Fan impeller and fan adopting same

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fan impellers, and discloses a fan impeller and a fan adopting the fan impeller, the fan impeller comprises a first fixing disc, a second fixing disc and a blade assembly, the first fixing disc is located on the upper side wall face of the second fixing disc, the blade assembly comprises blades and a positioning frame, the positioning frame is rotatably installed on the upper side wall face of the second fixing disc, and the blade assembly is located on the second fixing disc. A transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the upper side wall face of the positioning frame, the outer wall of the transmission shaft is rotationally installed on the bottom wall face of the first fixing disc in a penetrating mode, and a gear ring is rotationally installed on the upper side wall face of the first fixing disc. In the using process, through the driving mechanism, the transmission rotating rod rotates in the forward direction, the second gear starts to rotate, the gear ring starts to rotate in the forward direction under the cooperation of the inner tooth groove, the first gear starts to rotate in the forward direction under the cooperation of the outer tooth groove, and therefore the transmission shaft starts to drive the positioning frame to rotate, and the angle of the blade assembly is changed; adjustment can be carried out according to specific requirements, and the functionality of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wind turbine impeller technology, and in particular to a wind turbine impeller and a wind turbine using the impeller. Background Technology

[0002] Impeller refers to both the wheel disk with moving blades, which is a component of the rotor of an impulse steam turbine[1], and the wheel disk and the rotating blades mounted on it. Impellers can be classified according to their shape and opening / closing status.

[0003] Centrifugal impellers are a type of impeller. Existing centrifugal impellers have blades that are connected by welding. In actual operation, the angle of these blades cannot be changed, and they cannot be operated according to specific situations and needs, resulting in a relatively limited function.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a fan impeller and a fan using the impeller. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a fan impeller and a fan using the impeller.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a wind turbine impeller, comprising a first fixed disk, a second fixed disk, and a blade assembly. The first fixed disk is located on the upper side wall of the second fixed disk. The blade assembly includes blades and a positioning frame. The positioning frame is rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the second fixed disk. A drive shaft is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the positioning frame. The outer wall of the drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the first fixed disk through a through-hole. A gear ring is rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the first fixed disk. The gear ring has an internal tooth groove and an external tooth groove on its outer wall. A first gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drive shaft. The first gear meshes with the external tooth groove of the gear ring. A transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the first fixed disk. A detachable second gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod. The second gear meshes with the internal tooth groove of the gear ring. A drive mechanism for transmission is provided on the transmission rod.

[0007] Furthermore, an installation housing is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the first fixed plate. The gear ring, drive shaft, first gear, drive rod and second gear are all located inside the installation housing. The outer wall of the drive rod is rotatably installed on the top wall of the installation housing cavity through a through-hole. A protective housing is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the installation housing.

[0008] Furthermore, a wireless motor capable of transmission is fixedly installed on the front wall of the protective housing cavity, and a horizontally positioned transmission worm gear is rotatably installed on the rear wall of the protective housing cavity.

[0009] Furthermore, a detachable transmission worm gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod. The transmission worm gear and the transmission worm are meshed together, and the upper outer wall of both the transmission worm gear and the transmission rod is located inside the mounting housing.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning frame is concave, and a connecting slot is provided between the two sets of horizontally adjacent walls of the positioning frame. The upper and lower outer walls of the blade are respectively movably inserted into the interior of the two sets of connecting slots.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the left side wall of the positioning frame, and the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the left side wall of the blade. An auxiliary slot is provided on the left side wall of the positioning bolt to facilitate its rotation.

[0012] A fan employing the impeller includes the aforementioned fan impeller.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides a fan impeller and a fan using the impeller. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. A fan impeller and a fan using the impeller. In use, the drive mechanism causes the transmission rod to rotate in the forward direction, the second gear to start rotating, the gear ring to start rotating in the forward direction with the cooperation of the inner tooth groove, and the first gear to start rotating in the forward direction with the cooperation of the outer tooth groove. In this way, the transmission shaft starts to rotate with the positioning frame, thereby changing the angle of the blade assembly. It can be adjusted according to specific needs to increase the functionality of the device.

[0016] 2. This invention relates to a fan impeller and a fan using the impeller. During use, by turning on the wireless motor, the output end of the wireless motor drives the transmission worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission worm wheel to rotate the transmission rod. Due to the self-locking effect between the transmission worm gear and the transmission worm wheel, the overall stability can be increased. In addition, the positioning bolt can be rotated forward until the positioning bolt and the blade separate. At this time, the blade can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning frame for replacement or cleaning. The operation is simple and convenient, and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this utility model can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the entire utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the first fixing plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. First fixed plate; 2. Second fixed plate; 3. Blade; 4. Positioning frame; 5. Gear ring; 6. Drive shaft; 7. First gear; 8. Drive rod; 9. Second gear; 10. Mounting housing; 11. Protective housing; 12. Wireless motor; 13. Drive worm; 14. Drive worm wheel; 15. Connecting slot; 16. Positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Example 1: A fan impeller, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the assembly includes a first fixed disk 1, a second fixed disk 2, and a blade 3 assembly. The first fixed disk 1 is located on the upper side wall of the second fixed disk 2. The blade 3 assembly includes blades 3 and a positioning frame 4. The positioning frame 4 is rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the second fixed disk 2. A drive shaft 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper side wall of the positioning frame 4. The outer wall of the drive shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the first fixed disk 1 through a through-hole. A gear ring 5 is rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the first fixed disk 1. The gear ring 5 has an internal tooth groove and an external tooth groove. A first gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drive shaft 6. The first gear 7 and the external tooth groove of the gear ring 5 are meshed together. A transmission rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the first fixed disk 1. A detachable second gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the transmission rod 8. The second gear 9 and the internal tooth groove of the gear ring 5 are meshed together. A drive mechanism for transmission is provided on the transmission rod 8.

[0025] In use, the transmission rod 8 rotates forward through the drive mechanism, the second gear 9 starts to rotate, the gear ring 5 starts to rotate forward with the cooperation of the internal tooth groove, and the first gear 7 starts to rotate forward with the cooperation of the external tooth groove. In this way, the transmission shaft 6 starts to rotate with the positioning frame 4, thereby changing the angle of the blade 3 assembly, which can be adjusted according to specific needs.

[0026] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a mounting housing 10 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the first fixed disk 1. The gear ring 5, the drive shaft 6, the first gear 7, the drive rod 8, and the second gear 9 are all located inside the mounting housing 10. The outer wall of the drive rod 8 is rotatably installed on the top wall of the cavity of the mounting housing 10 through a through-hole. A protective housing 11 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the mounting housing 10.

[0027] A wireless motor 12 capable of transmission is fixedly installed on the front wall of the cavity of the protective housing 11, and a transmission worm gear 13 arranged in a horizontal position is rotatably installed on the rear wall of the cavity of the protective housing 11.

[0028] A detachable transmission worm gear 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod 8. The transmission worm gear 14 and the transmission worm 13 are meshed together. The upper outer wall of both the transmission worm gear 14 and the transmission rod 8 is located inside the mounting housing 10.

[0029] The positioning frame 4 is concave, and a connecting slot 15 is provided between the two sets of horizontally close walls of the positioning frame 4. The upper and lower outer walls of the blade 3 are respectively movable and inserted into the interior of the two sets of connecting slots 15.

[0030] The left side wall of the positioning frame 4 is threaded with a positioning bolt 16, which is threaded to the left side wall of the blade 3. The left side wall of the positioning bolt 16 is provided with an auxiliary slot to facilitate its rotation.

[0031] In use, by turning on the wireless motor 12, the output end of the wireless motor 12 drives the transmission worm gear 13 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission worm wheel 14 to rotate the transmission rod 8. Due to the self-locking effect between the transmission worm gear 13 and the transmission worm wheel 14, the overall stability can be increased. In addition, the positioning bolt 16 can be rotated forward until the positioning bolt 16 and the blade 3 are separated. At this time, the blade 3 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning frame 4, and the blade 3 can be replaced or cleaned.

[0032] This application also proposes a fan using the impeller, which includes the aforementioned fan impeller. The specific structure of the fan impeller is as described in the above embodiments. Since the fan using the impeller in this application adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it also has all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A wind turbine impeller, comprising a first fixed disk (1), a second fixed disk (2), and a blade (3) assembly, wherein the first fixed disk (1) is located on the upper side wall of the second fixed disk (2), and the blade (3) assembly comprises blades (3) and a positioning frame (4), the positioning frame (4) being rotatably mounted on the upper side wall of the second fixed disk (2), characterized in that: A drive shaft (6) is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the positioning frame (4). The outer wall of the drive shaft (6) is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the first fixed plate (1) through a through-hole. A gear ring (5) is rotatably installed on the upper side wall of the first fixed plate (1). The gear ring (5) has an internal tooth groove and an external tooth groove. A first gear (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft (6). The first gear (7) and the external tooth groove of the gear ring (5) are meshed together. A transmission rod (8) is rotatably installed on the upper side wall of the first fixed plate (1). A detachable second gear (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod (8). The second gear (9) and the internal tooth groove of the gear ring (5) are meshed together. A drive mechanism for transmission is provided on the transmission rod (8).

2. The fan impeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the first fixed plate (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting shell (10). The gear ring (5), transmission shaft (6), first gear (7), transmission rod (8) and second gear (9) are all located inside the mounting shell (10). The outer wall of the transmission rod (8) is rotatably installed on the top wall of the cavity of the mounting shell (10) through a through manner. The upper side wall of the mounting shell (10) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (11).

3. The fan impeller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wireless motor (12) capable of transmission is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the cavity of the protective shell (11), and a transmission worm gear (13) arranged in a horizontal position is rotatably installed on the rear side wall of the cavity of the protective shell (11).

4. The fan impeller according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detachable transmission worm wheel (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the transmission rod (8). The transmission worm wheel (14) and the transmission worm (13) are meshed together. The upper outer walls of the transmission worm wheel (14) and the transmission rod (8) are both located inside the mounting housing (10).

5. The fan impeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning frame (4) is concave. A connecting slot (15) is provided between the two sets of horizontally close walls of the positioning frame (4). The upper and lower outer walls of the blade (3) are respectively movably inserted into the interior of the two sets of connecting slots (15).

6. The fan impeller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning frame (4) is threaded with a positioning bolt (16) on the left side wall. The positioning bolt (16) is threaded with the left side wall of the blade (3). An auxiliary slot is provided on the left side wall of the positioning bolt (16) to facilitate its rotation.

7. A fan employing the impeller, characterized in that: Includes the wind turbine impeller as described in any one of claims 1-6.

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