Water body remote sensing monitoring device
By designing a water remote sensing monitoring device that floats on the water surface, using a floating plate and buoy structure to stabilize it on the water surface, and combining it with solar panel power supply, the impact of debris on the monitoring accuracy has been solved, and the stability and self-powering capability of water monitoring have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422265047.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing water remote sensing monitoring devices are easily affected by debris such as weeds, garbage, and sludge at the edges of rivers or lakes, leading to errors in monitoring accuracy. It is necessary to design a monitoring structure that can float on the water surface to reduce the impact of debris.
Design a water remote sensing monitoring device that integrates a floating plate, a sensor array, a solar panel, and monitoring components. The device is stabilized on the water surface using a floating plate and buoy structure, powered by a solar panel, and the sensor array monitors water parameters and transmits data via a transceiver.
It achieves stability and accuracy in water body monitoring, avoids the influence of debris on the shore through a floating structure, and ensures the equipment's self-sufficiency in power supply through solar power, thus ensuring real-time data transmission and processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223500435U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water body monitoring technology, and in particular to a water body remote sensing monitoring device. Background Technology
[0002] A water remote sensing monitoring device is a device that uses remote sensing technology to monitor water bodies.
[0003] It obtains various physical, chemical, and biological parameters of water bodies, such as water temperature, salinity, chlorophyll concentration, and suspended solids content, by receiving and analyzing electromagnetic wave signals.
[0004] This data can be used to assess water quality, monitor changes in water bodies, and predict the health status of aquatic ecosystems.
[0005] Water remote sensing monitoring devices typically include the following components:
[0006] Sensor: Used to receive electromagnetic wave signals reflected or emitted from a body of water;
[0007] Data processing system: used to process and analyze the data collected by sensors and extract useful water body parameter information;
[0008] Communication module: Used to transmit processed data to a remote monitoring center or other devices for further analysis and application;
[0009] Power system: Provides electrical support for the device, typically including batteries and solar panels;
[0010] Auxiliary equipment, such as GPS positioning systems and weather stations, provides additional environmental information and positioning services.
[0011] Currently, due to the presence of debris such as weeds, garbage, and sludge at the edges of some rivers or lakes, water monitoring devices installed at these edges are easily affected by the debris, leading to errors in monitoring accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to design a monitoring structure that can float on the water surface to reduce the impact of debris on the sensing components. Utility Model Content
[0012] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology by proposing a water remote sensing monitoring device.
[0013] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0014] Design a water remote sensing monitoring device, including a floating plate, which is a disc structure with a circular hole at its center. A vertical rod is inserted through the hole, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is fixedly mounted to the surface of the floating plate via a connecting rod. A connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod, and a sensor group is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate. The upper end of the sensor group's housing is fixedly mounted to the surface of the connecting plate with screws. A canopy is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod, and the center of the canopy is fixedly mounted to the upper end of the vertical rod with screws. A solar panel is inclinedly mounted at the upper end of the canopy, and the lower end of the solar panel is fixedly mounted to the surface of the canopy via a bracket. A monitoring system is fixedly installed at the lower end of the canopy. The monitoring system includes a solar controller, an inverter, a battery, a processor, and a signal transceiver. The solar panel is electrically connected to the solar controller via wires, the solar controller is electrically connected to the inverter via wires, the inverter is electrically connected to the battery via wires, the battery is electrically connected to the processor via wires, and the processor transmits signals to the signal transceiver and the sensor group via data lines.
[0015] In detail, two mounting plates are symmetrically distributed at the lower end of the vertical rod. One end of the mounting plate is welded and fixed to the surface of the vertical rod. The surface of the mounting plate is tightly attached to the surface of the connecting plate. An inner sleeve is provided through the inside of the mounting plate. The connection position between the inner sleeve and the mounting plate is fixed by welding.
[0016] In detail, a threaded post is welded and fixed to the upper end of the connecting plate. The surface of the threaded post penetrates the interior of the inner sleeve. The surface of the threaded post is also threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve, which is tightly fitted to the end face of the inner sleeve.
[0017] In detail, the surface of the vertical rod is provided with rope loops, one end of which is welded to the surface of the vertical rod, and the number of rope loops is at least two and they are evenly distributed.
[0018] In detail, the upper end of the floating board is provided with a counterweight, and the lower end of the counterweight is fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating board by screws. There are eight counterweights, which are evenly distributed.
[0019] In detail, the lower end of the floating plate has hollow plates, which are fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate by screws. The hollow plates have a disc structure.
[0020] In detail, the lower end of the hollow plate is fixed with a float, the number of which is at least four and evenly distributed. Both the hollow plate and the floats are made of high-strength plastic material.
[0021] The design scheme proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects in application:
[0022] 1. By using a floating board in conjunction with a hollow board and buoys below it, the entire floating board can float on the water surface, allowing the overall structure to be far away from the shore and the water body structure in the middle. By sensing the water through contact with sensors, various aspects of the water body can be monitored. The data is processed by a processor, and then transmitted to a terminal via a signal transceiver. The signal transceiver can also receive remote signals to achieve remote sensing detection.
[0023] 2. Solar panels can absorb solar energy, and together with a solar controller, inverter and battery, a complete energy storage structure can be formed, which can provide power to the electrical appliances in the monitoring section, so that they can meet basic power supply needs without the need for remote wiring. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated monitoring location of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point a in the middle;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the solar panel of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water body monitoring principle of this utility model.
[0029] In the diagram: 10. Floating plate; 11. Circular hole; 12. Vertical rod; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Sensor group; 16. Canopy; 17. Solar panel; 18. Monitoring integration; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Internal sleeve; 22. Threaded column; 23. Threaded sleeve; 30. Rope loop; 40. Counterweight; 50. Hollow plate; 51. Float. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-5A water remote sensing monitoring device includes a floating plate 10, which has a disc structure and a circular hole 11 at its center. A vertical rod 12 is inserted through the circular hole 11. The outer wall of the vertical rod 12 is fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate 10 via a connecting rod 13. A connecting plate 14 is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod 12, and a sensor assembly 15 is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate 14. The upper end of the housing of the sensor assembly 15 is fixedly assembled to the surface of the connecting plate 14 by screws. A canopy 16 is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod 12, and the center of the canopy 16 is fixedly assembled to the upper end of the vertical rod 12 by screws. A solar panel 17 is inclinedly installed at the upper end of the canopy 16, and the lower end of the solar panel 17 is fixedly mounted to the surface of the canopy 16 via a bracket. A monitoring integration 18 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the canopy 16. The monitoring integration 18 includes a solar controller, an inverter, a battery, a processor, and a signal transceiver. The solar panel 17 is electrically connected to the solar controller via wires. The solar controller is electrically connected to the inverter via wires. The inverter is electrically connected to the battery via wires. The battery is electrically connected to the processor via wires. The processor transmits signals to the signal transceiver and the sensor group 15 via data lines.
[0032] Sensor group 15 includes:
[0033] Optical sensor: Spectrophotometer: Used to measure pigment concentration (such as chlorophyll), turbidity, etc. in water;
[0034] Acoustic sensors: Sonar: used to measure water depth, bottom sediment, and fish activity, etc.;
[0035] Electrochemical sensors: pH sensor: measures the acidity or alkalinity of water; dissolved oxygen sensor: measures the concentration of dissolved oxygen in water.
[0036] Temperature sensor: Thermistor: used to measure water temperature;
[0037] Pressure sensor: used to measure water depth and water pressure;
[0038] Biosensors; used to detect the presence and concentration of specific biomarkers or contaminants.
[0039] It should be further explained that two mounting plates 20 are symmetrically distributed at the lower end of the vertical rod 12. One end of the mounting plate 20 is welded and fixed to the surface of the vertical rod 12. The surface of the mounting plate 20 is closely attached to the surface of the connecting plate 14. An inner sleeve 21 is provided through the interior of the mounting plate 20. The connection position between the inner sleeve 21 and the mounting plate 20 is fixed by welding.
[0040] It should be further explained that a threaded post 22 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the connecting plate 14. The surface of the threaded post 22 penetrates the interior of the inner sleeve 21. The surface of the threaded post 22 is also threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 23. The threaded sleeve 23 is tightly fitted to the end face of the inner sleeve 21, which facilitates the flexible disassembly and reassembly of the connecting plate 14 and the vertical rod 12 that fix the sensor group 15. When the sensor group 15 has a problem, it can be quickly disassembled and repaired. The surface of the threaded sleeve 23 is provided with anti-slip protrusions, which can be easily rotated manually, which is simple and quick.
[0041] It should be further noted that the surface of the vertical pole 12 is provided with rope loops 30. One end of the rope loop 30 is welded to the surface of the vertical pole 12, and there are at least two rope loops 30 that are evenly distributed. The rope can be tied to the rope loops 30 and fixed to the shore to ensure that it can be retrieved after use.
[0042] It should be further noted that a counterweight 40 is provided at the upper end of the floating plate 10. The lower end of the counterweight 40 is fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate 10 by screws. There are eight counterweights 40 and they are evenly distributed. The counterweights 40 can appropriately increase the weight of the overall structure to prevent it from being too light and swaying randomly due to the airflow on the water surface.
[0043] It should be further noted that hollow plates 50 are distributed at the lower end of the floating plate 10. The hollow plates 50 are fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate 10 by screws. The hollow plates 50 have a disc structure. Through at least four-position floating support, the overall floating plate 10 structure is stabilized at multiple points, avoiding the situation of tilting to one side due to the influence of water waves.
[0044] It should be further noted that the lower end of the hollow plate 50 is fixed with floats 51. There are at least four floats 51, which are evenly distributed. Both the hollow plate 50 and the floats 51 are made of high-strength plastic material. Through the void structure, sufficient buoyancy can be provided so that the floating plate 10, carrying the monitoring components, can float stably on the water surface.
[0045] Operating method: When water monitoring is required, the entire structure is placed on the water surface. The float 51, in conjunction with the hollow plate 50 and other floating structures, allows the float plate 10 to float stably on the water surface. The counterweight 40 can appropriately increase the weight of the entire structure to prevent it from being too light and swaying due to airflow on the water surface. The rope loop 30 can be used to tie the rope and fix it to the shore to ensure that it can be retrieved after use.
[0046] During monitoring, solar energy is absorbed by solar panel 17 and converted into electrical energy by solar controller, which can be stored in battery. The battery can provide power to the processor, signal transceiver and sensor group 15 of monitoring integration 18. The sensor group 15 is in contact with the water body and can monitor various parameters of the water body.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water remote sensing monitoring device, comprising a floating plate (10), characterized in that: The floating plate (10) has a disc structure, and a circular hole (11) is provided at the center of the floating plate (10). A vertical rod (12) is installed through the inside of the circular hole (11). The outer ring wall of the vertical rod (12) is fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate (10) by a connecting rod (13). A connecting plate (14) is provided at the lower end of the vertical rod (12). A sensor group (15) is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate (14), and the upper end of the housing of the sensor group (15) is fixedly assembled to the surface of the connecting plate (14) by screws. A canopy (16) is provided at the upper end of the vertical rod (12), and the center of the canopy (16) is fixedly assembled to the upper end of the vertical rod (12) by screws. A solar panel (17) is inclinedly installed at the upper end of the canopy (16), and the lower end of the solar panel (17) is fixedly assembled to the surface of the canopy (16) by a bracket. A monitoring integration (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the canopy (16). The monitoring integration (18) includes a solar controller, an inverter, a battery, a processor, and a signal transceiver. The solar panel (17) is electrically connected to the solar controller through a wire. The solar controller is electrically connected to the inverter through a wire. The inverter is electrically connected to the battery through a wire. The battery is electrically connected to the processor through a wire. The processor transmits signals to the signal transceiver and the sensor group (15) through data lines.
2. The water remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting plates (20) are symmetrically distributed at the lower end of the vertical rod (12). One end of the mounting plate (20) is welded and fixed to the surface of the vertical rod (12). The surface of the mounting plate (20) is closely attached to the surface of the connecting plate (14). An inner sleeve (21) is provided through the inside of the mounting plate (20). The connection position between the inner sleeve (21) and the mounting plate (20) is fixed by welding.
3. The water remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting plate (14) is welded and fixed with a threaded column (22). The surface of the threaded column (22) penetrates the interior of the inner sleeve (21). The surface of the threaded column (22) is also threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (23). The threaded sleeve (23) is tightly attached to the end face of the inner sleeve (21).
4. The water remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the vertical rod (12) is provided with rope loops (30), one end of the rope loops (30) is welded to the surface of the vertical rod (12), and the number of rope loops (30) is at least two and they are evenly distributed.
5. A water remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the floating plate (10) is provided with a counterweight (40), and the lower end of the counterweight (40) is fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate (10) by screws. There are eight counterweights (40) and they are evenly distributed.
6. A water remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the floating plate (10) is provided with hollow plates (50), which are fixedly assembled to the surface of the floating plate (10) by screws. The hollow plates (50) are disc structures.
7. A water remote sensing monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the hollow plate (50) is fixed with a float (51). The number of floats (51) is at least four and they are evenly distributed. Both the hollow plate (50) and the floats (51) are made of high-strength plastic material.