Waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment, which belongs to the field of waste heat recovery equipment and comprises a heat exchange pipeline, a cleaning scraper is slidably arranged on the heat exchange pipeline, a lifting component is arranged on one side of the cleaning scraper, a moving component is connected to the bottom of the lifting component, and a connecting component is arranged on the cleaning scraper. Firstly, universal wheels are pushed, the universal wheels drive a bottom plate, the bottom plate drives a moving assembly to move, a cleaning scraping plate is moved to one side of a pipeline needing to be cleaned, then the cleaning scraping plate is placed on one side of the pipeline needing to be cleaned, the cleaning scraping plate is bent to enable a connecting assembly to be connected, one end of the cleaning scraping plate is placed in a through hole, a threaded rod is rotated, and the pipeline needing to be cleaned is cleaned. A thread on the threaded rod drives a groove hole in the cleaning scraping plate to move so that the cleaning scraping plate can be attached to the surface of the pipeline, an open groove is formed in the cleaning scraping plate, and the cleaning scraping plate can move left and right on the connecting block.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste heat recovery equipment, specifically to a waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Heat exchange pipes are widely used in many areas of industrial production and daily life. However, during operation, these pipes face serious scale buildup problems.

[0003] Water flowing through pipes often contains mineral ions such as calcium and magnesium. When heated, these ions change in solubility and precipitate on the pipe surface, forming scale. Simultaneously, other impurities in the water also contribute to this process, accelerating scale growth. Scale has low thermal conductivity; its accumulation on pipe surfaces significantly reduces heat transfer efficiency, increasing energy consumption. Furthermore, as scale thickens, it reduces the pipe's flow area, and in severe cases, can clog pipes, disrupting the normal operation of the heat exchange system.

[0004] Currently, some shell-and-tube heat exchangers require cleaning of the outer surface of the heat exchange tubes after prolonged use. Traditional cleaning methods require disassembling the shell-and-tube heat exchanger, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly reducing the cleaning efficiency of shell-and-tube heat exchangers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment, which can use a cleaning scraper to surround the heat exchange pipe through a connecting component, and use a cylinder to drive the cleaning scraper to move on the heat exchange pipe to remove impurities and scale adhering to the surface of the heat exchange pipe.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment, including a heat exchange pipe for heat transfer of materials within the pipe. A cleaning scraper is slidably mounted on the heat exchange pipe to remove scale and prevent loss of heat exchange efficiency. A lifting component is located on one side of the cleaning scraper to move the scraper up and down on the heat exchange pipe, cleaning the scale. A moving component is connected to the bottom of the lifting component to facilitate the movement of the cleaning scraper to clean scale at different locations. A connecting component is provided on the cleaning scraper to ensure the scraper completely surrounds the heat exchange pipe, facilitating the complete removal of scale.

[0007] The cleaning scraper has a groove in the middle, which facilitates the movement of the connecting block and allows the cleaning scraper to overlap to clean the heat exchange pipe. The cleaning scraper is made of metal spring sheet, and the connecting block is slidably installed in the groove. The connecting block is used to drive the cleaning scraper to move up and down and is used to connect with the cylinder.

[0008] The lifting assembly includes a cylinder connected to the moving assembly. The cylinder is used to drive the connecting block to move up and down, and the cylinder output end is connected to the connecting block.

[0009] The moving component includes a base plate, which is used to connect a support cylinder. The cylinder is connected to the base surface of the base plate, and casters are connected to the base surface of the base plate. The casters are used to move the base plate.

[0010] The connecting assembly includes a first boss on one side of the cleaning scraper, the first boss being used to connect a threaded rod, a round hole inside the first boss being used to limit the other end of the cleaning scraper, a through hole matching the cleaning scraper being provided below the round hole, the through hole being connected to the round hole, a threaded rod being rotatably provided inside the round hole, the threaded rod being used to drive the other end of the cleaning scraper to move.

[0011] The other end of the cleaning scraper is provided with multiple slots that match the threaded rod. The slots are used to cooperate with the threaded rod so that the cleaning scraper can overlap when it is opened and closed. The other end of the cleaning scraper is slidably disposed in the through hole, and the threaded rod is engaged with the slot.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Bend the cleaning scraper to connect the connecting components. By placing one end of the cleaning scraper into the through hole and rotating the threaded rod, the threads on the threaded rod drive the groove on the cleaning scraper to move so that the cleaning scraper fits against the surface of the pipe.

[0014] 2. The cylinder output end drives the connecting block to move up and down, and the connecting block drives the cleaning scraper to move up and down. The scale on the pipe is removed by the up and down movement of the cleaning scraper driven by the connecting block.

[0015] 3. The casters drive the base plate, which in turn moves the moving assembly to move the cleaning scraper to the side of the pipe that needs cleaning. The cleaning scraper is then placed on the side of the pipe that needs cleaning. The cleaning scraper has grooves that allow it to move left and right on the connecting block to accommodate pipes of different diameters. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a partial structural diagram of the AA of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention, A.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, heat exchange pipe; 101, cleaning scraper; 102, slot; 103, connecting block; 110, lifting assembly; 111, cylinder; 120, moving assembly; 121, base plate; 122, caster wheel; 130, connecting assembly; 131, first boss; 132, through hole; 133, round hole; 134, threaded rod; 135, slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-4 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown:

[0024] This embodiment provides a waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment, including a heat exchange pipe 100 for heat transfer of materials within the heat exchange pipe 100. A cleaning scraper 101 is slidably mounted on the heat exchange pipe 100 to clean scale on the heat exchange pipe 100 and prevent loss of heat exchange efficiency. A lifting component 110 is provided on one side of the cleaning scraper 101 to move the cleaning scraper 101 up and down on the heat exchange pipe 100 to clean scale. A moving component 120 is connected to the bottom of the lifting component 110 to facilitate the movement of the cleaning scraper 101 to clean scale at different locations. A connecting component 130 is provided on the cleaning scraper 101 to completely surround the heat exchange pipe 100, facilitating the complete cleaning of scale on the heat exchange pipe 100.

[0025] The cleaning scraper 101 has a slot 102 in the middle position. The slot 102 facilitates the movement of the connecting block 103 so that the cleaning scraper 101 can overlap to clean the heat exchange pipe 100. The cleaning scraper 101 is made of metal spring sheet. The connecting block 103 is slidably provided in the slot 102. The connecting block 103 is used to drive the cleaning scraper 101 to move up and down and is used to connect with the cylinder 111.

[0026] The lifting assembly 110 includes a cylinder 111 connected to the moving assembly 120. The cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 103 by bolts. The cylinder 111 is used to drive the connecting block 103 to move up and down. The output end of the cylinder 111 is connected to the connecting block 103.

[0027] The moving assembly 120 includes a base plate 121, which is used to connect a support cylinder 111. The cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the base plate 121 by bolts. The cylinder 111 is connected to the upper base surface of the base plate 121. A caster wheel 122 is connected to the lower base surface of the base plate 121. The caster wheel 122 is fixedly connected to the base plate 121 by bolts and is used to drive the base plate 121 to move.

[0028] The connecting assembly 130 includes a first boss 131 disposed on one side of the cleaning scraper 101. The first boss 131 is fixedly connected to the cleaning scraper 101 by welding. The first boss 131 is used to connect a threaded rod 134. A circular hole 133 is provided in the first boss 131. The circular hole 133 is used to limit the other end of the cleaning scraper 101. A through hole 132 matching the cleaning scraper 101 is provided below the circular hole 133. The through hole 132 is connected to the circular hole 133. A threaded rod 134 is rotatably disposed in the circular hole 133. The threaded rod 134 is used to drive the other end of the cleaning scraper 101 to move.

[0029] The other end of the cleaning scraper 101 is provided with a plurality of slots 135 that match the threaded rod 134. The slots 135 are used to cooperate with the threaded rod 134 so that the cleaning scraper 101 can overlap when it is opened and closed. The other end of the cleaning scraper 101 is slidably disposed in the through hole 132, and the threaded rod 134 is engaged with the slots 135.

[0030] Working principle: In use, first push the caster 122, which drives the base plate 121, which in turn drives the moving component 120 to move the cleaning scraper 101 to the side of the pipe to be cleaned. Then, after placing the cleaning scraper 101 on the side of the pipe to be cleaned, bend the cleaning scraper 101 to connect the connecting component 130. By placing one end of the cleaning scraper 101 into the through hole 132, rotate the threaded rod 134. The thread on the threaded rod 134 drives the groove 135 on the cleaning scraper 101 to move, so that the cleaning scraper 101 is in contact with the surface of the pipe. The cleaning scraper 101 has a groove 102, which allows the cleaning scraper 101 to move left and right on the connecting block 103. Then, start the cylinder 111. The output end of the cylinder 111 drives the connecting block 103 to move up and down. The connecting block 103 drives the cleaning scraper 101 to move up and down, thus removing the scale on the pipe.

[0031] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment, characterized in that: It includes a heat exchange pipe (100), on which a cleaning scraper (101) is slidably mounted, a lifting assembly (110) is provided on one side of the cleaning scraper (101), a moving assembly (120) is connected to the bottom of the lifting assembly (110), and a connecting assembly (130) is provided on the cleaning scraper (101).

2. The waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (101) has a groove (102) in the middle position. The cleaning scraper (101) is made of metal spring sheet. A connecting block (103) is slidably provided in the groove (102).

3. A waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (110) includes a cylinder (111) connected to the moving assembly (120), and the output end of the cylinder (111) is connected to the connecting block (103).

4. A waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The moving component (120) includes a base plate (121), the cylinder (111) is connected to the upper base surface of the base plate (121), and the lower base surface of the base plate (121) is connected to a caster wheel (122).

5. A waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (130) includes a first boss (131) disposed on one side of the cleaning scraper (101), the first boss (131) having a round hole (133) therein, and a through hole (132) matching the cleaning scraper (101) below the round hole (133), the through hole (132) communicating with the round hole (133), and a threaded rod (134) rotatably disposed in the round hole (133).

6. A waste heat recovery mechanism for chemical equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the cleaning scraper (101) is provided with a plurality of slots (135) that match the threaded rod (134). The other end of the cleaning scraper (101) is slidably disposed in the through hole (132), and the threaded rod (134) is engaged with the slots (135).

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