Tank extrusion device
By designing a tank extrusion device, the automatic extrusion of the tank is achieved using driving components and transmission structure, which solves the problem of cumbersome manual extrusion operation, improves the convenience and safety of operation, and is suitable for tanks of different diameters.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422930722.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Manually squeezing the can is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive, making it difficult to effectively distinguish between finished cans and those that have been sampled for inspection.
Design a can extrusion device, including a base, a moving plate, an extruder, a drive component, and a transmission structure. The drive component moves the moving plate and the extruder to achieve automated extrusion of the can, and the position of the extruder can be adjusted to accommodate cans of different diameters.
It enables simple and quick tank extrusion operation, improves adaptability and efficiency, reduces the trouble and labor intensity of manual operation, and ensures the accuracy and safety of extrusion.
Smart Images

Figure CN223507738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tank processing equipment, and more specifically, to a tank extrusion device. Background Technology
[0002] On the production line, cans are manufactured and then randomly inspected for airtightness, oxygen, nitrogen, and other gas contents. The inspected cans are then recycled and destroyed. To prevent the reuse of these inspected cans, finished cans and inspected cans need to be distinguished. This requires operators to manually squeeze the inspected cans to deform them, making them easier to identify and preventing the mixing of finished and inspected cans.
[0003] In related technologies, operators need to manually squeeze the sampled cans using tools to deform them. However, manually squeezing the cans is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a can extrusion device to solve the problem that the operation of manually extruding the can by the operator in related technologies is cumbersome.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a can extrusion device, comprising: a base with a can placement position provided on the base; a movable plate movably disposed on the base in a horizontal direction; an extrusion member adjustablely disposed on the movable plate, the movable plate driving the extrusion member to move, so that the extrusion member has an extrusion state moving towards the can placement position and a release state moving away from the can placement position; a driving member disposed on the base or located on one side of the base; and a transmission structure disposed between the driving member and the movable plate, the driving member driving the movable plate to move through the transmission structure.
[0006] Furthermore, the tank extrusion device also includes a slide rail mounted on the base, which extends horizontally and is guided and engaged with the moving plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the tank extrusion device also includes fasteners connecting the movable plate and the extruder. The movable plate is provided with a first connecting hole, and the extruder is provided with a second connecting hole. The fasteners are inserted into the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fix the movable plate and the extruder in place. There are multiple first connecting holes or multiple second connecting holes, which are spaced apart in the horizontal direction. The fasteners can be selectively inserted into one of the first connecting holes or one of the second connecting holes to make the position of the extruder relative to the movable plate adjustable.
[0008] Furthermore, the tank extrusion device also includes an operating switch mounted on or located on one side of the base, the operating switch being connected to the drive unit for control.
[0009] Furthermore, the tank extrusion device also includes a controller and a positioning detection element installed on the base. The positioning detection element is located on one side of the moving plate and can detect the position of the moving plate. The positioning detection element is signal-connected to the controller, and the controller is control-connected to the drive unit.
[0010] Furthermore, the base includes a horizontally arranged support plate and a baffle plate arranged at an angle to the support plate. The baffle plate is located on one side of the extruder. The support plate, the baffle plate, and the end of the extruder form a tank placement position. When the extruder abuts against the tank, the tank abuts against the baffle plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion member includes a plate extending in a horizontal direction and a pressure bar disposed on one end of the plate facing the tank placement position, the axis of the pressure bar being set at an angle to the horizontal direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the pressure rod is bent, with its middle part connected to the end of the plate facing the tank placement position, and the middle part of the pressure rod protruding relative to both ends of the pressure rod in the direction close to the tank placement position.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving component includes a drive motor, and the transmission structure includes a rotating shaft drivenly connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor, a turntable connected to the rotating shaft, a first connecting shaft eccentrically disposed on the turntable, a second connecting shaft connected to the movable plate, and a connecting rod connected between the first connecting shaft and the movable plate. The first end of the connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting shaft, and the second end of the connecting rod is hinged to the second connecting shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, the drive motor is located on one side of the base, and the transmission structure also includes a transmission belt connected between the motor shaft and the rotating shaft, and a tensioning pulley rotatably located on one side of the rotating shaft, with the tensioning pulley and the transmission belt engaged in tensioning.
[0015] The can extrusion device of this utility model includes: a base, a movable plate, an extruder, a drive component, and a transmission structure. A can placement position is provided on the base. The movable plate is movably mounted on the base in a horizontal direction. The extruder is adjustablely positioned on the movable plate, and the movable plate drives the extruder to move, allowing the extruder to have both a compressing state (moving towards the can placement position) and a releasing state (moving away from the can placement position). The drive component is mounted on the base or located on one side of the base. The transmission structure is located between the drive component and the movable plate, and the drive component drives the movable plate to move via the transmission structure. In this way, the operator can place the can in the can placement position and activate the drive component to allow the transmission structure to move the movable plate horizontally, enabling the extruder connected to the movable plate to compress the can, deforming it and facilitating the differentiation between finished cans and cans after sampling inspection. Furthermore, the extruder is adjustablely positioned on the movable plate, allowing its position relative to the can to be adjusted. This enables the extruder to adapt to cans of different diameters, improving the extrusion effect and adaptability. The technical solution of this application makes the can extrusion operation simple, quick, and time-saving. Therefore, the technical solution of this application effectively solves the problem of the cumbersome manual can extrusion operation in related technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the can extrusion device according to the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the tank extrusion device;
[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission structure of the tank extrusion device.
[0020] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0021] 10. Base; 11. Support plate; 12. Baffle; 13. Tank placement position;
[0022] 20. Movable plate; 21. First connecting hole;
[0023] 31. Plate; 32. Compression bar;
[0024] 40. Driving components;
[0025] 51. Rotating shaft; 52. Turntable; 53. First connecting shaft; 54. Second connecting shaft; 55. Connecting rod; 56. Drive belt; 57. Tensioner pulley;
[0026] 60. Slide rail;
[0027] 70. Fasteners;
[0028] 81. Operating switch; 82. Position detection component. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0032] Applying the technical solution of this embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, the can extrusion device includes: a base 10, a movable plate 20, an extruder, a drive unit 40, and a transmission structure. A can placement position 13 is provided on the base 10. The movable plate 20 is movably mounted on the base 10 in the horizontal direction. The extruder is adjustablely positioned on the movable plate 20, and the movable plate 20 drives the extruder to move, so that the extruder has a compressing state moving towards the can placement position 13 and a releasing state moving away from the can placement position 13. The drive unit 40 is mounted on the base 10 or located on one side of the base 10. The transmission structure is located between the drive unit 40 and the movable plate 20, and the drive unit 40 drives the movable plate 20 to move via the transmission structure.
[0033] In this way, the operator can place the can on the can placement position 13 and activate the drive component 40 to enable the transmission structure to move the moving plate 20. The moving plate 20 moves horizontally, allowing the extruder connected to the moving plate 20 to extrude force into the can, deforming it and facilitating the differentiation between finished cans and those after sampling inspection. Furthermore, the extruder is adjustable on the moving plate 20, allowing its position relative to the can placement position 13 to accommodate cans of different diameters. This improves the extrusion effect and adaptability of the extruder when extruding cans of varying diameters. The technical solution of this embodiment makes the can extrusion operation simple, quick, and time-saving. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem of the cumbersome manual extrusion of cans in related technologies.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the can extrusion device also includes a slide rail 60 mounted on the base 10. The slide rail 60 extends horizontally and is guided by the moving plate 20. This improves the stability of the moving plate 20 during movement, prevents deviation of the moving plate 20 during can extrusion, and improves the accuracy and safety of the extrusion. The slide rail 60 allows the moving plate 20 to move smoothly along a predetermined path when extruding the can, reducing the can's movement during the extrusion process and improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the extrusion.
[0035] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the tank extrusion device also includes a fastener 70 connecting the movable plate 20 and the extruder. The movable plate 20 has a first connecting hole 21, and the extruder has a second connecting hole. The fastener 70 passes through the first and second connecting holes to fix the movable plate 20 and the extruder together. There are multiple first connecting holes 21, spaced horizontally. The fastener 70 can be selectively inserted into one of the multiple first connecting holes 21, allowing the position of the extruder relative to the movable plate 20 to be adjustable. This design better adapts to tanks of different shapes and sizes, improving the adaptability of the tank extrusion device. The first connecting hole 21, the second connecting hole, and the fastener 70 have a simple structure, facilitating processing and assembly.
[0036] In this embodiment, the fastener 70 is a bolt.
[0037] In other embodiments, there are multiple second connecting holes, which are spaced apart horizontally. The fastener 70 may optionally pass through one of the multiple second connecting holes to allow the position of the pressing member relative to the moving plate 20 to be adjustable.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the tank extrusion device also includes an operating switch 81 disposed on or located on one side of the base 10, and the operating switch 81 is connected to the drive component 40 for control. The operating switch 81 allows the operator to easily control the movement of the extruder, improving operational convenience and safety. The operating switch 81 also allows the operator to perform the extrusion operation without contacting the tank or the extruder, further enhancing operational safety and convenience.
[0039] In this embodiment, the driving component 40 is a drive motor, and the operating switch 81 is connected to the drive motor for control. The operating switch 81 is a push switch or a foot switch.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the can extrusion device also includes a controller and a positioning detection element 82 mounted on the base 10, located on one side of the moving plate 20. The positioning detection element 82 detects the position of the moving plate 20 and is signal-connected to the controller, which in turn is control-connected to the drive unit 40. Thus, as the moving plate 20 reciprocates, after it drives the extruder to extrude the can, it moves away from the can. The positioning detection element 82 detects this movement and transmits a signal indicating extrusion completion to the controller. The controller then controls the drive unit 40 to stop its driving action, thus ending the extrusion operation. This design achieves automated control of the extrusion process, improving the accuracy and efficiency of can extrusion while reducing errors and risks associated with manual operation. Through automated control, the can extrusion device can achieve precise extrusion of the can.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the base 10 includes a horizontally arranged support plate 11 and a baffle 12 angled to the support plate 11, with the baffle 12 located on one side of the extruder. The support plate 11, the baffle 12, and the end of the extruder form a can placement position 13. When the extruder abuts against the can, the can abuts against the baffle 12. The baffle 12 prevents the can from shifting during extrusion, ensuring that the can remains stably within the can placement position 13 during extrusion. This guarantees the stability of the can during the extrusion process, prevents the can from sliding or tipping over, and improves the safety and efficiency of the extrusion process.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the extrusion component includes a plate 31 extending horizontally and a pressure bar 32 disposed on the end of the plate 31 facing the can placement position 13. The axis of the pressure bar 32 is set at an angle to the horizontal direction. The setting of the pressure bar 32 increases the contact area between the extrusion component and the can during extrusion, improves the extrusion effect and efficiency, increases the deformation of the can after extrusion, and makes it easier for operators to distinguish between finished cans and cans after sampling inspection.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the pressure rod 32 is bent, with its middle section connected to the end of the plate 31 facing the tank placement position 13. The middle section of the pressure rod 32 protrudes from its two ends towards the tank placement position 13. This design allows the pressure rod 32 to better distribute pressure when compressing the tank, preventing localized deformation of the tank during the compression process and improving the uniformity and effectiveness of the compression.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the drive unit 40 includes a drive motor. The transmission structure includes a rotating shaft 51 driven by the motor shaft of the drive motor, a turntable 52 connected to the rotating shaft 51, a first connecting shaft 53 eccentrically mounted on the turntable 52, a second connecting shaft 54 connected to the moving plate 20, and a connecting rod 55 connecting the first connecting shaft 53 and the moving plate 20. The first end of the connecting rod 55 is hinged to the first connecting shaft 53, and the second end of the connecting rod 55 is hinged to the second connecting shaft 54. Thus, when the motor shaft of the drive motor rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, thereby causing the turntable 52 to rotate, so that the first connecting shaft 53 can be driven to reciprocate by the turntable 52. The reciprocating motion of the first connecting shaft 53 drives the connecting rod 55 to reciprocate, so that the moving plate 20 can reciprocate in the horizontal direction, allowing the moving plate 20 to switch the extrusion piece between the extrusion state and the release state. The above-described structure is simple and easy to process and assemble. This design realizes the conversion of the rotary motion of the drive motor to the linear motion of the moving plate 20, improving the stability and efficiency of the tank extrusion device.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the drive motor is located on one side of the base 10. The transmission structure also includes a transmission belt 56 connected between the motor shaft and the rotating shaft 51, and a tensioning pulley 57 rotatably mounted on one side of the rotating shaft 51. The tensioning pulley 57 is tensioned in conjunction with the transmission belt 56. The above-mentioned structure is simple and easy to process and assemble. The tensioning pulley 57 can effectively reduce the slack of the transmission belt 56, improve the stability and efficiency of the transmission, and at the same time reduce the wear of the transmission belt 56, extending the service life of the transmission structure.
[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0047] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0048] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0049] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A can extrusion device, characterized in that, include: A base (10) is provided with a tank placement position (13); A movable plate (20) is movably disposed on the base (10) in the horizontal direction; An extruder is positioned adjustablely on the movable plate (20), which drives the extruder to move so that the extruder has an extrusion state moving toward the can placement position (13) and a release state moving away from the can placement position (13). A drive unit (40) is disposed on the seat (10) or located on one side of the seat (10); A transmission structure is provided between the driving member (40) and the moving plate (20), and the driving member (40) drives the moving plate (20) to move through the transmission structure.
2. The can extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The can extrusion device also includes a slide rail (60) disposed on the base (10), the slide rail (60) extending along the horizontal direction, and the slide rail (60) cooperating with the moving plate (20).
3. The can extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank extrusion device further includes a fastener (70) connecting the movable plate (20) and the extrusion piece. The movable plate (20) is provided with a first connecting hole (21), and the extrusion piece is provided with a second connecting hole. The fastener (70) passes through the first connecting hole (21) and the second connecting hole to fix the movable plate (20) and the extrusion piece in place. There are multiple first connecting holes (21) or multiple second connecting holes, and the multiple first connecting holes (21) or multiple second connecting holes are spaced apart along the horizontal direction. The fastener (70) can be selectively inserted into one of the multiple first connecting holes (21) or one of the multiple second connecting holes, so that the position of the extruder relative to the moving plate (20) is adjustable.
4. The tank extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The can extrusion device also includes an operation switch (81) disposed on the base (10) or located on one side of the base (10), the operation switch (81) being controlled and connected to the drive unit (40).
5. The can extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank extrusion device also includes a controller and a positioning detection element (82) disposed on the base (10). The positioning detection element (82) is located on one side of the moving plate (20). The positioning detection element (82) can detect the position of the moving plate (20). The positioning detection element (82) is signal-connected to the controller. The controller is control-connected to the drive element (40).
6. The can extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seat (10) includes a horizontally arranged support plate (11) and a baffle (12) arranged at an angle to the support plate (11). The baffle (12) is located on one side of the extruder. The support plate (11), the baffle (12) and the end of the extruder form the tank placement position (13). When the extruder abuts against the tank, the tank abuts against the baffle (12).
7. The can extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion member includes a plate (31) extending along the horizontal direction and a pressure rod (32) disposed on one end of the plate (31) facing the tank placement position (13), the axis of the pressure rod (32) being arranged at an angle to the horizontal direction.
8. The tank extrusion device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The pressure rod (32) is bent, and the middle part of the pressure rod (32) is connected to one end of the plate (31) facing the tank placement position (13). The middle part of the pressure rod (32) protrudes from the two ends of the pressure rod (32) in the direction close to the tank placement position (13).
9. The can extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component (40) includes a drive motor, and the transmission structure includes a rotating shaft (51) drivenly connected to the motor shaft of the drive motor, a turntable (52) connected to the rotating shaft (51), a first connecting shaft (53) eccentrically arranged on the turntable (52), a second connecting shaft (54) connected to the moving plate (20), and a connecting rod (55) connected between the first connecting shaft (53) and the moving plate (20). The first end of the connecting rod (55) is hinged to the first connecting shaft (53), and the second end of the connecting rod (55) is hinged to the second connecting shaft (54).
10. The can extrusion device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drive motor is located on one side of the base (10), and the transmission structure also includes a transmission belt (56) connected between the motor shaft and the rotating shaft (51) and a tensioning wheel (57) rotatably located on one side of the rotating shaft (51). The tensioning wheel (57) is tensioned in conjunction with the transmission belt (56).