Assembling type construction safety protective fence with high stability

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type construction safety protective fence with high stability, which comprises a cross rod and three vertical rods, the vertical rods are fixedly and vertically arranged on the top surface of the cross rod; the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in a manner of penetrating through the vertical rod; the limiting and fixing mechanism is arranged on the vertical rod; the rotary supporting mechanism is connected with the limiting and fixing mechanism; and the connecting and fixing mechanism is arranged on the transverse rod. According to the assembled construction safety protective fence with the high stability, the protective fence can be conveniently assembled, operation is convenient, fast and flexible, the protective fence can be conveniently, rapidly and effectively assembled to construct protection, meanwhile, the stability of the protective fence is improved, construction safety is guaranteed, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of guardrail technology, specifically a highly stable modular construction safety guardrail. Background Technology

[0002] A safety fence is a type of enclosure used to protect a target area. Safety fences have a wide range of applications. During construction, to protect the construction site and prevent unauthorized personnel from entering and causing accidents, it is necessary to construct safety fences around the site. However, existing construction safety fences still have certain shortcomings, such as:

[0003] The application CN201921090876.4, entitled "A Construction Safety Guardrail That Is Easy to Disassemble and Assemble," can be disassembled and assembled during use, but multiple guardrails cannot be assembled together. In actual use environments, multiple guardrails are required to achieve the purpose of enclosure. However, the guardrails cannot be assembled together, which is inconvenient to use. They are all set up independently, which cannot effectively achieve the purpose of enclosure. At the same time, the independent setting makes the guardrails unstable. Therefore, it is difficult to provide effective protection for the construction site and to ensure construction safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a highly stable modular construction safety guardrail to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of assembling and poor stability of existing construction safety guardrails.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a highly stable modular construction safety guardrail, including horizontal bars,

[0006] Three vertical rods are provided, which are fixedly and vertically installed on the top surface of the horizontal rod.

[0007] A fixed shaft is provided, which is fixedly installed through the vertical rod;

[0008] A limiting and fixing mechanism is provided on the vertical rod;

[0009] A rotating support mechanism, which is connected to the limiting and fixing mechanism;

[0010] A connecting and fixing mechanism is provided on the crossbar.

[0011] The above technical solution facilitates the assembly of guardrails and improves stability.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the limiting and fixing mechanism includes:

[0013] A sleeve rod, which is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod and is slidably connected to the vertical rod;

[0014] A cavity, wherein the cavity is formed inside the sleeve rod;

[0015] A limiting rod, wherein the limiting rod is movably inserted through the outer side of the sleeve rod into the inner cavity of the sleeve rod, and the limiting rod is movably inserted through the cavity;

[0016] A skateboard, which is fixedly fitted onto the limiting rod and slidably connected to the cavity;

[0017] A first spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod, and the outer end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cavity, and the inner end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate.

[0018] The first limiting groove is formed on the side of the middle vertical rod near the limiting rod, and the first limiting groove matches the limiting rod.

[0019] The second limiting groove is formed on the middle vertical rod, and the second limiting groove matches the limiting rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to limit and fix the sleeve rod by setting the limiting rod with the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rotating support mechanism includes:

[0022] Two symmetrically arranged fixed seats are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sleeve rod;

[0023] A support rod, the top end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed base;

[0024] A support rod is fitted onto the fixed shaft and is connected to the fixed shaft bearing. The end of the support rod away from the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to rotate and unfold the support rod through the connecting rod after the sleeve rod moves downward, and the support rod provides support, thereby improving stability.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting and fixing mechanism includes:

[0027] A connecting sleeve is fixedly installed at the right end of the crossbar;

[0028] Two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are formed on the outer side of the connecting sleeve;

[0029] A sliding sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the connecting sleeve, and a slider provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0030] The second spring has its left end fixedly connected to the left wall of the slide groove, and its right end fixedly connected to the left side of the slider.

[0031] Two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves are formed on the inner wall surface of the sliding sleeve, and the limiting grooves are located on the right side of the slider;

[0032] The locking rod is movably disposed through the side wall of the connecting sleeve, and the outer end of the locking rod is located in the limiting groove, and both the inner and outer ends of the locking rod are semi-circular.

[0033] A limiting piece is fixedly fitted onto the locking rod, and the limiting piece is located on the outside of the connecting sleeve;

[0034] A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the crossbar, and the connecting rod fits into the connecting sleeve.

[0035] The slot is formed on the surface of the connecting rod and is a semi-circular shape that matches the connecting rod.

[0036] The above technical solution facilitates the connection and assembly of adjacent guardrails.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the left end face of the fixed shaft, and a connecting groove is opened on the right end face of the fixed shaft, and the connecting block matches the connecting groove.

[0038] The above technical solution facilitates the improvement of the stability of the connection and assembly between guardrails.

[0039] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the highly stable modular construction safety guardrail can be easily assembled, the operation is convenient and flexible, and it is easy to quickly and effectively assemble the guardrail for construction protection. At the same time, it improves the stability of the guardrail, which is conducive to ensuring construction safety and has strong practicality.

[0040] 1. In use, by pulling the limiting rod outward, the limiting rod moves out of the first limiting groove. At the same time, the sliding plate moves synchronously to compress the first spring. At this time, the sleeve rod can be moved downward, so that the support rod rotates through the action of the connecting rod until the limiting rod is collinear with the second limiting groove. Then, the limiting rod is released, and the limiting rod extends into the second limiting groove under the release action of the first spring, fixing the sleeve rod. At this time, it can be stably supported by the support rod.

[0041] 2. When assembling the guardrail, simultaneously insert the connecting rod and connecting block into the connecting sleeve and connecting groove on the adjacent guardrail, and simultaneously slide the sliding sleeve to the left to compress the second spring. When the connecting block extends into the connecting sleeve and contacts the locking rod, push the locking rod outward until the connecting block is placed in the connecting sleeve. After releasing the sliding sleeve, the second spring releases the sliding sleeve to return to its original position to the right. Through the action of the limiting groove, the locking rod is pushed inward, so that the locking rod is stably inserted into the locking groove, fixing the connecting block. This fixes adjacent guardrails, making it easy to connect and fix multiple guardrails in sequence for construction, while improving overall stability and ensuring construction safety. Attached Figure Description

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side view of the structure when the present invention is in use;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vertical rod and the sleeve rod on the right side of this utility model;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting sleeve and the sliding sleeve in the main view section of this utility model;

[0046] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0047] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal bar; 2. Vertical bar; 3. Fixed shaft; 4. Sleeve rod; 5. Cavity; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Slide plate; 8. First spring; 9. First limiting groove; 10. Second limiting groove; 11. Fixed seat; 12. Support rod; 13. Support rod; 14. Connecting sleeve; 15. Slide groove; 16. Slide sleeve; 17. Slider; 18. Second spring; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Locking rod; 21. Limiting piece; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Locking groove; 24. Connecting block; 25. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0048] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0049] Please see Figure 1-5The present invention provides a highly stable modular construction safety guardrail, comprising a horizontal bar 1, vertical bars 2 fixedly and vertically installed on the top surface of the horizontal bar 1, and three vertical bars 2 are provided, with a fixing shaft 3 fixedly penetrating the vertical bars 2.

[0050] A sleeve rod 4 is fitted on the outside of the vertical rod 2 and is slidably connected to the vertical rod 2. A cavity 5 is opened inside the sleeve rod 4. A limiting rod 6 is movably inserted through the outside of the sleeve rod 4 into the cavity of the sleeve rod 4 and is movably inserted through the cavity 5. A sliding plate 7 is fixedly fitted on the limiting rod 6 and is slidably connected to the cavity 5. A first spring 8 is fitted on the outside of the limiting rod 6 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cavity 5. The inner end of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 7. A first limiting groove 9 is opened on the side of the middle vertical rod 2 near the limiting rod 6 and matches the limiting rod 6. A second limiting groove 10 is opened on the middle vertical rod 2 and matches the limiting rod 6, ensuring that the position of the sleeve rod 4 is limited and fixed.

[0051] Two symmetrically arranged fixed seats 11 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sleeve rod 4. The top end of the support rod 12 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 11. The support rod 13 is fitted onto the fixed shaft 3 and is connected to the fixed shaft 3 by a bearing. The end of the support rod 13 away from the fixed shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 12, ensuring that the support rod 13 can be unfolded and supported on the ground, thus improving the stability of the guardrail.

[0052] The connecting sleeve 14 is fixedly installed on the right end of the crossbar 1. Two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 15 are opened on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 14. The sliding sleeve 16 is fitted on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 14, and the slider 17 on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 16 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 15. The left end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the left wall of the sliding groove 15, and the right end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 17. Two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves 19 are opened on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 16, and the limiting grooves 19 are located on the right side of the slider 17. (The last sentence appears to be incomplete and possibly refers to a different component.) The 20-moving connecting sleeve 14 is set in the side wall, and the outer end of the 20 is located in the limiting groove 19. Both the inner and outer ends of the 20 are semi-circular. The limiting piece 21 is fixedly fitted on the 20 and is located on the outside of the connecting sleeve 14. The connecting rod 22 is fixedly installed on the left end of the crossbar 1 and matches the connecting sleeve 14. The slot 23 is opened on the surface of the connecting rod 22 and is semi-circular and matches the 20, which facilitates the assembly of adjacent guardrails.

[0053] A connecting block 24 is fixedly installed on the left end face of the fixed shaft 3, and a connecting groove 25 is opened on the right end face of the fixed shaft 3. The connecting block 24 matches the connecting groove 25, which improves the stability of the guardrail assembly connection.

[0054] Working principle: In use, firstly, the limiting rod 6 is pulled outward to make the sliding plate 7 move synchronously and compress the first spring 8. After the limiting rod 6 moves outward from the first limiting groove 9, the sleeve rod 4 can be moved downward. At this time, through the action of the fixed seat 11 and the support rod 12, the support rod 13 rotates around the fixed shaft 3 until the limiting rod 6 moves downward with the sleeve rod 4 to the second limiting groove 10. After releasing the limiting rod 6, the sliding plate 7 drives the limiting rod 6 to move inward to reset under the release action of the first spring 8, so that the limiting rod 6 extends into the second limiting groove 10, thereby fixing the sleeve rod 4. Thus, the support rod 13 and the vertical rod 2 provide stable support.

[0055] During the assembly of the guardrail, the connecting rod 22 and connecting block 24 are respectively inserted into the connecting sleeve 14 and connecting groove 25 of the adjacent guardrail. Simultaneously, the sliding sleeve 16 can be slid to the left, causing the slider 17 to slide to the left, compressing the second spring 18. At the same time, the limiting groove 19 moves to the left along with the sliding sleeve 16. After the connecting rod 22 contacts the locking rod 20, the locking rod 20 can be pushed outwards. When the connecting rod 22 extends into the connecting sleeve 14, the locking rod 20 is collinear with the locking groove 23. At this point, after releasing the sliding sleeve 16, the release of the second spring 18... The slider 17 drives the sliding sleeve 16 and the limiting groove 19 to move back and forth to the right, so that the limiting groove 19 pushes the locking rod 20 to move inward, thereby allowing the locking rod 20 to extend into the locking groove 23 and fix the connecting rod 22, thus realizing the connection and assembly of the guardrail. By assembling multiple guardrails, an effective enclosure and protection function is activated. At the same time, the overall integrity of multiple guardrails after assembly is stronger, making the overall stability stronger and effectively ensuring construction safety. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highly stable modular construction safety guardrail, comprising a horizontal bar (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Vertical rod (2), the vertical rod (2) is fixedly and vertically installed on the top surface of the horizontal rod (1), and there are 3 vertical rods (2); A fixed shaft (3) is fixedly installed through the vertical rod (2); A limiting and fixing mechanism is provided on the vertical rod (2); A rotating support mechanism, which is connected to the limiting and fixing mechanism; A connecting and fixing mechanism is provided on the crossbar (1).

2. The highly stable modular construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting and fixing mechanism includes: Sleeve rod (4), the sleeve rod (4) is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (2), and the sleeve rod (4) is slidably connected to the vertical rod (2); Cavity (5), the cavity (5) being formed inside the sleeve (4); The limiting rod (6) is provided to be movably inserted through the outer side of the sleeve rod (4) into the inner cavity of the sleeve rod (4), and the limiting rod (6) is provided to be movably inserted through the cavity (5); The slide plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the limiting rod (6), and the slide plate (7) is slidably connected to the cavity (5); The first spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (6), and the outer end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cavity (5), and the inner end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slide plate (7). The first limiting groove (9) is opened on the side of the middle vertical rod (2) near the limiting rod (6), and the first limiting groove (9) matches the limiting rod (6); The second limiting groove (10) is opened on the middle vertical rod (2) and the second limiting groove (10) matches the limiting rod (6).

3. The highly stable modular construction safety guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating support mechanism includes: Fixed base (11), two fixed bases (11) arranged symmetrically are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sleeve rod (4); Support rod (12), the top end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed base (11); A support rod (13) is fitted onto the fixed shaft (3), and the support rod (13) is connected to the fixed shaft (3) by a bearing. The end of the support rod (13) away from the fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support rod (12).

4. The highly stable modular construction safety guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting and fixing mechanism includes: Connecting sleeve (14), the connecting sleeve (14) is fixedly installed on the right end of the crossbar (1); Two symmetrically arranged grooves (15) are formed on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (14); A sliding sleeve (16) is fitted on the outside of the connecting sleeve (14), and a slider (17) provided on the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (15). The second spring (18) has its left end fixedly connected to the left wall of the slide (15), and its right end fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (17). Limiting groove (19): Two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves (19) are opened on the inner wall surface of the sliding sleeve (16), and the limiting grooves (19) are located on the right side of the slider (17). The locking rod (20) is movably disposed through the side wall of the connecting sleeve (14), and the outer end of the locking rod (20) is located in the limiting groove (19), and both the inner and outer ends of the locking rod (20) are semi-circular. A limiting piece (21) is fixedly fitted on the locking rod (20), and the limiting piece (21) is located on the outside of the connecting sleeve (14); A connecting rod (22) is fixedly installed on the left end of the crossbar (1), and the connecting rod (22) matches the connecting sleeve (14); The slot (23) is formed on the surface of the connecting rod (22) and is a semi-circular shape that matches the rod (20).

5. A highly stable modular construction safety guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting block (24) is fixedly installed on the left end face of the fixed shaft (3), and a connecting groove (25) is opened on the right end face of the fixed shaft (3), and the connecting block (24) matches the connecting groove (25).

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