Dynamic environment data acquisition device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environmental data dynamic acquisition device, which relates to the technical field of environmental governance, and comprises a track installed along an area to be detected and a moving seat slidably arranged on the track, the moving seat is provided with an installation rod, and the end part of the installation rod is provided with a collector for environmental data acquisition; positioning assemblies are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the tracks located at the multiple set acquisition points, a triggering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, and the triggering mechanism is matched with the positioning assemblies to achieve automatic acquisition of the collector; a rotating mechanism is arranged on the side face of the moving base and matched with the positioning assembly to drive the collector to rotate so as to achieve collection of environment data of different heights. According to the device, dynamic data acquisition can be realized, data of a plurality of set acquisition points can be continuously acquired, the acquisition convenience is greatly improved, environment data at a high position, a middle position and a low position can be acquired, and the acquisition comprehensiveness is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental governance technology, specifically an environmental data dynamic acquisition device. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial parks, as sources of pollution in both urban and rural areas, present significant challenges for remediation. The remediation process requires collecting various environmental data related to the environment within the park to implement appropriate pollution prevention and environmental improvement measures. Environmental data includes, but is not limited to, air quality indicators and meteorological conditions (such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter concentrations, temperature, humidity, wind speed, and wind direction), water quality (such as pH, chemical oxygen demand, and heavy metal content), soil quality (such as pollutant types and concentrations), and noise levels.

[0003] However, existing environmental data acquisition devices are set up with fixed collection points within the park, making it difficult to achieve dynamic data acquisition and resulting in poor collection convenience. When it is necessary to collect environmental data from multiple designated collection points, it is difficult to achieve continuous collection, requiring control of the collection device one by one. Furthermore, the comprehensiveness of existing environmental data acquisition devices is not ideal. Due to various factors such as the emission sources of gaseous pollutants and meteorological conditions (such as wind direction, wind speed, temperature stratification, etc.), the concentration of air pollutants at different locations may vary. If only environmental data from a single location is collected, it is difficult to fully understand the air quality status of the industrial park.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a dynamic environmental data acquisition device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems in the background technology by providing a dynamic environmental data acquisition device.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An environmental data dynamic acquisition device includes a track installed along a detection area and a movable seat slidably mounted on the track. The movable seat is equipped with a mounting rod, and the end of the mounting rod is equipped with a data acquisition device for environmental data acquisition. Positioning components are fixedly installed at the bottom of the track at multiple set acquisition points. A triggering mechanism is installed at the bottom of the movable seat. The triggering mechanism cooperates with the positioning components to realize automatic acquisition by the data acquisition device. A rotating mechanism is provided on the side of the movable seat. The rotating mechanism cooperates with the positioning components to drive the data acquisition device to rotate to realize the acquisition of environmental data at different heights.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the movable seat includes a seat body and rollers rotatably disposed within the seat body; the top of the seat body is provided with a motor for driving the rollers to rotate, and a photovoltaic module for power supply is provided above the motor.

[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, the positioning component includes a mounting plate; three equally spaced second wedge blocks are fixedly provided on the side of the mounting plate near the track, and a rack is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the track.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, the triggering mechanism includes a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate; a first metal sheet is fixedly disposed on the first fixed plate, and a movable rod is movably passed through the second fixed plate. A second metal sheet that cooperates with the first metal sheet is fixedly disposed at one end of the movable rod, and a first wedge block that cooperates with the second wedge block is fixedly disposed at the other end. A first spring is sleeved on the movable rod between the first wedge block and the second fixed plate.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the rotating mechanism includes an annular plate fixed on a movable seat and a gear ring rotatably disposed on the annular plate; the gear ring meshes with a rack, and the mounting rod is fixed on the end face of the gear ring.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the mounting rod is configured as a telescopic rod, including an outer rod body and an inner rod body located inside the outer rod body; the end of the outer rod body away from the inner rod body is provided with a telescopic mechanism for controlling the extension and retraction of the inner rod body.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, the telescopic mechanism includes a winding wheel rotatably disposed within the outer rod body; a pull rope is wound around the winding wheel, the pull rope is fixedly connected to the inner rod body, and a second spring is provided between the inner rod body and the outer rod body; a first gear is fixedly provided at the end of the winding wheel, a second gear is provided on the side of the first gear to mesh with it, and a fixing rod for fixing and mounting to the movable seat is provided on the back of the second gear.

[0014] As a further optimization of this utility model, the second gear is configured as an incomplete gear.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting a moving seat, a triggering mechanism and a positioning component, enables the moving seat to move along the track to achieve dynamic data acquisition. It can collect data from multiple set collection points, resulting in better comprehensiveness of the data acquisition. Furthermore, during the movement of the moving seat, after reaching the set collection point, the data can be automatically collected through the cooperation of the triggering mechanism and the positioning component, greatly improving the convenience of data acquisition and avoiding the need for setting up costly and easily damaged control components.

[0017] 2. By setting up a rotating mechanism and positioning components, this utility model enables the device to collect environmental data at high, medium and low positions, further improving the comprehensiveness of the data collection. In addition, the rotating mechanism can be driven to run during the movement of the moving seat. The mechanical structure design is more energy-saving, environmentally friendly and easy to maintain.

[0018] 3. By setting up a telescopic mechanism, the length of the mounting rod can be adjusted according to the height of the data collector. This not only enables the monitoring of environmental data at higher levels, but also prevents the data collector from colliding with the ground and being damaged when it is rotated to a lower position. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the movable base, triggering mechanism, positioning component, and rotating mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the telescopic mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Track; 2. Movable seat; 201. Seat body; 202. Roller; 203. Motor; 204. Photovoltaic module; 3. Mounting rod; 301. Outer rod body; 302. Inner rod body; 4. Collector; 5. Triggering mechanism; 501. First fixing plate; 502. Second fixing plate; 503. First metal sheet; 504. Movable rod; 505. Second metal sheet; 506. First wedge block; 507. First spring; 6. Positioning assembly; 601. Mounting plate; 602. Second wedge block; 603. Rack; 7. Rotating mechanism; 701. Annular plate; 702. Gear ring; 8. Telescopic mechanism; 801. Rewinding wheel; 802. Pull rope; 803. Second spring; 804. First gear; 805. Second gear; 806. Fixed rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] To address the limitations of existing environmental data acquisition devices in achieving dynamic data acquisition, their poor ease of use, and the difficulty in achieving continuous data collection when multiple designated data points need to be collected, please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 1-2 This utility model provides an environmental data dynamic acquisition device, including a track 1 and a movable seat 2 slidably mounted on the track 1. The specific installation position of the track 1 is determined based on the actual situation, such as installing it on the fence surrounding the industrial park to be monitored. The movable seat 2 is equipped with a mounting rod 3, and the end of the mounting rod 3 is equipped with a data collector 4 for environmental data acquisition (the data collector 4 includes a combination of various sensors such as temperature and humidity sensors, wind direction sensors, gaseous pollutant sensors (nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone, etc.), and PM2.5 sensors, which is existing technology). Positioning components 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the track 1, which is located at multiple set collection points. The bottom of the movable seat 2 is equipped with a triggering mechanism 5. The triggering mechanism 5 cooperates with the positioning components 6 to realize the automatic acquisition of data by the data collector 4. The movable seat 2 can move along the track 1 to realize dynamic data acquisition, and can collect data from multiple set collection points, resulting in better comprehensive data acquisition.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the movable base 2 includes a base body 201 and rollers 202 rotatably disposed within the base body 201. A motor 203 is located at the top of the base body 201 to drive the rollers 202. Above the motor 203 is a photovoltaic module 204 (including solar cells, a frame, a junction box, and a battery; specific wiring and installation can be adjusted according to the structure of the movable base). The photovoltaic module 204 can collect solar energy, making the entire device more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. The motor 203 drives the rollers 202 to rotate, causing the rollers 202 to move along the track 1.

[0030] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the positioning component 6 includes a mounting plate 601. Three equally spaced second wedge blocks 602 are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 601 near the track 1, and a rack 603 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 601 away from the track 1. The triggering mechanism 5 includes a first fixing plate 501 and a second fixing plate 502. A first metal sheet 503 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate 501, and a movable rod 504 is movably passed through the second fixing plate 502. A second metal sheet 505 that cooperates with the first metal sheet 503 is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable rod 504, and a first wedge block 506 that cooperates with the second wedge blocks 602 is fixedly mounted on the other end. A first spring 507 is sleeved on the movable rod 504 between the first wedge block 506 and the second fixing plate 502.

[0031] When the moving seat 2 moves to the positioning component 6, the first wedge block 506 contacts the second wedge block 602. Under the blocking action of the second wedge block 602, the first wedge block 506 drives the movable rod 504 to move, the first spring 507 is compressed, and the movable rod 504 drives the second metal plate 505 to contact the first metal plate 503. At this time, the acquisition circuit is turned on, and the collector 4 starts to work automatically. The width of the second wedge block 602 is selected based on actual needs to ensure that there is enough time to complete the acquisition work without stopping the moving seat 2. When the first wedge block 506 separates from the second wedge block 602, under the reset force of the first spring 507, the second metal plate 505 separates from the first metal plate 503, and the acquisition circuit is disconnected.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Based on Example 1, in order to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the air quality around the industrial park, such as... Figures 1-2 As shown, a rotating mechanism 7 is provided on the side of the mobile base 2. The rotating mechanism 7 cooperates with the positioning component 6 to drive the data collector 4 to rotate so as to collect environmental data at different heights. The rotating mechanism 7 includes an annular plate 701 fixed on the mobile base 2 and a gear ring 702 rotatably mounted on the annular plate 701; the gear ring 702 meshes with the rack 603, and the mounting rod 3 is fixed on the end face of the gear ring 702.

[0034] When the movable seat 2 moves to the positioning component 6, the gear ring 702 contacts the rack 603, the rack 603 drives the gear ring 702 to rotate, the gear ring 702 drives the mounting rod 3 to rotate, and the mounting rod 3 drives the collector 4 to rotate, so that the collector 4 can collect environmental data at high, medium and low positions, further improving the comprehensiveness of the collection. In conjunction with the triggering mechanism 5, the collector 4 can automatically collect data after rotating to the corresponding high, medium and low positions.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] Based on Embodiments 1 and 2, in order to allow the length of the mounting rod 3 to be adjusted accordingly based on the height of the data collector 4, enabling the device to monitor higher-level environmental data, such as... Figures 4-5 As shown, the mounting rod 3 is a telescopic rod, including an outer rod body 301 and an inner rod body 302 located inside the outer rod body 301; the end of the outer rod body 301 away from the inner rod body 302 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 8 for controlling the extension and retraction of the inner rod body 302.

[0037] The telescopic mechanism 8 includes a winding wheel 801 rotatably disposed inside the outer rod 301; a pull rope 802 is wound on the winding wheel 801, the pull rope 802 is fixedly connected to the inner rod 302, and a second spring 803 is provided between the inner rod 302 and the outer rod 301; a first gear 804 is fixedly provided at the end of the winding wheel 801, a second gear 805 is provided on the side of the first gear 804 and meshes with it, and a fixing rod 806 for fixing and installing it on the movable seat 2 is provided on the back of the second gear 805, and the second gear 805 is an incomplete gear.

[0038] When the data collector 4 rotates to the low position, the gear ring 702 drives the outer rod 301 to rotate. The outer rod 301 drives the first gear 804 to rotate along the second gear 805. During the rotation, the first gear 804 rotates itself, which in turn drives the take-up wheel 801 to rotate, thus retracting the pull rope 802. The pull rope 802 pulls the inner rod 302 back into the outer rod 301, and the second spring 803 is compressed, thereby preventing the data collector 4 from colliding with the ground and being damaged when it rotates to the low position. When the data collector 4 rotates out of the low position, since the second gear 805 is an incomplete gear, the first gear 804 separates from the second gear 805. Under the reset force of the second spring 803, the inner rod 302 resets outward, thus enabling the monitoring of environmental data at higher positions.

[0039] The above-described embodiments are merely one implementation of this utility model, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An environmental data dynamic acquisition device, comprising a track (1) installed along the area to be detected and a movable seat (2) slidably disposed on the track (1), characterized in that: The movable base (2) is provided with a mounting rod (3), and the end of the mounting rod (3) is provided with a collector (4) for environmental data collection; A positioning component (6) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the track (1) located at multiple set collection points, and a trigger mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the moving seat (2). The trigger mechanism (5) cooperates with the positioning component (6) to realize the automatic collection of the collector (4). The side of the mobile seat (2) is provided with a rotating mechanism (7), which works with the positioning component (6) to drive the collector (4) to rotate so as to collect environmental data at different heights.

2. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seat (2) includes a seat body (201) and rollers (202) rotatably disposed within the seat body (201); The top of the base (201) is provided with a motor (203) for driving the roller (202) to rotate, and a photovoltaic module (204) for power supply is provided above the motor (203).

3. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (6) includes a mounting plate (601); The mounting plate (601) is fixed with three equally spaced second wedge blocks (602) on the side near the track (1), and a rack (603) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (601) away from the track (1).

4. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The triggering mechanism (5) includes a first fixing plate (501) and a second fixing plate (502); A first metal sheet (503) is fixedly mounted on the first fixing plate (501), and a movable rod (504) is movably passed through the second fixing plate (502). One end of the movable rod (504) is fixedly mounted with a second metal sheet (505) that cooperates with the first metal sheet (503), and the other end is fixedly mounted with a first wedge block (506) that cooperates with the second wedge block (602). A first spring (507) is sleeved on the movable rod (504) between the first wedge block (506) and the second fixing plate (502).

5. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (7) includes an annular plate (701) fixed on the movable seat (2) and a gear ring (702) rotatably disposed on the annular plate (701); The gear ring (702) meshes with the rack (603), and the mounting rod (3) is fixed on the end face of the gear ring (702).

6. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rod (3) is configured as a telescopic rod, including an outer rod body (301) and an inner rod body (302) located inside the outer rod body (301); The outer rod (301) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (8) at the end away from the inner rod (302) for controlling the extension and retraction of the inner rod (302).

7. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (8) includes a winding wheel (801) that is rotatably disposed inside the outer rod (301); A pull rope (802) is wound around the winding reel (801), the pull rope (802) is fixedly connected to the inner rod body (302), and a second spring (803) is provided between the inner rod body (302) and the outer rod body (301); The end of the winding reel (801) is fixedly provided with a first gear (804), and a second gear (805) is provided on the side of the first gear (804) to mesh with it. The back of the second gear (805) is provided with a fixing rod (806) for fixing and mounting to the movable seat (2).

8. The environmental data dynamic acquisition device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second gear (805) is configured as an incomplete gear.

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