Reed structure suitable for moving iron unit

By designing a reed structure suitable for moving iron units, including the reed body, extension protrusions, and fixed supports, a cross-shaped structure is formed, which solves the problems of low diaphragm vibration efficiency and high replacement cost, and achieves higher installation speed and stability.

CN223515045UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SUZHOU DIBEI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423054325.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing balanced armature of the balanced armature unit is connected to the diaphragm through a guide pin, which results in low diaphragm vibration efficiency, affecting the improvement of sound quality. In addition, the existing reed structure has low applicability and high replacement cost.

Method used

It adopts a spring structure design, including a spring body, an extension protrusion, a fixed support and a guide pin. Through integral molding and welding, it forms a cross-shaped structure, which improves installation speed and stability and is suitable for different structures.

Benefits of technology

This improves the diaphragm vibration efficiency of the moving iron unit, reduces replacement costs, and enhances the applicability and stability of the reed structure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reed structure suitable for a moving iron unit, which comprises a reed body, one side of the reed body is connected with an extending convex block, the side edge of the extending convex block is provided with a positioning notch, the extending convex block is connected with a first fixed support, the first fixed support is of a concave structure, and the first fixed support is connected with a second fixed support. A notch of the first fixing support of a concave structure is connected to a positioning notch of the extending protruding block, the center of the first fixing support is connected with a guide pin perpendicular to the first fixing support, the extending protruding block is connected with a second fixing support, the second fixing support is of an L-shaped structure, and the first fixing support and the second fixing support are connected with the guide pin. The second fixing support of the L-shaped structure is connected with the first fixing support to form a cross-shaped structure. The device is easy to install and convenient to operate, and the purpose of reducing cost can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a spring structure suitable for moving iron units. Background Technology

[0002] As a mid-to-high-end product on the market, balanced armature earphones offer advantages over dynamic driver earphones, including a more stable frequency response curve, higher sensitivity, deeper insertion into the ear, and lower resistance. Therefore, they are increasingly accepted, valued, and favored by music enthusiasts who prioritize sound quality. The balanced armature driver is the key transducer in balanced armature earphones. Existing balanced armature drivers generally include a shielded shell, a driver assembly inside the shell, and a diaphragm. The driver assembly mainly consists of a yoke, magnets, a coil, a balanced armature, and a guide pin. A magnet is located on the upper and lower inner walls of the yoke, and the coil is fixed to the yoke. The balanced armature is generally U-shaped, with one end fixed to the yoke and the other end passing through the coil and the two magnets, and connected to the diaphragm via the guide pin. The shell also has a sound outlet that connects the diaphragm and the shell to the front cavity. When the moving iron unit is working, the sound signal is transmitted to the coil in the form of an alternating current signal. The induced magnetic field generated by the coil is conducted to the balance armature. The balance armature is attracted or repelled by the inherent magnetic field generated by the upper and lower magnets and vibrates. The vibration is transmitted to the diaphragm through the guide needle. The diaphragm vibrates and produces sound, which is output to the outside from the sound hole.

[0003] As can be seen from the structure and working principle of balanced armature drivers, the vibration of the balance armature needs to be transmitted to the diaphragm through a guide pin. In existing balanced armature drivers, the balance armature is connected to the diaphragm through a single guide pin, and the diaphragm vibrates around one side as an axis. This reduces the efficiency of the diaphragm in pumping air. However, if the diaphragm could vibrate in parallel, its vibration efficiency could be improved, which would also improve the sound quality of the balanced armature driver.

[0004] A search revealed a patent: a moving iron unit with dual guide pins (CN201620246901.3), comprising a housing, a drive assembly, and a diaphragm. The diaphragm and housing form a front cavity, and the housing has a sound outlet hole communicating with the front cavity. The drive assembly is located inside the housing and connected to the diaphragm via guide pins for driving diaphragm vibration. The guide pins are divided into a first guide pin and a second guide pin, which are separate from each other and both connected to the diaphragm. The first and second guide pins are formed by bending two forked or overlapping legs located at the vibrating end of the balance armature. This structure is connected by a single molding process, limiting the use of different structures, resulting in low applicability. Furthermore, replacement requires replacing the entire unit, increasing costs.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the designer actively researched and innovated in order to create a new type of spring structure suitable for moving iron units, making it more valuable for industrial applications. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a spring structure suitable for moving iron units.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit includes a spring body, an extension protrusion connected to one side of the spring body, a positioning recess formed on the side of the extension protrusion, a first fixed support connected to the extension protrusion, the first fixed support having a concave structure, the recess of the concave structure of the first fixed support connecting to the positioning recess of the extension protrusion, a guide pin perpendicular to the first fixed support connected to the center of the first fixed support, and a second fixed support connected to the extension protrusion, the second fixed support having an L-shaped structure, the L-shaped structure of the second fixed support being connected to the first fixed support and forming a "+" shape.

[0009] Preferably, the spring structure applicable to a moving iron unit includes a U-shaped spring or an E-shaped spring.

[0010] Preferably, in the spring structure applicable to moving iron units, the extension protrusion and the spring body are integrally formed.

[0011] Preferably, in the spring structure applicable to the moving iron unit, the first fixed support and the second fixed support are integrally formed.

[0012] Preferably, in the spring structure applicable to the moving iron unit, the bottom surfaces of the first fixed support and the second fixed support are welded to the extension protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, in the spring structure applicable to the moving iron unit, the guide pin is welded at the center where the first fixed support and the second fixed support intersect.

[0014] By means of the above solution, this utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0015] This invention improves installation speed and work efficiency. The first and second fixed supports stabilize the guide pin, enhancing operational stability. It also accommodates different spring structures and is easy to replace, thus reducing costs.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped spring of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the E-type spring of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] Example

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit includes a spring body 1. An extension protrusion 2 is connected to one side of the spring body 1. A positioning recess is provided on the side of the extension protrusion 2. A first fixed support 3 is connected to the extension protrusion 2. The first fixed support 3 has a concave structure. The recess of the concave structure of the first fixed support 3 is connected to the positioning recess of the extension protrusion 2. A guide pin 4 perpendicular to the first fixed support 3 is connected to the center of the first fixed support 3. A second fixed support 5 is connected to the extension protrusion 2. The second fixed support 5 has an L-shaped structure. The L-shaped structure of the second fixed support 5 is connected to the first fixed support 3 and forms a "+" shape.

[0024] The reed body 1 described in this utility model includes a U-shaped reed or an E-shaped reed, which allows for the installation of different structures and improves applicability.

[0025] In this invention, the extension protrusion 2 and the spring body 1 are integrally formed, which improves its strength and ensures the stability and durability of the product.

[0026] In this invention, the first fixed support 3 and the second fixed support 5 are integrally formed, and the bottom surfaces of the first fixed support 3 and the second fixed support 5 are welded to the extension protrusion, thereby improving the overall robustness.

[0027] In this invention, the guide pin 4 is welded at the center where the first fixed support 3 and the second fixed support 5 intersect.

[0028] The specific working principle of this utility model has been disclosed in the existing patent: a moving iron unit with double guide pins (CN201620246901.3), and will not be repeated here. This utility model can be quickly installed and disassembled through the first fixed support and the second fixed support, and can also ensure high stability.

[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit, comprising a spring body (1), characterized in that: An extension protrusion (2) is connected to one side of the reed body (1). A positioning notch is provided on the side of the extension protrusion (2). A first fixed support (3) is connected to the extension protrusion (2). The first fixed support (3) has a concave structure. The notch of the first fixed support (3) with the concave structure is connected to the positioning notch of the extension protrusion (2). A guide pin (4) perpendicular to the first fixed support (3) is connected to the center of the first fixed support (3). A second fixed support (5) is connected to the extension protrusion (2). The second fixed support (5) has an L-shaped structure. The second fixed support (5) with the L-shaped structure is connected to the first fixed support (3) and forms a "+" shape.

2. The spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reed body (1) includes a U-shaped reed or an E-shaped reed.

3. A spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension protrusion (2) and the spring body (1) are integrally formed.

4. A spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed support (3) and the second fixed support (5) are integrally formed structures.

5. A spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surfaces of the first fixed support (3) and the second fixed support (5) are connected to the extension protrusion by welding.

6. A spring structure suitable for a moving iron unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide pin (4) is welded at the center where the first fixed support (3) and the second fixed support (5) intersect.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Move indisputable unit with two guide pins

    CN205584491U