Cleaned wool opening and feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a cleaned wool opening and feeding device which comprises a transmission mechanism, a feeding port is formed in one side of the transmission mechanism, a mounting frame is arranged on the transmission mechanism, the opening and feeding device further comprises a sliding block, a feeding port is formed in the other side of the transmission mechanism, and the sliding block is arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding mode. The mounting plate is mounted at the lower end of the sliding block through a connecting piece, a wool pressing roller is arranged on the mounting plate, and a hot drying plate is further arranged on the mounting plate; during use, the movable push plate can abut against the wool pressing roller, wool in a clamped state is dried under the action of the hot drying plate, the connecting piece and the mounting plate drive the dried wool clamped between the transmission mechanism and the movable push plate to enter the feeding port in a segmented mode, wool raw materials are opened in the opener after being dried in the segment, and the wool raw materials are dried. The amount of wool entering the feeding port of the wool raw material every time is kept uniform and kept in a dry state, and the opening effect is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile equipment technology, and in particular to a washing, loosening, and feeding device for wool. Background Technology

[0002] The wool processing involves an opening process, which is a mechanical process that breaks down clumps of wool fibers into loose, individual fibers. In the opening stage, after the wool raw materials are washed, they are usually transported directly from the raw material warehouse to the opening machine inlet by a belt conveyor.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application number CN202122841379.7 discloses a wool opening machine for washing wool production, including a machine body. An opening mechanism is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine body, a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on the back surface of the machine body, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the machine body, and a first conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame. This solves the problem that existing wool opening machines lack the function of pre-combing wool. When opening wool, users need to manually flatten the wool and put it into the wool opening machine for processing, greatly increasing the labor intensity of workers. However, during the conveying process on the transmission mechanism, the washed wool raw material, in its loose state, will quickly absorb moisture from the air and become damp during the pre-combing treatment, affecting the opening effect of the wool after feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a wool washing and opening feeding device to solve the problem that in the existing technology, when the washed wool raw material is in its loose state and then undergoes combing pretreatment, it will quickly absorb moisture from the air and become damp, which will affect the wool opening effect after feeding.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a washing, loosening, and feeding device for wool, including a transmission mechanism, a feed inlet on one side of the transmission mechanism, and a mounting bracket on the transmission mechanism. The loosening and feeding device further includes:

[0006] A slider, which is slidably mounted on the mounting bracket;

[0007] The mounting plate is mounted to the lower end of the slider via a connector. The mounting plate is provided with a pressing roller and a heating plate.

[0008] A movable push plate, which is hinged to the hot baking plate;

[0009] A drive mechanism 1 for driving the slider to slide, the drive mechanism 1 being mounted on the feed port;

[0010] A second drive mechanism is used to drive the movable push plate to flip, and the second drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive mechanism one includes:

[0012] A cylinder, which is mounted on the upper end of the feed inlet;

[0013] A connecting plate is mounted on the output end of the cylinder and is also fixedly connected to the slider.

[0014] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism includes:

[0015] A drive motor, which is mounted on the mounting plate;

[0016] A drive wheel is mounted on the output end of the drive motor;

[0017] The driven wheel is mounted on the mounting plate via a rotating shaft and meshes with the driving wheel. The movable push plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, the pivot is collinear with the hinge point of the movable push plate and the hot baking plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the connector is provided with a fixing groove, and the mounting plate can be adjusted and installed on the fixing groove by locking bolts.

[0020] Furthermore, there is a brushing gap between the brushing roller and the hot drying plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a base support, the movable push plate flips downward and abuts against the base support, and the movable push plate flips upward and abuts against the outer edge of the pressing roller.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using the wool washing and opening feeding device of this utility model, the movable push plate can abut against the pressing roller. Under the action of the hot drying plate, the wool in the clamped state is dried. The connecting part and the mounting plate drive the dried wool clamped between the transmission mechanism and the movable push plate to enter the feed inlet in sections. After the section is dried, the wool raw material is opened in the opening machine, so that the amount of wool raw material entering the feed inlet each time is kept uniform and kept in a dry state, and the opening effect is also improved. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of some structures in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the second drive mechanism, the hot baking plate, and the movable push plate in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and base in this utility model.

[0028] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0029] 1. Transmission mechanism; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Slider; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Connecting parts; 7. Pressing roller; 8. Hot drying plate; 9. Movable push plate; 10. Cylinder; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Drive motor; 13. Drive wheel; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Base support. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0032] An embodiment of this utility model proposes a washing, loosening, and feeding device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the device includes a transmission mechanism 1, a feed inlet 2 on one side of the transmission mechanism 1, and a mounting bracket 3 on the transmission mechanism 1. The opening and feeding device also includes:

[0033] Slider 4, which is slidably disposed on the mounting bracket 3;

[0034] Mounting plate 5 is mounted on the lower end of slider 4 via connector 6. Mounting plate 5 is provided with pressing roller 7 and heating plate 8.

[0035] Movable push plate 9, which is hinged to the hot baking plate 8;

[0036] A drive mechanism 1 for driving the slider 4 to slide is mounted on the feed port 2;

[0037] A second drive mechanism is used to drive the movable push plate 9 to rotate, and the second drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate 5.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the drive mechanism includes:

[0039] Cylinder 10, which is installed at the upper end of the feed inlet 2;

[0040] A connecting plate 11 is installed on the output end of the cylinder 10, and the connecting plate 11 is also fixedly connected to the slider 4.

[0041] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the second driving mechanism includes:

[0042] A drive motor 12 is mounted on the mounting plate 5;

[0043] A drive wheel 13 is mounted on the output end of the drive motor 12;

[0044] Driven wheel 14 is mounted on mounting plate 5 via rotating shaft 15. Driven wheel 14 meshes with driving wheel 13. Movable push plate 9 is fixedly connected to rotating shaft 15.

[0045] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, there is a brushing gap between the brushing roller 7 and the hot drying plate 8.

[0046] In this embodiment, when in use, the washed wool raw material is placed on the transmission mechanism 1 and continuously conveyed in sheet form to the feed port 2 through the wool passage gap between the pressing roller 7 and the hot drying plate 8. During this process, the wool can be heat-dried. The output end of the drive motor 12 drives the drive wheel 13 to rotate. Driven by the driven wheel 14 and the rotating shaft 15, the movable push plate 9 is flipped upward until it abuts against the pressing roller 7.

[0047] At this point, the wool passage gap can be closed and the sheet wool material can be clamped. The transmission mechanism 1 is shut down and the cylinder 10 is started. The output end of the cylinder 10 pulls the slider 4 to slide on the mounting frame 3 via the connecting plate 11. Then, through the connecting piece 6 and the mounting plate 5, the dried wool clamped between the transmission mechanism 1 and the movable push plate 9 is driven into the feed inlet 2 in sections. After the section of wool material is dried, it is opened in the opening machine. Then, the drive motor 12 and the cylinder 10 are started again. The output end of the drive motor 12 drives the movable push plate 9 to flip downward, so that the wool passage gap is opened. The output end of the cylinder 10 drives the slider 4 to reset in preparation for the next feeding process of the wool material.

[0048] In this embodiment, the pivot 15 is collinear with the hinge point of the movable push plate 9 and the hot drying plate 8, so that the wool raw material on the hot drying plate 8 can be effectively clamped by the movable push plate 9, improving the drying effect, and the pivot 15 prevents the wool raw material from entering the gap between the movable push plate 9 and the hot drying plate 8.

[0049] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the connector 6 is provided with a fixing groove, and the mounting plate 5 can be adjusted and installed on the fixing groove by locking bolts, so that the heating plate 8 can be adjusted in time according to the different models of the transmission mechanism 1, which has better adaptability.

[0050] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting plate 5 is provided with a base support 16. The movable push plate 9 flips downward and abuts against the base support 16. The movable push plate 9 flips upward and abuts against the outer edge of the pressing roller 7, so as to avoid the movable push plate 9 from contacting the surface of the transmission mechanism 1 and causing wear after long-term use.

[0051] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0052] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A washing and loosening feeding device, comprising a transmission mechanism (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is provided on one side of the transmission mechanism (1), characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (1) is provided with a mounting bracket (3), and the opening and feeding device further includes: Slider (4), the slider (4) is slidably disposed on the mounting bracket (3); Mounting plate (5), which is mounted on the lower end of slider (4) via connector (6), is provided with pressing roller (7) on mounting plate (5), and is also provided with hot drying plate (8) on mounting plate (5); Movable push plate (9), which is hinged to the hot baking plate (8); A drive mechanism 1 for driving the slider (4) to slide is mounted on the feed port (2); A second drive mechanism is used to drive the movable push plate (9) to rotate, and the second drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate (5).

2. The washing, loosening, and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: Cylinder (10), the cylinder (10) is installed at the upper end of the feed port (2); A connecting plate (11) is installed on the output end of the cylinder (10), and the connecting plate (11) is also fixedly connected to the slider (4).

3. The washing, opening, and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving mechanism includes: A drive motor (12) is mounted on the mounting plate (5); A drive wheel (13) is mounted on the output end of the drive motor (12); Driven wheel (14) is mounted on mounting plate (5) via shaft (15). Driven wheel (14) meshes with driving wheel (13). Movable push plate (9) is fixedly connected to shaft (15).

4. The washing, loosening, and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pivot (15) is collinear with the hinge point of the movable push plate (9) and the hot baking plate (8).

5. The washing, loosening, and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector (6) is provided with a fixing groove, and the mounting plate (5) can be adjusted and installed on the fixing groove by means of locking bolts.

6. The washing, loosening, and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a passing gap between the pressing roller (7) and the hot drying plate (8).

7. The washing, loosening, and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (5) is provided with a base support (16). The movable push plate (9) flips downward and abuts against the base support (16). The movable push plate (9) flips upward and abuts against the outer edge of the pressing roller (7).

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