Filling device of medicinal material alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank
By introducing a flow guiding component and a water inlet component into the percolation tank packing device, and utilizing an inclined flow guiding pipe and a cleaning powder replenishment chamber, the problem of cumbersome cleaning of traditional percolation tanks is solved, achieving a fast and thorough cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423031498.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional percolation tank packing devices require rotating the main body or using a movable faucet for cleaning, making the cleaning process cumbersome.
A percolation tank packing device including a flow guiding component and a water inlet component was designed. The flow guiding component forms a cleaning spiral through an inclined flow guiding pipe, which, combined with the cleaning powder replenishment chamber and the spiral water flow, achieves rapid and effective cleaning.
This method enables rapid and complete cleaning of the percolation tank body, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves experimental efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223504883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medicinal material processing technology, and in particular relates to a packing device for a medicinal material alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank. Background Technology
[0002] The packing material in the percolation tank for ethanol extraction and concentration of medicinal herbs is a key piece of equipment used in the extraction process of traditional Chinese medicine. Its main function is to achieve full contact between the liquid and the medicinal herbs through the packing layer, thereby realizing the dissolution and extraction of the active ingredients. The packing material is usually made of stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant materials and is designed with a porous structure to ensure uniform distribution and flow of the liquid. In use, the medicinal herbs are placed on the packing layer, and the extraction solvent (such as an aqueous ethanol solution) is added from the top, slowly permeating through the packing layer to dissolve the active ingredients in the medicinal herbs.
[0003] However, traditional technologies have some problems: the traditional percolator packing device is cone-shaped, and it is necessary to rotate the main body of the percolator packing device for effective cleaning, or use a movable faucet to rotate and clean the main body of the percolator packing device, which is quite troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a packing device for a percolation tank for alcohol extraction and concentration of medicinal materials, which solves the problem of cumbersome cleaning of the main body of the percolation tank packing device.
[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a packing device for a medicinal material alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank includes a percolation tank body and a flow guiding component fixed on the upper part of the percolation tank body. The flow guiding component includes a flow guiding ring, an annular flow channel for connecting a water source is opened inside the flow guiding ring, a flow guiding pipe is fixedly connected inside the flow guiding ring, a liquid outlet is opened at the lower part of the flow guiding pipe, and the upper part of the flow guiding pipe communicates with the annular flow channel of the flow guiding pipe. Multiple flow guiding pipes are provided, the multiple flow guiding pipes are inclined, and the multiple flow guiding pipes are evenly arrayed circumferentially inside the flow guiding ring.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the percolation tank body, and the water outlet pipe receives the spiral liquid transmitted by multiple guide pipes to perform sewage discharge.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the packing device further includes a water inlet assembly, which includes a flow guide seat. The flow guide seat is fixed to one side of the flow guide ring and communicates with the flow guide ring.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixed screw tube is provided on one side of the flow guide seat, and the screw tube is in communication with the flow guide seat.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cleaning powder replenishment chamber is inserted and installed on one side of the flow guide seat, and the main body of the cleaning powder replenishment chamber is located in the channel of the flow guide seat.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning powder replenishment bin includes a hopper, a discharge port is provided on one side of the hopper, the discharge port is connected to the channel of the guide seat, and spring clips are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper, and the hopper is slidably attached to one side of the guide seat by the spring clips.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a sliding plate is slidably installed inside the hopper, and a lead screw is screwed into the sliding plate. The lead screw is rotatably installed inside the hopper, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lead screw through the hopper. A rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the guide seat, and a drive paddle is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is movably meshed with the first bevel gear.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] After the percolation experiment of alcohol extraction and concentration of medicinal materials is completed, the main body of the percolation tank is placed on the support. The guide ring in this flow guiding component is connected to a clean water source, that is, a cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid enters into a series of inclined guide tubes through the annular flow channel of the guide ring, and then sprays out through the liquid outlet of the guide tube, thereby forming a cleaning spiral on the upper part of the percolation tank body. This can effectively and quickly clean the inner wall, allowing for rapid entry into the next round of experiments, thus solving the problem of troublesome cleaning in traditional devices. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guiding component structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water inlet assembly structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the skateboard structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Percolation tank body; 2. Outlet pipe; 3. Flow guiding assembly; 4. Inlet assembly;
[0019] 301. Flow guide ring; 302. Flow guide tube; 303. Liquid outlet;
[0020] 401. Flow guide seat; 402. Spiral tube; 403. Cleaning powder replenishment compartment;
[0021] 4031, hopper; 4032, drive propeller; 4033, spring clip; 4034, slide plate; 4035, lead screw; 4036, discharge port; 4037, first bevel gear; 4038, second bevel gear; 4039, rotating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To further understand the utility model content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a packing device for a medicinal material alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank, including a percolation tank body 1 and a flow guiding component 3 fixed on the upper part of the percolation tank body 1. The flow guiding component 3 includes a flow guiding ring 301, an annular flow channel for connecting a water source is opened inside the flow guiding ring 301, and a flow guiding pipe 302 is fixedly connected inside the flow guiding ring 301. An outlet 303 is opened at the lower part of the flow guiding pipe 302, and the upper part of the flow guiding pipe 302 communicates with the annular flow channel of the flow guiding pipe 302. Multiple flow guiding pipes 302 are provided, and the multiple flow guiding pipes 302 are inclined and uniformly arrayed in a circumferential direction inside the flow guiding ring 301.
[0025] The aforementioned packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank, after the medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation experiment is completed, places the percolation tank body 1 on a support. The guide ring 301 in this guide component 3 is connected to a clean water source, i.e., a cleaning liquid. The cleaning liquid enters into a series of inclined guide pipes 302 through the annular flow channel of the guide ring 301, and is then sprayed out through the liquid outlet 303 of the guide pipe 302, thereby forming a cleaning spiral on the upper part of the percolation tank body 1. This can effectively and quickly clean the inner wall, allowing for rapid entry into the next round of experiments, thus solving the problem of cumbersome cleaning in traditional devices.
[0026] In this embodiment, a water outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the percolation tank body 1. The water outlet pipe 2 receives spiral liquid transmitted by multiple guide pipes 302 for wastewater discharge. The packing device also includes a water inlet assembly 4, which includes a guide seat 401. The guide seat 401 is fixed to one side of the guide ring 301 and communicates with the guide ring 301. A spiral tube 402 is fixed to one side of the guide seat 401 and communicates with the guide seat 401.
[0027] During sewage discharge, the spiral water flow generated by multiple guide pipes 302 moves from top to bottom to the outlet pipe 2, realizing the sewage discharge after rapid cleaning of the inner wall of the percolation tank body 1.
[0028] When connecting to an external clean water source, the water source is connected to the drain pipe of the water source through the spiral tube 402, and then the water source enters the guide seat 401 through the spiral tube 402 and then enters the guide ring 301, providing a continuous clean water source for the water exchange.
[0029] In this embodiment, a cleaning powder replenishment chamber 403 is inserted and installed on one side of the flow guide seat 401, and the main body of the cleaning powder replenishment chamber 403 is located in the channel of the flow guide seat 401. The cleaning powder replenishment chamber 403 includes a hopper 4031, and a discharge port 4036 is opened on one side of the hopper 4031. The discharge port 4036 communicates with the channel of the flow guide seat 401. Spring clips 4033 are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper 4031, and the hopper 4031 is slidably engaged with the flow guide seat 401 on one side by the spring clips 4033.
[0030] To ensure the cleaning effect of the percolation tank body 1, a cleaning powder replenishment bin 403 is also installed on one side of the guide seat 401. The main body of the cleaning powder replenishment bin 403 is a hopper 4031 for storing cleaning powder. The outlet 4036 of the hopper 4031 is connected to the channel of the guide seat 401. Thus, when the water source passes through the outlet 4036, it will carry some cleaning powder into the guide ring 301 and then spray it out through the guide pipe 302, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect of the cleaning water source. When installing the hopper 4031, the hopper 4031 is slidably inserted into one side of the guide seat 401. After the end of the spring clip 4033 retracts, it is slidably inserted into the guide seat 401 to limit the hopper 4031. The top of the spring clip 4033 is round, so when replacing the hopper 4031, it can be pulled out directly by force.
[0031] In this embodiment, a slide plate 4034 is slidably installed inside the hopper 4031, and a lead screw 4035 is screwed inside the slide plate 4034. The lead screw 4035 is rotatably installed inside the hopper 4031. The lead screw 4035 passes through the hopper 4031 and is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 4037. A rotating rod 4039 is rotatably installed inside the guide seat 401. A drive paddle 4032 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 4039, and a second bevel gear 4038 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 4039. The second bevel gear 4038 is movably meshed with the first bevel gear 4037.
[0032] To prevent water from entering the hopper 4031 and failing to effectively flush out all the cleaning powder, resulting in poor cleaning performance, or to prevent the cleaning solution from remaining deep within the hopper 4031 and failing to mix effectively with the water, the user can control the movement of the slide plate 4034 by rotating the lead screw 4035 to push the cleaning powder to the outlet 4036.
[0033] To achieve adaptive drive of the slide plate 4034, a drive paddle 4032 is rotatably installed inside the guide seat 401. The drive paddle 4032 rotates under the action of water flow, which enhances the mixing effect of cleaning powder and water source on the one hand, and drives the rotating rod 4039 to rotate on the other hand, which drives the second bevel gear 4038 to rotate. At this time, after the hopper 4031 is inserted and installed on the guide seat 401, the first bevel gear 4037 and the second bevel gear 4038 are meshed. Then, the first bevel gear 4037 can drive the lead screw 4035 to rotate, driving the slide plate 4034 to move towards the discharge port 4036. When the cleaning water source is clear, that is, when the cleaning powder is used up, the user can replace the hopper 4031. After the original hopper 4031 is dried, it can be refilled with powder for the next use.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model:
[0035] After the percolation experiment of alcohol extraction and concentration of medicinal materials is completed, the percolation tank body 1 is placed on the support. The guide ring 301 in this guide component 3 is connected to a clean water source, that is, a cleaning solution. The cleaning solution enters into a series of inclined guide pipes 302 through the annular flow channel of the guide ring 301, and then sprays out through the liquid outlet 303 of the guide pipe 302, thereby forming a cleaning spiral on the upper part of the percolation tank body 1, which can effectively and quickly clean the inner wall, and quickly put it into the next round of experiments.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A packing device for a percolation tank for alcohol extraction and concentration of medicinal materials, comprising a percolation tank body (1), characterized in that, It also includes a flow guiding assembly (3) fixed to the upper part of the percolation tank body (1). The flow guiding component (3) includes a flow guiding ring (301), which has an annular flow channel for connecting to a water source inside. A flow guiding pipe (302) is fixedly connected inside the flow guiding ring (301). An outlet (303) is provided at the lower part of the flow guiding pipe (302). The upper part of the flow guiding pipe (302) communicates with the annular flow channel of the flow guiding pipe (302). The guide tubes (302) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple guide tubes (302) are inclined and arranged in a uniform array around the inside of the guide ring (301).
2. The packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the percolation tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (2), which receives spiral liquid transmitted by multiple guide pipes (302) to perform sewage discharge.
3. The packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The packing device further includes a water inlet assembly (4), which includes a flow guide seat (401). The flow guide seat (401) is fixed to one side of the flow guide ring (301), and the flow guide seat (401) communicates with the flow guide ring (301).
4. The packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed screw tube (402) is attached to one side of the flow guide seat (401), and the screw tube (402) is in communication with the flow guide seat (401).
5. The packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning powder replenishment chamber (403) is inserted and installed on one side of the flow guide seat (401), and the main body of the cleaning powder replenishment chamber (403) is located in the channel of the flow guide seat (401).
6. The packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning powder replenishment bin (403) includes a hopper (4031), and a discharge port (4036) is provided on one side of the hopper (4031). The discharge port (4036) is connected to the channel of the guide seat (401). Spring clips (4033) are fixedly installed on both sides of the hopper (4031). The hopper (4031) is slidably attached to one side of the guide seat (401) by the spring clips (4033).
7. The packing device for a medicinal herb alcohol extraction and concentration percolation tank as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding plate (4034) is slidably installed inside the hopper (4031). A lead screw (4035) is screwed into the sliding plate (4034). The lead screw (4035) is rotatably installed inside the hopper (4031). A first bevel gear (4037) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (4035) through the hopper (4031). A rotating rod (4039) is rotatably installed inside the guide seat (401). A drive paddle (4032) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (4039). A second bevel gear (4038) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod (4039). The second bevel gear (4038) is movably meshed with the first bevel gear (4037).