Intelligent monitoring type mining supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring type mining supporting structure, which relates to the technical field of mining, and comprises a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises a back shore plate, the lower end of the back shore plate is fixedly connected with a gyroscope, the outer side of the gyroscope is provided with a dust removal assembly, and the dust removal assembly comprises an outer cylinder. A cooling fin is fixedly connected to the interior of the outer cylinder, an attaching copper sheet is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gyroscope, and the attaching copper sheet is fixedly connected with the cooling fin. Through the arrangement of the attaching copper sheet and the cooling fin, the device makes contact with the gyroscope, heat generated when the gyroscope works is dissipated, through the arrangement of a traction rope and a cleaning and brushing ring, the heat generated when the gyroscope works can be dissipated, and the cooling effect is good. When in use, the pulling rope is discontinuously pulled to drive the brushing ring to move, in this way, the brush on the brushing ring is used for brushing the cooling fins, dust on the cooling fins is removed, heat dissipation is guaranteed, the detection precision of the gyroscope is guaranteed, and the use safety is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mining technical field especially relates to a kind of intelligent monitoring type mining support structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mining, energy comprehensive term, is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from the crust and surface. Broadly speaking, mining also includes the exploitation of coal and oil. Mining industry is an important raw material industry, and metal ores are the main raw materials for smelting industry, and non-metallic ores are important chemical raw materials and building materials.

[0003] In prior art, such as Chinese patent CN220415421U discloses a kind of mining safety type support structure, including bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with four supports, four supports are movably installed with moving device at the bottom, fixed device is slidably installed on the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with support column, support column is slidably installed with top plate, two sliding plates are slidably installed on the top plate, two sliding plates are fixedly installed with auxiliary plate, double-shaft motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, first driving device is fixedly installed on one output shaft of double-shaft motor, driving rod is fixedly installed on the other output shaft of double-shaft motor.

[0004] But in prior art, the support structure used in mining is mostly built directly with steel pipe and steel plate, and in actual use, it is necessary to use a gyroscope to detect the stability of the steel plate in real time to ensure the safety of miners and avoid injury to miners. However, there is a lot of dust in the mine, and after long-term use, the surface of the gyroscope will adhere to a lot of dust, affecting the heat dissipation of the gyroscope, and easily causing deviation in the monitoring accuracy of the stability of the support structure, with low safety. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of the support structure used in mining in prior art, which is mostly built directly with steel pipe and steel plate, and in actual use, it is necessary to use a gyroscope to detect the stability of the steel plate in real time to ensure the safety of miners and avoid injury to miners. However, there is a lot of dust in the mine, and after long-term use, the surface of the gyroscope will adhere to a lot of dust, affecting the heat dissipation of the gyroscope, and easily causing deviation in the monitoring accuracy of the stability of the support structure, with low safety.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent monitoring type mining support structure, including support assembly, the support assembly includes top bracing plate, the lower end of the top bracing plate is fixedly connected with gyroscope, the outside of the gyroscope is provided with dust removal assembly, the dust removal assembly includes outer tube, the inside of the outer tube is fixedly connected with fin, the outer surface of the gyroscope is fixedly connected with adhering copper sheet, the adhering copper sheet is fixedly connected with fin, the inside of the outer tube is slidably connected with inner envelope tube, the lower end outer edge of the inner envelope tube is fixedly connected with side frame, the outside of the inner envelope tube is provided with cleaning ring, the upper end of the side frame is fixedly connected with cleaning ring, the inner ring surface of the cleaning ring is used to install bristle, bristle is in contact with fin, the inside of the inner envelope tube is fixedly connected with inner tube, the lower end of the inner tube is fixedly connected with traction rope, the inside lower end of the inner tube and the lower end of adhering copper sheet are fixedly connected with spring, bristle is located at the both sides of fin, and is adhered thereto, in this way, the middle region between the fin of adjacent two is no brush, can provide sufficient space for brush, facilitate the swing of brush and the discharge of dust.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the gyroscope is provided with a sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer tube, and a through groove is formed in the lower end of the sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the inner envelope tube is rotatably connected with rotating sheets on both sides of the middle part.

[0009] Preferably, holes are formed in the lower end of the rotating sheets.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the top bracing plate is fixedly connected with a side support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the side support rod is fixedly connected with a bottom support plate.

[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing beam is fixedly connected between the lower end of the top bracing plate and the side support rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0014] 1、In the utility model, the adhering copper sheet and the fin are arranged to contact the gyroscope, so that the heat generated by the gyroscope during operation can be dissipated, and the brush on the cleaning ring can be moved by intermittently pulling the traction rope during use, so that the fin can be cleaned by the brush, the dust on the fin can be removed, the heat dissipation can be ensured, and the detection accuracy of the gyroscope can be ensured, thereby increasing the use safety.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses, through the setting of the rotating piece, can when the traction rope is pulled down too fast, through the resistance of gas, promote the rotating piece to open, can be filled with gas in the outer cylinder by the hole, cooperate the setting of spring, when the traction rope is loosened, can be driven by the elasticity of spring and move up the inner sealing cylinder, in this way can be spouted gas by the through -slot, and the dust on the brush and the fin is washed down, and use more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the intelligent monitoring type mining support structure is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The connection state schematic diagram of the dust removal assembly and the gyroscope in the intelligent monitoring type mining support structure is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The explosion view of the dust removal assembly in the intelligent monitoring type mining support structure is provided for the utility model; Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 4 The explosion view of the dust removal assembly in the intelligent monitoring type mining support structure is provided for the utility model; Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 5 The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure is provided for the utility model Figure 3 A region amplification structure schematic diagram in the intelligent monitoring type mining support structure.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1, support assembly, 11, top support plate, 12, side support rod, 13, bottom support plate, 14, reinforcing beam, 15, gyroscope,

[0023] 2, dust removal assembly, 21, traction rope, 22, outer cylinder, 23, side frame, 24, brush cleaning ring, 25, fin, 26, sleeve box, 27, copper sheet, 28, spring, 29, inner cylinder, 210, rotating piece, 211, through -groove, 212, inner sealing cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above -mentioned purpose, feature and advantage of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.It is to be explained that the embodiment of the application and the feature in the embodiment can be combined mutually in the case where there is no conflict.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides an intelligent monitoring mining support structure, including a support component 1. The support component 1 includes a top support plate 11, and a gyroscope 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top support plate 11. A dust removal component 2 is provided on the outside of the gyroscope 15. The dust removal component 2 includes an outer cylinder 22, and a heat sink 25 is fixedly connected inside the outer cylinder 22. A copper bonding sheet 27 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the gyroscope 15, and the copper bonding sheet 27 is fixedly connected to the heat sink 25. An inner sealing cylinder 212 is slidably connected inside the outer cylinder 22, and a side frame 23 is fixedly connected to the lower outer edge of the inner sealing cylinder 212. A cleaning ring 24 is provided on the outer side. The upper end of the side frame 23 is fixedly connected to the cleaning ring 24. The inner ring surface of the cleaning ring 24 is used to install brush bristles. The brush bristles contact the heat sink 25. An inner cylinder 29 is fixedly connected inside the inner sealing cylinder 212. A traction rope 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cylinder 29. A spring 28 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the inner cylinder 29 and the lower end of the copper sheet 27. The brush bristles are located on both sides of the heat sink 25 and are attached to it. In this way, there are no brush bristles in the middle area between two adjacent heat sinks 25, which can provide sufficient space for the brush to swing and for dust to be discharged.

[0027] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. By attaching the copper sheet 27 to the heat sink 25, it contacts the gyroscope 15 and dissipates the heat generated by the gyroscope 15 during operation. Through the setting of the traction rope 21 and the cleaning ring 24, the cleaning ring 24 can be moved by intermittently pulling the traction rope 21 during use. In this way, the brush on the cleaning ring 24 cleans the heat sink 25, removes the dust on the heat sink 25, ensures heat dissipation, and thus ensures the detection accuracy of the gyroscope 15 and increases the safety of use.

[0028] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a housing 26 is provided on the outside of the gyroscope 15. The lower end of the housing 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer cylinder 22. A through groove 211 is provided at the lower end of the housing 26. Rotating plates 210 are rotatably connected to both sides of the upper middle part of the inner sealing cylinder 212. Holes are provided at the upper end of the inner sealing cylinder 212 below the rotating plates 210. A side support rod 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the top support plate 11. A bottom support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the side support rod 12. A reinforcing beam 14 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the top support plate 11 and the side support rod 12.

[0029] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment is that by the setting of the rotating piece 210, when the pulling rope 21 is pulled down too fast, the rotating piece 210 is pushed to open by the resistance of the gas, that is, the gas in the outer cylinder 22 is filled into the hole, and in cooperation with the setting of the spring 28, when the pulling rope 21 is loosened, the inner sealing cylinder 212 is driven to move up by the elasticity of the spring 28, in this way, the gas is sprayed out of the through slot 211, the dust on the brush and the heat sink 25 is washed off, and the use is more convenient.

[0030] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: in use, the pulling rope 21 is pulled to make the inner sealing cylinder 212 move down, the gas enters from the through slot 211, if the pulling rope 21 is pulled faster, the rotating piece 210 is opened, the gas flow enters from the hole below the rotating piece 210, the inner sealing cylinder 212 moves down more smoothly, then the pulling rope 21 is loosened, the inner sealing cylinder 212 is pulled to move up by the elasticity of the spring 28, in this way, the inner sealing cylinder 212 squeezes the air in the outer cylinder 22, the air is sprayed out of the through slot 211, at the same time, the heat sink 25 is cleaned by the up and down movement of the inner sealing cylinder 212, the gas flow blown out of the through slot 211 washes off the dust, and the heat on the heat sink 25 is dissipated.

[0031] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, any skilled person in the art can change or modify the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart monitoring type mining support structure comprising a support assembly (1), characterized by: The support assembly (1) comprises a top support plate (11), the lower end of the top support plate (11) is fixedly connected with a gyroscope (15), the outer side of the gyroscope (15) is provided with a dust removal assembly (2), the dust removal assembly (2) comprises an outer cylinder (22), the inner part of the outer cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with a cooling fin (25), the outer surface of the gyroscope (15) is fixedly connected with a copper sheet (27), the copper sheet (27) is fixedly connected with the cooling fin (25), the inner part of the outer cylinder (22) is slidably connected with an inner sealing cylinder (212), the lower end outer edge of the inner sealing cylinder (212) is fixedly connected with a side frame (23), the outer side of the inner sealing cylinder (212) is provided with a cleaning brush ring (24), the upper end of the side frame (23) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush ring (24), the inner ring surface of the cleaning brush ring (24) is used for mounting bristles, the bristles are in contact with the cooling fin (25), the inner part of the inner sealing cylinder (212) is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder (29), the lower end of the inner cylinder (29) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (21), the inner part of the lower end of the inner cylinder (29) and the lower end of the copper sheet (27) are fixedly connected with a spring (28).

2. The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the gyroscope (15) is provided with a sleeve box (26), the lower end of the sleeve box (26) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer cylinder (22), the lower end of the sleeve box (26) is provided with a through groove (211).

3. The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner sealing cylinder (212) is rotatably connected with rotating sheets (210) on both sides of the middle part.

4. The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner sealing cylinder (212) is provided with holes below the rotating sheets (210).

5. The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the top support plate (11) is fixedly connected with a side support rod (12).

6. The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the side support rod (12) is fixedly connected with a bottom support plate (13).

7. The intelligent monitoring type mining support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the top support plate (11) and the side support rod (12) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing beam (14).

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