Axial flow pump with impeller convenient to clean

By designing an easily disassembled impeller structure and a filter cleaning solution, the problem of impurities adhering to the axial flow pump impeller was solved, achieving convenient cleaning and efficient operation.

CN223511125UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04WUXI HONGTONG ACID RESISTANT PUMP VALVE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423086467.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The impellers of existing axial flow pumps are prone to accumulating impurities in the water after long-term use, which leads to a decline in performance and makes them difficult to disassemble and clean, thus affecting work efficiency.

Method used

An easily disassembled impeller structure was designed. The impeller can be disassembled by using a combination of a first bolt, a T-block, a lead screw, a limit ring, a connecting block, a guide rod, a vertical block, and a horizontal block. It is equipped with a filter screen and a spring structure for easy cleaning, and a leak-proof seal to improve sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables convenient cleaning of the impeller, ensures performance, reduces impeller contamination, and improves the working efficiency and sealing of the axial flow pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an axial flow pump with an impeller convenient to clean, and relates to the technical field of axial flow pumps. The pump comprises a pump body, one end of the pump body is fixedly provided with a pump machine, the driving end of the pump machine is fixedly connected with a machine shaft, one end of the machine shaft is connected with an impeller body, one end of the impeller body is fixedly provided with transverse blocks which are symmetrically distributed, and one end of each transverse block is slidably connected with a vertical block in an inserted mode. One end of the vertical block is movably inserted into the inner side of the crankshaft, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical block, and a lead screw is rotatably mounted at one end of the transverse block; through cooperative use of the first bolt, the T-shaped block, the lead screw, the limiting ring, the connecting block, the guide rod, the vertical block and the transverse block, disassembly of the impeller body is achieved, then cleaning of the impeller body is facilitated, it is guaranteed that the use performance of the impeller body is not affected or reduced, and the pollution degree of the impeller body is also reduced through filtration of a filter screen on water flow.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of axial flow pump technology, specifically to an axial flow pump that facilitates impeller cleaning. Background Technology

[0002] Axial flow pumps are pumps that use the force generated by the blades of a rotating impeller to transport liquid along the axial direction. There are several types, including vertical, horizontal, inclined, and through-flow pumps. Axial flow pumps are common household items. They can use the rotation of the impeller to bring water from a low place to a high place, making them convenient for people to use.

[0003] In existing axial flow pumps, the impeller surface tends to accumulate a large amount of water impurities after long-term use, which affects the impeller's performance. However, it is inconvenient to disassemble the impeller for cleaning in existing axial flow pumps, and the impeller's performance deteriorates more significantly with prolonged use, affecting the working efficiency of the axial flow pump. To address the above problems, the inventors propose an axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an axial flow pump that facilitates impeller cleaning, comprising a pump body, a pump motor fixedly installed at one end of the pump body, a drive end of the pump motor fixedly connected to a shaft, an impeller body connected to one end of the shaft, symmetrically distributed horizontal blocks fixedly installed at one end of the impeller body, a vertical block slidably inserted into one end of each horizontal block, a movably inserted into the inner side of the shaft, a connecting block fixedly connected to one end of each vertical block, a lead screw rotatably installed at one end of each horizontal block, a threaded sleeve on the outer side of the lead screw at one end of each horizontal block, a guide rod fixedly installed at one end of each guide rod, a limit ring fixedly connected to one end of each guide rod, a slidably sleeved sleeve on the outer side of the guide rod, symmetrically distributed first bolts threadedly installed on the outer side of the shaft, one end of each first bolt threadedly connected to the vertical block, an annular groove formed at one end of the pump body, a sealing plate slidably installed on the inner side of the annular groove, a second bolt threadedly installed at one end of the sealing plate, and a threaded connection between one end of the second bolt and the pump body.

[0005] Preferably, a filter screen is movably mounted at one end of the pump body, symmetrically distributed fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the inner side of the pump body, a connecting column is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing block, a spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting column, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the filter screen, and a handle is fixedly installed at one end of the filter screen.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical block, and one end of the limiting plate is in contact with the horizontal block.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the lead screw is fixedly fitted with symmetrically distributed limiting rings, and the opposite end of the limiting ring is in contact with the cross block.

[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped block is fixedly installed at the top end of the lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the outer fixing clip of the annular groove is provided with a leak-proof seal, and one end of the leak-proof seal is attached to the sealing plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. By using the first bolt, T-block, lead screw, limit ring, connecting block, guide rod, vertical block, and horizontal block together, the impeller body can be disassembled, which facilitates the cleaning of the impeller body and ensures that the performance of the impeller body is not affected or reduced. The filtration of water flow by the filter screen also reduces the degree of contamination of the impeller body.

[0012] 2. The filter screen can be easily pulled out of the pump body by pulling the handle. The spring works with the filter screen to be in a stretched state. After cleaning the pulled-out filter screen, simply release it. The filter screen will be reset back into the pump body by the action of the spring and the connecting column. The structure is ingenious and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Pump body; 11. Pump motor; 12. Shaft; 13. Impeller body; 14. Horizontal block; 15. Vertical block; 16. Connecting block; 17. Lead screw; 18. Guide rod; 19. Limiting ring; 20. First bolt; 21. Annular groove; 22. Sealing plate; 23. Second bolt; 24. Filter screen; 25. Fixing block; 26. Connecting column; 27. Spring; 28. Pull handle; 29. ​​Limiting plate; 30. Limiting ring; 31. T-block; 32. Leak-proof seal. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an axial flow pump that facilitates impeller cleaning, comprising a pump body 1, a pump motor 11 fixedly mounted at one end of the pump body 1, a drive end of the pump motor 11 fixedly connected to a shaft 12, an impeller body 13 connected to one end of the shaft 12, symmetrically distributed horizontal blocks 14 fixedly mounted at one end of the impeller body 13, a vertical block 15 slidably inserted into one end of the horizontal block 14, a movably inserted end of the vertical block 15 into the inner side of the shaft 12, a connecting block 16 fixedly connected to one end of the vertical block 15, and a lead screw 17 rotatably mounted at one end of the horizontal block 14. One end of the screw is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw 17. One end of the cross block 14 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 18. One end of the guide rod 18 is fixedly connected with a limit ring 19. One end of the connecting block 16 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 18. The outer side of the shaft 12 is threaded with symmetrically distributed first bolts 20. One end of the first bolt 20 is threadedly connected to the vertical block 15. One end of the pump body 1 has an annular groove 21. A sealing plate 22 is slidably installed on the inner side of the annular groove 21. One end of the sealing plate 22 is threaded with a second bolt 23. One end of the second bolt 23 is threadedly connected to the pump body 1.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the part of the pump body 1 that comes into contact with water is made of enamel material to achieve the purpose of corrosion prevention.

[0021] A filter screen 24 is movably mounted on one end of the pump body 1. A symmetrically distributed fixing block 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pump body 1. A connecting post 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing block 25. A spring 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting post 26. One end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 24. A handle 28 is fixedly installed on one end of the filter screen 24.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen 24 can be easily pulled out of the pump body 1 by pulling the handle 28. The spring 27 cooperates with the filter screen 24 to be in a stretched state. After cleaning the pulled-out filter screen 24, it can be released. The filter screen 24 is reset back into the pump body 1 by the action of the spring 27 and the connecting column 26. The structure is ingenious and easy to use.

[0023] A limiting plate 29 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical block 15, and one end of the limiting plate 29 is attached to the horizontal block 14.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical block 15 is limited by setting the limiting plate 29.

[0025] The outer side of the lead screw 17 is fixedly fitted with symmetrically distributed limiting rings 30, and the opposite end of the limiting ring 30 is in contact with the cross block 14.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the lead screw 17 is limited by setting a limit ring 30.

[0027] A T-shaped block 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the lead screw 17.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the T-shaped block 31 is set to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting screw 17.

[0029] The outer fixing clip of the annular groove 21 is provided with a leak-proof seal 32, one end of which is attached to the sealing plate 22.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, water leakage is prevented and the sealing performance is improved by setting the anti-leakage seal 32 and the gap between the sealing plate 22 and the annular groove 21.

[0031] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to clean the impeller body 13, manually remove the second bolt 23, then slide the sealing plate 22 into the annular groove 21 for storage, then remove the first bolt 20, and then rotate the T-block 31. The rotation of the T-block 31 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate. The limiting ring 30 limits the rotation of the lead screw 17. The rotation of the lead screw 17 drives the connecting block 16 to move. The connecting block 16 slides on the guide rod 18 to guide itself, thereby the connecting block 16 drives the vertical block 15 to move. The vertical block 15 slides on the horizontal block 14 and is pulled out from the shaft 12. Then pull the handle 28 to pull out the filter screen 24 and remove the disassembled filter screen. The impeller body 13 can be removed for cleaning, thus achieving disassembly of the impeller body 13 and facilitating cleaning, ensuring that the performance of the impeller body 13 is not affected or reduced. The filtration of water flow by the filter screen 24 also reduces the degree of contamination of the impeller body 13. By pulling the handle 28, the filter screen 24 can be easily pulled out from the pump body 1. The spring 27 cooperates with the filter screen 24 to be in a stretched state. After cleaning the pulled-out filter screen 24, it can be released. The filter screen 24 is reset back into the pump body 1 by the action of the spring 27 and the connecting column 26. The structure is ingenious and easy to use.

[0032] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean, comprising a pump body (1), characterized in that: A pump motor (11) is fixedly installed at one end of the pump body (1). A shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the pump motor (11). An impeller body (13) is connected to one end of the shaft (12). A symmetrically distributed horizontal block (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the impeller body (13). A vertical block (15) is slidably inserted into one end of the horizontal block (14). One end of the vertical block (15) is movably inserted into the inner side of the shaft (12). A connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical block (15). A lead screw (17) is rotatably installed at one end of the horizontal block (14). One end of the connecting block (16) is threaded onto the outside of the lead screw (17). A guide rod (18) is fixedly installed at one end of the block (14), and a limit ring (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod (18). One end of the connecting block (16) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (18). A first bolt (20) is symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the machine shaft (12). One end of the first bolt (20) is threadedly connected to the vertical block (15). An annular groove (21) is opened at one end of the pump body (1). A sealing plate (22) is slidably installed on the inner side of the annular groove (21). A second bolt (23) is threadedly installed at one end of the sealing plate (22). One end of the second bolt (23) is threadedly connected to the pump body (1).

2. An axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A filter screen (24) is movably mounted on one end of the pump body (1). A symmetrically distributed fixing block (25) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pump body (1). A connecting column (26) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixing block (25). A spring (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting column (26). One end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected to the filter screen (24). A handle (28) is fixedly installed on one end of the filter screen (24).

3. An axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting plate (29) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical block (15), and one end of the limiting plate (29) is attached to the horizontal block (14).

4. An axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean, as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The lead screw (17) is fixedly fitted with symmetrically distributed limiting rings (30), and one end of the limiting ring (30) is in contact with the cross block (14).

5. An axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean, as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A T-shaped block (31) is fixedly installed at the top of the lead screw (17).

6. An axial flow pump with an impeller that is easy to clean as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the annular groove (21) is fixed with a leak-proof seal (32), one end of which is attached to the sealing plate (22).