Ultralow-energy-consumption heat insulation window auxiliary frame

By using an ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe structure, which consists of a waterproof and breathable membrane, fixing strips, decorative cover plates, air-tight membranes, and filling materials, the problems of leakage and cold bridging caused by window installation errors are solved, and a low-cost, high-insulation-performance window design is achieved.

CN223510780UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04QINGDAO ZHONGKE GREEN HOUSE ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423021845.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building windows suffer from leakage and corrosion problems due to installation errors and poor sealing, which increases energy consumption and creates safety hazards. Furthermore, traditional steel subframes cannot effectively solve the problem of thermal bridging in heat insulation.

Method used

The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe structure is composed of a waterproof and breathable membrane, fixing strips, decorative cover plates, air-tight membrane, filling materials and foam strips. It is constructed or prefabricated on-site using anti-corrosion pine strips and polyurethane materials to avoid the generation of cold bridges.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high thermal insulation performance at low cost, reduces the thermal conductivity and heat transfer coefficient of windows, avoids the formation of cold bridges, and improves the energy efficiency of buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an ultra-low energy consumption heat insulation window auxiliary frame which comprises a waterproof breathable film, a fixing strip, a decorative cover plate, a fixing plate, a gas insulation film, a filling material and a foam plate strip. The waterproof breathable film wraps the inner surface of the window frame, the fixing strips are arranged on the four edges of the window frame, and the length of the fixing strips is consistent with the width of the window frame; the air insulation film is arranged on the inner side of the decorative cover plate, the decorative cover plate is arranged at the position, 15 mm away from a keel, of a window frame, and the filling material is polyurethane and is used for filling a gap in the window auxiliary frame; the foam battens are installed at the positions of the keels of the outer window frame. The window auxiliary frame provided by the utility model not only can be constructed on site, but also can be assembled on site after being prefabricated together with the surface block board; the comprehensive cost of the window auxiliary frame is lower; the heat conductivity coefficient is better, and the cold bridge can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of window frame technology, and in particular to an ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe. Background Technology

[0002] With the global energy crisis and environmental problems becoming increasingly severe, building energy conservation has become a key area of ​​international concern. In building envelopes, windows, as a crucial link between the interior and exterior, face significant energy loss while providing natural lighting. Especially in cold or hot regions, the thermal insulation performance of windows directly impacts the overall energy consumption of a building.

[0003] Currently, during the installation of building windows, the construction company pre-determines the size of the doors and windows, and the homeowner then selects the appropriate size for installation. However, due to the influence of various factors such as building formwork, pouring, and masonry during civil construction, the standardization of openings cannot be achieved in one go, resulting in installation errors in door and window openings.

[0004] In practical applications, inadequate sealing and anti-corrosion treatment can easily lead to leaks and corrosion, creating safety hazards. Furthermore, the cost is relatively high. Especially now that most residential buildings require external insulation, installing steel subframes cannot solve the "cold bridge" problem in energy-efficient doors and windows with thermal insulation. When air conditioning is turned on indoors, heat can easily escape through leaks in the doors and windows, significantly increasing the power consumption of the air conditioner.

[0005] Therefore, the existing technology needs further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0006] The present invention aims to solve the above problems and provides an ultra-low energy consumption heat-insulating window subframe, including a waterproof and breathable membrane, a fixing strip, a decorative cover plate, a fixing plate, an air-tight membrane, a filling material, and foam strips;

[0007] The waterproof and breathable membrane covers the inner surface of the window frame. There are multiple fixing strips, which are set on the four sides of the window frame. The length of the fixing strips is the same as the width of the window frame. The air-tight membrane is set on the inner side of the decorative cover plate, which is set 15mm outside the window frame keel. The filling material is polyurethane, which is used to fill the gaps inside the window sub-frame. The foam strips are installed at the position of the outer window frame keel.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing strip is made of anti-corrosion pine wood.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing strip is a pine wood strip with an inclined angle, and the height of the higher end of the fixing strip is the same as the width of the window frame.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the fixing strips are respectively set on the four sides of the window frame, one at each corner of the window frame about 200mm away, and the fixing strips are evenly distributed at the remaining positions of the window frame, with the distance between two fixing strips not exceeding 400mm.

[0011] Based on the above technical solution, the air-barrier membrane is set inside the decorative cover plate, with a 20mm allowance at the top and bottom for future use.

[0012] Based on the above technical solution, the fixing plate is installed 10mm from the inside of the window frame, with a width of 15cm, and its width is flush with the vertical keel of the wall.

[0013] Furthermore, the filling material is polyurethane, which requires on-site spraying for insulation.

[0014] More preferably, the air-barrier membrane is adhered to the surface of the filling material.

[0015] This utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] The window subframe provided by this utility model can be installed on-site or prefabricated together with the surface plywood and then assembled on-site. The overall cost of this window subframe is lower. This method has a thermal conductivity of 0.025 W / (m·K) for 60 kg of polyurethane composite and 0.15 W / (m·K), with a composite thermal transfer coefficient of 0.2 W / (m²·K), far lower than the thermal conductivity of rigid fiberglass polyurethane thermally broken window frames with a density of 80 kg of polyurethane (0.038 W / (m·K)) and a thermal transfer coefficient of 1.5 W / (m²·K). The installation process of this utility model's window subframe innovatively utilizes a conversion fixing concept. The window frame is fixed to the wooden frame on the inside of the fiberglass polyurethane thermally broken frame but does not penetrate the wall, resulting in a significant thermal break effect. The wooden frame is fixed to the wall outside the window frame, avoiding the formation of thermal bridges. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be derived from the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 Side view of the window subframe structure of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Side view of the window subframe structure of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3Side view of the window subframe structure of this utility model Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 4 : Three-dimensional structural diagram of the window frame of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides an ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe, including a waterproof and breathable membrane 21, a fixing strip 22, a decorative cover plate 23, a fixing plate 24, an air-tight membrane 25, a filling material 26, and foam strips;

[0027] The waterproof and breathable membrane 21 covers the inner surface of the window frame. There are multiple fixing strips 22, which are set on the four sides of the window frame. The length of the fixing strip 22 is the same as the width of the window frame. The air-tight membrane 25 is set on the inner side of the decorative cover plate 23. The decorative cover plate 23 is set 15mm outside the keel of the window frame. The filling material 26 is polyurethane, which is used to fill the gap inside the window sub-frame. The foam strip is installed at the position of the outer window frame keel.

[0028] Furthermore, the fixing strip 22 is made of anti-corrosion pine wood.

[0029] Preferably, the fixing strip 22 is a pine wood strip with an inclined angle, and the height of the higher end of the fixing strip 22 is the same as the width of the window frame.

[0030] Based on the above technical solution, the fixing strips 22 are respectively set on the four sides of the window frame, one at each corner of the window frame about 200mm away, and the fixing strips 22 are evenly distributed at the remaining positions of the window frame, with the distance between two fixing strips 22 not exceeding 400mm.

[0031] Based on the above technical solution, the air-barrier membrane 25 is set inside the decorative cover plate, with 20mm reserved at the top and bottom for future use.

[0032] Based on the above technical solution, the fixing plate 24 is installed 10mm from the inside of the window frame, with a width of 15cm, and its width is flush with the vertical keel of the wall.

[0033] Furthermore, the filling material 26 is polyurethane, which requires on-site spraying for insulation.

[0034] More preferably, the air barrier membrane 25 is adhesively bonded to the surface of the filler material 26.

[0035] The installation steps are as follows: After installing the window frame in the reserved window opening, cover the inner surface of the window frame with a waterproof and breathable membrane 21. Then, install appropriate fixing strips 22 on the four sides of the window frame to fix the window frame position, protruding 15mm beyond the wooden keel to provide space for the decorative cover plate 23. Install an air-tight membrane 25 on the inner side, with the air-tight membrane 25 extending 200mm vertically for future use. Then, install a 15mm fixing plate 24 10mm from the inner side of the window frame, with the width flush with the vertical keel of the wall. Apply the filling material 26 (polyurethane) on-site for insulation. After the polyurethane foam is completed, glue the air-tight membrane 25 to the polyurethane foam surface. Then, install gypsum board or stainless steel window frame on the fixing plate. Then seal with sealant. Install a 35mm wide * 15mm thick * 100mm long @ 400mm PVC foam strip in the center of the outer window frame keel. Glue a 40mm wide * 0.8mm thick * 15mm deep aluminum alloy decorative strip of the same color as the window frame onto the outside of the PVC foam strip, and seal with weather-resistant sealant. Installation is complete.

[0036] The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any modifications or variations made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-energy-consumption thermally insulated window subframe, characterized in that, Includes a waterproof and breathable membrane (21), a fixing strip (22), a decorative cover plate (23), a fixing plate (24), an air barrier membrane (25), a filling material (26), and foam strips; The waterproof and breathable membrane (21) covers the inner surface of the window frame. There are multiple fixing strips (22), which are set on the four sides of the window frame. The length of the fixing strip (22) is the same as the width of the window frame. The air-tight membrane (25) is set on the inner side of the decorative cover plate (23). The decorative cover plate (23) is set 15mm outside the keel of the window frame. The filling material (26) is polyurethane, which is used to fill the gap inside the window frame. The foam strip is installed on the keel of the outer window frame.

2. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing strip (22) is made of anti-corrosion pine wood.

3. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing strip (22) is a pine wood strip with an inclined angle, and the height of the higher end of the fixing strip (22) is the same as the width of the window frame.

4. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing strips (22) are respectively set on the four sides of the window frame, one at each corner of the window frame about 200mm away, and the fixing strips (22) are evenly distributed at the other positions of the window frame. The distance between two fixing strips (22) does not exceed 400mm.

5. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air-barrier membrane (25) is set inside the decorative cover plate (23), with 20mm reserved at the top and bottom for future use.

6. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate (24) is installed 10mm from the inside of the window frame, with a width of 15cm, and its width is flush with the vertical keel of the wall.

7. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filling material (26) is polyurethane, which needs to be sprayed on-site for insulation.

8. The ultra-low energy consumption insulated window subframe according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air barrier membrane (25) is adhered to the surface of the filler material (26).