High-pressure oil cylinder capable of being quickly butted and fixed

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-pressure oil cylinder capable of being quickly butted and fixed, which comprises a mounting plate, an oil cylinder body mounted in the middle of the mounting plate in a penetrating manner, supporting rods and a reinforcing mechanism, the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the oil cylinder body respectively, and the supporting rods are connected to the middle of the supporting plate in a clamping manner; the reinforcing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the oil cylinder body and used for conducting auxiliary supporting on the oil cylinder body, the buffer rods are connected to the middle of the buffer cylinder in a telescopic mode, and the buffer cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the oil cylinder body at equal angles. According to the high-pressure oil cylinder capable of being quickly butted and fixed, the oil cylinder body and the mounting plate can be conveniently and quickly butted, mounted and positioned, a buffer cylinder, a buffer rod and a buffer spring are combined, a piston plate can be well buffered and protected, the piston plate is prevented from being directly contacted, rubbed and collided with the bottom of the oil cylinder body, and the service life of the piston plate is prolonged. Therefore, the service life of the piston plate is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of mud circulation tanks, specifically a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder that can be quickly docked and fixed. Background Technology

[0002] A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder is a device used to provide high-pressure hydraulic force. It is widely used in applications that require the ability to withstand extremely high pressure. By converting hydraulic energy into linear reciprocating mechanical motion, the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder realizes the conversion and transfer of energy, controls mechanical motion, and thus achieves precise and stable motion.

[0003] As disclosed in CN216241585U, a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder includes a cylinder barrel, a cylinder cover installed at the top end of the cylinder barrel, and a cylinder bottom installed at the bottom end. A piston is slidably installed inside the cylinder barrel, the top end of the piston is connected to the bottom end of a piston rod, the top end of the piston rod passes through the cylinder cover and extends to the outside of the cylinder barrel, and the piston rod is slidably engaged with the cylinder cover. A first buffer plate and a second buffer plate are provided inside the cylinder barrel. The first buffer plate is connected to the cylinder cover by a first spring. Both the first buffer plate and the first spring are sleeved on the piston rod, and the piston rod is slidably engaged with the first buffer plate. The second buffer plate is connected to the cylinder bottom by two second springs. This utility model provides buffer protection for both the cylinder cover and the cylinder bottom by setting the first buffer plate and the second buffer plate. By setting a rotatable steel ball on the circumferential side of the piston, the friction between the piston and the cylinder barrel is reduced.

[0004] However, existing technologies have problems such as inconvenience in quickly and stably docking, fixing and installing high-pressure cylinders, cumbersome disassembly and assembly operations, poor stability, and friction between the piston plate and the inner wall of the cylinder, resulting in poor actual buffering effect. For example, the comparative patents listed above have this problem.

[0005] To address this issue, we propose a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixation. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder that can be quickly docked and fixed, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that it is inconvenient to dock, fix and install the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder quickly and stably, the disassembly and assembly operations are relatively cumbersome, the stability is not good, and the friction between the piston plate and the inner side wall of the cylinder body results in poor actual buffering effect.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of quick docking and fixing, comprising a mounting plate and a cylinder body that penetrates and is installed in the middle of the mounting plate. A piston plate is fitted against the inner side of the cylinder body, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston plate. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston rod.

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] The support rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the cylinder body, and are engaged with the middle of the support plate.

[0010] A reinforcing mechanism is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the cylinder body, and the reinforcing mechanism is used to provide auxiliary support for the cylinder body.

[0011] Multiple sets of buffer rods are telescopically connected to the middle of the buffer cylinder, and the buffer cylinder is fixed at an equal angle to the bottom of the cylinder body.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing block for positioning is inserted into the middle of the support rod, and the fixing block is fitted to the upper end of the support plate. The fixing block and the support plate are fixed together by fastening bolts.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement mechanism includes support columns hinged to the left and right sides of the lower end of the mounting plate, an auxiliary plate hinged to the lower end of the support columns, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder body, and a connecting cap for locking and limiting.

[0014] Preferably, the support column drives the auxiliary plate to form a flipping structure at the lower end of the mounting plate, and the auxiliary plate is respectively attached to the left and right ends of the cylinder body.

[0015] Preferably, the auxiliary plate and the connecting rod are engaged, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is threaded with a connecting cap, which is tightly fitted onto the outer side of the auxiliary plate.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with a connection port, and the bottom of the cylinder body and the piston rod form an up-and-down sliding structure, wherein the piston rod drives the movable plate to move up and down at the lower end of the cylinder body.

[0017] Preferably, a buffer spring is provided in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, and the movable end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the buffer rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This high-pressure hydraulic cylinder, which can be quickly docked and fixed, facilitates the quick docking and installation positioning between the cylinder body and the mounting plate through the setting of support rod, support plate and fixing block. Combined with the setting of reinforcement mechanism, it can reinforce and provide auxiliary support between the cylinder body and the mounting plate, thereby improving the stability of the high-pressure hydraulic cylinder during use. In actual use, the piston plate moves telescopically inside the cylinder body. Combined with the setting of buffer cylinder, buffer rod and buffer spring, it can play a good buffer protection role for the piston plate, preventing the piston plate from directly contacting and rubbing against the bottom of the cylinder body, thereby extending the service life of the piston plate.

[0019] 1. It is equipped with a support rod, a support plate and a fixing block. The support rod is engaged in the middle of the support plate, and the fixing block limits the distance between the support plate and the mounting plate, thereby facilitating the installation and positioning of the cylinder body and the mounting plate.

[0020] 2. A reinforcement mechanism is provided, which includes a support column, an auxiliary plate, a connecting rod, and a connecting cap. The reinforcement mechanism facilitates the reinforcement and auxiliary support of the cylinder body, thereby improving the stability of the high-pressure cylinder during use.

[0021] 3. It is equipped with a buffer cylinder, a buffer rod, and a buffer spring. Multiple sets of buffer cylinders, buffer rods, and buffer springs are installed at the bottom of the cylinder body. Through the installation of buffer cylinders, buffer rods, and buffer springs, the piston plate can play a good buffering role when it moves in the cylinder body. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the support rod, support plate, fixing block, and fastening bolts of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the cylinder body, piston plate, piston rod, and movable plate of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the cylinder body, piston plate, and buffer cylinder of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the buffer cylinder, buffer rod, and buffer spring of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Cylinder body; 3. Support rod; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixing block; 6. Fastening bolt; 7. Reinforcing mechanism; 8. Support column; 9. Auxiliary plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting cap; 12. Connecting port; 13. Piston plate; 14. Piston rod; 15. Movable plate; 16. Buffer cylinder; 17. Buffer rod; 18. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides the following technical solution.

[0033] Example 1: To address the problems of inconvenient, slow, and stable docking and installation of high-pressure hydraulic cylinders in existing technologies, cumbersome disassembly and assembly operations, and poor stability, this example provides a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing. The cylinder comprises a mounting plate 1, a cylinder body 2, a support rod 3, a support plate 4, a fixing block 5, and fastening bolts 6. The cylinder body 2 is installed through the middle of the mounting plate 1. A fixing block 5 for positioning is inserted into the middle of the support rod 3, and the fixing block 5 is fitted against the upper end of the support plate 4. The fixing block 5 and the support plate 4 are fixed together by fastening bolts 6. The support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the cylinder body 2, and is engaged with the middle of the support plate 4. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cylinder body 2 drives the support rod 3 to engage in the middle of the support plate 4, and then the fixing block 5 is inserted into the middle of the support rod 3. At the same time, the fixing block 5 is attached to the upper end of the support plate 4. Then, the fixing block 5 and the support plate 4 are limited by the fastening bolt 6, so that the cylinder body 2 can be connected and fixed very quickly and conveniently.

[0034] Example 2: To address the problems existing in the prior art, this example provides a high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing, equipped with a reinforcing mechanism 7. The reinforcing mechanism 7 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the cylinder body 2, and provides auxiliary support for the cylinder body 2. The reinforcing mechanism 7 includes support columns 8 hinged to the lower left and right sides of the mounting plate 1, an auxiliary plate 9 hinged to the lower end of the support columns 8, a connecting rod 10 fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder body 2, and a connecting cap 11 for locking and limiting. The support columns 8 drive the auxiliary plate 9 to form a flipping structure at the lower end of the mounting plate 1. The auxiliary plates 9 are respectively fitted to the left and right ends of the cylinder body 2. The auxiliary plates 9 are engaged with the connecting rod 10, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 10 is threaded with the connecting cap 11. The connecting cap 11 is tightly fitted to the outer side of the auxiliary plate 9. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, by flipping the support column 8, the support column 8 rotates at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, and the support column 8 rotates with the auxiliary plate 9. The support column 8 drives the auxiliary plate 9 to fit against the left and right sides of the cylinder body 2 respectively. At the same time, the connecting rod 10 is engaged in the middle of the auxiliary plate 9. Then, the connecting cap 11 threaded to the outer surface of the connecting rod 10 is rotated, so that the connecting cap 11 fits against the outer side of the auxiliary plate 9, thereby facilitating the limiting of the auxiliary plate 9 and the connecting rod 10. With the setting of the reinforcement mechanism 7, it is convenient to provide auxiliary support and reinforcement for the cylinder body 2, thereby greatly improving the stability of the high-pressure cylinder in use.

[0035] Example 3: To address the problem of poor buffering effect caused by friction between the piston plate 13 and the inner wall of the cylinder body 2 in the prior art, this example provides a high-pressure cylinder capable of quick docking and fixing. The cylinder includes a connection port 12, a piston plate 13, a piston rod 14, a movable plate 15, a buffer cylinder 16, a buffer rod 17, and a buffer spring 18. The upper end of the cylinder body 2 has the connection port 12, and the bottom of the cylinder body 2 and the piston rod 14 form a sliding structure. The piston rod 14 drives the movable plate 15 to move up and down at the lower end of the cylinder body 2. The buffer spring 18 is installed in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder 16, and the movable end of the buffer spring 18 is fixedly connected to the buffer rod 17. The buffer rod 17 is telescopically connected to the middle of the buffer cylinder 16, and the buffer cylinder 16 is fixed at an equal angle to the bottom of the cylinder body 2. Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in actual use, the piston plate 13 extends and retracts inside the cylinder body 2. The piston plate 13 pushes the piston rod 14 to slide at the bottom of the cylinder body 2, causing the movable plate 15 to move up and down at the lower end of the cylinder body 2. During the movement, the piston plate 13 presses the buffer rod 17, causing the buffer rod 17 and the buffer cylinder 16 to slide and retract. The buffer rod 17 presses the buffer spring 18, causing the buffer spring 18 to undergo elastic deformation, thereby providing good buffer protection for the piston plate 13 and preventing the piston plate 13 from violently colliding in the cylinder body 2 under high pressure.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of quick docking and fixing, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a cylinder body (2) that is installed through the middle of the mounting plate (1), wherein a piston plate (13) is fitted to the inner side of the cylinder body (2), and a piston rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston plate (13), and a movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the piston rod (14). Its features are, Also includes: Support rod (3), the support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the cylinder body (2) and the support rod (3) is engaged with the middle part of the support plate (4); The reinforcement mechanism (7) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the cylinder body (2), and the reinforcement mechanism (7) is used to provide auxiliary support for the cylinder body (2); Multiple sets of buffer rods (17) are telescopically connected to the middle of the buffer cylinder (16), and the buffer cylinder (16) is fixed at the bottom of the cylinder body (2) at equal angles.

2. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (5) for positioning is inserted into the middle of the support rod (3), and the fixing block (5) is fitted to the upper end of the support plate (4). The fixing block (5) and the support plate (4) are fixed by fastening bolts (6).

3. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (7) includes a support column (8) hinged to the left and right sides of the lower end of the mounting plate (1), an auxiliary plate (9) hinged to the lower end of the support column (8), a connecting rod (10) fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder body (2), and a connecting cap (11) for locking and limiting.

4. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support column (8) drives the auxiliary plate (9) to form a flipping structure at the lower end of the mounting plate (1), and the auxiliary plate (9) is respectively attached to the left and right ends of the cylinder body (2).

5. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate (9) is engaged with the connecting rod (10), and the outer surface of the connecting rod (10) is threaded with a connecting cap (11), which is tightly fitted to the outer side of the auxiliary plate (9).

6. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cylinder body (2) is provided with a connection port (12), and the bottom of the cylinder body (2) and the piston rod (14) form an up-and-down sliding structure. The piston rod (14) drives the movable plate (15) to move up and down at the lower end of the cylinder body (2).

7. A high-pressure hydraulic cylinder capable of rapid docking and fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer spring (18) is provided in the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (16), and the movable end of the buffer spring (18) is fixedly connected to the buffer rod (17).

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