PCB reflow soldering cooling buffer device
By combining the cooling components inside the enclosure with the servo motor-driven lifting plate and fan, the problem of poor cooling effect in existing PCB board cooling devices is solved, achieving rapid and uniform cooling of the PCB board and improving the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421605393.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCB cooling devices have poor cooling performance and cannot cool PCBs quickly and evenly, reducing the practicality of the devices.
The design incorporates a combination of a housing, a buffer mesh, a cooling assembly, a servo motor, threaded columns, a lifting plate, a telescopic rod, a support block, and a fan. The servo motor drives the threaded columns to move the lifting plate and the fan up and down, achieving uniform and rapid cooling of the PCB board.
The cooling effect of the PCB board has been improved, achieving rapid and uniform cooling, which greatly enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223515106U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board processing technology, specifically to a PCB board reflow cooling buffer device. Background Technology
[0002] A PCB, also known as a printed circuit board, provides the electrical connections for electronic components. Based on the number of layers, PCBs can be classified as single-sided, double-sided, four-layer, six-layer, and other multi-layer PCBs. PCBs are typically first coated with adhesive and aged at high temperatures before being placed in a cooling buffer for further cooling. Since the PCB temperature is very high during this process, a cooling buffer device is required.
[0003] Currently, as disclosed in patent application number CN202310257141.0, this invention discloses a PCB board buffer machine, including a buffer mechanism for buffering PCB boards. The buffer mechanism includes several buffer boards, a lifting device for driving the buffer boards to move up and down, and a guide roller. When the guide roller rotates, it can drive the PCB board into the buffer area. It also includes a cooling mechanism for cooling the PCB board placed in the buffer area. The cooling mechanism includes a filter component, a diversion component, and a blowing component, which blows the diverted cold air onto the PCB board in the buffer area of the buffer board to cool the PCB board.
[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned patent has the following defects: the cooling effect on the PCB board is poor, and it is impossible to cool the PCB board quickly and evenly, thereby reducing the practicality of the device. Therefore, we propose a PCB board reflow cooling buffer device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PCB board reflow cooling buffer device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB board reflow cooling buffer device, comprising:
[0007] Box;
[0008] Buffer mesh panels, multiple buffer mesh panels are evenly fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box;
[0009] A cooling assembly is provided inside the housing.
[0010] Furthermore, a door is installed on the front side of the box, and ventilation openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the box.
[0011] Furthermore, the cooling assembly includes a servo motor, a threaded column, a bearing, a lifting plate, a telescopic rod, a support block, and a fan, with the servo motor fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing.
[0012] Furthermore, a threaded post is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the bottom of the threaded post penetrates the housing and extends into the interior of the housing.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the threaded column penetrates the housing and extends into the interior of the housing, and the bottom end of the threaded column is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing via a bearing.
[0014] Furthermore, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top front side of the box. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod passes through the box and extends into the interior of the box and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, two symmetrically arranged support blocks are fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate, and a fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the support blocks.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention utilizes a combination of a housing, a buffer mesh, a cooling assembly, a servo motor, a threaded column, a lifting plate, a telescopic rod, a support block, and a fan to achieve effective cooling of the PCB board. It can quickly and evenly cool the PCB board, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the box structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the box body of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Buffer mesh plate; 3. Cooling assembly; 301. Servo motor; 302. Threaded column; 303. Lifting plate; 304. Telescopic rod; 305. Support block; 306. Fan. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 A PCB board reflow cooling buffer device includes a housing 1, with multiple buffer mesh plates 2 uniformly fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the housing 1, and a cooling component 3 disposed inside the housing 1.
[0027] Specifically, a door is installed on the front of the box 1, and ventilation openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the box 1.
[0028] In practical implementation, the cooling component 3 includes a servo motor 301, a threaded column 302, a bearing, a lifting plate 303, a telescopic rod 304, a support block 305, and a fan 306. The servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing 1.
[0029] Specifically, a threaded post 302 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 301, and the bottom of the threaded post 302 penetrates the housing 1 and extends into the interior of the housing 1.
[0030] In practice, the bottom end of the threaded column 302 penetrates through the housing 1 and extends into the interior of the housing 1. The bottom end of the threaded column 302 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 through a bearing.
[0031] Specifically, the threaded column 302 is threadedly connected to a lifting plate 303, and a telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the front top of the housing 1. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 304 passes through the housing 1 and extends into the interior of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 303.
[0032] In practice, two symmetrically arranged support blocks 305 are fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate 303, and a fan 306 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block 305.
[0033] In practical applications: Place the PCB board to be cooled on the buffer mesh 2, then close the door, start the servo motor 301 and the fan 306. The servo motor 301 drives the threaded column 302 to rotate continuously in both directions. Under the action of the thread, the lifting plate 303 drives the support block 305 and the fan 306 to move up and down repeatedly. The fan 306 then blows air evenly and quickly to cool the PCB board on the buffer mesh 2.
[0034] All components in this utility model are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. At the same time, the standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. Each component in this application can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art.
[0035] Those skilled in the art can connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires. Appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to the actual situation to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle and the sequential operation of each electrical component to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. This utility model mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A PCB board reflow cooling buffer device, characterized in that, include: Box (1); Buffer mesh plate (2), multiple buffer mesh plates (2) are uniformly fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box (1); A cooling assembly (3) is provided inside the housing (1). The cooling assembly (3) includes a servo motor (301). The servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the housing (1). A threaded stud (302) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (301). The bottom of the threaded stud (302) penetrates the housing (1) and extends into the interior of the housing (1). The bottom end of the stud (302) penetrates the housing (1) and extends into the interior of the housing (1). The bottom end is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box (1) through a bearing. The surface of the stud (302) is threaded with a lifting plate (303). The top front side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (304). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (304) passes through the box (1) and extends into the interior of the box (1) and is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (303). Two symmetrically arranged support blocks (305) are fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate (303). A fan (306) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support block (305).
2. The PCB board reflow cooling buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the box (1) is equipped with a door, and ventilation openings are provided on both the left and right sides of the box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
PCB caching machine
CN116156797A