Stopping protection device for maintenance ladder of motor train unit

By designing a stop protection device, a stop limit was provided for the maintenance ladder of the EMU, which solved the problem of the ladder slipping, reduced personnel risks, optimized the number of workers, and achieved improvements in safety and economy.

CN223510843UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04GUANGZHOU METRO GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422909915.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of stop and protection devices for maintenance ladders on high-speed trains in the existing technology makes the ladders prone to slipping, increasing the risk of personnel falling and consuming a lot of labor.

Method used

A protective device including a stop body and a limiter body was designed. The stop body is hung on the ramp by a hook, and the limiter body restricts the movement of the ladder, providing effective stop and limit to prevent the ladder from slipping.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents the ladder from slipping, reduces the risk of people falling, and reduces the number of workers required, thereby lowering labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stop protection device for a maintenance ladder of a motor train unit. The stop protection device comprises a stop main body and a plurality of limiting bodies, a first hook body is arranged at the first end of the stop main body, and the first hook body is used for being hung on a cab apron; a plurality of limiting bodies are arranged on the stop main body, and a set gear distance is kept between every two adjacent limiting bodies; and the limiting body is used for limiting the movement of the ladder. In the process of inspection, cleaning and fault treatment of equipment facilities such as window wipers and front window glass at the two ends of the action set, the stop protection device can provide effective stop limiting for the vertical ladder, the situation that the vertical ladder is prone to slipping off is avoided, and the risk that people on the ladder fall off is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of inspection and maintenance technology, specifically relating to a stop protection device for a maintenance ladder of a high-speed train. Background Technology

[0002] Every 90 days, the maintenance team needs to inspect and clean the windshield wipers, windshields, and other equipment at both ends. This inspection, cleaning, and troubleshooting requires the use of a straight ladder longer than 2 meters, necessitating manual safety precautions. Due to the small friction area between the ladder and the track platform slab, and the smooth surface of the slab, the ladder is prone to slipping, potentially causing falls and injuries to personnel. Currently, to ensure safety, additional manual safety measures are typically required, necessitating three people: one working on the ladder and two holding it for safety. This traditional method consumes more labor and increases labor costs. Currently, there is a lack of a stop and safety device for the EMU maintenance ladder to provide effective stopping and limiting, preventing slippage and reducing the risk of falls for personnel.

[0003] Therefore, a new technology is needed to address the lack of a stop and protection device for maintenance ladders on high-speed trains in the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, this utility model provides a stop and protection device for a maintenance ladder on a high-speed train. This device can provide an effective stop and limit for the ladder, preventing it from slipping and reducing the risk of people falling off the ladder.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A stop protection device for a maintenance ladder for high-speed trains includes a stop body and several stop limiting bodies; a first hook is provided at the first end of the stop body, which is used to hang on a ramp; several limit bodies are provided on the stop body, and a set distance between adjacent limit bodies is maintained; the limit bodies are used to restrict the movement of the ladder.

[0007] Furthermore, the main body of the stop is a steel plate structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the thickness of the stop body is 2mm to 4mm.

[0009] Furthermore, the first hook body is a hook body made of steel plate, and the first hook body and the stop body are an integrated structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the first hook body includes a first steel plate and a second steel plate; the first steel plate is connected to the flat plate of the stop body at a first predetermined angle; the second steel plate is connected to the first steel plate at a second predetermined angle.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting body has two positions; the second end of the stop body has the first-position limiting body; the second-position limiting body maintains a set position distance from the first-position limiting body and is disposed on the stop body.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting body of the first stage and the stop body are an integrated structure; the limiting body of the second stage is welded to the stop body.

[0013] Furthermore, the limiting body of the first stage is a third steel plate; the third steel plate is connected to the flat plate of the stop body at a third predetermined angle.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a second hook body, which is provided on the third steel plate. The second hook body includes a fourth steel plate and a fifth steel plate. The fourth steel plate is connected to the third steel plate at a fourth predetermined angle, and the fifth steel plate is connected to the fourth steel plate at a fifth predetermined angle.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes stiffening ribs; the first-stage limiting body is reinforcedly connected to the flat plate of the stop body through the stiffening ribs; the second-stage limiting body is reinforcedly connected to the flat plate of the stop body through the stiffening ribs.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model discloses a stop protection device for a maintenance ladder on a high-speed train, comprising a stop body and several stop limiting bodies. The first end of the stop body is provided with a first hook, which can be hooked onto the track platform slab to restrict the movement of the stop body. The stop body is provided with several stop limiting bodies, and adjacent limit bodies maintain a set distance between them. These limit bodies restrict the movement of the bottom of the ladder. During operation, the bottom of the ladder (maintenance ladder) can abut against the limit bodies at different positions, adjusting the ladder's contact angle and height, effectively improving the flexibility of spatial operations. Simultaneously, due to the limiting effect of the limit bodies, the bottom of the ladder is less likely to move after contact, thus improving operational safety. Previously, before this utility model, three people were required for the operation; with this utility model, this can be reduced to two people. For example, with the stop protection device limiting the bottom of the ladder, one person works on the ladder while the other holds it, allowing for smooth inspection, cleaning, and troubleshooting work. This utility model reduces labor costs.

[0018] This utility model discloses a stop and protection device for a maintenance ladder for high-speed trains. It can provide an effective stop and limit for the ladder, preventing the ladder from slipping and reducing the risk of people falling off the ladder. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a stop and protection device installed on the crossbeam to restrict the movement of the bottom of the elevator (where the elevator rests against the front of the train set) (simplified schematic diagram);

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stop protection device from the first perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stop protection device from a second perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stop protection device in the "(modeling) wireframe state";

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front elevation view of the stop protection device;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the stop protection device at the second end.

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 1-Stop body; A-First end; B-Second end; 11-Flat plate;

[0028] 2-Limiting body; 21-Limiting body of the first gear; 211-Third steel plate; C-Second hook; 212-Fourth steel plate; 213-Fifth steel plate; 22-Limiting body of the second gear;

[0029] 3-First hook body; 31-First steel plate; 32-Second steel plate;

[0030] 4-Triangle ruler;

[0031] 5-Stop protection device; D1-First set angle; D2-Second set angle; D3-Third set angle; D4-Fourth set angle; D5-Fifth set angle;

[0032] 6-Front end of the EMU;

[0033] 7- Rails;

[0034] 8- ferry board;

[0035] 9- Straight ladder. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, solution, and effects of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The same reference numerals used throughout the drawings indicate the same or similar parts.

[0037] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it can be directly fixed or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, the descriptions of "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" used in this utility model are only relative to the relative positional relationships of the various components of this utility model in the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 6 A stop protection device 5 for a maintenance ladder for high-speed trains includes a stop body 1 and several stop limiting bodies 2; the first end A of the stop body 1 is provided with a first hook 3, which is used to hang on the ramp 8 and can restrict the movement of the stop body 1; the stop body 1 is provided with several stops of the limiting bodies 2, and a set stop distance is maintained between adjacent limiting bodies 2; the limiting bodies 2 are used to restrict the movement of the ladder.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 In one embodiment, the train is stopped on rail 7; a ramp 8 is provided between the two rails 7; the stop protection device 5 of this utility model is set on the ramp 8 of the track platform, and the bottom of the straight ladder 9 (maintenance ladder) abuts against the limiting body 2 and rests against the front end 6 of the train; with the presence of the stop protection device 5 of this utility model, the bottom of the straight ladder 9 rests against the front end 6 of the train and will not move easily; during the inspection, cleaning and troubleshooting of equipment and facilities such as windshield wipers and windshield glass at the front end of the train, the number of workers can be reduced to two, such as one person working on the straight ladder 9 and another person holding the straight ladder 9.

[0040] In one embodiment, the stop body 1 is a steel plate structure; specifically, the stop body 1 is a stainless steel plate structure.

[0041] In one embodiment, the thickness of the stop body 1 is 2mm to 4mm; in this embodiment, the thickness of the stop body 1 is 2.5mm.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 6In one embodiment, the first hook 3 is a hook made of steel plate, and the first hook 3 and the stop body 1 are an integral structure. Specifically, during manufacturing, the first hook 3 is formed by bending the plate at the first end A of the stop body 1. Preferably, the first hook 3 includes a first steel plate 31 and a second steel plate 32; the first steel plate 31 is connected to the flat plate 11 of the stop body 1 at a first predetermined angle D1; the second steel plate 32 is connected to the first steel plate 31 at a second predetermined angle D2.

[0043] Reference Figure 5 In one embodiment, the first set included angle D1 is 90°; the second set included angle D2 is 90°.

[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the limiting body 2 has two positions; the second end B of the stop body 1 is provided with the first-position limiting body 21; the second-position limiting body 22 maintains a set position distance from the first-position limiting body 21 and is provided on the stop body 1. Preferably, the first-position limiting body 21 and the second-position limiting body 22 are parallel to each other.

[0045] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, the first-stage limiting body 21 and the stop body 1 are an integrated structure. Specifically, during manufacturing, the first-stage limiting body 21 is formed by bending the plate at the second end B of the stop body 1; the second-stage limiting body 22 is welded to the stop body 1. Preferably, the first-stage limiting body 21 is a third steel plate 211; the third steel plate 211 is connected to the flat plate 11 of the stop body 1 at a third predetermined angle D3. Preferably, the device further includes a second hook C, which is provided on the third steel plate 211. The second hook C and the third steel plate 211 are an integral structure. Specifically, during manufacturing, the second hook C is formed by bending a portion of the third steel plate 211. Preferably, the second hook C includes a fourth steel plate 212 and a fifth steel plate 213. The fourth steel plate 212 is connected to the third steel plate 211 at a fourth predetermined angle D4, and the fifth steel plate 213 is connected to the fourth steel plate 212 at a fifth predetermined angle D5. The second hook C facilitates the hooking and storage of the stop protection device 5.

[0046] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In one embodiment, the third set included angle D3 is 90°; the fourth set included angle D4 is an acute angle; and the fifth set included angle D5 is an obtuse angle. Preferably, the fifth steel plate 213 and the third steel plate 211 are parallel to each other, wherein the sum of the fourth set included angle D4 and the fifth set included angle D5 is 180°.

[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 6 In one embodiment, a stiffening rib is also included; the first-position limiting body 21 is reinforcedly connected to the flat plate 11 of the stop body 1 through the stiffening rib; the second-position limiting body 22 is reinforcedly connected to the flat plate 11 of the stop body 1 through the stiffening rib; the stiffening rib increases the stability and firmness of the limiting body 2. Preferably, the stiffening rib is a triangular plate 4.

[0048] In one embodiment, several triangular plates are provided; refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, there are a total of four triangular plates.

[0049] Reference Figure 5 In one embodiment, the first steel plate 31 and the third steel plate 211 are arranged in opposite directions, and the first steel plate 31 and the third steel plate 211 are respectively located on two surfaces of the flat plate 11 of the stop body 1.

[0050] Other aspects of the stop protection device for the maintenance ladder of high-speed train described in this utility model are referred to in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stop and protection device for a maintenance ladder on a high-speed train, characterized in that, It includes a stop body and several limiters; the first end of the stop body is provided with a first hook, which is used to hang on the ladder; the stop body is provided with several limiters, and a set distance between adjacent limiters is maintained; the limiters are used to restrict the movement of the ladder.

2. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the stop is a steel plate structure.

3. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the stop body is 2mm to 4mm.

4. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first hook body is made of steel plate, and the first hook body and the stop body are an integrated structure.

5. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first hook body includes a first steel plate and a second steel plate; the first steel plate is connected to the flat plate of the stop body at a first predetermined angle; the second steel plate is connected to the first steel plate at a second predetermined angle.

6. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The limiting body has two positions; the second end of the stop body has the first-position limiting body; the second-position limiting body maintains a set position distance from the first-position limiting body and is located on the stop body.

7. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting body and the stop body of the first gear are an integrated structure; the limiting body and the stop body of the second gear are welded together.

8. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting body of the first gear is a third steel plate; the third steel plate is connected to the flat plate of the stop body at a third predetermined angle.

9. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a second hook body, which is provided on the third steel plate. The second hook body includes a fourth steel plate and a fifth steel plate. The fourth steel plate is connected to the third steel plate at a fourth predetermined angle, and the fifth steel plate is connected to the fourth steel plate at a fifth predetermined angle.

10. The stop and protection device for the maintenance ladder of a high-speed train according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes stiffening ribs; the first-stage limiting body is reinforcedly connected to the flat plate of the stop body through the stiffening ribs; the second-stage limiting body is reinforcedly connected to the flat plate of the stop body through the stiffening ribs.