Temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation

By employing an all-plastic structure and a linked connection design, the problems of complex installation and corrosion of temperature and pressure sensors in new energy vehicles and energy storage systems have been solved, achieving rapid installation and efficient corrosion protection.

CN223500437UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31BRETT ZHILIAN TECH (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422865617.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing temperature and pressure sensors are complex to install in new energy vehicles and energy storage systems, and they corrode rapidly in high temperature, high humidity and salt spray environments near the sea, resulting in high costs.

Method used

The device features an all-plastic structure, with a support structure consisting of a snap ring body and a sensor housing for easy fixation of the water-side sensor and pressure sensor base. Internal and external sealing rings ensure airtightness, while a linkage spring and linkage telescopic rod provide a stable connection to prevent corrosion.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and stable connection of sensors, reduces the difficulty of production processes, improves corrosion resistance, and is suitable for high temperature and high salt spray environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a temperature pressure sensor for measuring water circulation, which comprises a water side sensor, the lower end of the water side sensor is provided with a pressure sensing base, the inner end of the pressure sensing base is provided with a pressure sensing element and a signal conditioning chip, the outer end of the pressure sensing base is provided with a sensor shell, the inner end of the sensor shell is provided with a clamp spring body in a penetrating manner, and the inner end of the clamp spring body is provided with a pressure sensor. The lower end of the sensor housing is provided with a mounting seat. And the sensor shell is made of a plastic material, so that the corrosion resistance of a use environment is greatly improved. And the pressure sensor base and the sensor shell are fixed by adopting the snap spring, so that the production efficiency during product assembly is improved. The whole water side sensor is fixedly connected with a mounting base of a user pipeline in a snap spring mode in the using process, and convenience and rapidness are achieved. The design of the temperature and pressure sensor is solved, the temperature and pressure sensor can be used in a high-humidity and high-salt-fog environment, and the sensor is convenient to produce, use and mount by adopting a quick-mounting structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature and pressure sensor technology, and more specifically, to a temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation. Background Technology

[0002] Water temperature and pressure sensors are specifically designed for measuring temperature and pressure changes in water circulation pipelines. They can be widely used in applications such as battery cooling and energy storage in new energy vehicles. A typical temperature and pressure sensor consists of two parts: a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor. The pressure sensor usually employs microelectronics technology, using surface micromachining to fabricate the sensing element, and measures pressure by utilizing changes in the electrical properties of the sensing element. The temperature sensor may use principles such as thermistors or thermocouples, generating a corresponding electrical signal by measuring temperature. These sensors are typically mounted on the circulation pipeline using a mounting bracket. An NTC or other temperature-sensitive element probe extends into the pipeline to detect the water temperature circulating in the pipeline; pressure enters the sensor through a small orifice, applying pressure to the pressure sensing element. The pressure sensing element converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal, which is then processed by a signal conditioning chip to output a voltage signal linearly related to the pressure. This invention's sensor can integrate the two measurement systems into a single unit through electronic circuitry, enabling simultaneous transmission of temperature and pressure data to the control system.

[0003] In existing technologies, temperature and pressure sensors used to measure water circulation in new energy vehicles and energy storage systems typically employ stainless steel housings for long-term use in high-temperature, high-humidity, and salt-fog environments, but this is costly. Furthermore, during use, most sensors utilize threaded connections to the circulation pipeline, requiring tools for on-site installation. In manufacturing, the sensor housing and internal components are assembled using riveting, resulting in a complex production process. Therefore, we propose an improvement: a temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems of current temperature and pressure sensors, such as the inability to install quickly and the rapid corrosion rate when used in environments with high salinity.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] Temperature and pressure sensors for measuring water circulation can be used to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The application is as follows:

[0008] A temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation includes a water-side sensor. The lower end of the water-side sensor has a pressure sensing base. The inner end of the pressure sensing base has a pressure sensing element and a signal conditioning chip. The outer end of the pressure sensing base has a sensor housing. A retaining ring penetrates the inner end of the sensor housing. The lower end of the sensor housing has a mounting base. An external sealing ring is provided between the mounting base and the sensor housing. An internal sealing ring is provided between the sensor housing and the pressure sensing base. The retaining ring has grooves at both ends. The inner end of the grooves has a sliding groove. The inner end of the sliding groove has a positioning telescopic rod and a telescopic spring. The movable end of the positioning telescopic rod has a folding rod assembly. An arc-shaped plate is located in the center of the folding rod assembly.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer end of the snap ring body is provided with a snap ring groove and a snap ring hole. The snap ring groove is horizontally embedded in the outer end of the snap ring body, and the snap ring groove and the snap ring hole are connected through each other. Both the snap ring groove and the snap ring hole are connected through each other to the snap ring body.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the front end of the groove is movably connected to the positioning end of the folding rod assembly, the slide groove passes through the tail end of the groove, and the tail end of the positioning telescopic rod is fixed to the tail end of the groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the head end of the positioning telescopic rod is provided with an arc-shaped sliding plate, the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, the arc-shaped sliding groove is embedded in the movable end of the folding rod assembly, the center of the folding rod assembly is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate, and the outer end of the arc-shaped plate is attached to the inner surface of the sensor housing.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the lower end of the water-side sensor is provided with a linkage telescopic rod, the outer end of the linkage telescopic rod is provided with a linkage spring, and the lower end of the linkage telescopic rod is provided with a positioning groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the number of linkage telescopic rods is set to two sets, and the lower ends of the two sets of linkage telescopic rods are respectively provided with positioning plates. The positioning plates are wrapped in positioning grooves, and the positioning grooves are embedded in the upper inner surface of the pressure sensing base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] In the scheme of this application:

[0016] With the set snap ring body and sensor housing, the water-side sensor and pressure sensing base can be conveniently fixed and assembled through the support structure inside the snap ring body. Furthermore, the linkage spring and linkage telescopic rod between the water-side sensor and pressure sensing base facilitate a stable connection between the water-side sensor and pressure sensing base, reducing the difficulty of the production process.

[0017] Meanwhile, the sealing and positioning of the internal and external sealing rings facilitates the overall sealing and stability of the device in water.

[0018] In addition, the use of plastic parts throughout avoids the reaction of existing sensors with aluminum shells with salt water when conducting tests in high-temperature and high-salt-spray environments, which helps to slow down corrosion. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 An exploded structural diagram of the temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the retaining groove of the temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application;

[0022] Figure 4 The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application Figure 3 Top view;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the overall side cross-section structure of the temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application;

[0025] Figure 7 The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation provided in this application Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0026] The image shows:

[0027] 1. Water-side sensor; 2. Pressure sensing base; 3. Sensor housing; 4. Snap ring body; 5. Mounting base; 6. External sealing ring; 7. Internal sealing ring; 8. Pressure sensing element; 9. Signal conditioning chip; 11. Snap ring groove; 12. Groove; 13. Slide groove; 14. Positioning telescopic rod; 15. Telescopic spring; 16. Folding rod assembly; 17. Arc plate; 18. Linkage spring; 19. Linkage telescopic rod; 20. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely illustrates some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments, features, and technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0031] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation, including a water-side sensor 1. The lower end of the water-side sensor 1 is provided with a pressure sensing base 2. The inner end of the pressure sensing base 2 is provided with a pressure sensing element 8 and a signal conditioning chip 9. The outer end of the pressure sensing base 2 is provided with a sensor housing 3. The inner end of the sensor housing 3 is penetrated by a retaining ring body 4. The lower end of the sensor housing 3 is provided with a mounting base 5. An external sealing ring 6 is provided between the mounting base 5 and the sensor housing 3. An internal sealing ring 7 is provided between the sensor housing 3 and the pressure sensing base 2. The two ends of the retaining ring body 4 are provided with grooves 12. The inner end of the grooves 12 is provided with a sliding groove 13. The inner end of the sliding groove 13 is provided with a positioning telescopic rod 14 and a telescopic spring 15. The movable end of the positioning telescopic rod 14 is provided with a folding rod assembly 16. The center of the folding rod assembly 16 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 17.

[0032] The outer end of the snap ring body 4 is provided with a snap ring groove 11 and a snap ring hole. The snap ring groove 11 is horizontally embedded in the outer end of the snap ring body 4. The snap ring groove 11 and the snap ring hole are connected through each other. Both the snap ring groove 11 and the snap ring hole are connected through each other to the snap ring body 4.

[0033] The front end of the groove 12 is movably connected to the positioning end of the folding rod assembly 16, the slide 13 passes through the tail end of the groove 12, and the tail end of the positioning telescopic rod 14 is fixed to the tail end of the groove 12.

[0034] The head end of the positioning telescopic rod 14 is provided with an arc-shaped sliding plate, and the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove 13. The arc-shaped sliding groove 13 is embedded in the movable end of the folding rod assembly 16. The center of the folding rod assembly 16 is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate 17, and the outer end of the arc-shaped plate 17 is attached to the inner surface of the sensor housing 3.

[0035] The linkage between the arc-shaped sliding plate and the arc-shaped sliding groove 13 facilitates the folding rod assembly 16 to easily fold and push the arc-shaped plate 17 to attach to the inside of the sensor housing 3 when the positioning telescopic rod 14 extends or retracts, thereby achieving positioning.

[0036] like Figures 5-6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the lower end of the water-side sensor 1 is provided with a linkage telescopic rod 19, the outer end of the linkage telescopic rod 19 is provided with a linkage spring 18, and the lower end of the linkage telescopic rod 19 is provided with a positioning groove 20.

[0037] The number of linkage telescopic rods 19 is set to two sets. The lower ends of the two sets of linkage telescopic rods 19 are respectively provided with positioning plates. The positioning plates are wrapped in positioning grooves 20. The positioning grooves 20 are embedded in the upper inner surface of the pressure sensing base 2.

[0038] When installing the water-side sensor 1 and the pressure sensing base 2, the positioning plate at the lower end of the linkage telescopic rod 19 is fixed in the positioning groove 20 and compressed to ensure that the linkage telescopic rod 19 and the linkage spring 18 retract, so that they can be stably connected in the sensor housing 3.

[0039] In use, the pressure sensing element 8 and the signal conditioning chip 9 are encased within the pressure sensing base 2. To facilitate convenient measurement of water temperature and pressure data, the water-side sensor 1 and the pressure sensing base 2 are interconnected and placed inside the sensor housing 3 via an internal sealing ring 7. The lower end of the sensor housing 3 is mounted inside the mounting base 5 via an external sealing ring 6. At the outer end of the sensor housing 3, a snap ring hole and a snap ring groove 11 are interlocked with the snap ring body 4. During the insertion of the snap ring body 4, it is pushed by the positioning telescopic rod 14. The folding rod assembly 16 is folded, and during the folding process, it is attached to the inner surface of the sensor housing 3 through the arc plate 17, so that the pressure sensing base 2 and the water-side sensor 1 can be conveniently installed inside the sensor housing 3. In order to ensure the stable connection between the water-side sensor 1 and the pressure sensing base 2, the linkage spring 18, the linkage telescopic rod 19 and the positioning groove 20 are in contact with each other. The linkage spring 18 is compressed, and when the snap ring body 4 is inserted, it can provide a limiting pressure at the upper end to ensure the stable connection between the water-side sensor 1 and the pressure sensing base 2 and prevent displacement.

[0040] It is quick to install, has excellent waterproof performance, and uses an all-plastic shell, which is beneficial for use in high temperature and high salt spray environments and has strong corrosion resistance.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Therefore, any modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present utility model, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, are covered within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation, including a water-side sensor (1), characterized in that, The lower end of the water-side sensor (1) is provided with a pressure sensing base (2). The inner end of the pressure sensing base (2) is provided with a pressure sensing element (8) and a signal conditioning chip (9). The outer end of the pressure sensing base (2) is provided with a sensor housing (3). The inner end of the sensor housing (3) is provided with a snap ring body (4). The lower end of the sensor housing (3) is provided with a mounting base (5). An external sealing ring (6) is provided between the mounting base (5) and the sensor housing (3). An internal sealing ring (7) is provided between the sensor housing (3) and the pressure sensing base (2). The two ends of the snap ring body (4) are provided with grooves (12). The inner end of the grooves (12) is provided with a sliding groove (13). The inner end of the sliding groove (13) is provided with a positioning telescopic rod (14) and a telescopic spring (15). The movable end of the positioning telescopic rod (14) is provided with a folding rod group (16). The center of the folding rod group (16) is provided with an arc plate (17).

2. The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the snap ring body (4) is provided with a snap ring groove (11) and a snap ring hole. The snap ring groove (11) is horizontally embedded in the outer end of the snap ring body (4). The snap ring groove (11) and the snap ring hole are connected through each other. Both the snap ring groove (11) and the snap ring hole are connected through each other to the snap ring body (4).

3. The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the groove (12) is movably connected to the positioning end of the folding rod assembly (16), the slide (13) passes through the tail end of the groove (12), and the tail end of the positioning telescopic rod (14) is fixed to the tail end of the groove (12).

4. The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The head end of the positioning telescopic rod (14) is provided with an arc-shaped sliding plate, and the outer end of the arc-shaped sliding plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove (13). The arc-shaped sliding groove (13) is embedded in the movable end of the folding rod assembly (16). The center of the folding rod assembly (16) is movably connected to the arc-shaped plate (17). The outer end of the arc-shaped plate (17) is attached to the inner surface of the sensor housing (3).

5. The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the water-side sensor (1) is provided with a linkage telescopic rod (19), the outer end of the linkage telescopic rod (19) is provided with a linkage spring (18), and the lower end of the linkage telescopic rod (19) is provided with a positioning groove (20).

6. The temperature and pressure sensor for measuring water circulation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the linkage telescopic rods (19) is set to two sets. The lower ends of the two sets of linkage telescopic rods (19) are respectively provided with positioning plates. The positioning plates are wrapped in positioning grooves (20). The positioning grooves (20) are embedded in the upper inner surface of the pressure sensing base (2).