Combined centrally installed switchgear

The use of clips, sliding rods, and springs enables quick assembly and disassembly of the central control cabinet, solving the problem of cumbersome assembly and disassembly of traditional central control cabinets. Hinges and ventilation systems ensure the sealing and heat dissipation of the equipment, improving its flexibility and lifespan.

CN223502428UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31GUANGZHOU KEMING ELECTRONICS EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420692384.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional central cabinet assembly and connection methods require special tools and are cumbersome to operate, resulting in inconvenience in disassembly and assembly.

Method used

The cabinet is designed with snap-fit, sliding rod, spring, rotating rod and baffle to enable quick assembly and disassembly, and hinges, gaskets and ventilation system to ensure the equipment is sealed and dissipates heat.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the central cabinet, improving its flexibility of use, and ensures that the equipment operates within the normal temperature range through an effective heat dissipation system, thus extending the equipment's lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a combined centrally installed switchgear, and discloses a combined centrally installed switchgear, comprising a switchgear body, the outer wall of the switchgear body is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the outer wall of the switchgear body is fixedly connected with fixing blocks, a buckle is rotatably connected between the fixing blocks, the outer wall of the buckle is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the guide rail. A buckle is arranged in the cabinet body, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the buckle, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a stop block, a spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the buckle, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body. According to the utility model, firstly, the driving buckle rotates between the fixing blocks, so that the problem that the disassembly and assembly of the centrally installed switchgear are too tedious in a traditional combined connection mode is solved, and the centrally installed switchgear can be conveniently and rapidly combined, thereby being capable of randomly increasing or reducing the number of the centrally installed switchgear and enabling the centrally installed switchgear to be more flexible to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of combined central cabinet technology, and in particular to a combined central cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] A central-mounted switchgear, also known as a central-mounted power distribution cabinet, is a widely used power distribution device in power systems, primarily used in power distribution substations. It integrates power supply into a compact cabinet, using a drawer-type structure for cable connection, equipment installation, replacement, and maintenance. Modular central-mounted switchgear effectively utilizes space, increases equipment density, and saves installation space.

[0003] Traditionally, connecting cabinets in a central storage unit usually involves using tools like wrenches or screwdrivers to tighten nuts and bolts. The bolts are then passed through the threaded holes on the two components to be connected, and the nuts are screwed onto the bolts. Next, the nuts are tightened using a wrench or screwdriver. Finally, the connection is checked for security.

[0004] The above-mentioned combination connection method requires the use of special tools such as wrenches or screwdrivers to rotate the nuts to tighten or loosen the connection. This process takes time, especially when multiple bolts need to be operated, making the disassembly and assembly of the central cabinet too cumbersome and inconvenient for daily use. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular central cabinet, which aims to improve the problem that the traditional modular connection method is too cumbersome in terms of disassembly and assembly of the central cabinet, making it inconvenient for daily use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular central cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a guide rail fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body, a fixing block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body, a buckle rotatably connected between the fixing blocks, a handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buckle, a sliding rod slidably connected inside the buckle, a stop block fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the outer wall of the spring fixedly connected to the inside of the buckle, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body, a baffle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a retaining strip fixedly connected inside the baffle, and a moving component provided on the lower surface of the cabinet body.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable component includes casters, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet.

[0008] Furthermore, a second baffle is provided on the outer wall of the cabinet, and a hinge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second baffle, and the outer wall of the hinge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge, and the outer wall of the sealing gasket is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0010] Furthermore, an exhaust vent is provided inside the cabinet, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the cabinet.

[0011] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a guide pipe is fixedly connected inside the exhaust pipe, and the outer wall of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet.

[0012] Furthermore, an air chamber is fixedly connected to the bottom of the exhaust pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet, and a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, a dust collection plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet duct, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the drive buckle rotates between the fixed blocks, and then the sliding rod, spring, baffle, rotating rod, baffle and locking strip are used to realize the disassembly and assembly of the two cabinets. This solves the problem that the traditional combination connection method is too cumbersome in terms of disassembly and assembly of the central cabinet. It achieves convenient and quick combination of the central cabinet, so that the number of central cabinets can be increased or decreased at will, making the use of the central cabinet more flexible.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the baffle, hinge and sealing gasket facilitate daily use. Then, the exhaust port, filter screen, exhaust pipe, guide pipe, air inlet pipe, fan, dust collection plate and filter plate are used to dissipate heat inside the central cabinet, thereby ensuring that the equipment operates within the normal working temperature range, avoiding the performance degradation of the equipment due to excessive temperature and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a combined central cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the fixing block structure of a combined central cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a modular central cabinet proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air inlet pipe of a combined central cabinet proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Cabinet; 2. Guide rail; 3. Fixing block; 4. Buckle; 5. Handle; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Spring; 8. Stop block; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Baffle one; 11. Locking strip; 12. Casters; 13. Baffle two; 14. Hinge; 15. Sealing gasket; 16. Exhaust vent; 17. Filter screen; 18. Exhaust duct; 19. Guide pipe; 20. Air chamber; 21. Air inlet duct; 22. Fan; 23. Dust collection plate; 24. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a combined central cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a guide rail 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, a fixing block 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, a buckle 4 rotatably connected between the fixing blocks 3, a handle 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the buckle 4, a sliding rod 6 slidably connected inside the buckle 4, a stop block 8 fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 6, a spring 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 6, the outer wall of the spring 7 fixedly connected inside the buckle 4, a rotating rod 9 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body 1, a baffle 10 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 9, a retaining strip 11 fixedly connected inside the baffle 10, and a moving component provided on the lower surface of the cabinet body 1;

[0025] Specifically, when the handle 5 is turned, the buckle 4 is driven to rotate between the two fixed blocks 3, ensuring that the buckle 4 can move accurately to the required position. Next, the position of the buckle 4 is adjusted so that the central through hole is aligned with the rotating rod 9 and the baffle 10, ensuring that the buckle 4 can accurately fit against the back of the cabinet 1. The design of the buckle 4 allows it to fit tightly against the cabinet 1, providing a stable connection. Then, the rotating rod 9 is rotated, ensuring that the buckle 4 can be stably held against the back of the cabinet 1 during the rotation. As the rotating rod 9 rotates, the locking strip 11 begins to slide inside the buckle 4. During this process, the locking strip 11 applies pressure to the stop block 8, causing the sliding rod 6 to move inside the buckle 4, allowing the locking strip 11 to slide smoothly into the buckle 4. At the same time, the movement of the sliding rod 6 will compress the spring 7, which plays a role in buffering and resetting. When the locking strip 11 passes the stop block 8, the spring 7 rebounds, pushing the stop block 8 to reset, and firmly fixing the locking strip 11 inside the buckle 4, thereby achieving a firm connection between the two cabinets 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The moving components include casters 12, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of cabinet 1; a second baffle 13 is provided on the outer wall of cabinet 1; a hinge 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second baffle 13; the outer wall of the hinge 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of cabinet 1; a sealing gasket 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge 14; the outer wall of the sealing gasket 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of cabinet 1; an exhaust port 16 is provided inside cabinet 1; a filter screen 17 is fixedly connected inside cabinet 1; an exhaust pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cabinet 1; a guide pipe 19 is fixedly connected inside exhaust pipe 18; the outer wall of the guide pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of cabinet 1; a wind chamber 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of exhaust pipe 18; an air inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of cabinet 1; a fan 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of air inlet pipe 21; a dust collection plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of air inlet pipe 21; and a filter plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of cabinet 1.

[0027] Specifically, by operating the hinge 14 to rotate the baffle 13, the cabinet 1 can be easily opened or closed. Moreover, the sealing gasket 15 on the outer wall of the baffle 13 significantly enhances the sealing performance of the cabinet 1, effectively preventing the entry of external dust and impurities. Then, the fan 22 is started, and the fan 22 draws external ambient air into the air chamber 20 through the air inlet pipe 21. In this process, the air first passes through the dust collection plate 23 to remove larger dust particles, and then passes through the fine filter plate 24 to further remove small particles and impurities. The clean air after double filtration is sent into the cabinet 1. The clean air enters the guide pipe 19 through the exhaust pipe 18. The guide pipe 19 allows the air to be evenly distributed to all corners inside the cabinet 1, so that the components inside the cabinet 1 can be fully cooled and ensure their normal operation.

[0028] Working principle: When the modular central cabinet is needed, first operate the handle 5 to drive the buckle 4 to rotate between the two fixed blocks 3. Then, align the through hole in the center of the buckle 4 with the rotating rod 9 and the baffle 10 so that the buckle 4 can fit against the back of the cabinet body 1. Then rotate the rotating rod 9, using the baffle 10 to support the buckle 4, so that the locking strip 11 slides inside the buckle 4. During this process, the locking strip 11 applies pressure to the stop block 8, causing the sliding rod 6 to move inside the buckle 4 and compress the spring 7. When the locking strip 11 passes the stop block 8, the spring 7 releases its force, pushing the stop block 8 back to its original position, thereby firmly fixing the locking strip 11. Within the buckle 4, the two cabinets 1 are connected. Then, the hinge 14 is used to rotate the baffle 13 to open or close the cabinet 1. At the same time, the sealing gasket 15 on the outer wall of the baffle 13 enhances the sealing of the cabinet 1. The fan 22 is started to draw the external ambient air into the air chamber 20 through the air inlet pipe 21. When the air passes through the air inlet pipe 21, it is filtered by the dust collection plate 23 and the filter plate 24. The cleaned air enters the guide pipe 19 through the exhaust pipe 18, and is then evenly distributed to the inside of the cabinet 1 by the guide pipe 19. Finally, it is discharged through the exhaust port 16, effectively dissipating heat for the components inside the cabinet 1.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular central cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (2), the outer wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (3), the fixing blocks (3) are rotatably connected to a buckle (4), the outer wall of the buckle (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (5), the inside of the buckle (4) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (6), one end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected to a stop block (8), the outer wall of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected to a spring (7), the outer wall of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the buckle (4), the outer wall of the cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9), the outer wall of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to a baffle (10), the inside of the baffle (10) is fixedly connected to a locking strip (11), and a moving component is provided on the lower surface of the cabinet (1).

2. The combined central cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes casters (12), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cabinet (1).

3. A combined central cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a baffle (13), and a hinge (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (13). The outer wall of the hinge (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cabinet (1).

4. A combined central cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge (14), and the outer wall of the sealing gasket (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1).

5. A combined central cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has an exhaust vent (16) inside, and a filter (17) is fixedly connected inside the cabinet (1).

6. A combined central cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a guide pipe (19) is fixedly connected inside the exhaust pipe (18). The outer wall of the guide pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1).

7. A combined central cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the exhaust pipe (18) is fixedly connected to a wind chamber (20), the inside of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (21), and the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a fan (22).

8. A combined central cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust collection plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (21), and a filter plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet (1).