Balanced suspension and vehicle thereof
Through innovative design of leaf spring and thrust components, and by utilizing composite materials and high-strength connections, the contradiction between lightweight suspension and stability has been resolved, achieving both lightweight suspension and improved safety, thereby enhancing vehicle handling and comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423272026.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
While pursuing lightweight design, existing automotive suspension systems struggle to effectively prevent suspension loosening, leading to safety hazards.
The design employs leaf spring assemblies and thrust assemblies, including upper and lower thrust assemblies, which connect to the frame at an angle of less than 180°, reducing the use of tube beams. Combined with composite materials and high-strength connectors, this ensures the stability and lightweight nature of the suspension.
This achieves the goal of reducing suspension weight while preventing suspension loosening, improving vehicle stability and safety, and enhancing vehicle handling performance and ride comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223508034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle structure, and in particular to a balanced suspension and a vehicle thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of society, the automobile industry has rapidly developed, and automobile suspensions gradually evolve towards lightweight, such as air suspensions and rubber suspensions.
[0003] In order to ensure the safety performance of the automobile, the existing automobile suspension adopts a pipe beam and multiple thrust arms to connect the stable frame, so as to prevent the suspension on the frame from loosening and causing safety hazards. However, the use of the pipe beam increases the weight of the suspension to some extent. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides a balanced suspension and a vehicle thereof, to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the automobile suspension cannot simultaneously ensure lightweight and prevent the suspension from loosening and causing safety hazards.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a balanced suspension, comprising:
[0006] a leaf spring assembly and a thrust assembly, the thrust assembly being connected with the frame, and the leaf spring assembly being connected with the thrust assembly;
[0007] the thrust assembly comprises an upper thrust member assembly and a lower thrust member assembly; the upper thrust member assembly comprises multiple first upper thrust arms and multiple second upper thrust arms, the first upper thrust arms and the second upper thrust arms are respectively connected with the frame, and the first upper thrust arms and the second upper thrust arms are connected;
[0008] the lower thrust member assembly is connected with the frame, and the leaf spring assembly is arranged on the lower thrust member assembly.
[0009] In a possible implementation, one end of the first upper thrust arm and one end of the second upper thrust arm are connected; and the connected ends of the first upper thrust arm and the second upper thrust arm are further connected with a sleeve joint, the sleeve joint being used to connect a power component of the vehicle;
[0010] the other end of the first upper thrust arm and the other end of the second upper thrust arm are respectively connected with the frame.
[0011] In a possible implementation, a balance shaft assembly is further included;
[0012] the balance shaft assembly is rotationally connected with the frame, and the leaf spring assembly is connected with the balance shaft assembly.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the balance shaft assembly comprises a balance shaft assembly connecting portion.
[0014] The balance shaft assembly connecting part is arranged on the balance shaft assembly and is used for connecting the balance shaft assembly and the frame.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the balance shaft assembly is further provided with a second fixing part, and the leaf spring assembly is located between the top end of the second fixing part and the balance shaft assembly.
[0016] The second fixing part is used for fixing the leaf spring assembly on the balance shaft assembly.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the bottom end of the balance shaft assembly is connected with the lower thrust part assembly.
[0018] The lower thrust part assembly comprises a first lower thrust arm and a second lower thrust arm, and one end of the first lower thrust arm and one end of the second lower thrust arm are connected with the balance shaft assembly respectively.
[0019] In a possible implementation, the leaf spring assembly comprises a leaf spring sleeve and a plurality of leaf springs.
[0020] The plurality of leaf springs are arranged in layers, the plurality of leaf springs are sleeved in the leaf spring sleeve, and the leaf spring sleeve is used for fixing the plurality of leaf springs.
[0021] The leaf spring sleeve is arranged on the balance shaft assembly.
[0022] In a possible implementation, the plurality of leaf springs further comprise a plurality of fixed pressing plates.
[0023] The plurality of fixed pressing plates are arranged on the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the leaf spring group respectively, the fixed pressing plates are provided with a plurality of first fixing parts, and the fixed pressing plates are used for fixing the plurality of leaf springs.
[0024] In a possible implementation, the leaf spring sleeve is provided with a connecting part and a clamping groove.
[0025] The connecting part is inserted in the plurality of leaf springs and the leaf spring sleeve.
[0026] The second fixing part is clamped in the clamping groove.
[0027] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle, which comprises the frame and the balance suspension of any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application.
[0028] The balanced suspension and the vehicle thereof provided by the embodiment of the present application are connected by the leaf spring assembly and the thrust assembly, the thrust assembly is connected with the vehicle frame, and the leaf spring assembly is connected with the thrust assembly; the thrust assembly comprises an upper thrust component assembly and a lower thrust component assembly; the upper thrust component assembly comprises a plurality of first upper thrust arms and a plurality of second upper thrust arms, the first upper thrust arms and the second upper thrust arms are respectively connected with the vehicle frame, and the first upper thrust arms and the second upper thrust arms are connected; the lower thrust component assembly is connected with the vehicle frame, and the leaf spring assembly is arranged on the lower thrust component assembly. The balanced suspension provided by the present application forms an included angle less than 180° between the first upper thrust arm and the second upper thrust arm, thereby stabilizing the first vehicle frame and the second vehicle frame and reducing the setting of the pipe cross beam, so that the balanced suspension can be stabilized while reducing the weight of the balanced suspension, the suspension is prevented from loosening, and the generation of safety hazards is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0030] Figure 1 The balanced suspension structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 The leaf spring assembly structure schematic diagram of the balanced suspension provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Explanation of reference signs:
[0033] 100 - leaf spring assembly;
[0034] 110 - leaf spring;
[0035] 120 - leaf spring sleeve;
[0036] 121 - connecting piece;
[0037] 122 - clamping groove;
[0038] 130 - fixed pressing plate;
[0039] 131 - first fixing piece;
[0040] 200 - thrust assembly;
[0041] 210 - sleeve joint;
[0042] 220 - upper thrust component assembly;
[0043] 221 - first upper thrust arm;
[0044] 222 - second upper thrust arm;
[0045] 230 - second fixing member;
[0046] 240 - balance shaft assembly;
[0047] 241 - balance shaft assembly connecting portion;
[0048] 250 - lower push member assembly;
[0049] 251 - first lower push arm;
[0050] 252 - second lower push arm;
[0051] 300 - vehicle frame.
[0052] The specific embodiments of the application have been shown and described in the above drawings and specification, and it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the embodiments described, since modifications can be made by those skilled in the art numerous modifications and changes in the various processes, materials, compositions, and methods and such equivalents are possible, and therefore, individual embodiments are not to be taken as limiting, but rather the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of the present application is defined only by the following claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is intended to apply to all alternative embodiments, as would be understood by one skilled in the art. The following exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to the figures. In the description of the figures, like parts are marked with the same numerals throughout the figures.
[0054] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0055] With the continuous progress of society, the automobile industry is also developing rapidly, and the automobile suspension technology is gradually evolving towards lightweight, emerging new suspension systems such as air suspension and rubber suspension. These innovations not only aim to reduce the overall weight of the vehicle, but also strive to improve the driving experience without affecting the safety performance of the vehicle.
[0056] To achieve both lightweighting and safety in automobiles, existing automotive suspension systems typically employ a tubular beam structure. This design effectively prevents suspension slippage, thereby reducing safety hazards. However, it's worth noting that while the tubular beam structure offers significant safety advantages, it also increases the overall weight of the suspension system to some extent. Therefore, how to further reduce suspension weight while maintaining safety has become one of the major challenges facing automotive engineers today.
[0057] This application provides a balanced suspension and a vehicle thereof, which aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that automobile suspension cannot simultaneously ensure lightweighting and prevent the suspension from loosening and causing safety hazards.
[0058] The technical solution of this application and how the technical solution of this application solves the above-mentioned technical problems are described in detail below with specific embodiments. These specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described again in some embodiments. The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0059] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a balanced suspension structure provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 1 As shown, the balanced suspension includes: a leaf spring assembly 100 and a thrust assembly 200. The thrust assembly 200 is connected to the vehicle frame 300. The thrust assembly 200 includes an upper thrust component assembly 220 and a lower thrust component assembly 250. The upper thrust component assembly 220 includes a plurality of first upper thrust arms 221 and a plurality of second upper thrust arms 222. The first upper thrust arms 221 and the second upper thrust arms 222 are respectively connected to the vehicle frame 300, and the first upper thrust arms 221 and the second upper thrust arms 222 are connected. The lower thrust component assembly 250 is connected to the vehicle frame 300, and the leaf spring assembly 100 is disposed on the lower thrust component assembly 250.
[0060] The leaf spring assembly 100 is primarily used to bear the vehicle's load, support its weight, absorb and cushion impacts from the road surface, and maintain wheel contact with the ground. The leaf spring assembly 100 can consist of multiple leaf springs, a center clamp, and other connecting components. The leaf springs can be made of composite materials, steel plates, etc., and the multiple leaf springs can be made of single steel or composite materials, or a combination of steel plates and composite plates. The use of composite materials provides the leaf spring assembly 100 with greater design flexibility and corrosion resistance, enabling it to maintain excellent performance even in harsh environments. Furthermore, composite materials typically have a higher specific strength (strength to density ratio), allowing composite leaf springs to be lighter than traditional steel leaf springs while providing the same load-bearing capacity.
[0061] The leaf spring assembly 100 can also be composed of a plurality of end rubber pads, an advanced composite leaf spring, a steel leaf spring, a center rubber pad, a center pressing plate, a plurality of end wear-resistant fixing plates, and a center pin. The advanced composite leaf spring is connected and fixed with the plurality of end rubber pads, the center rubber pad, the end rubber pad right, the end wear-resistant fixing plate, and the plurality of end wear-resistant fixing plates by using hexagonal screws. The two end rubber pads and the two end wear-resistant fixing plates are respectively arranged on the advanced composite leaf spring. A pin hole can be arranged at a middle position of the advanced composite leaf spring. The steel leaf spring is connected and fixed with the advanced composite leaf spring through the center pin. The center pressing plate is connected and fixed with the advanced composite leaf spring through the center pin. After the composite leaf spring is added to the leaf spring assembly 100, the vertical bearing capacity and the service life of the leaf spring assembly 100 are improved. Moreover, compared with the balanced suspension using the composite leaf spring alone, the torsional resistance of the balanced suspension is improved, the problem of easy tearing of the balanced suspension using the pure composite leaf spring under a large torsion is solved, and the safety of the vehicle is improved.
[0062] The frame assembly 200 serves as the load-bearing structure of the vehicle, ensuring the stability and safety of the vehicle under various driving conditions. At the same time, the frame assembly 200 can also consider the selection of materials to achieve the best balance between weight and strength, thereby improving fuel efficiency and vehicle performance. The frame assembly 200 serves as the load-bearing structure of the vehicle, providing sufficient strength and rigidity for mounting other components of the vehicle, such as the suspension system, engine, body, etc. The frame assembly 200 can effectively absorb and disperse irregular impacts and vibrations from the road, improving ride comfort. At the same time, the frame assembly 200 can also be designed modularly, making it flexible to adapt to the needs of different vehicle models, supporting the integration of various configurations and functions, such as electric power systems, battery pack installation, and advanced safety systems.
[0063] The frames 300 and 300' are symmetrically arranged, and the upper push element assembly 220 is arranged between the frames 300 and 300'. The upper push element assembly 220 is fixedly connected with the frames 300 and 300' by welding, bonding, or other methods, or is detachably connected with the frames 300 and 300' by a pin, a bolt, or other methods. The upper push element assembly 220 is also connected with other components in the vehicle. The opposite outer sides of the frames 300 and 300' are respectively connected with the leaf spring assemblies 100. The leaf spring assemblies 100 and the lower push element assembly 250 are fixedly connected by welding, bonding, or other methods, or are detachably connected by a pin, a bolt, or other methods. The leaf spring assemblies 200 can also be connected with other components in the vehicle.
[0064] The plurality of first upper thrust arms 221 and the plurality of second upper thrust arms 222 in the upper thrust component assembly 220 are one-to-one corresponding and connected, for example, one end of the first upper thrust arm 221 and one end of the second upper thrust arm 222 are connected, the other end of the first upper thrust arm 221 and the other end of the second upper thrust arm 222 are respectively connected with the frame 300 and the connection, and the first upper thrust arm 221 and the second upper thrust arm 222 can also form an included angle, which can be less than 180°, such as 60°, 90°, 120°, etc. The first upper thrust arm 221 and the second upper thrust arm 222 can form an equilateral triangle, thereby stably supporting the frame 300 and at the same time, no cross beam component can be installed between the frame 300 and the connection, so that the frame can be effectively stabilized while reducing the weight, avoiding the safety hidden trouble of loose frame.
[0065] The balanced suspension provided by the embodiment of the present application is connected with the frame through the plate spring assembly and the thrust component, and the plate spring assembly is connected with the thrust component. The thrust component includes an upper thrust component assembly and a lower thrust component assembly. The upper thrust component assembly includes a plurality of first upper thrust arms and a plurality of second upper thrust arms, which are respectively connected with the frame and connected with each other. The lower thrust component assembly is connected with the frame, and the plate spring assembly is arranged on the lower thrust component assembly. The balanced suspension provided by the present application forms an included angle less than 180° between the first upper thrust arm and the second upper thrust arm, thereby stably supporting the first frame and the second frame and reducing the setting of the cross beam, so that the balanced suspension can be stably supported while reducing the weight, preventing the suspension from loosening and avoiding the generation of safety hidden trouble.
[0066] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the structure of the frame assembly is described in more detail, and the above-mentioned embodiment is continued to be referred to Figure 1 The one end of the first upper thrust arm 221 and the one end of the second upper thrust arm 222 are connected, and the connection end of the first upper thrust arm 221 and the second upper thrust arm 222 is further connected with the sleeve joint 210, which is used to connect the power component of the vehicle. The other end of the first upper thrust arm 221 and the other end of the second upper thrust arm 222 are respectively connected with the frame 300.
[0067] The one end of the first upper thrust arm 221 is connected with the second upper thrust arm 222 to form a cooperative force transmission system, which ensures the effective transmission and distribution of force and motion between different components, thereby improving the overall stability and handling performance of the vehicle. The other end of the first upper thrust arm 221 is connected with the opposite inner side of the frame 300, which provides a firm support point and can effectively bear and transmit various forces from the vehicle motion, thereby enhancing the structural integrity of the frame and optimizing the response ability of the vehicle under dynamic conditions. The first upper thrust arm 221 can provide additional support and stability during vehicle turning, acceleration and braking.
[0068] Further, with continued reference to Figure 1 Further, the vehicle frame 300 further comprises a balance shaft assembly 240; the balance shaft assembly 240 is rotatably connected to the vehicle frame 300, and the leaf spring assembly 100 is connected to the balance shaft assembly 240.
[0069] The balance shaft assembly 240 can be used to connect the vehicle frame and the suspension components in the vehicle, such as leaf springs or shock absorbers, etc., which helps to evenly distribute the weight and load of the vehicle, improves the balance and stability of the vehicle during driving, and can improve the handling and safety of the vehicle during cornering, acceleration and braking. The vehicle frame 300 is connected with the balance shaft assembly 240 respectively, the leaf spring assembly 100 is arranged on the balance shaft assembly 240, and the leaf spring assembly 100 and the balance shaft assembly 240 are detachably connected by bolts, pins or the like.
[0070] Further, with continued reference to Figure 1 The balance shaft assembly 240 comprises a balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241; the balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241 is arranged on the balance shaft assembly 240, and the balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241 is used to connect the balance shaft assembly 240 and the vehicle frame 300.
[0071] The balance shaft assembly 240 is provided with at least one balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241, which is used to stably connect the balance shaft assembly 240 to the vehicle frame 300, not only ensuring the firm connection between the two structural parts, but also providing the necessary flexibility to adapt to the dynamic changes of the vehicle under different operating conditions. The balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241 has excellent tensile strength, shear strength and fatigue resistance to ensure the reliability and safety of the connection during long-term use. At the same time, the balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241 is easy to install and disassemble, which facilitates maintenance and replacement, reduces vehicle downtime, and improves maintenance efficiency. During vehicle driving, the bolts on the balance shaft assembly connecting portion 241 help maintain the correct alignment of the balance shaft assembly 240 through their precise positioning and tightening, thereby ensuring the optimal performance of the suspension system, not only improving the handling stability of the vehicle, but also effectively reducing the transmission of vibration and noise.
[0072] Further, with continued reference to Figure 1 The balance shaft assembly 240 is further provided with a second fixing member 230, so that the leaf spring assembly 100 is located between the top end of the second fixing member 230 and the balance shaft assembly 240; the second fixing member 230 is used to fix the leaf spring assembly 100 on the balance shaft assembly 240.
[0073] The second fixing member 230 can be a U-shaped bolt that provides clamping force, allowing the leaf spring assembly 100 to maintain a stable and secure connection to the balance shaft assembly 240 under various dynamic conditions. The U-shaped bolt is typically made of high-strength steel material to withstand various stresses and vibrations from vehicle motion and road irregularities, with excellent tensile strength and fatigue resistance to ensure reliability and durability of the connection over long-term use. The U-shaped bolt facilitates quick assembly and disassembly, thereby improving the efficiency of maintenance and replacement. Through the tightening of the U-shaped bolt, the leaf spring assembly 100 can effectively transmit and distribute impact forces from the road, improving the suspension performance and ride comfort of the vehicle, not only enhancing the overall rigidity of the suspension system, but also allowing a certain degree of flexibility to adapt to the dynamic changes of the vehicle under different loads and driving conditions.
[0074] Further, with reference to Figure 1 , the bottom end of the balance shaft assembly 240 is connected to the lower thrust member assembly 250; the lower thrust member assembly 250 includes a first lower thrust arm 251 and a second lower thrust arm 252, one end of the first lower thrust arm 251 and one end of the second lower thrust arm 252 are respectively connected to the balance shaft assembly 240.
[0075] The lower thrust member assembly 250 is composed of the first lower thrust arm 251 and the second lower thrust arm 252, and is respectively connected to the balance shaft assembly 240, forming a stable support structure. The first lower thrust arm 251 and the second lower thrust arm 252 provide structural support and force transmission capability, helping to disperse and manage various forces from vehicle motion and road irregularities through connection with the balance shaft assembly 240, improving the handling stability of the vehicle and enhancing the overall rigidity of the suspension system. The lower thrust member assembly 250 has excellent durability and reliability, capable of withstanding high loads and repeated dynamic stresses without fatigue or failure. Through the synergistic action of the first lower thrust arm 251 and the second lower thrust arm 252, the vehicle can maintain better balance and stability during cornering, acceleration and braking.
[0076] Further, with reference to Figure 2 , the leaf spring assembly 100 includes a leaf spring sleeve 120 and a plurality of leaf springs 110; the plurality of leaf springs 110 are arranged in layers, and the plurality of leaf springs 110 are sleeved in the leaf spring sleeve 120, and the leaf spring sleeve 120 is used to fix the plurality of leaf springs 110; the leaf spring sleeve 120 is arranged on the balance shaft assembly 240.
[0077] The leaf spring assembly 100 includes a plurality of leaf springs 110 and a leaf spring cover 120, forming an efficient suspension system. The leaf springs 110, through their elastic properties, are able to effectively absorb and disperse the impact and vibrations from the road, improving the ride comfort and handling stability of the vehicle. The leaf spring cover 120 plays a crucial role in securing the plurality of leaf springs 110, firmly holding them together, ensuring their correct alignment and function during vehicle movement. The leaf spring cover 120 is provided on the balance shaft assembly 240, providing a stable mounting base, ensuring the reliability and performance of the leaf spring assembly 100 under various driving conditions. Through the connection with the U-shaped bolt, the leaf spring cover 120 can be firmly fixed on the balance shaft assembly 240, forming a solid force transmission path, not only enhancing the overall rigidity of the suspension system, but also allowing a certain degree of flexibility to adapt to different loads and road conditions.
[0078] Further, with reference to Figure 2 , the plurality of leaf springs 110 further includes a plurality of fixed pressing plates 130; the plurality of fixed pressing plates 130 are respectively arranged on the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer of the plurality of leaf springs 110; the fixed pressing plates 130 are inserted with a plurality of fixing members 131, so that the fixed pressing plates 130 fix the plurality of leaf springs 110.
[0079] The two ends of the plurality of leaf springs 110 are respectively provided with the plurality of fixed pressing plates 130, which ensure the stable and accurate positioning of the two ends of the leaf springs 110 during vehicle movement. The fixed pressing plates 130 are provided with a plurality of first fixing members 131, which are used to firmly lock the two ends of the leaf springs 110 on the fixed pressing plates. Through the combination of the fixed pressing plates 130 and the first fixing members 131, the leaf springs 110 can maintain their function and performance under various driving conditions, not only enhancing the overall rigidity of the suspension system, but also providing the necessary flexibility to adapt to the dynamic changes of the vehicle under different loads and road conditions.
[0080] Further, with reference to Figure 2 , the leaf spring cover 120 is provided with a connecting member 121 and a clamping groove 122; the connecting member 121 is inserted on the plurality of leaf springs 110 and the leaf spring cover 120; the second fixing member 230 is clamped in the clamping groove 122.
[0081] The connecting member 121 is used to firmly connect the plurality of leaf springs 110 to the leaf spring cover 120, ensuring the correct alignment and function of the leaf springs during vehicle operation. The connecting member 121 can be made of high-strength materials to withstand various stresses from vehicle dynamic loads and ensure reliability in long-term use.
[0082] The card slot 122 is used to accommodate and fix the U-shaped bolt, through the card slot 122, the U-shaped bolt can be accurately positioned and fixed, so as to ensure the firm connection between the plate spring sleeve 120 and the balance shaft assembly 240, not only can enhance the overall rigidity of the suspension system, but also provide additional stability to cope with different loads and road conditions. The card slot 122 can ensure that the U-shaped bolt can be stably clamped inside, while allowing a certain degree of flexibility to absorb and alleviate the impact and vibration from the road, and the plate spring sleeve 120 can provide support and stability during vehicle driving.
[0083] The embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle, comprising a vehicle frame 300 and any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, and / or a balance suspension in any one of the implementation manners.
[0084] It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present application is not limited to the action sequence described, because according to the present application, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present application.
[0085] The embodiments or implementation manners in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0086] It should be noted that the terms "in a specific implementation", "in some embodiments", "in the present embodiment", "exemplarily" and the like mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments can include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in combination with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to realize such feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments described explicitly or implicitly.
[0087] Generally, the terms should be understood at least partly by the use in the context. For example, at least partly according to the context, the term "one or more" used in the specification can be used to describe any feature, structure or characteristic of singular meaning, or can be used to describe the combination of features, structures or characteristics of plural meaning. Similarly, at least partly according to the context, terms such as "a" or "said" can be understood as conveying singular usage or conveying plural usage.
[0088] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “on top of” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something” but also “on something” with an intermediate feature or layer therebetween, and that “above” or “on top of” means not only “on something” but also “on something” without an intermediate feature or layer therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0089] Furthermore, for ease of explanation, spatial relative terms such as "below," "below," "under," "above," and "above" may be used to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of a device in use or operation other than those shown in the figures. Devices may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted accordingly. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphasis; parts not detailed in a particular embodiment can be referred to in the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described; however, as long as these combinations of technical features do not contradict each other, they should be considered within the scope of this specification.
[0090] Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0091] Other embodiments of this application will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the utility models disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this application that follow the general principles of this application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this application are indicated by the following claims.
[0092] It should be understood that this application is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A balanced suspension, characterized in that, include: Leaf spring assembly (100); Thrust assembly (200); The thrust assembly (200) includes an upper thrust component assembly (220) and a lower thrust component assembly (250); the upper thrust component assembly (220) includes a plurality of first upper thrust arms (221) and a plurality of second upper thrust arms (222), the first upper thrust arms (221) and the second upper thrust arms (222) are both used to connect to the vehicle frame (300), and the first upper thrust arms (221) and the second upper thrust arms (222) are connected; The lower thrust assembly (250) is used to connect to the frame (300), and the leaf spring assembly (100) is disposed on the lower thrust assembly (250).
2. The balanced suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first upper thrust arm (221) is connected to one end of the second upper thrust arm (222); and the connecting ends of the first upper thrust arm (221) and the second upper thrust arm (222) are also connected to a sleeve (210), which is used to connect the power components of the vehicle; The other end of the first upper thrust arm (221) and the other end of the second upper thrust arm (222) are respectively used for connecting the frame (300).
3. The balanced suspension according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a balance shaft assembly (240); The balance shaft assembly (240) is used for rotatable connection of the frame (300), and the leaf spring assembly (100) is connected to the balance shaft assembly (240).
4. The balanced suspension according to claim 3, characterized in that, The balance shaft assembly (240) includes a balance shaft assembly connecting part (241). The balance shaft assembly connecting part (241) is disposed on the balance shaft assembly (240) and the balance shaft assembly connecting part (241) is used to connect the balance shaft assembly (240) and the frame (300).
5. The balanced suspension according to claim 4, characterized in that, The balance shaft assembly (240) is also provided with a second fastener (230); The second fastener (230) is used to fix the leaf spring assembly (100) to the balance shaft assembly (240).
6. The balanced suspension according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower thrust assembly (250) includes a first lower thrust arm (251) and a second lower thrust arm (252), one end of the first lower thrust arm (251) and one end of the second lower thrust arm (252) are respectively connected to the bottom end of the balance shaft assembly (240).
7. The balanced suspension according to claim 5, characterized in that, The leaf spring assembly (100) includes a leaf spring sleeve (120) and a plurality of leaf springs (110). Each of the leaf springs (110) is stacked in sequence to form a leaf spring group, and the leaf spring sleeve (120) is sleeved on the leaf spring group to fix the leaf spring group; the leaf spring sleeve (120) is connected to the balance shaft assembly (240).
8. The balance suspension according to claim 7, characterized in that, The leaf spring assembly (100) also includes at least two fixed pressure plates (130); The at least two fixed pressure plates (130) are respectively disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the leaf spring assembly; The fixed pressure plate (130) is provided with a plurality of first fixing members (131) so that the fixed pressure plate (130) fixes the leaf spring assembly.
9. The balance suspension according to claim 7, characterized in that, The leaf spring sleeve (120) is provided with a connector (121) and a slot (122); The connector (121) is inserted into the leaf spring assembly and the leaf spring sleeve (120); The second fastener (230) is engaged in the slot (122).
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the frame (300) and the balance suspension as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.