Holding pole antenna with feedback type feed source all-in-one machine

By introducing a mast antenna with an integrated back-feed feed unit into the satellite antenna, and using a strip groove and reinforcing rod structure to achieve stable fixation, the problem of unstable connection between the reflector and the antenna mast is solved, improving the stability and safety of signal reception. Furthermore, heat dissipation through a vent valve extends the product's lifespan.

CN223502178UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31中国地质环境监测院(自然资源部地质灾害技术指导中心)
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423107611.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection structure between the reflector and the antenna mast of the existing satellite antenna is unstable after assembly, which leads to unstable signal reception, and the extension rod is prone to interference with the reflector when it is retracted.

Method used

The antenna adopts a mast-mounted antenna with a rear-feed integrated feed unit. Stable fixation is achieved by setting a strip groove and positioning bolt assembly on the mast assembly, and adding a reinforcing rod and reinforcing bolt assembly. At the same time, a vent valve is set on the feed box for heat dissipation, which improves stability and safety.

Benefits of technology

This achieves stable fixation of the antenna device, improves signal stability and safety, prevents the accumulation of high-temperature gas, and extends the product's service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223502178U_ABST
    Figure CN223502178U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a derrick antenna with a feedback type feed source all-in-one machine, and the derrick antenna comprises a derrick assembly, an angle adjustment assembly, a feed source all-in-one machine, and a reflection disc, and the angle adjustment assembly is connected with the derrick assembly and is fixed on an antenna mast through the derrick assembly. The feed source all-in-one machine is detachably connected to the angle adjusting assembly, the angle of the feed source all-in-one machine can be adjusted under the action of the angle adjusting assembly, and the feed source all-in-one machine is detachably connected to the bottom of the reflection disc; a strip-shaped groove is formed in the holding pole assembly, a fixing hole is formed in the angle adjusting assembly, and a positioning bolt assembly for fixing the strip-shaped groove and the fixing hole is inserted into the strip-shaped groove and the fixing hole in a penetrating mode. A reinforcing rod is detachably connected to the position, beside the positioning bolt assembly, of the angle adjusting assembly, and a reinforcing bolt assembly for fixing the reinforcing rod and the positioning bolt assembly is arranged between the reinforcing rod and the positioning bolt assembly. The angle of the reflection disc can be adjusted conveniently, and meanwhile supporting is further enhanced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of satellite antennas, and in particular to a mast antenna with an integrated backfeed feed unit. Background Technology

[0002] 5G network is the fifth generation of mobile communication network. During the construction process, the antenna needs to be fixed with the pole using mounting parts. The waist-shaped hanging plate is horizontally attached to one side of the pole, and then the clamps are used to hinge the waist-shaped hanging plate to both sides and pass through the pole to fix it in the middle position. Then the antenna is installed on the outside of the hanging plate.

[0003] Commonly known satellite antennas typically include a reflector, a bracket, and an extension rod. The reflector is connected to the bracket, and the extension rod extends from the bracket toward the front of the reflector. In this known technology, the extension rod is prone to interference with the reflector during retraction. After the end user assembles the satellite antenna, the connection between the reflector and the antenna rod can become unstable, causing the reflector to wobble and thus affecting signal reception. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical issues, this application provides a mast antenna with an integrated back-feed feed unit.

[0005] This application provides a mast antenna with an integrated back-feed feed unit, employing the following technical solution:

[0006] A mast antenna with a rear-feed integrated feed unit includes a mast assembly, an angle adjustment assembly, an integrated feed unit, and a reflector. The angle adjustment assembly is connected to the mast assembly and fixed to the antenna mast. The integrated feed unit is detachably connected to the angle adjustment assembly and its angle can be adjusted by the angle adjustment assembly. The integrated feed unit is detachably connected to the bottom of the reflector. The mast assembly has a slot, and the angle adjustment assembly has a fixing hole. Positioning bolt assemblies for fixing the two are inserted into the slot and the fixing hole. A reinforcing rod is detachably connected to the angle adjustment assembly next to the positioning bolt assembly, and a reinforcing bolt assembly for fixing the two is provided between the reinforcing rod and the positioning bolt assembly.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a strip groove is set on the mast assembly, so that the positioning bolt assembly does not need to be adapted to the hole diameter, making it easier to fix the mast assembly and the angle adjustment assembly to each other; at the same time, the reinforcing rod can further stabilize the fixing of the positioning bolt assembly when the connection is unstable, thereby improving safety performance and signal stability.

[0008] Preferably, the feedhorn integrated unit includes a feedhorn housing, inside which are arranged a duplexer, a satellite modem module, a satellite encryption module, a satellite control module, a power supply module, and a WIFI module; the WIFI module is located at the edge of the feedhorn housing, and a WIFI external antenna is arranged on the feedhorn housing at the position corresponding to the WIFI module.

[0009] Preferably, the duplexer includes a duplexer bracket, a connecting flange on the duplexer bracket and fixed to the feed box body by the connecting flange, a filter and a power amplifier are respectively provided at both ends of the duplexer bracket, and a low noise amplifier is connected to the filter.

[0010] Preferably, a receiving antenna is fixedly connected to the dual-position bracket, and the receiving antenna passes through the reflector to receive satellite signals.

[0011] Preferably, a vent valve is provided on the side of the feed box.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and using the ventilation valve, the heat inside the box can be dissipated through the ventilation valve, while maintaining a consistent pressure inside and outside the feed box. This prevents the problem of high-temperature gas generated by internal electronic components during operation from being difficult to dissipate, and can effectively improve the service life of the product.

[0013] Preferably, the mast assembly includes a mast bracket, on which multiple positioning rods are provided. The multiple positioning rods are divided into two groups and respectively abut against both sides of the antenna mast. A positioning plate is provided between the outer ends of the positioning rods. The positioning rods pass through the positioning plate and the outer ends of the positioning rods are threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt assembly that can drive the positioning plate closer to the mast bracket.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple positioning rods are set to abut against both sides of the antenna mast, and then fixed by the positioning plate. By rotating the adjusting bolt assembly, the positioning plate and the mast bracket can be tightly abutted against the antenna mast, thereby achieving stable fixation of the entire device.

[0015] Preferably, the opposing surfaces of the mast bracket and the positioning plate are provided with U-shaped slots, and the mast bracket and the positioning plate are attached to the antenna mast through the U-shaped slots.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a U-shaped slot, the contact surface between the mast bracket and the positioning plate and the antenna mast is larger, thereby achieving a more stable fixation of the mast bracket to the antenna mast.

[0017] Preferably, the angle adjustment component includes a connecting frame, which is detachably connected to the pole support. The connecting frame has an arc-shaped groove, and a connecting rod is provided on the feed box body at a position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove. The connecting rod is inserted into the arc-shaped groove and fixed by a connecting bolt assembly.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting rod is set on the feed box. The connecting rod is inserted into the arc groove and then fixed by the connecting bolt assembly. When necessary, the position of the connecting rod in the arc groove can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the relative position of the feed box and the relative angle of the feed box, making the operation simpler and more convenient.

[0019] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] By setting multiple positioning rods to abut against both sides of the antenna mast, and then fixing them with positioning plates, the positioning plates and mast brackets can be tightly pressed against the antenna mast by rotating the adjusting bolt assembly, thereby achieving stable fixation of the entire device.

[0021] The groove on the pole assembly eliminates the need for the positioning bolt assembly to be fitted with a suitable hole diameter, making it easier to fix the pole assembly and the angle adjustment assembly together. At the same time, the reinforcing rod can further stabilize the connection of the positioning bolt assembly if it is unstable, thus improving safety performance. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment.

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving antenna in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated feeder unit in the embodiment.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Pole assembly; 11. Pole bracket; 111. Strip groove; 12. Positioning rod; 13. Positioning plate; 131. U-shaped slot; 14. Adjusting bolt assembly; 2. Angle adjustment assembly; 21. Connecting frame; 211. Arc groove; 212. Connecting rod; 213. Connecting bolt assembly; 22. Positioning bolt assembly; 23. Reinforcing rod; 24. Reinforcing bolt assembly; 3. Feed unit; 31. Feed box; 31. Duplexer; 311. Duplexer bracket; 312. Connecting flange; 313. Filter; 314. Power amplifier; 315. Low noise amplifier; 316. Receiving antenna; 317. Vent valve; 32. Satellite modem module; 33. Satellite encryption module; 34. Satellite control module; 35. Power supply module; 36. WIFI module; 4. Reflector; 5. Antenna mast. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0028] This application discloses a mast antenna with an integrated back-feed feed unit. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The antenna mast 5 includes a mast assembly 1, an angle adjustment assembly 2, a feed unit 3, and a reflector 4. The mast assembly 1 includes a mast bracket 11, with positioning rods 12 at each of the four corners. Both ends of the positioning rods 12 are threaded. One end of the positioning rod 12 is fixed to the mast bracket 11 by a nut. The two positioning rods 12 are located on both sides of the antenna mast 5 and are tightly abutting against the side of the antenna mast 5. A positioning plate 13 is provided at the other end of the positioning rod 12, through which the positioning rod 12 passes. An adjusting bolt assembly 14 is provided at the end of the positioning rod 12 that passes through the positioning plate 13. The mast bracket 11 can be fixed to the antenna mast 5 by adjusting the bolt assembly 14. U-shaped slots 131 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the mast bracket 11 and the positioning plate 13. The mast bracket 11 and the positioning plate 13 are attached to the antenna mast 5 through the U-shaped slots 131.

[0029] Angle adjustment component 2 is disposed adjacent to pole support 11. Angle adjustment component 2 includes connecting frame 21. A strip groove 111 is provided on pole support 11 near connecting frame 21. A fixing hole is provided on connecting frame 21 corresponding to the strip groove 111. A positioning bolt assembly 22 is provided between the strip groove 111 and the fixing hole to stably fix the two. A reinforcing rod 23 is detachably connected to the connecting frame 21 next to positioning bolt assembly 22 by bolts. A reinforcing bolt assembly 24 is provided between reinforcing rod 23 and positioning bolt assembly 22 to reinforce and fix the two.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The feed unit 3 includes a feed box 31, which houses a duplexer 31, a satellite modem module 32, a satellite encryption module 33, a satellite control module 34, a power supply module 35, and a WIFI module 36. The WIFI module 36 is located at the edge of the feed box 31, and a WIFI external antenna is installed on the feed box 31 at the position corresponding to the WIFI module 36. The duplexer 31 includes a duplexer bracket 311, which has a connecting flange 312 and is fixed to the feed box 31. A filter 313 and a power amplifier 314 are respectively installed at both ends of the duplexer bracket 311, and a low-noise amplifier 315 is connected to the filter 313. A receiving antenna 316 is fixedly connected to the duplexer bracket 311 and passes through the reflector 4 to receive satellite signals. A vent valve 317 is installed on the side of the feed box 31.

[0031] Looking back Figure 1 An arc-shaped groove 211 is provided on the connecting frame 21, and a connecting rod 212 is provided on the feed box 31 at the position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 211. The connecting rod 212 is inserted into the arc-shaped groove 211 and fixed by the connecting bolt assembly 213.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A mast antenna with an integrated back-feed feed unit, characterized in that: The antenna includes a mast assembly (1), an angle adjustment assembly (2), a feed unit (3), and a reflector (4). The angle adjustment assembly (2) is connected to the mast assembly (1) and fixed to the antenna mast (5) through the mast assembly (1). The feed unit (3) is detachably connected to the angle adjustment assembly (2) and can adjust the angle under the action of the angle adjustment assembly (2). The feed unit (3) is detachably connected to the bottom of the reflector (4). The mast assembly (1) has a strip groove (111), and the angle adjustment assembly (2) has a fixing hole. A positioning bolt assembly (22) is inserted in the strip groove (111) and the fixing hole to fix the two. A reinforcing rod (23) is detachably connected to the angle adjustment assembly (2) next to the positioning bolt assembly (22). A reinforcing bolt assembly (24) is provided between the reinforcing rod (23) and the positioning bolt assembly (22) to fix the two.

2. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed unit (3) includes a feed box (31), inside which are arranged a duplexer (31), a satellite modem module (32), a satellite encryption module (33), a satellite control module (34), a power supply module (35), and a WIFI module (36); the WIFI module (36) is located at the edge of the feed box (31), and a WIFI external antenna is arranged on the feed box (31) at the position corresponding to the WIFI module (36).

3. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The duplexer (31) includes a duplexer bracket (31), a connecting flange (312) is provided on the duplexer bracket (31) and fixed to the feed box (31) through the connecting flange (312), a filter (313) and a power amplifier (314) are respectively provided at both ends of the duplexer bracket (31), and a low noise amplifier (315) is connected to the filter (313).

4. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: A receiving antenna (316) is fixedly connected to the duplexer bracket (31), and the receiving antenna (316) passes through the reflector (4) to receive satellite signals.

5. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A vent valve (317) is provided on the side of the feed box (31).

6. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mast assembly (1) includes a mast bracket (11), on which multiple positioning rods (12) are provided. The multiple positioning rods (12) are divided into two groups and respectively abut against both sides of the antenna mast (5). A positioning plate (13) is provided between the outer ends of the positioning rods (12). The positioning rods (12) pass through the positioning plate (13) and the outer ends of the positioning rods (12) are threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt assembly (14) that can drive the positioning plate (13) closer to the mast bracket (11).

7. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pole support (11) and the positioning plate (13) are provided with U-shaped slots (131) on their opposite surfaces. The pole support (11) and the positioning plate (13) are attached to the antenna pole (5) through the U-shaped slots (131).

8. A mast antenna with a back-feed integrated feed unit according to claim 7, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (2) includes a connecting frame (21), which is detachably connected to the pole support (11). The connecting frame (21) has an arc-shaped groove (211). A connecting rod (212) is provided on the feed box (31) at the position corresponding to the arc-shaped groove (211). The connecting rod (212) is inserted into the arc-shaped groove (211) and fixed by a connecting bolt assembly (213).