Wall and ceiling wiring structure
By installing junction boxes and integrated cabling channels inside the ceiling and using movable interfaces to slide and adjust on the track, the problem of wall-grooved cabling affecting aesthetics in existing technologies is solved. This achieves a flexible and easy-to-maintain cabling structure, improving integration and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422962872.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing interior wiring structures require the creation of cable trays in the walls, which affects aesthetics, makes it inconvenient to connect cables to sockets in various rooms, makes maintenance difficult, and results in poor integration and practicality.
The system employs a zoned cabling method where cables are laid within the ceiling. This involves installing junction boxes and integrated cabling channels within the ceiling, using movable interfaces to slide and adjust the angle and position on a track, and connecting to various wall sockets. The cables are then protected by metal or rigid PVC conduits.
It improves the flexibility and compatibility of cabling, avoids damage to the aesthetics of building decoration, facilitates maintenance, and enhances the integration and practicality of the cabling structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN223502522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wiring structure technology, specifically a wall and ceiling wiring structure. Background Technology
[0002] Interior decoration includes room design, decoration, furniture arrangement and various small decorations. It focuses on the decoration and construction inside the building, not only during the decoration design and construction period, but also the continuous decoration during the long term of occupancy. The cables used in interior decoration can be integrated through the wiring structure.
[0003] Current interior wiring methods typically involve creating cable trays in the walls, which damages the building's structure and affects aesthetics. Furthermore, connecting cables to individual room outlets requires more materials, is inconvenient for routing cables to various wall outlets, hinders maintenance, and results in poor integration and practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solution to the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wall and ceiling wiring structure, including a junction box, a cable tray, a main cable, branch cables, and a junction box. The main cable runs upward from the junction box into the ceiling interlayer. The junction box is installed on the indoor ceiling. The cable tray is arranged around the junction box. The main cable enters from one end of the junction box and leads out to each branch cable. The cable tray includes a main channel and a comprehensive wiring channel. The main cable is located in the main channel, and the branch cables are located in the comprehensive wiring channel. The junction box has a circular structure. The outer periphery of the junction box has outgoing interfaces distributed in a 360° pattern. The outgoing interfaces include fixed interfaces and movable interfaces. The movable interfaces move in an arc-shaped trajectory around the junction box. The fixed interfaces are fixedly connected to the junction box. The end of the comprehensive wiring channel is connected to various information sockets and power sockets on the wall.
[0006] Preferably, the junction box includes an upper cover and a lower cover, and an arc-shaped track is provided between the upper cover and the lower cover, and the movable interface is movably installed in the arc-shaped track of the junction box.
[0007] Preferably, the active interface has a T-shaped structure, and the active interface has a wiring hole inside. The fixed interface is composed of interlocking parts on the upper and lower covers, and the interlocking parts have a semi-closed structure.
[0008] Preferably, the active interface is provided with a positioning block, the upper end of which is located within the arc-shaped track of the upper cover, and the lower end of which is located within the arc-shaped track of the lower cover.
[0009] Preferably, rollers are installed on the positioning blocks on both sides of the active interface, and the rollers are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the arc-shaped track of the upper cover and the lower cover.
[0010] Preferably, a support column is provided at the middle position inside the upper cover and the lower cover, and bolt holes are provided inside the support column, and the upper cover and the lower cover are connected by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the integrated cabling channel is connected to the active interface.
[0012] Preferably, the main channel is connected to the fixed interface.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the junction box has a lower cable outlet hole.
[0014] Preferably, the lower cable outlet is connected to an information socket and a power socket on a common column of the wall.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] This utility model employs a zoned cabling method where cables are laid within the ceiling, with a hub point set within the ceiling. The integrated cabling channel can be laid outwards from the outside of the junction box, with a track inside the junction box. Movable interfaces are installed on the junction box via the track, allowing for easy adjustment of the angle and position of the integrated cabling channel. This facilitates the introduction of cables to various wall-mounted information and power outlets. This utility model facilitates cabling on various walls, offering high flexibility and compatibility, improving the usability of the cabling structure, and avoiding damage to building decoration and aesthetics. The cabling structure also boasts advantages such as easy maintenance, good integration, and strong practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cable laying inside the ceiling according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the junction box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top cover of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower cover of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Junction box; 2. Cable tray; 3. Main cable; 4. Distribution cable; 5. Junction room; 6. Main channel; 7. Structured cabling channel; 8. Fixed interface; 9. Movable interface; 10. Information socket; 11. Power socket; 12. Top cover; 13. Bottom cover; 14. Cable routing hole; 15. Locking part; 16. Positioning block; 17. Curved track; 18. Roller; 19. Support column; 20. Cable outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a wall and ceiling wiring structure technical solution: including a junction box 1, a cable tray 2, a main cable 3, branch cables 4, and a junction box 5. The main cable 3 runs upward from the junction box 5 into the ceiling interlayer. The junction box 1 is installed on the indoor ceiling. The cable tray 2 is arranged around the junction box 1. The main cable 3 enters from one end of the junction box 1 and leads out to each branch cable 4. The cable tray 2 includes a main channel 6 and a comprehensive wiring channel 7. The main cable 3 is located in the main channel 6, and the branch cables 4 are located in the comprehensive wiring channel 7. The junction box 1 has a circular structure. The outer periphery of the junction box 1 has outgoing interfaces distributed in a 360° pattern. The outgoing interfaces include a fixed interface 8 and a movable interface 9. The movable interface 9 moves in an arc-shaped trajectory around the outer periphery of the junction box 1. The fixed interface 8 is fixedly connected to the junction box 1. The end of the comprehensive wiring channel 7 is connected to each information socket 10 and power socket 11 on the wall.
[0024] It should be noted that, generally, the top surface of the wall and the ceiling are flush, and both are lower than the floor slab. This allows the integrated cabling channel 7 to extend to different surfaces of the wall. Of course, if the top surface of the wall is connected to the floor slab, the integrated cabling channel 7 can be extended to different surfaces of the wall by drilling holes through the wall.
[0025] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 The junction box 1 includes an upper cover 12 and a lower cover 13. An arc-shaped track 17 is provided between the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13. The movable interface 9 is movably installed in the arc-shaped track of the junction box 1.
[0026] By setting a track inside the junction box 1, the angle and position of the integrated cabling channel 7 can be easily adjusted, thereby facilitating the introduction of cables to the information sockets and power sockets on each wall.
[0027] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 The active interface 9 has a T-shaped structure and a wiring hole 14 is provided inside the active interface 9. The fixed interface 8 is composed of a locking part 15 on the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13 that interlocks with each other. The locking part 15 has a semi-closed structure.
[0028] The movable interface 9 is used to connect to the structured cabling channel 7, so that the structured cabling channel 7 can be easily connected to the outlet and socket. The movable interface 9 can move within the track of the junction box 1, and the fixed interface 8 can press and fix the main channel 6.
[0029] Combination Figure 2 , Figure 3 The movable interface 9 is provided with a positioning block 16. The upper end of the positioning block 16 is located in the arc-shaped track 17 of the upper cover 12, and the lower end of the positioning block 16 is located in the arc-shaped track 17 of the lower cover 13. Rollers 18 are installed on the positioning blocks 16 on both sides of the movable interface 9. The rollers 18 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the arc-shaped tracks 17 of the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13.
[0030] The positioning block 16 can keep the moving interface 9 moving smoothly, and the roller 18 can reduce friction and make it easy for staff to use.
[0031] Combination Figure 2 A support column 19 is provided in the middle position inside the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13. The support column 19 has bolt holes inside, and the upper cover 12 and the lower cover 13 are connected by bolts.
[0032] Combination Figure 1 The integrated cabling channel 7 is connected to the movable interface 9, and the main channel 6 is connected to the fixed interface 8, so that the cables of the junction room 5 can be arranged to each room. The integrated cabling channel 7 and the main channel 6 are protected by metal pipes or rigid flame-retardant PVC pipes.
[0033] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 The bottom of the junction box 1 is provided with a lower cable outlet 20, which is connected to the information socket 10 and the power socket 11 on the common column of the wall.
[0034] For venues with public pillars, cables can be connected from the bottom outlet hole 20 to the socket on the public pillar in the wall.
[0035] Working Principle: This utility model employs a zoned cabling method with cables laid within the ceiling and a central junction box 1. The main cable 3 runs upwards from the junction box 5 into the ceiling interlayer. Various branch cables 4 emerge from one end of the main cable 3 within the junction box 1. A main cable tray 6 is used to house the main cable 3, and a structured cabling tray 7 is used to house the branch cables 4. The structured cabling tray 7 connects to a movable interface 9. Since the movable interface 9 is mounted on the junction box 1 via a track, it can slide on the junction box 1, allowing cables to be extended to information sockets 10 and power sockets 11 on different walls. Thus, the structured cabling tray 7 can be laid out in all directions outside the junction box 1. This provides high flexibility and compatibility in cabling.
[0036] Meanwhile, a bottom outlet hole 20 is provided at the bottom of the junction box 1. For some places with public pillars, the cable can be connected from the bottom outlet hole 20 to the socket on the public pillar of the wall. This utility model facilitates wiring on various walls, improves the use effect of the wiring structure, avoids the wiring from damaging the decoration and aesthetics of the building, and the wiring structure has the advantages of easy maintenance, good integration effect and strong practicality.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wall and ceiling wiring structure, comprising a junction box (1), a cable tray (2), a main cable (3), branch cables (4), and a junction box (5), characterized in that: The main cable (3) runs upward from the junction box (5) into the ceiling interlayer. The junction box (1) is installed on the indoor ceiling. The cable tray (2) is arranged around the junction box (1). The main cable (3) enters from one end of the junction box (1) and leads out to each branch cable (4). The cable tray (2) includes a main channel (6) and a comprehensive cabling channel (7). The main cable (3) is located in the main channel (6). The branch cables (4) are located in the comprehensive cabling channel (7). The junction box (1) has a circular structure. The junction box (1) has outgoing interfaces distributed in a 360° pattern around its periphery. The outgoing interfaces include a fixed interface (8) and a movable interface (9). The movable interface (9) moves in an arc-shaped trajectory around the junction box (1). The fixed interface (8) is fixedly connected to the junction box (1). The end of the comprehensive cabling channel (7) is connected to each information socket (10) and power socket (11) on the wall.
2. The wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The junction box (1) includes an upper cover (12) and a lower cover (13), and an arc-shaped track (17) is provided between the upper cover (12) and the lower cover (13). The movable interface (9) is movably installed in the arc-shaped track of the junction box (1).
3. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The active interface (9) has a T-shaped structure and a wiring hole (14) is provided inside the active interface (9). The fixed interface (8) is composed of a locking part (15) on the upper cover (12) and the lower cover (13) that interlocks with each other. The locking part (15) has a semi-closed structure.
4. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The active interface (9) is provided with a positioning block (16), the upper end of the positioning block (16) is located in the arc track (17) of the upper cover (12), and the lower end of the positioning block (16) is located in the arc track (17) of the lower cover (13).
5. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, Rollers (18) are installed on the positioning blocks (16) on both sides of the active interface (9), and the rollers (18) are respectively attached to the inner wall of the arc track (17) of the upper cover (12) and the lower cover (13).
6. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support column (19) is provided in the middle position inside the upper cover (12) and the lower cover (13). The support column (19) has bolt holes inside. The upper cover (12) and the lower cover (13) are connected by bolts.
7. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The integrated cabling channel (7) is connected to the active interface (9).
8. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main channel (6) is connected to the fixed interface (8).
9. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the junction box (1) is provided with a lower cable outlet hole (20).
10. A wall and ceiling wiring structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lower cable outlet (20) is connected to the information socket (10) and power socket (11) on the common column of the wall.