting motor 37 moves through the interior of the bracket 36 and is fixedly connected to the left side belt drive system 34.

[0035] In this embodiment, during cutting, the lifting motor 37 is activated to drive the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the pulley, via a belt, synchronously drives two screws 32 to rotate. The synchronous rotation of the screws 32 drives the lifting plate 33 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the lifting plate 33 drives the moving block 21 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the moving block 21 changes the up and down position slot of the cutting wheel 24, thereby adjusting the cutting depth. During cutting, the cutting motor 25 drives the cutting wheel 24 to rotate, cutting the road surface. During cutting, the handle 6 and the wheels 5 move the frame 1 to cut the road surface. The shock absorber 27 absorbs and buffers the vibration generated during cutting, thus achieving a stable movement of the frame 1 during cutting and ensuring the cutting effect.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 5 In one aspect of this embodiment, the dust removal assembly 4 includes a three-way valve 45, with arc-shaped tubes 46 fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the three-way valve 45. The arc-shaped tubes 46 are located above the outer side of the protective shell 23, and a nozzle 47 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped tubes 46. The nozzle 47 is inserted into the inside of the protective shell 23, and the outlet of the nozzle 47 is located outside the cutting wheel 24 inside the protective shell 23.

[0037] A water tank 41 and a water pump 42 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1. A first connecting pipe 43 is fixedly installed between the water inlet of the water pump 42 and the water tank 41, and a second connecting pipe 44 is fixedly installed between the water outlet of the water pump 42 and the three-way valve 45.

[0038] In this embodiment, during cutting, the water pump 42 is started and the water inside the water tank 41 is introduced into the three-way valve 45 through the first connecting pipe 43 and the second connecting pipe 44. Then, the water is introduced into the nozzle 47 through the arc-shaped pipe 46. The water is sprayed out to the outside of the cutting wheel 24 through the nozzle 47. By spraying the cutting wheel 24, the heat generated during cutting can be quickly dissipated, and the dust generated during cutting can be reduced.

[0039] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Working principle: During cutting, the lifting motor 37 is activated, driving the pulley to rotate. The rotation of the pulley, via a belt, synchronously drives two screws 32 to rotate. The synchronous rotation of the screws 32 drives the lifting plate 33 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the lifting plate 33 drives the moving block 21 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the moving block 21 changes the up and down position groove of the cutting wheel 24, thereby adjusting the cutting depth. During cutting, the cutting motor 25 drives the cutting wheel 24 to rotate, cutting the road surface. During cutting, the handle 6 and the wheels 5 move the frame 1. The vehicle moves to cut the road surface, and the shock absorber 27 absorbs and buffers the vibration generated during cutting, thereby achieving a stable movement of the frame 1 during cutting and ensuring the cutting effect. During cutting, the water pump 42 is started and the water in the water tank 41 is introduced into the three-way valve 45 through the first connecting pipe 43 and the second connecting pipe 44, and then into the nozzle 47 through the arc pipe 46. The water is sprayed out to the outside of the cutting wheel 24 through the nozzle 47. Spraying the cutting wheel 24 can quickly dissipate the heat generated during cutting and reduce the dust generated during cutting.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A road surface cutter, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is provided with a moving component (3), the bottom of the moving component (3) is provided with a cutting component (2), the top of the frame (1) is provided with a dust removal component (4), the cutting component (2) includes a moving block (21) and a protective shell (23), the inside of the protective shell (23) is rotatably connected with a cutting wheel (24), the outside of the protective shell (23) is fixedly installed with two connecting frames (26), the moving block (21) is located above the protective shell (23), the top of the connecting frame (26) and the bottom of the moving block (21) are hinged with two shock absorbers (27), the inside of the frame (1) is provided with a mating groove (22), the protective shell (23) and the cutting wheel (24) are both located inside the mating groove (22), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly installed with a handle (6), and the bottom four corners of the frame (1) are fixedly installed with wheels (5).

2. A road surface cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting motor (25) is fixedly installed on the side of the protective shell (23). The output end of the cutting motor (25) moves through the inside of the protective shell (23) and is fixedly connected to the center of the cutting wheel (24).

3. A road surface cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (3) includes a frame (31), which is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1) and above the mating groove (22). Two screws (32) are rotatably connected between the frame (31) and the frame (1). A lifting plate (33) is screwed between the outer sides of the two screws (32). The lifting plate (33) is slidably connected between the two side walls of the frame (31). The moving block (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (33).

4. A road surface cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the frame (31) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (35). The bottom of the rotating rods (35) extends through the interior of the frame (31) and is fixedly connected to the screw (32). A belt drive system (34) is provided between the tops of the two rotating rods (35). The belt drive system (34) consists of two pulleys and a belt wrapped around the outside of the pulleys. The two pulleys are fixedly installed on the tops of the corresponding rotating rods (35).

5. A road surface cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bracket (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (31), and a lifting motor (37) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (36). The output end of the lifting motor (37) moves through the inside of the bracket (36) and is fixedly connected to the left belt drive system (34).

6. A road surface cutting machine according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (4) includes a three-way valve (45), and arc-shaped tubes (46) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the three-way valve (45). The arc-shaped tubes (46) are located above the outer side of the protective shell (23). A nozzle (47) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped tube (46). The nozzle (47) is inserted into the inside of the protective shell (23). The outlet of the nozzle (47) is located outside the cutting wheel (24) inside the protective shell (23).

7. A road surface cutting machine according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: A water tank (41) and a water pump (42) are fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1). A first connecting pipe (43) is fixedly installed between the water inlet of the water pump (42) and the water tank (41), and a second connecting pipe (44) is fixedly installed between the water outlet of the water pump (42) and the three-way valve (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pavement cutting machine

    CN221118198U