Rotary aquaculture feeding buoy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary aquaculture feeding buoy which comprises a feeding buoy body, an installation frame is installed on the outer side of the feeding buoy body, an anti-collision sleeve is installed at the top end of the installation frame, and anti-collision protrusions are evenly installed on the outer side of the anti-collision sleeve. Water flowing in water is increased through rotation of the connecting plate, feed is further dispersed, the feed scattering range is expanded, the situation that fish collides with one another to be damaged in the process of grabbing the feed is avoided, and through cooperation of the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer, after the feed in the feeding box is completely scattered, the fish can be fed into the feeding box through the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer. The electric telescopic rod and the double-end motor are started, more energy is saved, meanwhile, information is sent to workers for reminding, electric energy converted from solar energy is stored through the storage battery through the solar photovoltaic panel, then the storage battery supplies power to the electric telescopic rod, the double-end motor, the water level sensor and the single-chip microcomputer, and continuous use is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to a rotating aquaculture feeding buoy. Background Technology

[0002] A buoy is a navigational aid that floats on the water surface. It is anchored in a designated location to mark the extent of a waterway, indicate shoals, obstructions to navigation, or indicate a specific purpose. Buoys are the most numerous and widely used navigational aids, and some buoys are also frequently used in the aquaculture industry.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN208181356U discloses a buoy for aquaculture, comprising a buoy shell with a cavity inside. A protruding post is located at the center of the top of the buoy shell, into which a feed hose is inserted. The bottom of the feed hose passes through the buoy shell and connects to a sphere. A storage cavity is located inside the sphere, and a ceramic layer is fixed to the inner wall of the storage cavity. The surface of the protruding post is threaded, and a weight is connected to the protruding post via the threads. The weight is connected to one or more connecting ropes, each of which passes through a float and connects to the sphere. Each connecting rope is connected to a support block via one or more springs. The bottom of the buoy shell is fixed... A metal layer and a magnetic layer are fixed to the top of the sphere, with the metal layer and the magnetic layer aligned and located in the gap between the springs. This utility model has a simple structure, high buoy strength, and is not easily damaged. It can feed fish, making it more practical. It is not easily blown away by the wind. The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following shortcomings: Since the buoy generates airflow through spring compression to avoid feed blockage, and because the release position is relatively concentrated and the feeding range is small, fish will collide with each other during the feeding process, causing damage, which will also lead to damage to the buoy. Therefore, it is necessary to design a rotating aquaculture feeding buoy to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotating aquaculture feeding buoy to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where concentrated feeding causes damage to fry during feeding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a rotary aquaculture feeding buoy, comprising a feeding buoy body, an installation frame mounted on the outer side of the feeding buoy body, and an anti-collision sleeve mounted on the top of the installation frame. Anti-collision protrusions are evenly installed on the outer side of the anti-collision sleeve. A feeding box and an installation groove are respectively installed at both ends of the feeding buoy body. Through holes are evenly arranged inside the installation groove. A rotating shaft is installed inside the installation groove, and connecting plates are evenly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A dual-head motor is installed inside the feeding buoy body. A feeding box is installed at the top of the buoy body, and a sealing cover is installed at the top of the feeding box. Solar photovoltaic panels are evenly installed at the top of the feeding box. A battery and a microcontroller are installed on both sides of the inside of the feeding box. A connecting mechanism is evenly arranged inside the feeding box. An electric telescopic rod is installed inside the feeding box, and a partition is installed on one side of the electric telescopic rod. A stirring assembly is installed inside the feeding box. A discharge chute is evenly arranged inside the feeding box. A control button and a water level sensor are installed on one side of the feeding box.

[0006] When using a rotary aquaculture feeding buoy of this technical solution, the electric telescopic rod and double-headed motor are started by controlling the button. Under the rotation of the stirring component, the feed is dispersed and fed through the discharge trough. The rotation of the connecting plate increases the water flow, further dispersing the feed and expanding the feeding range. This avoids the fish colliding with each other and getting injured while competing for food.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a receiving groove, which is disposed inside the feeding box. A pull rod is installed inside the receiving groove, and a spring is installed on the outside of the pull rod inside the receiving groove. A pull ring and a limiting block are respectively installed on both sides of the pull rod. A positioning rod is installed at the top of the mounting frame, and a limiting groove is provided inside the positioning rod. A positioning groove is provided inside the anti-collision sleeve. The positioning rod passes through the inside of the positioning groove, and the limiting block passes through the inside of the limiting groove.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-sectional size of the positioning rod is equal to the cross-sectional size of the positioning groove, and the positioning rod and the positioning groove are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the feeding buoy body.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting blocks are provided in two sets, and each set of limiting blocks has two blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the output terminal of the water level sensor is electrically connected to the input terminal of the microcontroller via a wire, the output terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the electric telescopic rod via a wire, and the output terminal of the microcontroller is electrically connected to the input terminal of the dual-head motor via a wire.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring assembly consists of a connecting shaft and stirring blades, wherein the stirring blades are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the connecting shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the rotating aquaculture feeding buoy achieves the effect of decentralized feeding and also achieves the effect of collision prevention;

[0013] By controlling the button, the electric telescopic rod and dual-head motor are activated. Under the rotation of the stirring component, the feed is dispersed and discharged through the discharge trough. The rotation of the connecting plate increases the water flow, further dispersing the feed and expanding the feeding range. This prevents fish from colliding and getting injured while competing for food. With the cooperation of the water level sensor and the microcontroller, the electric telescopic rod and dual-head motor are activated after all the feed in the feeding box has been distributed, which saves more energy. At the same time, a message is sent to the staff to remind them. The solar photovoltaic panel converts solar energy into electricity, which is stored in the battery and then used to power the electric telescopic rod, dual-head motor, water level sensor and microcontroller to ensure continuous operation.

[0014] The outer side of the feeding buoy body is protected by anti-collision sleeves and anti-collision protrusions, which protects the feeding buoy body and extends its service life. The connecting mechanism makes it easy to separate the anti-collision sleeve from the feeding buoy body, making it easy to replace the anti-collision sleeve and maintain its protective effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view cross-sectional structural diagram of the feeding box of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tie rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical relationship structure of this utility model.

[0021] The following are the annotations in the diagram: 1. Sealing cover; 2. Feeding box; 3. Battery; 4. Electric telescopic rod; 5. Partition; 6. Mixing assembly; 7. Connecting mechanism; 701. Positioning rod; 702. Positioning groove; 703. Limiting block; 704. Pull ring; 705. Receiving groove; 706. Spring; 707. Pull rod; 708. Limiting groove; 8. Anti-collision sleeve; 9. Discharge chute; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Feeding buoy body; 12. Dual-head motor; 13. Mounting groove; 14. Through hole; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Control button; 18. Water level sensor; 19. Microcontroller; 20. Solar photovoltaic panel; 21. Anti-collision protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a rotary aquaculture feeding buoy, including a feeding buoy body 11, an installation frame 10 installed on the outside of the feeding buoy body 11, and an anti-collision sleeve 8 installed on the top of the installation frame 10. Anti-collision protrusions 21 are evenly installed on the outside of the anti-collision sleeve 8. A feeding box 2 and an installation groove 13 are respectively installed at both ends of the feeding buoy body 11. Through holes 14 are evenly arranged inside the installation groove 13. A rotating shaft 16 is installed inside the installation groove 13, and a connecting plate 15 is evenly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 16. A double-head motor 12 is installed inside the feeding buoy body 11. A feeding box 2 is installed on the top of the feeding buoy body 11, and a sealing cover 1 is installed on the top of the feeding box 2. A solar photovoltaic panel 20 is evenly installed on the top of the feeding box 2. A battery 3 and a microcontroller 19 are respectively installed on both sides inside the feeding box 2. A connecting mechanism 7 is evenly arranged inside the feeding box 2.

[0024] The connecting mechanism 7 includes a receiving groove 705, which is located inside the feeding box 2. A pull rod 707 is installed inside each receiving groove 705, and a spring 706 is installed on the outer side of each pull rod 707 inside the receiving groove 705. A pull ring 704 and a limiting block 703 are respectively installed on both sides of each pull rod 707. A positioning rod 701 is installed at the top of each mounting frame 10, and a limiting groove 708 is provided inside each positioning rod 701. A positioning groove 702 is provided inside each anti-collision sleeve 8. The positioning rod 701 passes through the interior of the positioning groove 702, and the limiting block 703 passes through the interior of the limiting groove 708. The cross-sectional size of the positioning rod 701 is equal to the cross-sectional size of the positioning groove 702. The positioning rod 701 and the positioning groove 702 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the feeding buoy body 11. Two sets of limiting blocks 703 are provided, with two blocks in each set.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, the connecting mechanism 7 facilitates the separation of the anti-collision sleeve 8 and the main body 11 of the feeding buoy, making it easy to replace the anti-collision sleeve 8 and maintain its protective effect.

[0026] The inside of the feeding box 2 is equipped with an electric telescopic rod 4, and a partition 5 is installed on one side of the electric telescopic rod 4. The inside of the feeding box 2 is equipped with a mixing assembly 6.

[0027] The stirring assembly 6 consists of a connecting shaft and stirring blades, with the stirring blades arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the connecting shaft;

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, during use, the water flow speed is increased by connecting the shaft and the stirring blades;

[0029] The inside of the feeding box 2 is evenly provided with discharge troughs 9, a control button 17 is installed on one side of the feeding box 2, and a water level sensor 18 is installed on one side of the feeding box 2.

[0030] The output terminal of the water level sensor 18 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the microcontroller 19 via a wire. The output terminal of the microcontroller 19 is electrically connected to the input terminal of the electric telescopic rod 4 via a wire. The output terminal of the microcontroller 19 is also electrically connected to the input terminal of the dual-head motor 12 via a wire.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, during use, the water level sensor 18 detects the water level and transmits the relevant data to the microcontroller 19 for processing in real time. When the feed inside the feeding box 2 is exhausted, the water level sensor 18 detects that the data has reached the specified value. The microcontroller 19 then controls the electric telescopic rod 4 to close the partition 5 to the feeding port. The microcontroller 19 also controls the dual-head motor 12 to shut off and sends a message to the staff to remind them.

[0032] Working principle: When using this utility model, when it is necessary to feed the main body 11 of the feeding buoy, after moving the main body 11 of the feeding buoy to the designated position, the control button 17 is activated, which causes the electric telescopic rod 4 to drive the partition 5 to open the feeding port. At the same time, the dual-head motor 12 is started, which drives the connecting plate 15 and the stirring assembly 6 to rotate. With the cooperation of the discharge trough 9 and the connecting plate 15, the feed is dispersed and sprinkled. When the feed in the feeding box 2 is finished, the water level sensor 18 detects that the data has reached the specified value and transmits the relevant data to the real-time single-chip microcomputer 19 for processing. The single-chip microcomputer 19 controls the electric telescopic rod 4 to close the partition 5 to the feeding port, and controls the dual-head motor 12 to close. At the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 19 sends a message to the staff to remind them. The solar photovoltaic panel 20 converts the solar energy into electrical energy, which is stored in the battery 3. The battery 3 then powers the electric telescopic rod 4, the dual-head motor 12, the water level sensor 18 and the single-chip microcomputer 19 to maintain continuous use.

[0033] The outer side of the feeding buoy body 11 is protected by the anti-collision sleeve 8 and the anti-collision protrusion 21. When the anti-collision sleeve 8 needs to be replaced, the limit block 703 is separated from the pull ring 704 by pulling the pull ring 704, so that the anti-collision sleeve 8 and the positioning rod 701 are separated as a whole. The replacement can be carried out by reversing the operation.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rotating aquaculture feeding buoy, comprising a feeding buoy body (11), characterized in that: An installation frame (10) is installed on the outer side of the feeding buoy body (11), and an anti-collision sleeve (8) is installed on the top of the installation frame (10). Anti-collision protrusions (21) are evenly installed on the outer side of the anti-collision sleeve (8). A feeding box (2) and an installation groove (13) are respectively installed at both ends of the feeding buoy body (11). Through holes (14) are evenly arranged inside the installation groove (13). A rotating shaft (16) is installed inside the installation groove (13), and a connecting plate (15) is evenly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (16). A double-headed motor (12) is installed inside the feeding buoy body (11). A feeding box (2) is installed on the top of the feeding buoy body (11), and the feeding box (2) is evenly arranged on the outer side of the installation groove (13). The top of the feeding box (2) is equipped with a sealing cover (1), and the top of the feeding box (2) is uniformly equipped with solar photovoltaic panels (20). The two sides inside the feeding box (2) are respectively equipped with a storage battery (3) and a microcontroller (19). The inside of the feeding box (2) is uniformly equipped with a connecting mechanism (7). The inside of the feeding box (2) is equipped with an electric telescopic rod (4), and a partition (5) is installed on one side of the electric telescopic rod (4). The inside of the feeding box (2) is equipped with a stirring assembly (6). The inside of the feeding box (2) is uniformly equipped with a discharge chute (9). The side of the feeding box (2) is equipped with a control button (17), and the side of the feeding box (2) is equipped with a water level sensor (18).

2. The rotary aquaculture feeding buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (7) includes a receiving groove (705), which is located inside the feeding box (2). A pull rod (707) is installed inside the receiving groove (705). A spring (706) is installed on the outside of the pull rod (707) inside the receiving groove (705). A pull ring (704) and a limiting block (703) are installed on both sides of the pull rod (707). A positioning rod (701) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (10), and a limiting groove (708) is provided inside the positioning rod (701). A positioning groove (702) is provided inside the anti-collision sleeve (8). The positioning rod (701) passes through the inside of the positioning groove (702), and the limiting block (703) passes through the inside of the limiting groove (708).

3. A rotating aquaculture feeding buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional size of the positioning rod (701) is equal to that of the positioning groove (702), and the positioning rod (701) and the positioning groove (702) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the feeding buoy body (11).

4. A rotating aquaculture feeding buoy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (703) is provided in two sets, and each set of the limiting block (703) has two blocks.

5. A rotating aquaculture feeding buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water level sensor (18) is electrically connected to the input end of the microcontroller (19) via a wire. The output end of the microcontroller (19) is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod (4) via a wire. The output end of the microcontroller (19) is electrically connected to the input end of the dual-head motor (12) via a wire.

6. A rotating aquaculture feeding buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) consists of a connecting shaft and stirring blades, with the stirring blades arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the connecting shaft.

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