Pretreatment device for pharmaceutical research

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pretreatment device for medicine research, which belongs to the field of medicine pretreatment devices and comprises a bearing body. The drying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the bearing main body and used for drying the medicinal materials; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing main body and comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is arranged on the lower surface of the bearing main body, and the crushing box communicates with the drying mechanism; and the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the crushing box. By arranging the drying mechanism, medicinal materials can be quickly dried, the drying uniformity of the medicinal materials is ensured, meanwhile, after the medicinal materials are dried, the crushing mechanism crushes the dried medicinal materials, so that the medicinal materials are treated to be in a state required by a worker, and the medicinal materials can be quickly pretreated; therefore, the medicine research efficiency of workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of drug pretreatment devices, specifically a drug research pretreatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Pretreatment for pharmaceutical research refers to the physical, chemical, or biological processing steps performed on pharmaceutical or biological samples to ensure sample quality and accuracy of experimental results during the pharmaceutical research and development process.

[0003] In existing methods of pre-processing medicinal materials, it is mostly necessary to dry the materials and then crush them to bring them to the state required by researchers for drug development. However, drying and crushing require the use of two separate pre-processing devices, which results in low efficiency in the pre-processing of medicinal materials and affects the efficiency of researchers in drug development. Therefore, this application proposes a pre-processing device for drug research to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides a pretreatment device for pharmaceutical research, which has the advantage of improving the efficiency of pretreatment of medicinal materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pretreatment device for pharmaceutical research, comprising a supporting body;

[0006] A drying mechanism, located inside the supporting body, is used to dry the medicinal materials;

[0007] A crushing mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the supporting body, which includes a crushing box provided on the lower surface of the supporting body and the crushing box being connected to the drying mechanism; two guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the crushing box.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the supporting body further includes a feed pipe, which is communicatively disposed on the upper surface of the supporting body, and the feed pipe is connected to the drying mechanism.

[0009] A sealed door, hinged, is located on the front surface of the supporting body;

[0010] The clearance hole is located on the inner side of the supporting body.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the sealing cover is rotatably disposed on the outside of the feed pipe, and the inner side of the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the outer side of the feed pipe.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the drying mechanism includes a drying sleeve disposed inside the supporting body, and the drying sleeve is located below the feed pipe;

[0013] A number of first through holes are evenly distributed on the outside of the drying sleeve;

[0014] The discharge pipe is connected to the lower surface of the drying jacket, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is located inside the clearance hole.

[0015] A number of second through holes are evenly distributed on the outside of the discharge pipe;

[0016] A solenoid valve is located on the outside of the discharge pipe;

[0017] The heating component is located on the inner side of the supporting body.

[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model, the heating component includes four support plates, which are arranged in pairs and symmetrically on the upper surface of the supporting body.

[0019] Two heating sleeves are respectively disposed between the upper surfaces of the two sets of support plates;

[0020] A number of jet nozzles are evenly distributed and interconnected on the upper surfaces of the two heating jackets;

[0021] A hot air blower is located inside the supporting body, and the output end of the hot air blower is connected to the inside of the two heating jackets.

[0022] As a further improvement of this utility model, both heating sleeves are inclinedly disposed on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0023] As a further improvement of this utility model, the drying sleeve is a conical drying sleeve;

[0024] The size of the first through hole and the second through hole is smaller than the size of the medicinal material.

[0025] As a further improvement of this utility model, the crushing mechanism further includes a first AC motor, which is located on the right side of the crushing box;

[0026] The first crushing roller is rotatably disposed inside the crushing box, and the right end of the first crushing roller is disposed on the output end of the first AC motor.

[0027] The second AC motor is located on the right side of the crushing box;

[0028] The second crushing roller is rotatably disposed inside the crushing box, and the right end of the second crushing roller is disposed on the output end of the second AC motor.

[0029] A discharge pipe is provided on the lower surface of the crushing box, which can be connected.

[0030] As a further improvement of this utility model, the two guide plates are respectively located above the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

[0031] In summary, the beneficial effects of the above-described technical solutions conceived by this utility model compared with the prior art include:

[0032] 1. The pretreatment device for drug research in the preferred embodiment of this utility model, through the setting of a drying mechanism, enables the rapid drying of medicinal materials and ensures the uniformity of the drying process. At the same time, after the medicinal materials are dried, the crushing mechanism crushes them, thereby processing the medicinal materials into the state required by the staff. This allows the pretreatment of medicinal materials to be completed quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of the staff in drug research.

[0033] 2. The pretreatment device for drug research in the preferred embodiment of this utility model has a simple overall structure and is easy to operate. It can not only quickly dry the medicinal materials, but also crush the dried medicinal materials, and can quickly complete the pretreatment of the medicinal materials, thereby improving the efficiency of the staff in drug research. It has good use value and application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the supporting body in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the drying mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the crushing mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same technical features, specifically: 1. Support body; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Sealing door; 13. Clearance hole; 2. Drying mechanism; 21. Drying sleeve; 22. First through hole; 23. Discharge pipe; 24. Second through hole; 25. Solenoid valve; 26. Heating assembly; 261. Support plate; 262. Heating sleeve; 263. Air nozzle; 264. Hot air blower; 3. Crushing mechanism; 31. Crushing box; 32. Guide plate; 33. First AC motor; 34. First crushing roller; 35. Second AC motor; 36. Second crushing roller; 37. Discharge pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] In the embodiments, by Figures 1-4 Provided is a pretreatment device for pharmaceutical research, which may optionally include, but is not limited to, a carrier body 1;

[0041] The drying mechanism 2 is located inside the supporting body 1 and is used to dry the medicinal materials.

[0042] The crushing mechanism 3 is located on the lower surface of the supporting body 1. It includes a crushing box 31 located on the lower surface of the supporting body 1 and connected to the drying mechanism 2. Two guide plates 32 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the crushing box 31.

[0043] In this embodiment, a pretreatment device for pharmaceutical research according to the present invention is provided. The medicinal materials that need to be pretreated are placed into the drying mechanism 2, and then the drying mechanism 2 will quickly dry the medicinal materials. The dried medicinal materials will enter the crushing mechanism 3, and then the crushing mechanism 3 will crush the dried medicinal materials into the size required by the staff, so that the crushed medicinal materials can be better used by the staff for research.

[0044] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, in the preferred embodiment of this utility model, the supporting body 1 further includes a feed pipe 11, which is connected to the upper surface of the supporting body 1 and is connected to the drying mechanism 2; a sealing door 12, which is hinged to the front surface of the supporting body 1; and a clearance hole 13, which is opened on the inner side of the supporting body 1.

[0045] Furthermore, the sealing cap is rotatably located on the outside of the feed pipe 11, and the inside of the sealing cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe 11.

[0046] In this embodiment, several preferred embodiments of the carrier body 1 are given. The feed pipe 11 can better place the medicinal materials that need to be pretreated into the drying mechanism 2. Under the action of the sealing cover, the drying mechanism 2 can dry the medicinal materials better. At the same time, under the action of the sealing door 12, the staff can more conveniently maintain and clean the drying mechanism 2 located in the carrier body 1.

[0047] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the drying mechanism 2 in the preferred embodiment of this utility model includes a drying sleeve 21, which is disposed inside the supporting body 1 and located below the feed pipe 11; a plurality of first through holes 22, which are evenly distributed on the outside of the drying sleeve 21; a discharge pipe 23, which is connected to the lower surface of the drying sleeve 21 and whose lower end is located inside the relief hole 13; a plurality of second through holes 24, which are evenly distributed on the outside of the discharge pipe 23; a solenoid valve 25, which is disposed on the outside of the discharge pipe 23; and a heating component 26, which is disposed inside the supporting body 1.

[0048] Furthermore, the heating assembly 26 includes four support plates 261, arranged in pairs and symmetrically on the upper surface of the supporting body 1; two heating sleeves 262, respectively disposed between the upper surfaces of the two sets of support plates 261; a number of air nozzles 263, evenly distributed and interconnected on the upper surfaces of the two heating sleeves 262; and a hot air blower 264 disposed inside the supporting body 1, with the output end of the hot air blower 264 connected to the inside of the two heating sleeves 262.

[0049] More specifically, both heating sleeves 262 are inclined on the upper surface of the support plate 261.

[0050] Furthermore, the drying sleeve 21 is a conical drying sleeve; the size of the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 24 is smaller than the size of the medicinal material.

[0051] In this embodiment, several preferred embodiments of the drying mechanism 2 are given. The medicinal materials to be pretreated are placed into the drying jacket 21 through the feed pipe 11. Then, the hot air blower 264 generates hot air and sends the hot air into the two heating jackets 262. Subsequently, the hot air in the two heating jackets 262 is sprayed out from the jet nozzles 263, thereby drying the medicinal materials in the drying jacket 21. At the same time, since the heating jackets 262 are set at an angle, the hot air sprayed from the jet nozzles 263 will continuously blow the medicinal materials up, thereby making the drying effect of the hot air on the medicinal materials better. After the medicinal materials are dried, the solenoid valve 25 is opened, and then the medicinal materials in the drying jacket 21 will fall into the crushing mechanism 3, so that the medicinal materials can undergo the next pretreatment.

[0052] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown in Figure 4, the crushing mechanism 3 in the preferred embodiment of this utility model further includes a first AC motor 33, which is located on the right side of the crushing box 31; a first crushing roller 34, which is rotatably located inside the crushing box 31, and the right end of the first crushing roller 34 is located on the output end of the first AC motor 33; a second AC motor 35, which is located on the right side of the crushing box 31; a second crushing roller 36, which is rotatably located inside the crushing box 31, and the right end of the second crushing roller 36 is located on the output end of the second AC motor 35; and a discharge pipe 37, which is connected to the lower surface of the crushing box 31.

[0053] Furthermore, the two guide plates 32 are located above the first crushing roller 34 and the second crushing roller 36, respectively.

[0054] In this embodiment, several preferred embodiments of the crushing mechanism 3 are given. Through the guide plate 32, the dried medicinal materials discharged from the discharge pipe 23 fall between the first crushing roller 34 and the second crushing roller 36. Then, the first AC motor 33 and the second AC motor 35 drive the first crushing roller 34 and the second crushing roller 36 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first crushing roller 34 and the second crushing roller 36 can crush the dried medicinal materials. The crushed medicinal materials are discharged from the crushing box 31 through the discharge pipe 37, so that the staff can better use the medicinal materials for research.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0056] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research, characterized in that, Including the main body (1); The drying mechanism (2) is located inside the supporting body (1) and is used to dry the medicinal materials; The crushing mechanism (3) located on the lower surface of the supporting body (1) includes a crushing box (31) located on the lower surface of the supporting body (1) and the crushing box (31) is connected to the drying mechanism (2); two guide plates (32) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the crushing box (31).

2. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting body (1) further includes a feed pipe (11), which is connected to the upper surface of the supporting body (1), and the feed pipe (11) is connected to the drying mechanism (2); A sealed door (12) is hinged to the front surface of the supporting body (1); A clearance hole (13) is provided on the inner side of the bearing body (1).

3. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing cap is rotatably disposed on the outside of the feed pipe (11), and the inside of the sealing cap is threadedly connected to the outside of the feed pipe (11).

4. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (2) includes a drying sleeve (21) located inside the supporting body (1) and the drying sleeve (21) is located below the feed pipe (11); A number of first through holes (22) are evenly distributed on the outside of the drying sleeve (21); The discharge pipe (23) is connected to the lower surface of the drying sleeve (21), and the lower end of the discharge pipe (23) is located inside the relief hole (13). A number of second through holes (24) are evenly distributed on the outside of the discharge pipe (23); A solenoid valve (25) is located on the outside of the discharge pipe (23); The heating component (26) is located on the inner side of the supporting body (1).

5. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heating component (26) includes four support plates (261), which are arranged in pairs and symmetrically on the upper surface of the supporting body (1). Two heating sleeves (262) are respectively disposed between the upper surfaces of the two sets of support plates (261); A number of jet nozzles (263) are evenly distributed and interconnected on the upper surfaces of the two heating sleeves (262); A hot air blower (264) is located inside the supporting body (1), and the output end of the hot air blower (264) is connected to the inside of the two heating jackets (262).

6. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both heating sleeves (262) are inclined on the upper surface of the support plate (261).

7. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drying sleeve (21) is a conical drying sleeve; The size of the first through hole (22) and the second through hole (24) is smaller than the size of the medicinal material.

8. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 7, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (3) further includes a first AC motor (33), which is located on the right side of the crushing box (31); The first crushing roller (34) is rotatably disposed inside the crushing box (31), and the right end of the first crushing roller (34) is disposed on the output end of the first AC motor (33). The second AC motor (35) is located on the right side of the crushing box (31); The second crushing roller (36) is rotatably disposed inside the crushing box (31), and the right end of the second crushing roller (36) is disposed on the output end of the second AC motor (35); The discharge pipe (37) is connected to the lower surface of the crushing box (31).

9. The pretreatment apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 8, characterized in that, The two guide plates (32) are located above the first crushing roller (34) and the second crushing roller (36), respectively.

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