Material pushing device capable of turning over materials

By introducing a rotating shaft and a tipping plate into the feeding device, and using a hydraulic motor to drive the tipping plate to rotate, the problem of bottom dampness caused by the accumulation of hay is solved, and the hay is turned over and gathered, improving the health of dairy cows and ease of use.

CN223503558UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04JUNLEBAO DAIRY GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422710235.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In dairy farming, hay tends to pile up during the gathering process, causing the hay at the bottom to become damp and deteriorate, which is detrimental to the health of dairy cows.

Method used

Design a material turning device, including a pusher plate and a drive mechanism. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the turning plate, the straw can be turned and gathered. The rotating shaft is driven by a hydraulic motor to rotate, and the turning plate turns the straw to prevent the bottom of the straw from getting wet.

Benefits of technology

While gathering the hay, turn it over to promote moisture evaporation, prevent the bottom hay from getting damp, improve the health of dairy cows, and make it easy to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of breeding machinery, and discloses a material pushing device capable of turning over materials, which comprises a material pushing plate and a driving vehicle connecting part fixedly connected with the material pushing plate, the material pushing plate comprises a first plate body far away from the driving vehicle connecting part and a second plate body which is spaced from the first plate body and close to the driving vehicle connecting part, the end part of the second plate body is inclined towards the direction of the first plate body; a rotating shaft perpendicular to the first plate body and the second plate body is rotatably arranged between the first plate body and the second plate body, a plurality of material turning plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving mechanism used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The hay collecting device can prevent the bottom of the hay from being affected with damp while collecting the hay, is convenient to use and is suitable for collecting and turning the hay.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aquaculture machinery, specifically a feed-pushing device capable of turning over feed. Background Technology

[0002] In dairy farming, hay is typically scattered outside and close to the feed pens, allowing the cows to peek out from inside the pens to eat. Because the feed pens are relatively large, a specialized feed spreader is used to distribute the hay evenly along the length of the pens, ensuring the cows can reach it. However, as the cows eat, they inevitably push the hay away from the pens, resulting in some hay being out of their reach. To solve this problem, a feed-pushing device has been designed. Mounted on a trolley, the pusher plate of this device is tilted towards the feed pens. As the trolley moves along the length of the pens, the pusher plate brings the hay that is too far from the pens back towards them, making it accessible to the cows again.

[0003] However, because the hay is piled up high after being gathered, the hay at the bottom is prone to getting damp and deteriorating, which is not good for the health of dairy cows. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology, this utility model aims to provide a material turning device that can turn over the straw while gathering it, thereby preventing the bottom straw from getting damp.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a material pushing device capable of flipping materials, comprising a material pushing plate and a drive vehicle connecting part fixedly connected to the material pushing plate, wherein the material pushing plate comprises a first plate body away from the drive vehicle connecting part and a second plate body having a distance from the first plate body and close to the drive vehicle connecting part, and the end of the second plate body is inclined toward the first plate body.

[0006] A rotating shaft perpendicular to the first plate and the second plate is rotatably provided between the first plate and the second plate. Several flipping plates are fixed on the rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] As a limitation of this utility model: the flipping plate is a rectangular plate structure, with its length extending radially along the rotating shaft and its width extending axially along the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a limitation of this utility model: the turning plates are evenly distributed at intervals on the rotating shaft and extend radially in different directions of the rotating shaft.

[0009] As a limitation of this utility model: the rotating shaft is disposed through the second plate, and the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic motor fixed on the second plate. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft that extends out of the second plate through a transmission belt.

[0010] As a limitation of this utility model: the first plate includes a first parallel portion parallel to the second plate, and also includes a first inclined portion fixed to the first parallel portion and extending away from the second plate.

[0011] As a limitation of this utility model: the second plate includes a second parallel portion parallel to the first plate, and a second inclined portion fixedly connected to the second parallel portion and extending toward the first plate, wherein the second inclined portion extends in the opposite direction to the first inclined portion.

[0012] As a limitation of this utility model: the drive vehicle connection part includes at least two connecting rods fixed above the pusher plate and arranged perpendicular to the pusher plate, and the connecting rods have two through holes for forklifts to pass through.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0014] This invention adds a rotating shaft and a turning plate to the pusher plate. The rotating shaft is driven by a drive mechanism. When the drive mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the turning plate can turn the piled-up hay. It can not only move the bottom hay upwards by turning it, but also promote the evaporation of moisture during the turning process. This achieves the purpose of turning the hay while gathering it, thus preventing the bottom hay from getting damp, which is beneficial to the health of dairy cows.

[0015] The pusher plate of this utility model includes a first plate and a second plate. Both the first plate and the second plate include a parallel part and an inclined part. The parallel part is designed to facilitate the turning plate to turn the material, and the inclined part is designed to facilitate the gathering of the straw. In conjunction with the turning plate, the straw is gathered while the bottom of the straw is prevented from getting damp.

[0016] This utility model is equipped with a drive vehicle connection part, which can be directly connected to a forklift or pallet jack, making it convenient to use.

[0017] In summary, this utility model can prevent the bottom of the hay from getting damp while gathering it, is easy to use, and is suitable for gathering and turning hay. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-Drive vehicle connection part, 11-Connecting rod, 12-Through hole, 13-Fixing rod;

[0022] 2-First plate, 21-First parallel part, 22-First inclined part;

[0023] 3-Second plate, 31-Second parallel part, 32-Second inclined part;

[0024] 4-Spindle, 5-Hydraulic motor, 6-Dust cover, 7-Tilting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the material-turning and pushing device described herein is a preferred embodiment and is only used for illustration and explanation of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0026] The directional terms or positional relationships used in this utility model, such as "up," "down," "left," and "right," are based on the positional relationships in the accompanying drawings of this utility model. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, or that it must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting the content protected by this utility model. Example

[0027] This implementation example Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a material pushing device capable of flipping materials includes a pushing plate and a drive vehicle connection part 1 fixedly connected to the pushing plate.

[0028] The drive vehicle connection part 1 is used to connect this device to a forklift or pallet jack. In this embodiment, the drive vehicle connection part 1 includes two horizontally arranged, parallel connecting rods 11 fixed above the pusher plate. Two through holes 12 are provided on the connecting rods 11 for the forklift to pass through. A fixing rod 13, perpendicular to the connecting rods 11, is provided between the two connecting rods 11 to connect them. The fixing rod 13 makes the structure of the drive vehicle connection part 1 more stable. Of course, more connecting rods 11 can also be provided to make the structure of the drive vehicle connection part 1 more stable. When the forks of the forklift or pallet jack extend into the through holes 12, driving the forklift or pallet jack forward will cause this device to move forward with the forklift or pallet jack, making it widely applicable. Alternatively, this device can be detachably connected to other drive vehicles, such as tractors, through the drive vehicle connection part 1, and the structure of the drive vehicle connection part 1 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0029] A feed pusher plate is fixed below one end of the drive vehicle connection part 1, and includes a first plate 2 and a second plate 3 with a distance between them. The first plate 2 is away from the drive vehicle connection part 1, and the second plate 3 is close to the drive vehicle connection part 1. Both the first plate 2 and the second plate 3 are arranged along the height direction and are connected by a connecting frame located at their tops. Specifically, the first plate 2 includes a first parallel portion 21 parallel to the second plate 3, and a first inclined portion 22 fixed to the first parallel portion 21 and extending away from the second plate 3. The second plate 3 includes a second parallel portion 31 parallel to the first plate 2, and a second inclined portion 32 fixed to the second parallel portion 31 and extending towards the first plate 2. The second inclined portion 32 extends in the opposite direction to the first inclined portion 22. Here, "opposite direction" means that the first inclined portion 22 extends forward, and the second inclined portion 32 extends backward. The inclined portion design allows the feed to be gathered, enabling the cows to reach more feed within the feeding pen. Furthermore, in order to improve the strength of the first plate 2 and the second plate 3, structural reinforcing plates are fixed at the bending points of the first plate 2 and the second plate 3, and structural reinforcing plates are also provided between the drive vehicle connection part 1 and the pusher plate. Thickening plates for increasing the thickness of the first plate 2 and the second plate 3 are also fixed at the bottom of the first plate 2 and the second plate 3.

[0030] To allow for the turning of the hay while it is being gathered, a rotating shaft 4, perpendicular to the first parallel section 21 and the second parallel section 31, is rotatably mounted between them. One end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably mounted at the end of the first parallel section 21 via a bearing seat and a bearing. The other end of the rotating shaft 4 passes through the second plate 3, and a drive mechanism for rotating the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 4 extending through the second plate 3. The drive mechanism includes a hydraulic motor 5 fixed to the upper end of the second plate 3, and the output shaft of the hydraulic motor 5 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 4 extending through the second plate 3 via a transmission belt. A dust cover 6 is fastened to the transmission belt to prevent the hay from interfering with the drive mechanism. Several turning plates 7 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 4. These turning plates 7 are evenly distributed at intervals on the rotating shaft 4 and extend radially in different directions. Each turning plate 7 has a rectangular plate structure. The length of the turning plate 7 extends radially along the rotating shaft 4, and the width extends axially along the rotating shaft 4. The lower limit of the turning plate 7's rotation is flush with or slightly higher than the lower end of the push plate. When the drive mechanism drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the turning plates 7 can turn the straw, thus preventing the bottom of the straw from getting damp. To strengthen the structure of the turning plates 7, a structural reinforcing plate can be further fixed at the connection between the rotating shaft 4 and the turning plates 7.

[0031] When using this embodiment, align the drive vehicle connection part 1 of this device with the forklift, and make the second tilting part 32 closer to the forklift. Operate the forklift so that the forks extend into the through hole 12 of the drive vehicle connection part 1. Start the forklift and the hydraulic motor 5, so that the forklift moves forward in the figure. This device can then move forward under the drive of the forklift. Move the forklift close to the feeding fence so that the hay can be turned over while being gathered.

Claims

1. A material-pushing device capable of tipping over materials, comprising a pusher plate and a drive vehicle connecting part fixedly connected to the pusher plate, characterized in that: The pusher plate includes a first plate away from the drive vehicle connection part and a second plate that is spaced apart from the first plate and close to the drive vehicle connection part, with the end of the second plate inclined toward the first plate; A rotating shaft perpendicular to the first plate and the second plate is rotatably provided between the first plate and the second plate. Several flipping plates are fixed on the rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

2. The material-turning pusher device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping plate has a rectangular plate structure, with its length extending radially along the rotating shaft and its width extending axially along the rotating shaft.

3. The material-turning pusher device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turning plates are evenly distributed at intervals on the rotating shaft and extend radially in different directions of the rotating shaft.

4. The material-turning pusher device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft passes through the second plate, and the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic motor fixed on the second plate. The output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft that extends out of the second plate via a transmission belt.

5. The material-turning pusher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first plate includes a first parallel portion parallel to the second plate, and a first inclined portion fixed to the first parallel portion and extending away from the second plate.

6. The material-turning pusher device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second plate includes a second parallel portion parallel to the first plate, and a second inclined portion fixed to the second parallel portion and extending toward the first plate. The second inclined portion extends in the opposite direction to the first inclined portion.

7. The material-turning pusher according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and claim 6, characterized in that: The drive vehicle connection includes at least two connecting rods fixed above the pusher plate and arranged perpendicular to the pusher plate, with two through holes for forklifts to pass through on the connecting rods.