Quick connector of medium pipeline

By introducing floating rings, locking blocks, and rotating blocks into the quick-connect fittings of the media pipeline, the problems of inconvenient insertion and loosening of male and female connectors are solved, enabling convenient flow channel connection and sealing, and improving safety.

CN223499054UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SUZHOU FENGCHUAN ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422964193.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The quick couplings in existing media pipelines are not convenient for the mutual insertion and separation of male and female connectors, and are prone to loosening due to accidental contact, affecting the safety of use.

Method used

A quick connector for media pipelines was designed. By setting a floating ring, a retaining block, and a rotating block structure between the male and female connector sleeves, the male and female connectors can be easily plugged in and separated. A sealing ring ensures the sealing of the flow channel and prevents loosening.

Benefits of technology

This design ensures that the flow channels are open after the male and female connectors are inserted and sealed after separation, preventing loosening due to accidental contact and improving safety during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick connector of a medium pipeline, which comprises a female head sleeve, a support rod arranged in the female head sleeve along the axial direction, and a male head sleeve positioned on the outer side of the upper end of the female head sleeve and capable of being downwards embedded into the female head sleeve along the axial direction, a supporting disc provided with a plurality of via holes is installed between the lower end of the supporting rod and the inner wall of the female head sleeve, the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with a flange part facing outwards in the radial direction, and the inner wall of the upper portion of the female head sleeve is provided with a first inner flange facing inwards in the radial direction. A floating ring matched with the lower end face of the male head sleeve is arranged between the first inner flange and the flange part of the supporting rod in a sealed mode. According to the utility model, on the basis that the runners are conducted after the male head and the female head are plugged, the runners can be sealed after the male head and the female head are separated, mutual plugging and separation between the male head and the female head are facilitated, the situation that the male head and the female head are loosened due to mistaken touch is avoided, and the safety in the use process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a quick connector for a medium pipeline, belonging to the field of liquid cooling heat dissipation technology. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of computer technology, data center servers are being deployed in high-density and even ultra-high-density configurations to meet the demands of high-performance computing services. During server operation, a significant amount of heat is generated, requiring cooling to ensure normal operation. Liquid-cooled servers utilize a liquid cooling loop, which connects to the server rack's distributor via quick-connect couplings or other types of connectors. This allows for uninterrupted heat exchange between the server's liquid cooling loop and the distributor's loop, facilitating heat exchange between the server's liquid cooling system and the external environment. However, existing quick-connect couplings for media pipelines are inconvenient for the insertion and disconnection of male and female connectors, and accidental contact can lead to loosening, compromising safety during use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick connector for media pipelines. This quick connector facilitates the insertion and separation of male and female connectors and can prevent loosening between the male and female connectors due to accidental contact, thereby improving safety during use.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a quick connector for a media pipeline, comprising a female sleeve, a support rod axially disposed within the female sleeve, and a male sleeve located on the outer side of the upper end of the female sleeve and capable of being axially inserted downward into the female sleeve. A support plate with several through holes is installed between the lower end of the support rod and the inner wall of the female sleeve. The upper end of the support rod has a radially outward flange, and the inner wall of the upper part of the female sleeve has a radially inward first inner flange. A floating ring that mates with the lower end face of the male sleeve is sealed between the first inner flange and the flange of the support rod. A female spring is provided between the floating ring, which can move axially, and the support plate. A stop ring, a male spring, and a floating block that mates with the upper end face of the support rod are arranged sequentially along the axial direction inside the male sleeve. A second inner flange that runs radially inward is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the male sleeve, on which the stop ring is fixedly installed. The side wall of the second inner flange is sealed with the floating block that can move axially.

[0005] The outer wall of the male sleeve is provided with an annular flange extending radially outward. The lower end face of this annular flange is configured as a first inclined surface extending radially outward at the upper end. The female sleeve is respectively equipped with a first locking block and a second locking block that can move radially. One end of each of the first locking block and the second locking block is embedded in the female sleeve, and a groove is formed on the lower surface of the other end of each. The upper part of the end of the first locking block and the second locking block embedded in the female sleeve is provided with a second plane parallel to the first inclined surface. The upper end of a rotating block rotatably mounted on the female sleeve is correspondingly embedded in the groove on the lower surface of the first locking block and the second locking block. The lower ends of the two rotating blocks are connected to the female sleeve by a horizontally arranged spring, so that the end faces of the first locking block and the second locking block embedded in the female sleeve can be flush with the side wall of the first inner flange.

[0006] The following are further improvements to the above technical solution:

[0007] 1. In the above scheme, the first card block and the second card block, as well as the two rotating blocks, are arranged in an axisymmetric manner.

[0008] 2. In the above scheme, a rubber coating layer is provided on the outer side of the rotating block.

[0009] 3. In the above scheme, the rotating block is rotatably mounted on the female head sleeve via a pin.

[0010] 4. In the above scheme, the floating ring and the first inner flange are sealed together by at least one first sealing ring embedded in the side wall of the first inner flange, the floating ring and the flange portion of the support rod are sealed together by at least one second sealing ring embedded in the outer side wall of the flange portion, and the floating block and the second inner flange are sealed together by at least one third sealing ring embedded in the outer side wall of the floating block.

[0011] 5. In the above scheme, there are two of each of the first sealing ring, the second sealing ring, and the third sealing ring, which are distributed at intervals along the axial direction.

[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] This utility model discloses a quick connector for a media pipeline. The male sleeve has an annular flange extending radially outward on its outer wall. The lower end face of this annular flange is configured as a first inclined surface extending radially outward at its upper end. The female sleeve, located above the first inner flange, has a first locking block and a second locking block, each capable of radial movement. One end of each locking block is embedded in the female sleeve, and the lower surface of the other end has a groove. The upper part of the end of each locking block embedded in the female sleeve has a second plane parallel to the first inclined surface. The connector is rotatably mounted... The upper end of the rotating block on the female sleeve is correspondingly embedded in the groove on the lower surface of the first and second locking blocks. A horizontally arranged spring connects the lower end of each of the two rotating blocks to the female sleeve, so that the end face of the first and second locking blocks embedded in the female sleeve can be flush with the side wall of the first inner flange. After the male and female heads are inserted and the flow channels are open, the flow channels can be sealed after the male and female heads are separated. It also facilitates the mutual insertion and separation of the male and female heads and avoids loosening between the male and female heads due to accidental contact, thus improving the safety during use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Appendix Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the quick connector for the medium pipeline of this utility model in two states;

[0015] Appendix Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the quick connector for the media pipeline of this utility model in one state.

[0016] Appendix Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the quick connector for the media pipeline of this utility model under another condition;

[0017] Appendix Figure 4 This is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the quick connector for the media pipeline of this utility model.

[0018] In the attached figures above: 1. Female sleeve; 2. Support rod; 3. Male sleeve; 5. Flange; 6. Support plate; 61. Through hole; 7. First inner flange; 8. Floating ring; 81. Guide part; 9. Female spring; 10. First sealing ring; 11. Second sealing ring; 12. Stop ring; 13. Male spring; 14. Floating block; 141. Limiting part; 15. Second inner flange; 16. Third sealing ring; 17. Annular flange; 181. First inclined surface; 182. Second inclined surface; 191. First locking block; 192. Second locking block; 20. Groove; 21. Rotating block; 22. Spring; 23. Rubber coating layer; 24. Pin. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present patent can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present patent.

[0020] Example 1: A quick connector for a media pipeline includes a female sleeve 1, a support rod 2 axially disposed within the female sleeve 1, and a male sleeve 3 located on the outer side of the upper end of the female sleeve 1 and capable of being axially inserted downward into the female sleeve 1. A support plate 6 with several through holes 61 is installed between the lower end of the support rod 2 and the inner wall of the female sleeve 1. The upper end of the support rod 2 has a radially outward flange 5, and the inner wall of the upper part of the female sleeve 1 has a radially inward first inner flange 7. This first inner flange 7 and the support rod 2... A floating ring 8 that mates with the lower end face of the male sleeve 3 is sealed between the flange portions 5. A female spring 9 is provided between the axially movable floating ring 8 and the support plate 6. A stop ring 12, a male spring 13, and a floating block 14 that mates with the upper end face of the support rod 2 are sequentially arranged axially inside the male sleeve 3. A second inner flange 15 that runs radially inward is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the male sleeve 3, on which the stop ring 12 is fixedly installed. The side wall of this second inner flange 15 is sealed with the axially movable floating block 14.

[0021] The outer wall of the male sleeve 3 is provided with an annular flange 17 extending radially outward. The lower end face of this annular flange 17 is configured as a first inclined surface 181 extending radially outward at the upper end. The female sleeve 1, located above the first inner flange 7, is respectively equipped with a first locking block 191 and a second locking block 192, each capable of radial movement. One end of each of the first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192 is embedded in the female sleeve 1, and a groove 20 is formed on the lower surface of the other end of each. The upper part of one end of the 92 embedded in the female sleeve 1 is provided with a second plane 182 parallel to the first inclined surface 181. The upper end of a rotating block 21 rotatably mounted on the female sleeve 1 is correspondingly embedded in the groove 20 on the lower surface of the first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192. The lower end of each of the two rotating blocks 21 is connected to the female sleeve 1 by a horizontally arranged spring 22, so that the end face of the first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192 embedded in the female sleeve 1 can be flush with the side wall of the first inner flange 7.

[0022] When the male and female connectors are inserted into each other, the floating block inside the male connector sleeve moves upward and compresses the male connector spring, thus opening the flow channel after the male and female connectors are inserted.

[0023] When the male and female connectors are separated, the lower ends of the two rotating blocks need to be pressed inward simultaneously to make the corresponding locking blocks exit the area above the annular flange. After the floating blocks are reset, they seal their respective flow channels through the sealing ring under the action of the spring.

[0024] The first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192, as well as the two rotating blocks 21, are arranged symmetrically on the axis; a rubber coating layer 23 is provided on the outer side of the rotating block 21.

[0025] The floating ring 8 and the first inner flange 7 are sealed together by at least one first sealing ring 10 embedded in the side wall of the first inner flange 7. The floating ring 8 and the flange portion 5 of the support rod 2 are sealed together by at least one second sealing ring 11 embedded in the outer side wall of the flange portion 5. The floating block 14 and the second inner flange 15 are sealed together by at least one third sealing ring 16 embedded in the outer side wall of the floating block 14. Two of each of the first sealing ring 10, the second sealing ring 11 and the third sealing ring 16 are provided and are spaced apart along the axial direction.

[0026] The floating ring 8 has a guide portion 81 extending axially downward on its lower end surface and outside the female head spring 9. This guide portion 81 slides in contact with the inner wall of the female head sleeve 1.

[0027] Example 2: A quick connector for a media pipeline includes a female sleeve 1, a support rod 2 axially disposed within the female sleeve 1, and a male sleeve 3 located on the outer side of the upper end of the female sleeve 1 and capable of being axially inserted downward into the female sleeve 1. A support plate 6 with several through holes 61 is installed between the lower end of the support rod 2 and the inner wall of the female sleeve 1. The upper end of the support rod 2 has a radially outward flange 5, and the inner wall of the upper part of the female sleeve 1 has a radially inward first inner flange 7. This first inner flange 7 and the support rod 2... A floating ring 8 that mates with the lower end face of the male sleeve 3 is sealed between the flange portions 5. A female spring 9 is provided between the axially movable floating ring 8 and the support plate 6. A stop ring 12, a male spring 13, and a floating block 14 that mates with the upper end face of the support rod 2 are sequentially arranged axially inside the male sleeve 3. A second inner flange 15 that runs radially inward is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the male sleeve 3, on which the stop ring 12 is fixedly installed. The side wall of this second inner flange 15 is sealed with the axially movable floating block 14.

[0028] The outer wall of the male sleeve 3 is provided with an annular flange 17 extending radially outward. The lower end face of this annular flange 17 is configured as a first inclined surface 181 extending radially outward at the upper end. The female sleeve 1, located above the first inner flange 7, is respectively equipped with a first locking block 191 and a second locking block 192, each capable of radial movement. One end of each of the first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192 is embedded in the female sleeve 1, and a groove 20 is formed on the lower surface of the other end of each. The upper part of one end of the 92 embedded in the female sleeve 1 is provided with a second plane 182 parallel to the first inclined surface 181. The upper end of a rotating block 21 rotatably mounted on the female sleeve 1 is correspondingly embedded in the groove 20 on the lower surface of the first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192. The lower end of each of the two rotating blocks 21 is connected to the female sleeve 1 by a horizontally arranged spring 22, so that the end face of the first locking block 191 and the second locking block 192 embedded in the female sleeve 1 can be flush with the side wall of the first inner flange 7.

[0029] When the male and female connectors are inserted into each other and the flow channel is open, the annular flange moves to the position of the low locking block, so that its lower surface overlaps with the upper surface of the annular flange to achieve a stop, avoiding loosening between the male and female connectors due to accidental contact and improving safety during use.

[0030] The aforementioned rotating block 21 is rotatably mounted on the female sleeve 1 via a pin 24; the upper end face of the aforementioned floating block 14 has a limiting part 141 that extends axially upward and slides in contact with the inner wall of the male sleeve 3.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0032] When in use, the opposite ends of the male and female sleeves are connected to the fluid pipeline.

[0033] When the male and female heads are separated:

[0034] The floating block inside the male sleeve moves to the second inner flange under the action of the male spring and seals the inner flow channel of the male head through the third sealing ring. The floating ring inside the female sleeve moves to the space between the upper flange and the first inner flange under the action of the female spring and seals the inner flow channel of the female head through the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring.

[0035] The lower ends of the two rotating blocks rotate away from the male sleeve under the action of the spring, so that their upper ends drive the corresponding first and second locking blocks to move radially inward to the innermost end of their stroke. At this time, the end face of one end of the first and second locking blocks is flush with the side wall of the first inner flange.

[0036] When the male and female connectors are plugged into each other:

[0037] The male sleeve moves downward and enters the female sleeve, causing the outer surface of the male sleeve to slide into contact with the side wall of the first inner flange inside the female sleeve. The downward-moving male sleeve pushes the floating ring inside the female sleeve to move downward and compress the female spring. The floating block inside the male sleeve moves upward relative to the male sleeve and compresses the male spring under the push of the upper end face of the fixed support rod. At this time, the flow channels inside the male and female sleeves are connected and interconnected.

[0038] As the annular flange on the male sleeve moves down with the male sleeve until its first inclined surface contacts the second inclined surface on the first and second locking blocks; the annular flange continues to move down, simultaneously pushing the first and second locking blocks, which can only move radially, to move outward, causing the upper end of the corresponding rotating block to rotate outward and the lower end to rotate inward, compressing the spring.

[0039] When the annular flange moves below the first and second locking blocks, the first and second locking blocks lose the restraint of the annular flange and reset inward under the action of the spring, thereby allowing the lower surfaces of the first and second locking blocks to overlap with the upper surface of the annular flange to stop the male sleeve.

[0040] When the connected male and female connectors are separated:

[0041] Simultaneously press the lower ends of the two rotating blocks inward so that the upper ends of the two rotating blocks respectively drive the first and second locking blocks to move outward and exit the area above the annular flange. The male sleeve, which has lost its stop position, moves upward under the action of the female spring, so that the male sleeve can be pulled out from the female sleeve. Then, release the lower ends of the two rotating blocks so that the upper ends of the rotating blocks drive the first and second locking blocks to return to the innermost end of their stroke under the action of the spring.

[0042] After the male and female springs lose their compressive force, they reset. Under the action of the reset male spring, the floating block inside the male sleeve moves back to the second inner flange and re-seals the inner flow channel of the male head through the third sealing ring. Under the action of the reset female spring, the floating ring inside the female sleeve moves back between the upper flange and the first inner flange and re-seals the inner flow channel of the female head through the first and second sealing rings.

[0043] When using the quick connectors for the aforementioned media pipelines, in addition to ensuring the flow path is open after the male and female connectors are plugged in, they can also seal the flow path of each connector after they are separated. This facilitates the plugging and unplugging of the male and female connectors and prevents loosening between them due to accidental contact, thus improving safety during use.

[0044] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quick connector for a media pipeline, comprising: A female sleeve (1), a support rod (2) axially disposed within the female sleeve (1), and a male sleeve (3) located on the outer side of the upper end of the female sleeve (1) and capable of being axially inserted downward into the female sleeve (1), characterized in that: a support plate (6) with several through holes (61) is installed between the lower end of the support rod (2) and the inner wall of the female sleeve (1); the upper end of the support rod (2) has a flange portion (5) extending radially outward; the inner wall of the upper part of the female sleeve (1) has a first inner flange (7) extending radially inward; this first inner flange (7) and the flange portion (5) of the support rod (2) are connected. A floating ring (8) that mates with the lower end face of the male sleeve (3) is provided between the two. A female spring (9) is provided between the floating ring (8) that can move along the axial direction and the support plate (6). A stop ring (12), a male spring (13) and a floating block (14) that mates with the upper end face of the support rod (2) are arranged sequentially along the axial direction inside the male sleeve (3). A second inner flange (15) that runs radially inward is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the male sleeve (3) on which the stop ring (12) is fixedly installed. The side wall of this second inner flange (15) is sealed with the floating block (14) that can move along the axial direction. The outer wall of the male sleeve (3) is provided with an annular flange (17) extending radially outward. The lower end face of this annular flange (17) is configured as a first inclined surface (181) extending radially outward at the upper end. The female sleeve (1) is provided with a first locking block (191) and a second locking block (192) that can move radially, respectively, located above the first inner flange (7). One end of each of the first locking block (191) and the second locking block (192) is embedded in the female sleeve (1), and a groove (20) is formed on the lower surface of the other end of each. The upper part of one end of the female sleeve (1) is provided with a second plane (182) parallel to the first inclined surface (181). The upper end of a rotating block (21) rotatably mounted on the female sleeve (1) is correspondingly embedded in the groove (20) on the lower surface of the first locking block (191) and the second locking block (192). The lower ends of the two rotating blocks (21) are connected to the female sleeve (1) by a horizontally arranged spring (22), so that the end faces of the first locking block (191) and the second locking block (192) embedded in the female sleeve (1) can be flush with the side wall of the first inner flange (7).

2. The quick connector for the medium pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first card block (191) and the second card block (192) are arranged symmetrically with respect to each other and the two rotating blocks (21).

3. The quick connector for the medium pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber coating layer (23) is provided on the outside of the rotating block (21).

4. The quick connector for the medium pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating block (21) is rotatably mounted on the female head sleeve (1) via a pin (24).

5. The quick connector for the medium pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating ring (8) and the first inner flange (7) are sealed together by at least one first sealing ring (10) embedded in the side wall of the first inner flange (7). The floating ring (8) and the flange portion (5) of the support rod (2) are sealed together by at least one second sealing ring (11) embedded in the outer side wall of the flange portion (5). The floating block (14) and the second inner flange (15) are sealed together by at least one third sealing ring (16) embedded in the outer side wall of the floating block (14).

6. The quick connector for the medium pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two of each of the first sealing ring (10), the second sealing ring (11), and the third sealing ring (16) are provided and are distributed at intervals along the axial direction.