Storage device and vehicle

By designing a detachable cover structure and drive structure, the problem of mechanical buttons affecting driving safety when opening the armrest box was solved, thus improving both safety and convenience.

CN223508184UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422967460.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car armrest boxes require mechanical buttons to open, which affects driving safety.

Method used

Design a storage device in which the first and second ends of a cover plate are detachably connected to the box body. A drive structure is used to separate one end from the box body to open the receiving cavity, avoiding the need to manually press mechanical buttons.

Benefits of technology

It improves safety and convenience during driving, avoids distraction from opening the armrest box, and enhances the ease of taking and putting away items.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage device and a vehicle, and the storage device comprises a box body which is provided with a containing cavity; the cover plate is arranged at a cavity opening of the containing cavity, the cover plate is provided with a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged in the first direction, the first end and the second end are separately connected to the box body, and one of the first end and the second end can rotate relative to the box body around the other one of the first end and the second end; the driving structure can drive the first end or the second end to be separated from the box body so as to open the containing cavity. Thus, one end of the cover plate is driven by the driving structure to be separated from the box body, the cover plate can be opened without manually pressing a mechanical key, the situation that attention is distracted due to the fact that the cover plate is opened through the mechanical key in the driving process is avoided, and the driving safety is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly relates to a storage device and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automobile armrest box is also called an armrest and is a kind of automobile accessory installed between two seats and belonging to an automobile interior system. The humanized design intention thereof is to enable an automobile driver to place an arm during long-time driving, so that the arm can be effectively rested and not numb and stiff. In order to increase the function of the armrest, a storage cavity is arranged in the armrest, so as to facilitate a user to store small articles in the armrest.

[0003] In the related art, the armrest box still needs to be opened by a mechanical key. When the driver takes articles in the armrest box during driving, the driving safety is affected. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application aims to provide a storage device and a vehicle, which can solve the problem that the existing armrest box needs to be opened by a mechanical key, thereby causing driving safety.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage device, comprising: a box body provided with a containing cavity; a cover plate arranged at a cavity opening of the containing cavity, the cover plate having a first end and a second end oppositely arranged along a first direction, the first end and the second end being respectively detachably connected to the box body, and one of the first end and the second end being rotatable relative to the box body about the other of the first end and the second end; and a driving structure capable of driving the first end or the second end to be separated from the box body, so as to open the containing cavity.

[0007] Optionally, the driving structure is configured to release the one of the first end and the second end from being locked to the box body, so as to rotate the cover plate relative to the box body about the other of the first end and the second end, thereby opening the containing cavity.

[0008] Optionally, the storage device further comprises a first elastic member, one end of the first elastic member being connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the first elastic member being connected to the box body, the first elastic member being configured to drive the cover plate to rotate relative to the box body about the other of the first end and the second end when the one of the first end and the second end is separated from the box body.

[0009] Optionally, the first end and the second end are respectively provided with a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is detachably connected to the box body, and one of the first end and the second end can rotate relative to the linkage assembly arranged on the other of the first end and the second end; the driving structure is used to drive the linkage assembly of the first end to be separated from the box body to release the locking of the first end and the box body, or drive the linkage assembly of the second end to be separated from the box body to release the locking of the second end and the box body.

[0010] Optionally, the linkage assembly is detachably connected to the box body along a second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction.

[0011] Optionally, the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the linkage assembly is rotationally connected to the mounting hole, and can move telescopically relative to the mounting hole along a second direction;

[0012] The driving structure is used to drive the linkage assembly of the first end to be separated from the corresponding mounting hole to separate the first end and the box body, or drive the linkage assembly of the second end to be separated from the corresponding mounting hole to separate the second end and the box body.

[0013] Optionally, the linkage assembly includes a first linkage, a second linkage and a linkage member; the first linkage and the second linkage are movably connected to the cover plate, the mounting hole includes a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole arranged on two sides of the box body along the second direction; the first linkage is rotationally connected to the first mounting hole and can move telescopically relative to the first mounting hole; the second linkage is rotationally connected to the second mounting hole and can move telescopically relative to the second mounting hole; the linkage member is rotationally connected to the cover plate, one side of the linkage member is movably connected to the first linkage, and the other side of the linkage member is movably connected to the second linkage; the driving structure is used to drive the first linkage to be separated from the first mounting hole, and then drive the second linkage to be separated from the second mounting hole through the linkage member.

[0014] Optionally, the linkage member includes a rotating part and two extension parts; the rotating part is rotationally connected to the cover plate, the two extension parts are arranged on opposite sides of the rotating part, and the two extension parts can rotate relative to the rotating part; one of the extension parts is movably connected to the first linkage, and the other of the extension parts is movably connected to the second linkage.

[0015] Optionally, the linkage assembly further comprises a retreat-stop piece, a rotating shaft and a second elastic piece; the cover plate is provided with a mounting portion at a position corresponding to each first linkage; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting portion; the retreat-stop piece is connected to the rotating shaft; and the second elastic piece is arranged on the rotating shaft; one end of the second elastic piece is connected to the retreat-stop piece, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; in the case that the cover plate is unlocked from the box body, the second elastic piece can be elastically deformed to drive the rotating shaft and the retreat-stop piece to rotate, so that one end of the retreat-stop piece is in position-limiting cooperation with the first linkage in the second direction; in the case that the cover plate is close to the box body, the other end of the retreat-stop piece abuts against the box body and pushes the retreat-stop piece to reset, so as to release the retreat-stop piece from limiting the first linkage.

[0016] Optionally, further comprising an error-proof structure arranged on the cover plate, for preventing the linkage assembly of the other one of the first end and the second end from being separated from the box body when the linkage assembly of one of the first end and the second end is separated from the box body.

[0017] Optionally, the error-proof structure is arranged in two, and the two error-proof structures are oppositely arranged along the first direction; each error-proof structure is connected to one linkage assembly; and in the case that one of the linkage assemblies is separated from the box body, the two error-proof structures cooperate to limit the other linkage assembly from being separated from the box body.

[0018] Optionally, the error-proof structure comprises an error-proof slider and a gear; the error-proof sliders in the two error-proof structures are arranged at intervals along the first direction; the error-proof sliders are provided with a gear slot; the gear is arranged on the linkage; and the gear is in meshing cooperation with the gear slot; in the case that one of the linkage assemblies is separated from the box body, the linkage assembly drives the corresponding gear to rotate, and then drives the corresponding error-proof slider to move towards the other error-proof slider through the corresponding gear slot.

[0019] Optionally, in the case that both of the linkage assemblies are locked with the box body, the interval between the two error-proof sliders along the first direction is greater than or equal to the distance required for one of the linkage assemblies to be unlocked from the corresponding mounting hole.

[0020] Optionally, the error-proof structure further comprises a third elastic piece; one end of the third elastic piece is connected to the error-proof slider, and the other end is connected to the cover plate; and the third elastic piece is used for resetting the error-proof slider.

[0021] Optionally, the driving structure comprises a driving member and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged opposite to the connecting rod assembly, and the driving member is configured to drive the transmission assembly to move and drive the connecting rod assembly to move towards the direction away from the box.

[0022] Optionally, the transmission assembly is provided as two, and the two transmission assemblies are arranged on two sides of the driving member along the first direction, and the driving member is configured to drive the two transmission assemblies to move respectively.

[0023] Optionally, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission member and a second transmission member, the first transmission member is movable along a first direction, the second transmission member is movable along a second direction, an end of the first transmission member is provided with a first wedge surface, an end of the second transmission member is provided with a second wedge surface, and the first wedge surface cooperates with the second wedge surface; and the driving member is configured to drive the first transmission member to move, so that the second transmission member pushes the connecting rod assembly to separate from the box.

[0024] Optionally, the transmission assembly further comprises a fourth elastic member, the fourth elastic member is arranged between the first transmission member and the box, one end of the fourth elastic member is connected with the first transmission member, and the other end of the fourth elastic member is connected with the box, and the fourth elastic member is configured to reset the first transmission member.

[0025] Optionally, the box comprises a box body and a movable connecting rod, one end of the movable connecting rod is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the box body, and the other end of the movable connecting rod is detachably connected to the box body; the first end is detachably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod close to the fixed shaft along the first direction, and the second end is rotatably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod away from the fixed shaft.

[0026] Optionally, the first end and the second end are respectively provided with a connecting rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly of the first end is detachably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod close to the fixed shaft, and the connecting rod assembly of the second end passes through one end of the movable connecting rod away from the fixed shaft and is detachably connected to the box body; and the driving structure is configured to at least drive the connecting rod assembly of the first end to separate from the movable connecting rod or drive the connecting rod assembly of the second end to separate from the box.

[0027] Optionally, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are movably connected to the cover plate, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the box body and is movable relative to the box body in an extending and retracting manner, one side of the linkage is movably connected to the first connecting rod, and the other side of the linkage is movably connected to the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod at the first end is movably connected to the movable connecting rod at one end close to the fixed shaft, the second connecting rod at the second end passes through the movable connecting rod at one end away from the fixed shaft and is movably connected to the box body, and the driving structure is configured to drive the first connecting rod at the first end to be separated from the box body and drive the corresponding second connecting rod to be separated from the movable connecting rod, or drive the first connecting rod at the second end to be separated from the box body and drive the corresponding second connecting rod to be separated from the box body.

[0028] Optionally, a fifth elastic member is further included, the fifth elastic member is arranged on the fixed shaft, one end of the fifth elastic member is connected to the movable connecting rod, and the other end of the fifth elastic member is connected to the box body.

[0029] Optionally, a sixth elastic member is further included, the sixth elastic member is arranged on the connecting rod assembly at the second end, one end of the sixth elastic member is connected to the movable connecting rod, and the other end of the sixth elastic member is connected to the cover plate.

[0030] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle including the storage device as described in the above embodiments.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present application, the cover plate is arranged at the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity of the box body, the first end and the second end of the cover plate are movably connected to the box body, and one of the first end and the second end is rotatable relative to the other of the first end and the second end about the box body, and the driving structure drives the first end or the second end to be separated from the box body to open the accommodating cavity. In this way, one end of the cover plate is separated from the box body by the driving structure, without manually pressing the mechanical button to open the cover plate, so that the attention of the driver is not distracted by opening the cover plate through the mechanical button during driving, and the safety of driving is improved. In addition, the accommodating device of the present application can be opened at any one end of the cover plate, and the convenience of the driver or passenger in a vehicle for taking and placing the articles in the accommodating device is improved.

[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be made apparent from the following description, which provides merely some embodiments of the present application. The present application can also be practiced or carried out in other ways not necessarily disclosed herein. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 3 is a top view of a partial structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 4 is a top view of another partial structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 is Figure 2 is a first enlarged view of the A part encircled in the figure;

[0039] Figure 6 is Figure 2 is a second enlarged view of the A part encircled in the figure;

[0040] Figure 7 is a side view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Reference signs:

[0043] 1 - cover plate; 2 - box body; 3 - link assembly; 4 - mounting hole; 5 - driving structure; 6 - fifth elastic member; 7 - error-proofing structure; 8 - sixth elastic member; 9 - first end; 10 - second end; 11 - controller; 12 - fixing seat; 13 - housing assembly; 14 - rotating shaft sleeve;

[0044] 21 - box body; 22 - movable link; 23 - fixed shaft; 31 - first link; 32 - second link; 33 - linkage; 331 - rotating part; 332 - extending part; 34 - retreat-stopping member; 35 - rotating shaft; 36 - second elastic member; 41 - first mounting hole; 42 - second mounting hole; 51 - driving member; 52 - transmission assembly; 521 - first transmission member; 522 - second transmission member; 523 - fourth elastic member; 71 - error-proofing slider; 72 - gear; 73 - gear slot; 74 - third elastic member; 131 - first housing; 132 - foamed body; 133 - second housing; X - first direction; Y - second direction; Z - third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar components are denoted by the same or similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0046] The terms "first", "second" in the description and claims of the present application can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specified. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally means that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] The storage device and the vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments and their application scenarios.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the storage device according to some embodiments of the present application comprises a box body 2 provided with a receiving cavity; a cover plate 1 provided at the cavity opening of the receiving cavity, the cover plate 1 has a first end 9 and a second end 10 oppositely arranged along a first direction X, the first end 9 and the second end 10 are respectively detachably connected to the box body 2, and one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 is rotatable about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 relative to the box body 2; and a driving structure 5 capable of driving the first end 9 or the second end 10 to be separated from the box body 2 to open the receiving cavity.

[0051] In the embodiments of the present application, by providing the cover plate 1 at the cavity opening of the receiving cavity of the box body 2, the first end 9 and the second end 10 of the cover plate 1 are respectively detachably connected to the box body 2, and one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 is rotatable about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 relative to the box body 2; the driving structure 5 drives the first end 9 or the second end 10 to be separated from the box body 2 to open the receiving cavity. In this way, by driving one end of the cover plate 1 to be separated from the box body 2 through the driving structure 5, it is not necessary to manually press a mechanical button to open the cover plate 1, thereby avoiding the distraction of attention caused by opening the cover plate 1 through the mechanical button during driving, and improving the safety of driving. In addition, the receiving device of the present application can be opened at any one end of the cover plate 1, thereby enhancing the convenience of the driver or passenger in taking or placing the articles in the receiving device.

[0052] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the armrest device further comprises a shell assembly 13, the shell assembly 13 comprises a first shell 131, a second shell 133, and a third shell, the third shell is clamped with the cover plate 1, the second shell 133 is arranged on the side of the third shell away from the cover plate 1, and the first shell 131 is arranged on the side of the second shell 133 away from the third shell. In this way, the first shell 131, the second shell 133, and the third shell are connected with each other to form a whole, so as to provide protection for the cover plate 1 and cover the structural members arranged on the cover plate 1.

[0053] In addition, the first shell 131 can be made of leather material, the second shell 133 can be made of foamed body 132 material with a microporous structure, and the third shell is made of hard plastic. In this way, since the leather material and the foamed body 132 material have soft properties, the comfort of the driver or passenger in contact with the armrest device is improved when the armrest device is opened.

[0054] Optionally, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving structure 5 is used to release the locking of one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 with the box body 2, so that the cover plate 1 is rotated about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 relative to the box body 2 to open the receiving cavity.

[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the driving structure 5 is arranged to unlock one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 from the box body 2, so that the cover plate 1 rotates relative to the box body 2 about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10, to open the accommodating cavity. In this way, the risk of unlocking jam caused by manually pressing the mechanical button is avoided, and the stability of unlocking is improved.

[0056] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 The armrest device further includes a controller 11 fixed on the box body 2 and electrically connected with the driving member 51. The controller 11 can also be electrically connected with the vehicle machine. In this way, the driver can input voice to the vehicle machine, the vehicle machine converts the voice signal into an electrical signal and transmits it to the controller 11, and the controller 11 controls the opening and closing of the driving member 51, thereby realizing automatic opening of the armrest device. The driver can open the armrest device through voice when driving, and the safety of driving is improved.

[0057] Optionally, a first elastic member is further included. One end of the first elastic member is connected with the cover plate 1, and the other end of the first elastic member is connected with the box body 2. In the case that one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 is separated from the box body 2, the first elastic member is used to drive the cover plate 1 to rotate relative to the box body 2 about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10.

[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the first elastic member is connected with the cover plate 1, and the other end of the first elastic member is connected with the box body 2. In the case that one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 is separated from the box body 2, the first elastic member can drive the cover plate 1 to rotate relative to the box body 2 about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10, thereby realizing automatic overturning of the cover plate 1.

[0059] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first end 9 and the second end 10 are respectively provided with a linkage assembly 3, the linkage assembly 3 is separably connected to the box body 2, and one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 can rotate relative to the box body 2 about the linkage assembly 3 arranged on the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10; the driving structure 5 is used to drive the linkage assembly 3 of the first end 9 to separate from the box body 2, so as to unlock the first end 9 from the box body 2; or the driving structure 5 is used to drive the linkage assembly 3 of the second end 10 to separate from the box body 2, so as to unlock the second end 10 from the box body 2.

[0060] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The first direction X is the movement direction of the first transmission member 521, the second direction Y is the movement direction of the linkage assembly 3, and the third direction Z intersects with the first direction X and the second direction Y, respectively.

[0061] In the embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod assembly 3 is detachably connected to the box 2, and one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 can rotate relative to the other of the first end 9 and the second end 10. The driving structure 5 is configured to drive the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 to be separated from the box 2 to release the locking between the first end 9 and the box 2, or drive the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 to be separated from the box 2 to release the locking between the second end 10 and the box 2. In this way, the unlocking between the cover plate 1 and the box 2 is achieved through the cooperation between the driving structure 5 and the connecting rod assembly 3, which is simple in structure and ingenious in design.

[0062] In other embodiments, the cover plate 1 comprises a frame and a reinforcing plate, the frame is clamped with the box 2, and the reinforcing plate is arranged in the frame and clamped with the frame. The connecting rod assembly 3 and the error-proof structure 7 are arranged on the reinforcing plate.

[0063] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the connecting rod assembly 3 is detachably connected to the box 2 along the second direction Y, and the first direction X intersects the second direction Y.

[0064] In the embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod assembly 3 is detachably connected to the box 2 along the second direction Y. In this way, the space of the box 2 in the second direction Y is fully utilized, and the structure is more compact.

[0065] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the box 2 is provided with a mounting hole 4, the connecting rod assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 4 and can move in and out relative to the mounting hole 4 along the second direction Y. The driving structure 5 is configured to drive the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 to be separated from the corresponding mounting hole 4 to separate the first end 9 from the box 2, or drive the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 to be separated from the corresponding mounting hole 4 to separate the second end 10 from the box 2.

[0066] In the embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 4 and can move in and out relative to the mounting hole 4 along the second direction Y. In this way, the driving structure 5 drives the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 to be separated from the corresponding mounting hole 4 to separate the first end 9 from the box 2, or drives the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 to be separated from the corresponding mounting hole 4 to separate the second end 10 from the box 2, so as to achieve the separation between the cover plate 1 and the box 2. The structure is simple, the risk of jamming when the cover plate 1 is separated from the box 2 is reduced, and the stability of the unlocking of the cover plate 1 is improved.

[0067] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the linkage assembly 3 comprises a first linkage 31, a second linkage 32 and a linkage member 33; the first linkage 31 and the second linkage 32 are movably connected to the cover plate 1, the mounting hole 4 comprises a first mounting hole 41 and a second mounting hole 42 which are separately arranged on the two sides of the box body 2 along the second direction Y; the first linkage 31 is rotatably connected to the first mounting hole 41 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the first mounting hole 41; the second linkage 32 is rotatably connected to the second mounting hole 42 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the second mounting hole 42; the linkage member 33 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 1, one side of the linkage member 33 is movably connected to the first linkage 31 and the other side is movably connected to the second linkage 32; the driving structure 5 is used to drive the first linkage 31 to disengage from the first mounting hole 41, and then drive the second linkage 32 to disengage from the second mounting hole 42 through the linkage member 33.

[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, the first linkage 31 and the second linkage 32 are movably connected to the cover plate 1, the first linkage 31 is rotatably connected to the first mounting hole 41 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the first mounting hole 41; the second linkage 32 is rotatably connected to the second mounting hole 42 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the second mounting hole 42; the linkage member 33 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 1, one side of the linkage member 33 is movably connected to the first linkage 31 and the other side is movably connected to the second linkage 32. In this way, the driving structure 5 can drive the first linkage 31 to disengage from the first mounting hole 41, and then drive the second linkage 32 to disengage from the second mounting hole 42 through the linkage member 33, so as to realize the separation between the cover plate 1 and the box body 2.

[0069] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 The first linkage 31 comprises a first connecting section and a second connecting section which are connected to each other, the first connecting section is movably connected to the cover plate 1, and the second connecting section is rotatably connected to the first mounting hole 41 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the first mounting hole 41; a connecting hole is arranged on the first connecting section, one side of the linkage member 33 passes through the connecting hole and is connected to the first connecting section; the structure of the second linkage 32 is similar to that of the first linkage 31, mainly in that the lengths of the linkages are different, which will not be described herein.

[0070] In some embodiments, a first limiting guide rail is arranged on the reinforcing plate of the cover plate 1, and the first connecting section is arranged on the first limiting guide rail to realize the limiting and guiding effect on the first connecting section.

[0071] Optionally, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 The linkage member 33 comprises a rotating part 331 and two extension parts 332; the rotating part 331 is rotatably connected to the cover plate 1, the two extension parts 332 are arranged on the opposite sides of the rotating part 331, and the two extension parts 332 can rotate around the rotating part 331; one of the two extension parts 332 is movably connected to the first linkage 31, and the other is movably connected to the second linkage 32.

[0072] In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating part 331 is rotationally connected to the cover plate 1, two extension parts 332 are arranged on opposite sides of the rotating part 331, and the two extension parts 332 can rotate around the rotating part 331; one of the extension parts 332 is movably connected to the first connecting rod 31, and the other extension part 332 is movably connected to the second connecting rod 32. In this way, the first connecting rod 31 and the second connecting rod 32 can simultaneously move towards each other or move away from each other through the corresponding extension parts.

[0073] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 a guide groove is arranged in the first connecting rod 31, and one of the extension parts 332 is clamped in the guide groove. In this way, when the rotating part 331 rotates, the extension part 332 is driven to move in the guide groove, thereby driving the first connecting rod 31 to move. Similarly, a guide groove is also arranged in the second connecting rod 32, and the other extension part 332 is clamped in the guide groove. In this way, when the rotating part 331 rotates, the other extension part 332 is driven to move in the guide groove, thereby driving the second connecting rod 32 to move.

[0074] Alternatively, as shown in Figures 5 to 7 the connecting rod assembly 3 further includes a retreat stop piece 34, a rotating shaft 35, and a second elastic piece 36; the cover plate 1 is provided with a mounting part at a position corresponding to each first connecting rod 31, the rotating shaft 35 is rotationally connected to the mounting part, the retreat stop piece 34 is connected to the rotating shaft 35, and the second elastic piece 36 is arranged on the rotating shaft 35; one end of the second elastic piece 36 is connected to the retreat stop piece 34, and the other end is connected to the cover plate 1; when the cover plate 1 is unlocked from the cabinet 2, the second elastic piece 36 can be elastically deformed to drive the rotating shaft 35 and the retreat stop piece 34 to rotate, so that one end of the retreat stop piece 34 is limitedly matched with the first connecting rod 31 along the second direction Y; when the cover plate 1 is close to the cabinet 2, the cabinet 2 abuts against the other end of the retreat stop piece 34 and pushes the retreat stop piece 34 to reset, so as to release the limitation of the retreat stop piece 34 on the first connecting rod 31.

[0075] It should be noted that, Figure 5 for Figure 4 an enlarged view of the connecting rod assembly 3 below, Figure 6 for Figure 4 an enlarged view of the connecting rod assembly 3 above.

[0076] In the embodiment of the present application, a mounting part corresponding to the first connecting rod 31 is arranged on the cover plate 1, the rotating shaft 35 is rotationally connected to the mounting part, the retreat stop piece 34 is connected to the rotating shaft 35, and the second elastic piece 36 is arranged on the rotating shaft 35; one end of the second elastic piece 36 is connected to the retreat stop piece 34, and the other end is connected to the cover plate 1. In this way, Figure 5For example, in the case that the one end of the cover plate 1 is unlocked from the cabinet 2, the second elastic member 36 is elastically deformed to drive the rotating shaft 35 and the stop piece 34 to rotate clockwise, so that one end of the stop piece 34 is flush with the first connecting rod 31 in the third direction Z to limit the displacement of the first connecting rod 31 in the second direction Y, avoiding the right movement of the first connecting rod 31, which causes the cover plate 1 to be unable to be closed. In addition, in the case that the one end of the cover plate 1 is close to the cabinet 2 when being unlocked, the cabinet 2 abuts against the other end of the stop piece 34, so that the stop piece 34 rotates counterclockwise to release the limitation of the connecting rod assembly 3 by the stop piece 34, so as to facilitate the movement of the first connecting rod 31 towards the mounting hole 4 to realize the locking between the cover plate 1 and the cabinet 2.

[0077] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 6 to 7 , the position corresponding to the stop piece 34 of the first connecting rod 31 is provided with a limiting portion, and the limiting portion is arranged in an L shape; in the case that the first connecting rod 31 is connected with the mounting hole 4, that is, in the closed state of the cover plate 1, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , one end of the right side of the stop piece 34 is staggered with the L-shaped limiting portion in the third direction Z, and the first connecting rod 31 can move along the second direction Y. At this time, the second elastic member 36 can drive the stop piece 34 to rotate counterclockwise, but the stop piece 34 cannot rotate due to the limitation of the limiting portion.

[0078] In addition, in the case that the one end of the cover plate 1 is unlocked from the cabinet 2, that is, in the open state of the cover plate 1, as shown in Figure 7 , the first connecting rod 31 moves to the right to drive the L-shaped limiting portion to move to the right. Since one end of the right side of the stop piece 34 is no longer limited by the L-shaped limiting portion, the stop piece 34 rotates counterclockwise under the action of the second elastic member 36, and one end of the right side of the stop piece 34 abuts against the L-shaped limiting portion in the second direction Y.

[0079] In addition, in the case that the one end of the cover plate 1 is close to the cabinet 2 when being unlocked, that is, when the cover plate 1 is about to be closed, a protrusion is arranged at the position corresponding to one end of the left side of the stop piece 34 of the cabinet 2; as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , one end of the left side of the stop piece 34 abuts against the protrusion in the cabinet 2 to make the stop piece 34 rotate clockwise. At this time, one end of the right side of the stop piece 34 moves downward and no longer abuts against the L-shaped limiting portion, and the first connecting rod 31 moves to the left to extend into the mounting hole 4, realizing the locking between the cover plate 1 and the cabinet 2.

[0080] Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the error-proof structure 7 is arranged in the cover plate 1, and is used to prevent the connecting rod assembly 3 of the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 from being separated from the cabinet 2 when the connecting rod assembly 3 of one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 is separated from the cabinet 2.

[0081] In this embodiment, by incorporating the error-proof structure 7 into the cover plate 1, when the connecting rod assembly 3 at one end of the cover plate 1 separates from the housing 2, it prevents the connecting rod assembly 3 at the other end of the cover plate 1 from separating from the housing 2. Thus, by providing the error-proof structure 7, the problem of the other side of the cover plate opening simultaneously when one side is opened is avoided.

[0082] Optionally, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, there are two error-proof structures 7, which are arranged opposite each other along the first direction X. Each error-proof structure 7 is connected to a linkage assembly 3. When one linkage assembly 3 is separated from the housing 2, the two error-proof structures 7 cooperate to restrict the other linkage assembly 3 from separating from the housing 2.

[0083] In this embodiment, two error-proof structures 7 are arranged opposite each other along a first direction X. Each error-proof structure 7 is connected to a linkage assembly 3. When one linkage assembly 3 is separated from the housing 2, the two error-proof structures 7 cooperate to prevent the other linkage assembly 3 from separating from the housing 2. In this way, by arranging two error-proof structures 7 at intervals in the direction where the size of the cover plate 1 is smaller, the unstable operation caused by excessively large error-proof structures 7 is avoided.

[0084] Optionally, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the error-proofing structure 7 includes: an error-proofing slider 71 and a gear 72; the error-proofing sliders 71 in the two error-proofing structures 7 are spaced apart along the first direction X; the error-proofing slider 71 is provided with a toothed groove 73, and the gear 72 is provided on the linkage 33, and the gear 72 meshes with the toothed groove 73; when one of the linkage components 3 is separated from the housing 2, the linkage component 3 drives the corresponding gear 72 to rotate, and then drives the corresponding error-proofing slider 71 to move toward the other error-proofing slider 71 through the corresponding toothed groove 73.

[0085] In this embodiment, the error-proof sliders 71 in the two error-proof structures 7 are spaced apart along the first direction X. Each error-proof slider 71 has a toothed groove 73, and a gear 72 is mounted on the linkage 33, meshing with the toothed groove 73. When one of the linkage assemblies 3 separates from the housing 2, the linkage assemblies 3 drive the corresponding gear 72 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding error-proof slider 71 to move towards the other error-proof slider 71 via the corresponding toothed groove 73. This allows the linkage assemblies 3 to drive the gear 72 to rotate via the linkage 33, thereby causing the error-proof slider 71 to move along the first direction X. When one end of the linkage assembly 3 of the cover plate 1 separates from the housing 2, the other end of the linkage assembly 3 cannot move due to the abutment between the two error-proof sliders 71, thus preventing the cover plate 1 from opening simultaneously on both sides and detaching from the housing 2, thereby endangering the personal safety of the occupants.

[0086] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 the case of opening the cover plate 1 from below the driving member 51, after the cover plate 1 is opened, the lower anti-misoperation sliding block 71 is driven by the gear 72 to move upward by 4 mm, and the upper anti-misoperation sliding block 71 abuts against the lower anti-misoperation sliding block 71; at this time, if the driver inputs a voice control to open the cover plate 1 from above the driving member 51, the upper anti-misoperation sliding block 71 cannot move downward due to the limitation of the lower anti-misoperation sliding block 71, thereby avoiding the situation that the user triggers the unlocking of both sides at the same time, causing the cover plate 1 to be separated from the box body 2 and fail.

[0087] In still some embodiments, a second limiting guide rail is arranged on the reinforcing plate of the cover plate 1, and the anti-misoperation sliding block 71 is arranged on the second limiting guide rail to realize the limiting and guiding effect on the anti-misoperation sliding block 71.

[0088] Optionally, in the case that both the two linkage assemblies 3 and the box body 2 are locked, the spacing between the two anti-misoperation sliding blocks 71 in the first direction X is greater than or equal to the distance required for unlocking one of the linkage assemblies 3 and the corresponding mounting hole 4.

[0089] In the embodiments of the present application, the spacing between the two anti-misoperation sliding blocks 71 in the first direction X is greater than or equal to the distance required for unlocking one of the linkage assemblies 3 and the corresponding mounting hole 4. In this way, the displacement between the two anti-misoperation sliding blocks 71 is limited by limiting the distance required for unlocking the linkage assembly 3 and the corresponding mounting hole 4, thereby avoiding the situation that the user triggers the unlocking of both sides of the cover plate 1 at the same time, causing the cover plate 1 to be separated from the box body 2 and fail.

[0090] In some embodiments, the distance required for unlocking the linkage assembly 3 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 refers to the distance that the first linkage 31 moves outward from the mounting hole 4 in the second direction Y until the first linkage 31 extends out of the mounting hole 4.

[0091] For example, the distance required for unlocking the linkage assembly 3 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 can be 4 mm, and the spacing between the two anti-misoperation sliding blocks 71 is also 4 mm; or the distance required for unlocking the linkage assembly 3 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 is 6 mm, and the spacing between the two anti-misoperation sliding blocks 71 is also 6 mm.

[0092] It should be noted that the distance required for unlocking the first linkage 31 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 can also be equal to the maximum movable distance of the second transmission member 522, and the maximum movable distance of the second transmission member 522 is equal to the stroke of the driving member 51, i.e., the distance required for unlocking the first linkage 31 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 is equal to the stroke of the driving member 51.

[0093] In still some embodiments, asFigure 3 As shown in the drawings, two limiting holes are arranged in the error-proof sliding block 71, and two cylindrical protrusions are arranged at the corresponding positions of the reinforcing plate of the cover plate 1, and each cylindrical protrusion is arranged in the limiting hole; during the movement of the error-proof sliding block 71, the error-proof sliding block 71 can move through the limiting hole to limit the error-proof sliding block 71. Further, the length of the limiting hole along the first direction X is equal to the spacing between the two error-proof sliding blocks 71; in addition, the limiting hole can also guide the error-proof sliding block 71.

[0094] Optionally, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 The error-proof structure 7 further includes a third elastic member 74; one end of the third elastic member 74 is connected with the error-proof sliding block 71, and the other end is connected with the cover plate 1, and the third elastic member 74 is used for resetting the error-proof sliding block 71.

[0095] In the embodiment of the present application, one end of the third elastic member 74 is connected with the error-proof sliding block 71, and the other end is connected with the cover plate 1. In this way, after the two error-proof sliding blocks 71 move towards each other, they can move away from each other under the action of the third elastic member 74, that is, they can return to the original position.

[0096] Optionally, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 3 The driving structure 5 includes a driving member 51 and a transmission assembly 52, the transmission assembly 52 is arranged opposite to the link assembly 3, and the driving member 51 is used to drive the transmission assembly 52 to move and drive the link assembly 3 to move away from the cabinet 2 through the transmission assembly 52.

[0097] In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission assembly 52 is arranged opposite to the link assembly 3, the driving member 51 drives the transmission assembly 52 to move, and the link assembly 3 is separated from the cabinet 2 through the transmission assembly 52. In this way, the driving member 51 drives the transmission assembly 52 to move, and then the link assembly 3 is separated from the cabinet 2 to release the locking between the cover plate 1 and the cabinet 2, thereby achieving the automatic opening of the cover plate 1.

[0098] It should be noted that the driving member 51 can be a motor, a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc., and the transmission assembly 52 can be a rack, a transmission rod, a lead screw, etc., which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0099] Optionally, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 The transmission assembly 52 is provided with two; the two transmission assemblies 52 are arranged on the two sides of the driving member 51 along the first direction X, and the driving member 51 is used to drive the two transmission assemblies 52 to move respectively.

[0100] In the embodiments of the present application, the two transmission assemblies 52 are arranged on the two sides of the driving member 51 along the first direction X, and the driving member 51 drives the two transmission assemblies 52 to move respectively. In this way, the two transmission assemblies 52 are driven to move by one driving member 51, so that one driving member 51 can control the opening and closing of the cover plate 1 on both sides, thereby reducing the cost. In addition, since only one driving member 51 is arranged, the volume of the containing device can be reduced.

[0101] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 , the two transmission assemblies 52 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the driving member 51. In this way, the driving member 51 can provide the same stroke displacement for the transmission assemblies 52 on both sides.

[0102] Alternatively, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the transmission assembly 52 comprises a first transmission member 521 and a second transmission member 522; the first transmission member 521 is movable along the first direction X, the second transmission member 522 is movable along the second direction Y, the end of the first transmission member 521 is provided with a first wedge surface, the end of the second transmission member 522 is provided with a second wedge surface, and the first wedge surface cooperates with the second wedge surface; the driving member 51 drives the first transmission member 521 to move, so that the second transmission member 522 pushes the linkage assembly 3 away from the box body 2.

[0103] In the embodiments of the present application, the first transmission member 521 is movable along the first direction X, the second transmission member 522 is movable along the second direction Y, the end of the first transmission member 521 is provided with a first wedge surface, the end of the second transmission member 522 is provided with a second wedge surface, and the first wedge surface cooperates with the second wedge surface; the driving member 51 drives the first transmission member 521 to move, so that the second transmission member 522 pushes the linkage assembly 3 away from the box body 2. In this way, the displacement of the first transmission member 521 along the first direction X is converted into the displacement of the second transmission member 522 along the second direction Y through the cooperation of the wedge surfaces between the first transmission member 521 and the second transmission member 522, which is beneficial to improve the space utilization of the containing device in the first direction X.

[0104] Specifically, the cooperation of the first wedge surface and the second wedge surface means that the angle of the first wedge surface and the angle of the second wedge surface are 90°. For example, the first wedge surface is set to 45°, and the second wedge surface is also set to 45°, or the first wedge surface is set to 30°, and the second wedge surface is set to 60°; wherein the angle of the first wedge surface and the angle of the second wedge surface refer to the slope angle of the first wedge surface and the slope angle of the second wedge surface.

[0105] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1As shown, a third limiting guide rail is provided on the housing 2, and the first transmission component 521 is provided on the third limiting guide rail to realize the limiting and guiding function of the first transmission component 521.

[0106] In other embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, a fixing seat 12 is also provided on the housing 2. The fixing seat 12 is fixed to the housing 2 by screws. The fixing seat 12 is provided with a guide hole, which is opposite to the mounting hole 4. The second transmission member 522 is located in the guide hole. In this way, when the second transmission member 522 moves along the second direction Y, it can extend into the mounting hole 4 to push the connecting rod assembly 3 to separate from the mounting hole 4, thereby releasing the lock between the cover plate 1 and the housing 2.

[0107] Optionally, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the transmission assembly 52 also includes a fourth elastic element 523; the fourth elastic element 523 is disposed between the first transmission element 521 and the housing 2, one end of the fourth elastic element 523 is connected to the first transmission element 521, and the other end is connected to the housing 2, and the fourth elastic element 523 is used for the reset of the first transmission element 521.

[0108] In this embodiment, a fourth elastic element 523 is disposed between the first transmission element 521 and the housing 2, with one end of the fourth elastic element 523 connected to the first transmission element 521 and the other end connected to the housing 2. Thus, after the first transmission element 521 moves away from the driving element 51, it can move towards the driving element 51 under the action of the fourth elastic element 523, i.e., return to its original position.

[0109] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the fourth elastic element 523 is disposed below the first transmission element 521 via a pin-hole engagement. Specifically, a pin is provided on the fixed base 12, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first transmission element 521, and the other end passes through a corresponding hole in the housing 2 and is movable relative to the hole. The fourth elastic element 523 is sleeved on the pin. The reset process of the first transmission element 521 includes: when the cover plate 1 is closed, the fourth elastic element 523 is in its initial state, i.e., neither compressed nor stretched; when the cover plate 1 is opened, it... Figure 4 Taking the first transmission member 521 below the drive member 51 as an example, the drive member 51 drives the first transmission member 521 to move downward, which in turn drives the pin to move downward, and the pin presses the fourth elastic member 523. After the cover plate 1 is unlocked, the drive member 51 stops working, and the fourth elastic member 523 generates elastic force due to compression, which causes the first transmission member 521 to move upward, and then causes the first transmission member 521 to return to its original position.

[0110] Optionally, such as Figure 3As shown, the box body 2 comprises a box body 21 and a movable connecting rod 22; one end of the movable connecting rod 22 is provided with a fixed shaft 23, the fixed shaft 23 is rotationally connected to the box body 21, and the other end of the movable connecting rod 22 is detachably connected to the box body 21; the first end 9 is detachably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod 22 close to the fixed shaft 23, and the second end 10 is rotationally connected to the other end of the movable connecting rod 22 away from the fixed shaft 23.

[0111] In the embodiment of the present application, the movable connecting rod 22 is arranged at the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity, one end of the movable connecting rod 22 is provided with a fixed shaft 23, the fixed shaft 23 is rotationally connected to the box body 21, and the other end of the movable connecting rod 22 is detachably connected to the box body 21; the first end 9 of the cover plate 1 is detachably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod 22 close to the fixed shaft 23, and the second end 10 is rotationally connected to the other end of the movable connecting rod 22 away from the fixed shaft 23. In this way, when the first end 9 of the cover plate 1 is opened, it can rotate around the second end 10; when the second end 10 of the cover plate 1 is opened, it can rotate around the fixed shaft 23, so as to achieve the purpose that the cover plate 1 can be opened on both sides.

[0112] Optionally, as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 3 the first end 9 and the second end 10 are respectively provided with a connecting rod assembly 3, the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 is detachably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod 22 close to the fixed shaft 23; the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 passes through the other end of the movable connecting rod 22 away from the fixed shaft 23 and is detachably connected to the box body 21; and the driving structure 5 is used at least for driving the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 to separate from the movable connecting rod 22, or driving the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 to separate from the box 2.

[0113] In the embodiment of the present application, the first end 9 and the second end 10 are respectively provided with a connecting rod assembly 3, the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 is detachably connected to one end of the movable connecting rod 22 close to the fixed shaft 23; the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 passes through the other end of the movable connecting rod 22 away from the fixed shaft 23 and is detachably connected to the box body 21; and the driving structure 5 drives the connecting rod assembly 3 of the first end 9 to separate from the movable connecting rod 22, and drives the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 to separate from the box 2. In this way, the first end 9 of the cover plate 1 can be separated from the movable connecting rod 22 through the connecting rod assembly 3, and the second end 10 of the cover plate 1 can be separated from the box 2 through the connecting rod assembly 3, so as to achieve the effect that the cover plate 1 is opened on both sides; in addition, in this way, the elastic member can be arranged between the fixed shaft 23 and the movable connecting rod 22 and between the connecting rod assembly 3 of the second end 10 and the movable connecting rod 22, avoiding the risk that the elastic member is directly arranged between the box 2 and the cover plate 1 and causes the elastic member to be stuck, and improving the stability of the opening of the cover plate 1.

[0114] Optionally, as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 3 , Figure 4 andFigure 8 As shown, the linkage assembly 3 comprises a first linkage 31, a second linkage 32 and a linkage 33; the first linkage 31 and the second linkage 32 are movably connected to the cover plate 1, the first linkage 31 is rotatably connected to the box body 2 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the box body 2; one side of the linkage 33 is movably connected to the first linkage 31 and the other side is movably connected to the second linkage 32; the second linkage 32 at the first end 9 is movably connected to the movable linkage 22 near the fixed shaft 23, and the second linkage 32 at the second end 10 passes through the movable linkage 22 away from the fixed shaft 23 and is movably connected to the box body 21; the driving structure 5 is used to drive the first linkage 31 at the first end 9 to be separated from the box body 2 and drive the corresponding second linkage 32 to be separated from the movable linkage 22; or drive the first linkage 31 at the second end 10 to be separated from the box body 2 and drive the corresponding second linkage 32 to be separated from the box body 2; the first direction X intersects the second direction Y.

[0115] In the embodiment of the present application, the first linkage 31 and the second linkage 32 are movably connected to the cover plate 1, the first linkage 31 is rotatably connected to the box body 2 and can move in extension and contraction relative to the box body 2; one side of the linkage 33 is movably connected to the first linkage 31 and the other side is movably connected to the second linkage 32; the second linkage 32 at the first end 9 is movably connected to the movable linkage 22 near the fixed shaft 23, and the second linkage 32 at the second end 10 passes through the movable linkage 22 away from the fixed shaft 23 and is movably connected to the box body 21; in this way, the driving structure 5 can drive the first linkage 31 to be separated from the first mounting hole 41 and drive the corresponding second linkage 32 to be separated from the movable linkage 22; or the driving structure 5 can drive the first linkage 31 at the second end 10 to be separated from the box body 2 and drive the corresponding second linkage 32 to be separated from the box body 2, so as to realize the separation between the cover plate 1 and the box body 2.

[0116] Optionally, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 It further comprises a fifth elastic member 6; the fifth elastic member 6 is arranged on the fixed shaft 23, one end of the fifth elastic member 6 is connected to the movable linkage 22 and the other end is connected to the box body 2.

[0117] In the embodiment of the present application, the fifth elastic member 6 is arranged on the fixed shaft 23, one end of the fifth elastic member 6 is connected to the movable linkage 22 and the other end is connected to the box body 2. In this way, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 After the cover plate 1 is unlocked from below, the cover plate 1 rotates around the fixed shaft 23 and the first linkage 31 below under the action of the fifth elastic member 6, so as to realize the automatic overturning of the cover plate 1.

[0118] Optionally, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 It further comprises a sixth elastic member 8, the sixth elastic member 8 is arranged on the linkage assembly 3 at the second end 10, one end of the sixth elastic member 8 is connected to the movable linkage 22 and the other end is connected to the cover plate 1.

[0119] In the embodiments of the present application, the sixth elastic member 8 is arranged on the linkage assembly 3 of the second end 10, one end of the sixth elastic member 8 is connected with the movable linkage 22, and the other end is connected with the cover plate 1. In this way, as shown in the figure, after the cover plate 1 is unlocked from above, the cover plate 1 rotates around the upper second linkage 32 and the upper first linkage 31 under the action of the sixth elastic member 8, thereby realizing automatic overturning of the cover plate 1. Figure 3

[0120] In some embodiments, as shown in the figure, the accommodating device further comprises a rotating shaft sleeve 14, the rotating shaft sleeve 14 is sleeved in the second linkage 32 of the linkage assembly 3 of the second end 10, the rotating shaft sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate in the cover plate 1, the sixth elastic member 8 is arranged between the movable linkage 22 and the rotating shaft sleeve 14, one end of the sixth elastic member 8 is connected with the movable linkage 22, and the other end is connected with the rotating shaft sleeve 14. Figure 3

[0121] The use process of the present application is as follows:

[0122] In the initial state, the cover plate 1 is closed with the box body 2, the two first linkages 31 and the two second linkages 32 all extend into the corresponding mounting holes 4, realizing locking between the cover plate 1 and the box body 2; at this time, the fifth elastic member 6 and the sixth elastic member 8 are in a compressed state, the two side stop pieces 34 are extruded by the box body 2, so that one end of the stop piece 34 is staggered with the first linkage 31 in the third direction Z, that is, in the state shown in the figure. Figure 4

[0123] When the user triggers the condition of opening the cover plate 1, the driving member 51 drives the transmission assembly 52 to move, and then the first linkage 31 moves to the left, the locking between the first linkage 31 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 is released, the second linkage 32 moves to the right through the linkage 33, the locking between the second linkage 32 and the corresponding mounting hole 4 is released, thereby releasing the locking between one end of the cover plate 1 and the box body 2, and then rotating around the other end of the cover plate 1 under the action of the sixth elastic member 8 or the fifth elastic member 6. At this time, one end of the stop piece 34 is flush with the first linkage 31 in the third direction Z, limiting the displacement of the first linkage 31 in the second direction Y.

[0124] When the user closes the cover plate 1, as shown in the figure, the right end of the stop piece 34 abuts against the protrusion in the box body 2, so that the stop piece 34 rotates counterclockwise, at this time, the left end of the stop piece 34 moves downward and no longer abuts against the L-shaped limiting part, the first linkage 31 moves to the left under the action of the second elastic member 36 and extends into the mounting hole 4, realizing locking between the cover plate 1 and the box body 2. Figure 5

[0125] ​​​​In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle comprising the storage device as described above.

[0126] In the embodiments of the present application, the cover plate 1 is arranged at the cavity opening of the accommodating cavity of the box body 2, the first end 9 and the second end 10 of the cover plate 1 are respectively detachably connected to the box body 2, and one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 is rotatable about the other one of the first end 9 and the second end 10 relative to the box body 2; the driving structure 5 drives the first end 9 or the second end 10 to be separated from the box body 2 to open the accommodating cavity. In this way, one end of the cover plate 1 is driven by the driving structure 5 to be separated from the box body 2, without manually pressing the mechanical button to open the cover plate 1, so as to avoid the distraction of attention caused by opening the cover plate 1 through the mechanical button during driving, and improve the safety of driving. In addition, the accommodating device of the present application can be opened at any one end of the cover plate 1, so as to enhance the convenience of the driver or passenger in taking or placing the articles in the accommodating device.

[0127] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0128] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A storage device, characterized in that, include: Box (2), with a receiving cavity; A cover plate (1) is provided at the opening of the receiving cavity. The cover plate (1) has a first end (9) and a second end (10) arranged opposite to each other along a first direction (X). The first end (9) and the second end (10) are respectively detachably connected to the box body (2), and one of the first end (9) and the second end (10) can rotate relative to the box body (2) about the other of the first end (9) and the second end (10). The drive structure (5) is capable of driving the first end (9) or the second end (10) to separate from the housing (2) to open the receiving cavity.

2. The storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive structure (5) is used to release one of the first end (9) and the second end (10) from the housing (2) so that the cover plate (1) rotates about the other of the first end (9) and the second end (10) relative to the housing (2) to open the receiving cavity.

3. The storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes the first elastic element; One end of the first elastic element is connected to the cover plate (1), and the other end of the first elastic element is connected to the housing (2). When one of the first end (9) and the second end (10) is separated from the housing (2), the first elastic element is used to drive the cover plate (1) to rotate about the other of the first end (9) and the second end (10) relative to the housing (2).

4. The storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first end (9) and the second end (10) are respectively provided with a connecting rod assembly (3), the connecting rod assembly (3) is detachably connected to the housing (2), and one of the first end (9) and the second end (10) can rotate relative to the housing about the other of the first end (9) and the second end (10); The drive structure (5) is used to drive the linkage assembly (3) of the first end (9) to separate from the housing (2) to release the lock between the first end (9) and the housing (2); or to drive the linkage assembly (3) of the second end (10) to separate from the housing (2) to release the lock between the second end (10) and the housing (2).

5. The storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linkage assembly (3) is detachably connected to the housing (2) along a second direction (Y), where the first direction (X) intersects the second direction (Y).

6. The storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The housing (2) is provided with a mounting hole (4), and the connecting rod assembly (3) is rotatably connected to the mounting hole (4) and can extend and retract relative to the mounting hole (4) along the second direction (Y); The drive structure (5) is used to drive the connecting rod assembly (3) of the first end (9) to disengage from the corresponding mounting hole (4) so ​​that the first end (9) and the housing (2) are separated; or to drive the connecting rod assembly (3) of the second end (10) to disengage from the corresponding mounting hole (4) so ​​that the second end (10) and the housing (2) are separated.

7. The storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The linkage assembly (3) includes a first link (31), a second link (32), and a linkage member (33); The first connecting rod (31) and the second connecting rod (32) are both movably connected to the cover plate (1), and the mounting hole (4) includes a first mounting hole (41) and a second mounting hole (42) respectively disposed on both sides of the box body (2) along the second direction (Y); The first connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to the first mounting hole (41) and can extend and retract relative to the first mounting hole (41); the second connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the second mounting hole (42) and can extend and retract relative to the second mounting hole (42); the linkage (33) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (1), one side of the linkage (33) is movably connected to the first connecting rod (31), and the other side is movably connected to the second connecting rod (32); the driving structure (5) is used to drive the first connecting rod (31) to disengage from the first mounting hole (41), and then drive the second connecting rod (32) to disengage from the second mounting hole (42) through the linkage (33).

8. The storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The linkage (33) includes a rotating part (331) and two extension parts (332); The rotating part (331) is rotatably connected to the cover plate (1), and the two extensions (332) are disposed on opposite sides of the rotating part (331). The two extensions (332) can rotate around the rotating part (331); one of the extensions (332) is movably connected to the first connecting rod (31), and the other extension (332) is movably connected to the second connecting rod (32).

9. The storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The linkage assembly (3) also includes a backstop (34), a pivot (35), and a second elastic element (36); The cover plate (1) is provided with a mounting part at a position corresponding to each of the first connecting rods (31). The rotating shaft (35) is rotatably connected to the mounting part. The anti-reverse member (34) is connected to the rotating shaft (35). The second elastic member (36) is provided on the rotating shaft (35). One end of the second elastic member (36) is connected to the anti-reverse member (34), and the other end is connected to the cover plate (1). When the cover plate (1) and the box body (2) are unlocked, the second elastic member (36) can elastically deform to drive the rotating shaft (35) and the anti-reverse member (34) to rotate, so that one end of the anti-reverse member (34) is limited to cooperate with the first connecting rod (31) in the second direction (Y); When the cover plate (1) is close to the housing (2), the housing (2) abuts against the other end of the anti-reverse member (34) and pushes the anti-reverse member (34) to reset, thereby releasing the restriction of the anti-reverse member (34) on the first connecting rod (31).

10. The storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a fault-prevention structure (7), which is provided on the cover plate (1) to prevent the connecting rod assembly (3) of the other of the first end (9) and the second end (10) from separating from the box body (2) when the connecting rod assembly (3) of one of the first end (9) and the second end (10) is separated from the box body (2).

11. The storage device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The error prevention structure (7) is provided in two, and the two error prevention structures (7) are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction (X). Each error prevention structure (7) is connected to a link assembly (3). When one of the link assemblies (3) is separated from the housing (2), the two error prevention structures (7) cooperate to restrict the other link assembly (3) from separating from the housing (2).

12. The storage device according to claim 11, characterized in that, The error prevention structure (7) includes: an error prevention slider (71) and a gear (72); the error prevention sliders (71) in the two error prevention structures (7) are spaced apart along the first direction (X); the error prevention slider (71) is provided with a toothed groove (73), the gear (72) is provided on the linkage (33), and the gear (72) meshes with the toothed groove (73); When one of the connecting rod assemblies (3) is separated from the housing (2), the connecting rod assembly (3) drives the corresponding gear (72) to rotate, and then drives the corresponding error-proof slider (71) to move toward the other error-proof slider (71) through the corresponding tooth groove (73).

13. The storage device according to claim 12, characterized in that, When both of the link assemblies (3) and the housing (2) are locked, the distance between the two anti-misalignment sliders (71) along the first direction (X) is greater than or equal to the distance that one of the link assemblies (3) needs to move to unlock the corresponding mounting hole (4).

14. The storage device according to claim 12, characterized in that, The error-proof structure (7) also includes a third elastic element (74); one end of the third elastic element (74) is connected to the error-proof slider (71), and the other end is connected to the cover plate (1). The third elastic element (74) is used for resetting the error-proof slider (71).

15. The storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive structure (5) includes a drive member (51) and a transmission assembly (52). The transmission assembly (52) is disposed opposite to the linkage assembly (3). The drive member (51) is used to drive the transmission assembly (52) to move, and through the transmission assembly (52) drives the linkage assembly (3) to move in a direction away from the housing (2).

16. The storage device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (52) is provided as two; the two transmission assemblies (52) are respectively disposed on both sides of the driving member (51) along the first direction (X), and the driving member (51) is used to drive the two transmission assemblies (52) to move respectively.

17. The storage device according to claim 15, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (52) includes a first transmission component (521) and a second transmission component (522); The first transmission member (521) can move along a first direction (X), and the second transmission member (522) can move along a second direction (Y). The end of the first transmission member (521) is provided with a first wedge-shaped surface, and the end of the second transmission member (522) is provided with a second wedge-shaped surface. The first wedge-shaped surface and the second wedge-shaped surface cooperate. The driving member (51) is used to drive the first transmission member (521) to move so that the second transmission member (522) pushes the connecting rod assembly (3) to separate from the housing (2).

18. The storage device according to claim 17, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (52) further includes a fourth elastic element (523); The fourth elastic element (523) is disposed between the first transmission element (521) and the housing (2). One end of the fourth elastic element (523) is connected to the first transmission element (521), and the other end is connected to the housing (2). The fourth elastic element (523) is used for resetting the first transmission element (521).

19. The storage device according to any one of claims 1-18, characterized in that, The housing (2) includes a housing body (21) and a movable connecting rod (22); One end of the movable link (22) is provided with a fixed shaft (23), the fixed shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the box body (21), and the other end of the movable link (22) is detachably connected to the box body (21); The first end (9) is detachably connected to one end of the movable link (22) along the first direction (X) near the fixed shaft (23), and the second end (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the movable link (22) away from the fixed shaft (23).

20. The storage device according to claim 19, characterized in that, The first end (9) and the second end (10) are respectively provided with a connecting rod assembly (3). The connecting rod assembly (3) of the first end (9) is detachably connected to the end of the movable connecting rod (22) near the fixed shaft (23). The connecting rod assembly (3) of the second end (10) passes through the end of the movable connecting rod (22) away from the fixed shaft (23) and is detachably connected to the housing body (21). The drive structure (5) is at least used to drive the linkage assembly (3) at the first end (9) to separate from the movable link (22), or to drive the linkage assembly (3) at the second end (10) to separate from the housing (2).

21. The storage device according to claim 20, characterized in that, The linkage assembly (3) includes a first link (31), a second link (32), and a linkage member (33); The first connecting rod (31) and the second connecting rod (32) are both movably connected to the cover plate (1). The first connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to the box body (2) and can extend and retract relative to the box body (2). One side of the linkage (33) is movably connected to the first connecting rod (31), and the other side is movably connected to the second connecting rod (32). The second connecting rod (32) of the first end (9) is detachably connected to the end of the movable connecting rod (22) near the fixed shaft (23), and the second connecting rod (32) of the second end (10) passes through the end of the movable connecting rod (22) away from the fixed shaft (23) and is detachably connected to the housing body (21); The drive structure (5) is used to drive the first connecting rod (31) of the first end (9) to separate from the housing (2) and drive the corresponding second connecting rod (32) to separate from the movable connecting rod (22); or drive the first connecting rod (31) of the second end (10) to separate from the housing (2) and drive the corresponding second connecting rod (32) to separate from the housing (2).

22. The storage device according to claim 20, characterized in that, It also includes a fifth elastic element (6); the fifth elastic element (6) is disposed on the fixed shaft (23), one end of the fifth elastic element (6) is connected to the movable connecting rod (22), and the other end is connected to the housing (2).

23. The storage device according to claim 20, characterized in that, It also includes a sixth elastic element (8), which is disposed on the connecting rod assembly (3) of the second end (10). One end of the sixth elastic element (8) is connected to the movable connecting rod (22), and the other end is connected to the cover plate (1).

24. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the storage device as described in any one of claims 1-23.