Pump body structure and oral irrigator provided with same

By using a cup-shaped plunger with pleated sidewalls in conjunction with a three-way pump and drive mechanism, the problem of high resistance in existing cup-shaped plunger pumps is solved, improving the water flosser's battery life and pumping efficiency, and enhancing the user experience.

CN223511096UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HI P XIAMEN PRECISION PLASTIC MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422986651.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cup-shaped plunger pump has high resistance when deformed, which leads to reduced endurance of the water flosser and low pumping efficiency.

Method used

A pleated cup with a three-way pump and a drive mechanism is used to move the cup back and forth, reducing the resistance to expansion and contraction and improving the efficiency of the pumped water flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of the pumped water flow, reduces the power requirements of the drive mechanism, increases the battery life of the water flosser, and enhances the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The pump body structure comprises a three-way pump, a leather cup and a driving mechanism, the three-way pump is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a water pumping opening, one end of the leather cup is communicated with the water pumping opening, the other end of the leather cup is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, and the side wall of the leather cup is in a wrinkle shape; the driving mechanism is used for driving the leather cup to reciprocate, so that water flow sequentially flows through the water inlet and the water pumping opening, then enters the leather cup and sequentially flows through the water pumping opening and the water outlet to be discharged. According to the water pick, the leather cup with the wrinkled side wall is used for replacing a bowl-shaped plunger pump in the prior art, the leather cup is cooperatively matched with the three-way pump and the driving mechanism, and the telescopic resistance is reduced in the actual work process, so that the water flow pumping efficiency is improved, the power needed by the driving mechanism is reduced, the endurance level of the water pick is effectively increased, and the service life of the water pick is prolonged. And the use experience of the user is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oral cavity cleaning, in particular to a pump body structure and a water pick installed with the pump body structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water pump is an important equipment, which is usually used in the field of oral care equipment, including products and equipment for maintaining oral health, such as electric toothbrush, water pick, etc. Water pick is a common oral care equipment, which cleans teeth and oral cavity by spraying water flow.

[0003] In the prior art, a bowl-shaped plunger pump is used as a component for liquid delivery, and the principle is that the motor drives the plunger pump to make linear motion, so that it compresses and extrudes the liquid after sucking it in.

[0004] However, in the above prior art, the bowl-shaped plunger pump will generate a certain resistance when being compressed or stretched, which will lead to low efficiency of pumping liquid on the one hand, and will also lead to large required motor power, affecting the endurance level of the water pick. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a pump body structure and a water pick installed with the pump body structure, aiming to solve the problem that the existing bowl-shaped plunger pump has large resistance when deforming, leading to low endurance of the water pick and low efficiency of pumping liquid.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a pump body structure, comprising: a three-way pump, a leather cup and a driving mechanism, the three-way pump is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a pump water inlet, one end of the leather cup is communicated with the pump water inlet, and the other end is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the side wall of the leather cup is crimped;

[0007] The driving mechanism is used to drive the leather cup to move back and forth, so that the water flow enters the leather cup after flowing through the water inlet and the pump water inlet in turn, and is discharged after flowing through the pump water inlet and the water outlet in turn.

[0008] Optionally, the leather cup comprises a fixed section, a deformation section and a matching section which are communicated in turn, the fixed section is detachably arranged on the pump water inlet, the matching section is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, and the deformation section is used to deform under the driving of the driving mechanism to suck water flow from the water inlet and discharge water flow to the pump water inlet.

[0009] Optionally, the side wall of the deformation section is crimped, and / or the connection between the deformation section and the fixed section is crimped.

[0010] Optionally, the number of crimps formed by the side wall of the leather cup is less than or equal to three.

[0011] Optionally, the pump water inlet spacing end is recessed to form a clamping groove in the axial direction, and the end of the fixed section is extended to form a clamping part in the axial direction, and the clamping part is sleeved on the clamping groove.

[0012] Optionally, the skin bowl extends outward to form the matching section at the center of the end face of the driving mechanism.

[0013] Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a fastener, a first fixing hole is formed on the matching section, the first fixing hole penetrates along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the skin bowl, a second fixing hole is formed on the side wall of the output end of the driving mechanism, and the fastener is used to pass through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the matching section and the output end of the driving mechanism.

[0014] Optionally, the skin bowl extends to form a pressing part in the outflow direction of the water flow relative to the inner side wall of the matching section.

[0015] The application also provides a water pick comprising a water outlet, a nozzle, a water pump, and a pump body structure as described above, one end of the water outlet is in communication with the water outlet of the three-way pump, the other end is in communication with the nozzle, and the output end of the water pump is in communication with the water inlet.

[0016] Optionally, the water pick further comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a water outlet cavity, a containing cavity, a piston cavity, and a driving cavity which are sequentially communicated, and the water outlet, the three-way pump, the skin bowl, and the driving mechanism are arranged in the water outlet cavity, the containing cavity, the piston cavity, and the driving cavity, respectively.

[0017] In the application, the skin bowl with a corrugated side wall is used to replace the bowl-shaped plunger pump in the prior art, and through cooperation with the three-way pump and the driving mechanism, the stretching resistance is reduced during actual work, so that the efficiency of the pumped water flow is improved, the power required by the driving mechanism is reduced, the endurance level of the water pick is effectively increased, and the user experience is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A front view cross-sectional schematic view of a pump body structure provided for an embodiment of the application.

[0019] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a skin bowl provided for an embodiment of the application.

[0020] Figure 3 A front view cross-sectional structure schematic view of a skin bowl provided for an embodiment of the application.

[0021] Figure 4 A left view cross-sectional schematic view of a pump body structure provided for an embodiment of the application.

[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] 10, three-way pump; 11, water inlet; 12, water outlet; 13, pump water inlet; 131, clamping groove;

[0024] 20, leather cup; 21, fixed section; 211, clamping part; 22, deformation section; 23, matching section; 231, first fixing hole; 24, extrusion part;

[0025] 30, driving mechanism; 31, fastener. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The implementation of the present application is described below by specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the content disclosed in the specification.

[0027] In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration several embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that other embodiments can be utilized and that mechanical, structural, electrical, and operational changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, as the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.

[0028] While in some examples the terms first, second, etc. are used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.

[0029] Also, as used in the description herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes" and / or "including", as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, and / or groups thereof. As used herein, the terms "or" and "and / or" are to be interpreted as inclusive, i.e., as meaning one or any combination of items. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C. Only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or acts can not be performed hereunder inherently, exceptions to this definition will occur.

[0030] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a pump body structure according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1As shown, as one of the embodiments, the pump body structure comprises a three-way pump 10, a skin bowl 20 and a driving mechanism 30. The three-way pump 10 is provided with a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12 and a pump water outlet 13. One end of the skin bowl 20 is in communication with the pump water outlet 13, and the other end is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 30. The side wall of the skin bowl 20 is in a crumpled shape.

[0031] It can be understood that when the skin bowl 20 is in a crumpled shape, it can provide better elastic recovery after being compressed, which helps the skin bowl 20 quickly recover to the original shape, so that the cleaning water flow can be pumped out at a constant frequency, improving the user experience.

[0032] The water outlet 12 of the three-way pump 10 and the pump water outlet 13 are located on the same vertical line, and the water inlet 11 is in communication with the body from the side of the three-way pump 10. The open end of the skin bowl 20 is fixed at the pump water outlet 13, and the other end opposite to the opening is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 30.

[0033] Further, when the driving mechanism 30 is working, the driving mechanism 30 is used to drive the skin bowl 20 with a crumpled side wall to move back and forth to change the volume of the skin bowl 20. Further, when the skin bowl 20 is stretched, the cleaning water flow flows into the three-way pump 10 through the water inlet 11, and then flows into the inside of the skin bowl 20 from the pump water outlet 13. When the skin bowl 20 is compressed, the cleaning water flow stored in the skin bowl 20 is sequentially discharged through the pump water outlet 13 and the water outlet 12.

[0034] In this way, compared with the prior art, the skin bowl 20 with a crumpled side wall has low stretching and contracting resistance during actual work, which can improve the efficiency of pumping water flow, reduce the power required by the driving mechanism 30, effectively increase the endurance level of the oral irrigator, and improve the user experience.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As one of the embodiments, the skin bowl 20 comprises a fixed section 21, a deformation section 22 and a matching section 23 which are sequentially communicated. The fixed section 21 is detachably arranged on the pump water outlet 13, and is used to fixedly cooperate with the pump water outlet 13 to play a sealing role between the three-way pump 10. The matching section 23 is connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 30, and is used to provide an area for the driving mechanism 30 to be stretched or compressed. The deformation section 22 is used to deform under the driving of the driving mechanism 30, so as to change the volume of the skin bowl 20, so that the skin bowl 20 can suck water flow from the water inlet 11 and discharge water flow to the pump water outlet 13.

[0036] As one of the embodiments, the side wall of the skin bowl 20 is provided with the following forms of folds: ① the side wall of the deformation section 22 is provided with folds, and the joint between the deformation section 22 and the fixed section 21 is provided with folds; ② the side wall of the deformation section 22 is provided with folds; and ③ the joint between the deformation section 22 and the fixed section 21 is provided with folds. The folds refer to the folds and overlapping parts generated by folding. One fold can be formed by two acute-angled triangles connected in opposite directions, or can be formed by only one acute-angled triangle.

[0037] As one of the embodiments, the number of folds formed by the side wall of the skin bowl 20 is less than or equal to three. It can be understood that appropriate folds can reduce the stretching resistance generated by the skin bowl during operation, so as to improve the efficiency of the skin bowl 20 in pumping the cleaning water flow. However, too many folds can reduce the surface precision, cause the entire structure to fail, and thus the skin bowl 20 loses the ability to pump the cleaning water flow outward. Therefore, in the embodiment, the number of folds formed by the side wall of the skin bowl 20 is less than or equal to three, that is, one, two or three.

[0038] As one of the embodiments, the interval end of the water outlet 13 is recessed along the axial direction to form a clamping groove 131, the end of the fixed section 21 is extended along the axial direction to form a clamping part 211, and the skin bowl 20 is detachably sleeved on the clamping groove 131 of the three-way pump 10 through the clamping part 211. In this way, the stability of the connection between the skin bowl 20 and the three-way pump 10 is improved, the skin bowl 20 and the three-way pump 10 are prevented from being separated during long-term use, the sealing of the liquid between the skin bowl 20 and the three-way pump 10 is improved, and the water leakage phenomenon is avoided.

[0039] As one of the embodiments, the end surface of the skin bowl 20 close to the driving mechanism 30 is outwardly extended to form a matching section 23. Figure 1 As shown in the structure, the output end of the driving mechanism 30 is a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod is in a cylindrical structure and is inwardly recessed to form a positioning groove, and the matching section 23 is a protruding structure outwardly extended from the end surface of the skin bowl 20 close to the driving mechanism 30. In actual implementation, the matching section 23 is inserted and fixed in the positioning groove, so as to achieve the connection between the skin bowl 20 and the output end of the driving mechanism 30.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 As one of the embodiments, the driving mechanism 30 includes a fastener 31, and the matching section 23 is provided with a first fixing hole 231. In the structure shown in the figure, the skin bowl 20 reciprocates along the vertical direction under the driving of the driving mechanism 30, and the first fixing hole 231 penetrates along the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the skin bowl 20, that is, penetrates from the horizontal direction.

[0041] Furthermore, a second fixing hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side wall of the output end of the drive mechanism 30. When the mating section 23 is inserted into the output end of the drive mechanism 30, the first fixing hole 231 and the second fixing hole (not shown in the figure) are correspondingly set. In this embodiment, the fastener 31 is a fixing pin used to pass through the first fixing hole 231 and the second fixing hole (not shown in the figure) to fix the mating section 23 to the output end of the drive mechanism 30. In this way, the tightness between the cup 20 and the drive mechanism 30 can be improved, and the phenomenon of the cup 20 and the output end of the drive mechanism 30 falling off during long-term use can be avoided.

[0042] In one embodiment, the inner wall of the leather cup 20 relative to the mating section 23 is aligned with the outflow direction of the water flow (e.g., Figure 4 As shown in AA), the compression section 24 is formed by extending the compression section. Specifically, in this embodiment, a mating section 23 protrudes downward at the center of the bottom end of the outer wall of the cup 20, and a compression section 24 protrudes upward at the center of the bottom end of the inner wall of the cup 20 opposite to the mating section 23. By providing the compression section 24, it is possible to ensure that the force transmission of the cup 20 is uniform and sufficient each time it is compressed or stretched. Furthermore, in conjunction with the pleats, the volume of the cleaning water jet sprayed outward each time can always be kept at a similar level, which can improve the user experience.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 or Figure 4 This application also provides a water flosser, including a water outlet, a nozzle, a water pump, and the pump body structure described above. One end of the water outlet is connected to the outlet 12 of the three-way pump 10, and the other end is connected to the nozzle. The output end of the water pump is connected to the inlet 11. Thus, when the water flosser is working, the water pump pumps clean water from the inlet 11 to the three-way pump 10, allowing the clean water to enter the cup 20 through the pump inlet 13. The drive mechanism 30 drives the cup 20, whose sidewalls are pleated, to reciprocate, so that the clean water can flow quickly and sequentially through the pump inlet 13, the outlet 12, and the water outlet, and finally be ejected from the outlet 12 at the front end of the nozzle. Through the above technical solution, the pleated cup 20 has low expansion and contraction resistance during actual operation, which improves the efficiency of pumping water flow and reduces the power required by the drive mechanism 30, effectively increasing the water flosser's battery life and improving the user experience.

[0044] As one implementation, the oral irrigator also includes a housing for protecting the various components. In the direction of water flow (e.g., ...) Figure 1 or Figure 4The housing is internally provided with a water outlet cavity, a containing cavity, a piston cavity and a driving cavity in sequence in the opposite direction, i.e. in the vertical direction. The water outlet element, the three-way pump 10, the skin cup 20 and the driving mechanism 30 are arranged in the water outlet cavity, the containing cavity, the piston cavity and the driving cavity respectively.

[0045] The above merely provides a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any change or replacement within the technical range disclosed by the present application can be easily thought by any person skilled in the art, and should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pump body structure, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a pump body structure of a water pick, comprising: a three-way pump provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a pump water inlet, one end of a leather cup in communication with the pump water inlet and the other end connected with an output end of a driving mechanism, and a side wall of the leather cup being corrugated; the driving mechanism is used for driving the leather cup to reciprocate, so that water flows into the leather cup in sequence through the water inlet and the pump water inlet and is discharged in sequence through the pump water inlet and the water outlet.

2. The pump body structure according to claim 1, characterized by The leather cup comprises a fixed section, a deformation section and a matching section in sequence, the fixed section is detachably arranged on the pump water inlet, the matching section is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, and the deformation section is used for deforming under the driving of the driving mechanism to suck water from the water inlet and discharge water to the pump water inlet.

3. The pump body structure of claim 2, wherein The side wall of the deformation section is corrugated, and / or the connection between the deformation section and the fixed section is corrugated.

4. The pump body structure according to any one of claims 1 or 3, characterized in that, The number of corrugations formed by the side wall of the leather cup is less than or equal to three.

5. The pump body structure of claim 2, wherein The pump water inlet is recessed to form a clamping groove along the axial direction at the end portion, the end portion of the fixed section is extended to form a clamping part along the axial direction, and the clamping part is sleeved on the clamping groove.

6. The pump body structure of claim 2, wherein The end face of the leather cup close to the driving mechanism extends outward to form the matching section.

7. The pump body structure of claim 6, wherein The driving mechanism comprises a fastener, a first fixing hole is formed on the matching section, the first fixing hole penetrates through along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the leather cup, a second fixing hole is formed on the side wall of the output end of the driving mechanism, and the fastener is used for penetrating through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the matching section and the output end of the driving mechanism.

8. The pump body structure of claim 7, wherein The inner side wall of the leather cup relative to the matching section extends to form a pressing part along the outflow direction of water flow.

9. An oral irrigator characterized by, The utility model relates to a pump body structure of a water pick, comprising:

10. The oral irrigator of claim 9, wherein, a three-way pump provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a pump water inlet, one end of a leather cup in communication with the pump water inlet and the other end connected with an output end of a driving mechanism, and a side wall of the leather cup being corrugated; the driving mechanism is used for driving the leather cup to reciprocate, so that water flows into the leather cup in sequence through the water inlet and the pump water inlet and is discharged in sequence through the pump water inlet and the water outlet. The leather cup comprises a fixed section, a deformation section and a matching section in sequence, the fixed section is detachably arranged on the pump water inlet, the matching section is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, and the deformation section is used for deforming under the driving of the driving mechanism to suck water from the water inlet and discharge water to the pump water inlet. The side wall of the deformation section is corrugated, and / or the connection between the deformation section and the fixed section is corrugated. The number of corrugations formed by the side wall of the leather cup is less than or equal to three. The pump water inlet is recessed to form a clamping groove along the axial direction at the end portion, the end portion of the fixed section is extended to form a clamping part along the axial direction, and the clamping part is sleeved on the clamping groove. The end face of the leather cup close to the driving mechanism extends outward to form the matching section. The driving mechanism comprises a fastener, a first fixing hole is formed on the matching section, the first fixing hole penetrates through along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the leather cup, a second fixing hole is formed on the side wall of the output end of the driving mechanism, and the fastener is used for penetrating through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the matching section and the output end of the driving mechanism. The inner side wall of the leather cup relative to the matching section extends to form a pressing part along the outflow direction of water flow. The utility model relates to a pump body structure of a water pick, comprising: a three-way pump provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a pump water inlet, one end of a leather cup in communication with the pump water inlet and the other end connected with an output end of a driving mechanism, and a side wall of the leather cup being corrugated; the driving mechanism is used for driving the leather cup to reciprocate, so that water flows into the leather cup in sequence through the water inlet and the pump water inlet and is discharged in sequence through the pump water inlet and the water outlet. The leather cup comprises a fixed section, a deformation section and a matching section in sequence, the fixed section is detachably arranged on the pump water inlet, the matching section is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, and the deformation section is used for deforming under the driving of the driving mechanism to suck water from the water inlet and discharge water to the pump water inlet. The side wall of the deformation section is corrugated, and / or the connection between the deformation section and the fixed section is corrugated. The number of corrugations formed by the side wall of the leather cup is less than or equal to three. The pump water inlet is recessed to form a clamping groove along the axial direction at the end portion, the end portion of the fixed section is extended to form a clamping part along the axial direction, and the clamping part is sleeved on the clamping groove. The end face of the leather cup close to the driving mechanism extends outward to form the matching section. The driving mechanism comprises a fastener, a first fixing hole is formed on the matching section, the first fixing hole penetrates through along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the leather cup, a second fixing hole is formed on the side wall of the output end of the driving mechanism, and the fastener is used for penetrating through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the matching section and the output end of the driving mechanism. The inner side wall of the leather cup relative to the matching section extends to form a pressing part along the outflow direction of water flow. The utility model relates to a pump body structure of a water pick, comprising: a three-way pump provided with a water inlet, a water outlet and a pump water inlet, one end of a leather cup in communication with the pump water inlet and the other end connected with an output end of a driving mechanism, and a side wall of the leather cup being corrugated; the driving mechanism is used for driving the leather cup to reciprocate, so that water flows into the leather cup in sequence through the water inlet and the pump water inlet and is discharged in sequence through the pump water inlet and the water outlet. The leather cup comprises a fixed section, a deformation section and a matching section in sequence, the fixed section is detachably arranged on the pump water inlet, the matching section is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, and the deformation section is used for deforming under the driving of the driving mechanism to suck water from the water inlet and discharge water to the pump water inlet. The side wall of the deformation section is corrugated, and / or the connection between the deformation section and the fixed section is corrugated. The number of corrugations formed by the side wall of the leather cup is less than or equal to three. The pump water inlet is recessed to form a clamping groove along the axial direction at the end portion, the end portion of the fixed section is extended to form a clamping part along the axial direction, and the clamping part is sleeved on the clamping groove. The end face of the leather cup close to the driving mechanism extends outward to form the matching section. The driving mechanism comprises a fastener, a first fixing hole is formed on the matching section, the first fixing hole penetrates through along a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the leather cup, a second fixing hole is formed on the side wall of the output end of the driving mechanism, and the fastener is used for penetrating through the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the matching section and the output end of the driving mechanism. The inner side wall of the leather cup relative to the matching section extends to form a pressing part along the outflow direction of water flow.