Air tightness detection device for electric connector

By designing an electrical connector airtightness testing device with structures such as guide rails and sliding frames, the problem of clamping complexity during electrical connector testing was solved, achieving stable clamping and convenient operation, and improving testing efficiency.

CN223512850UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04ZHUOZHAO OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY (LUOYANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422985180.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for testing the airtightness of electrical connectors require clamping devices to hold and fix them, which increases the number of operation steps. Furthermore, the clamping devices need to be driven when placing the electrical connectors, which increases the complexity of the operation.

Method used

An airtightness testing device for an electrical connector, comprising a guide rail, a sliding frame, a first clamping assembly, and a second clamping assembly, is designed. The device utilizes structures such as triangular protrusions and compression springs to achieve automatic clamping and unclamping of the electrical connector. Through the cooperation of the sliding frame and the support assembly, the device achieves stable fixation and convenient handling of the electrical connector.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of electrical connectors during airtightness testing, avoids displacement, simplifies operation steps, and improves testing efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air tightness detection device for an electric connector, and relates to the technical field of air tightness detection of electric connectors. The guide rail is fixed to the top of the base, and a triangular protrusion is arranged in the middle of the guide rail; the sliding frame slides along the guide rail, and a first clamping assembly and a second clamping assembly are installed in the sliding frame; the first clamping assembly comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, wherein the first clamping plate slides in the axial direction by means of pushing of the triangular protrusions to clamp goods when the sliding frame slides; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a support assembly, and the support assembly is fixedly provided with a detection seat. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the triangular projection, when the first clamping assembly slides, the first clamping plate is pushed to clamp and fix goods, so that the electric connector is kept stable during air tightness detection, air tightness deviation is avoided, clamping of the electric connector is released when air tightness is not detected, and the electric connector is convenient to take and place.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the air tightness detection of electric connector, especially relates to a kind of electric connector air tightness detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric connector is the device for connecting electric appliance or electrical component together.For example: power plug, socket, IC foot, telephone plug, etc.It is usually made of metal or plastic, and has conductive property.Widely used in electronic industry.

[0003] After the production of electric connector is completed, in order to avoid the air tightness problem of electric connector, resulting in current leakage, short circuit, fire and other safety risks;Poor air tightness leads to oxidation, corrosion and wet short circuit in electric connector, affects its normal work, and needs to be air tightness detection, good air tightness can ensure that electric connector works stably under various environmental conditions, reduces failure and maintenance.

[0004] Air tightness detection needs to be clamped and fixed by clamping device when detecting, to avoid the deviation of electric connector during detection, and the setting of clamping device needs to be driven when placing electric connector, to ensure the normal placement of electric connector, and increase the operation steps.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an electric connector air tightness detection device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing an electric connector air tightness detection device to solve the problem that air tightness detection needs to be clamped and fixed by clamping device when detecting, to avoid the deviation of electric connector during detection, and the setting of clamping device needs to be driven when placing electric connector, to ensure the normal placement of electric connector, and increase the operation steps.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electric connector air tightness detection device, comprising:

[0008] Base;

[0009] Guide rail, the guide rail is fixed on the top of base, and the middle part of guide rail is provided with triangular protrusion;

[0010] Sliding frame, the sliding frame slides along guide rail, and first clamping assembly and second clamping assembly are installed in it;

[0011] The first clamping assembly comprises:

[0012] First clamping plate, the first clamping plate is clamped when sliding frame slides by the push of the axial sliding of triangular protrusion.

[0013] A bracket assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a detection seat is fixedly installed on the bracket assembly.

[0014] Optionally, guide grooves are provided at both ends of the sliding frame.

[0015] Optionally, the first clamping component further includes:

[0016] A sliding column is slidably installed inside the guide groove and drives the first clamping plate to slide under the pressure of the triangular protrusion;

[0017] A blocking plate, which is fixed to the outside of the sliding column and slides along the guide groove;

[0018] A compression spring, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blocking plate and the guide groove, respectively, and is compressed and stores force when the blocking plate slides.

[0019] Optionally, the second clamping assembly further includes:

[0020] The second clamping plate is disposed inside the sliding frame;

[0021] A tension spring, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame and the second clamping plate, respectively.

[0022] Optionally, two symmetrically arranged first trapezoidal blocks are installed on the first clamping plate, and two symmetrically arranged second trapezoidal blocks are installed on the second clamping plate, so that the first trapezoidal blocks and the second trapezoidal blocks push the second clamping plate to slide when squeezed.

[0023] Optionally, the support assembly includes:

[0024] Support columns, four of which are fixed to the top of the base in a rectangular array;

[0025] The top plate is fixed to the top of the support column.

[0026] Optionally, the support assembly further includes:

[0027] The telescopic rod is fixed to the top plate and drives the detection seat to engage with the sliding frame.

[0028] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0029] 1. This utility model uses a triangular protrusion to push the first clamping plate to clamp and fix the goods when the first clamping assembly slides, so that the electrical connector remains stable when the airtightness is tested, avoiding the airtightness from shifting, and the clamping of the electrical connector is released when the airtightness is not tested, making it convenient to pick up and put down the electrical connector.

[0030] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the compression spring, can drive the first clamping plate to reset and release the clamping of the electrical connector after the squeezing force on the sliding column disappears.

[0031] 3. This utility model uses the cooperation of the first trapezoidal block and the second trapezoidal block to enable the first clamping plate to push the second clamping plate to slide synchronously when sliding, thereby improving the clamping effect of the electrical connector. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding frame of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second clamping component of this utility model.

[0037] In the picture: 100, base;

[0038] 200. Guide rail; 210. Triangular protrusion;

[0039] 300. Sliding frame; 310. Guide groove;

[0040] 400, First clamping assembly; 410, First clamping plate; 420, Sliding column; 430, Blocking plate; 440, Compression spring; 450, First trapezoidal block;

[0041] 500, Second clamping assembly; 510, Second clamping plate; 520, Tension spring; 430, Second trapezoidal block;

[0042] 600. Support assembly; 610. Support column; 620. Top plate; 630. Telescopic rod;

[0043] 700, Detection seat. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5 The device shown is an electrical connector airtightness testing device, comprising:

[0046] Base 100;

[0047] The guide rail 200 is fixed to the top of the base 100, and a triangular protrusion 210 is provided in the middle of the guide rail 200.

[0048] The sliding frame 300 slides along the guide rail 200 and is equipped with a first clamping component 400 and a second clamping component 500. The sliding frame 300 provides space for the placement of the electrical connector and drives the electrical connector to slide to the designated position.

[0049] A bracket assembly 600 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 100, and a detection seat 700 is fixedly installed on the bracket assembly 600.

[0050] The process involves activating a hydraulic cylinder connected to the sliding frame 300 or manually pushing the sliding frame 300 to slide along the guide rail 200 and move it below the detection seat 700. This causes the triangular protrusion 210 to push the first clamping assembly 400 and the second clamping assembly 500 to slide and clamp the electrical connector. Then, the structure in the bracket assembly 600 is activated to lower the detection seat 700 and engage it on the sliding frame 300. Gas is then introduced to test the airtightness of the electrical connector.

[0051] In some embodiments of this utility model, guide grooves 310 are provided at both ends of the sliding frame 300. The guide grooves 310 provide space for the installation of the first clamping component 400 and guide the sliding of the first clamping component 400.

[0052] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first clamping assembly 400 includes:

[0053] The first clamping plate 410 clamps the goods by axial sliding with the push of the triangular protrusion 210 when the sliding frame 300 slides. The triangular protrusion 210 pushes the first clamping plate 410 to clamp and fix the goods when the first clamping assembly 400 slides, so that the electrical connector remains stable when the air tightness is tested, and the air tightness is not shifted. When the air tightness is not tested, the clamping of the electrical connector is released, which facilitates the removal and placement of the electrical connector.

[0054] The sliding column 420 is slidably installed inside the guide groove 310 and drives the first clamping plate 410 to slide under the pressure of the triangular protrusion 210. The sliding column 420 plays a guiding role in the sliding of the first clamping plate 410.

[0055] The baffle plate 430 is fixed to the outside of the sliding column 420 and slides along the guide groove 310;

[0056] Compression spring 440, the two ends of compression spring 440 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of blocking plate 430 and guide groove 310 respectively, and compress and store force when blocking plate 430 slides. When compression spring 440 is set to be misaligned with triangular protrusion 210, it drives the first clamping plate 410 to reset and release the clamping and fixing of the electrical connector.

[0057] Two symmetrically arranged first trapezoidal blocks 450 are installed on the first clamping plate 410.

[0058] When the sliding post 420 contacts the triangular protrusion 210, the inclined surface of the triangular protrusion 210 causes the first clamping plate 410 and the blocking plate 430 to slide, so that the first clamping plate 410 clamps the electrical connector. When the blocking plate 430 squeezes the compression spring 440, the compression spring 440 is compressed and stores force. After the sliding post 420 and the triangular protrusion 210 are misaligned, the elastic force of the compression spring 440 is released, so that the compression spring 440 pushes the first clamping plate 410 and the blocking plate 430 to reset.

[0059] In some embodiments of this utility model, the second clamping assembly 500 further includes:

[0060] The second clamping plate 510 is disposed inside the sliding frame 300, and the electrical connector is clamped and fixed by the second clamping plate 510.

[0061] The tension spring 520 has two ends that are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 300 and the second clamping plate 510, respectively. The tension spring 520 causes the second clamping plate 510 to reset and release the clamping of the electrical connector after the extrusion pressure of the second clamping plate 510 is removed.

[0062] The second trapezoidal block 530 is installed on the second clamping plate 510. Two symmetrically arranged second trapezoidal blocks 530 are installed on the second clamping plate 510. When the first trapezoidal block 450 and the second trapezoidal block 530 are squeezed, they push the second clamping plate 510 to slide. Through the cooperation of the first trapezoidal block 450 and the second trapezoidal block 530, the first clamping plate 410 can push the second clamping plate 510 to slide synchronously when sliding, thereby improving the clamping effect of the electrical connector.

[0063] When the first clamping plate 410 slides, the first trapezoidal block 450 will press against the second trapezoidal block 530, causing the second trapezoidal block 530 to move and clamp the electrical connector, and stretch the tension spring 520. When the first trapezoidal block 450 and the second trapezoidal block 530 are released from compression, the tension spring 520 will drive the first clamping plate 410 to reset and release the clamping.

[0064] In some embodiments of this utility model, the support assembly 600 includes:

[0065] Four support columns 610 are provided and fixed to the top of the base 100 in a rectangular array.

[0066] Top plate 620, top plate 620 is fixed to the top of support column 610;

[0067] Telescopic rod 630 is fixed on top plate 620 and drives test seat 700 to engage with sliding frame 300. The telescopic rod 630 extends and retracts to drive test seat 700 to rise and fall, thereby performing airtightness test on electrical connector.

[0068] In use, the telescopic rod 630 is activated, causing the telescopic rod 630 to lower the test seat 700 and engage it with the sliding frame 300 to test the airtightness. After the test is completed, the telescopic rod 630 is activated again, causing the telescopic rod 630 to raise the test seat 700.

[0069] The working method of this utility model:

[0070] The hydraulic cylinder connected to the sliding frame 300 is activated or the sliding frame 300 is pushed manually, causing the sliding frame 300 to slide along the guide rail 200 and move to the bottom of the test seat 700. The triangular protrusion 210 pushes the first clamping plate 410 and the blocking plate 430 to slide, causing the first clamping plate 410 to clamp the electrical connector. The blocking plate 430 compresses the compression spring 440, causing the compression spring 440 to compress and store force. The telescopic rod 630 is activated, causing the telescopic rod 630 to drive the test seat 700 to descend and engage with the sliding frame 300 to test the airtightness.

[0071] After the test is completed, the telescopic rod 630 is activated again, causing the telescopic rod 630 to lift the test seat 700 and push the sliding frame 300 to reset, so that the sliding column 420 and the triangular protrusion 210 begin to be misaligned. When the sliding column 420 and the triangular protrusion 210 are misaligned, the elastic force of the compression spring 440 is released, so that the compression spring 440 pushes the first clamping plate 410 and the blocking plate 430 to reset.

[0072] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for testing the airtightness of an electrical connector, characterized in that, include: Base (100); The guide rail (200) is fixed to the top of the base (100), and a triangular protrusion (210) is provided in the middle of the guide rail (200). A sliding frame (300) slides along a guide rail (200) and has a first clamping assembly (400) and a second clamping assembly (500) installed inside. The first clamping assembly (400) includes: The first clamping plate (410) clamps the goods by axial sliding under the push of the triangular protrusion (210) when the sliding frame (300) slides. A bracket assembly (600) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (100), and a detection seat (700) is fixedly installed on the bracket assembly (600).

2. The electrical connector airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (310) are provided at both ends of the sliding frame (300).

3. The electrical connector airtightness testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly (400) further includes: A sliding column (420) is slidably installed inside the guide groove (310) and drives the first clamping plate (410) to slide under the pressure of the triangular protrusion (210); A baffle plate (430) is fixed to the outside of the sliding column (420) and slides along the guide groove (310); Compression spring (440), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the blocking plate (430) and the guide groove (310) respectively, and are compressed and stored when the blocking plate (430) slides.

4. The electrical connector airtightness testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly (500) further includes: The second clamping plate (510) is disposed inside the sliding frame (300); A tension spring (520) is fixedly connected at both ends to the inner wall of the sliding frame (300) and the second clamping plate (510).

5. The electrical connector airtightness testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged first trapezoidal blocks (450) are installed on the first clamping plate (410), and two symmetrically arranged second trapezoidal blocks (530) are installed on the second clamping plate (510), so that the first trapezoidal blocks (450) and the second trapezoidal blocks (530) push the second clamping plate (510) to slide when squeezed.

6. The electrical connector airtightness testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (600) includes: Support columns (610), four of which are fixed to the top of the base (100) in a rectangular array; Top plate (620), which is fixed to the top of the support column (610).

7. The electrical connector airtightness testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly (600) further includes: Telescopic rod (630), which is fixed on top plate (620) and drives the detection seat (700) to engage with sliding frame (300).