Electrode introducing structure and discharging device

By using a sliding connection design between the spindle and the seal, combined with wire holes, adapter plates, and sealing rings, the problem of easily broken wires in the vacuum electrode introduction structure is solved, thus improving sealing performance and reliability.

CN223515153UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SHENZHEN ARRAYED MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422994532.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vacuum electrode introduction structures, while meeting sealing requirements, make it difficult to achieve relative movement of the electrode wires, resulting in the wires being easily pulled and broken.

Method used

The design employs a sliding connection between the spindle and the seal. Through the combination of wire hole, adapter plate, adapter component and sealing ring, it ensures that the wire moves synchronously and remains sealed, preventing the wire from being torn off.

Benefits of technology

While ensuring airtightness, it protects the electrode wires from being torn off, thus improving the reliability and durability of the electrode introduction structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrode lead-in structure and a discharging device, and the structure comprises a sealing part which is used for being connected with a cavity; the main shaft is provided with a plurality of wire holes allowing wires to pass through, the main shaft penetrates through the sealing piece and is in sliding connection with the sealing piece, a sealing ring is arranged between the main shaft and the sealing piece, one end of the main shaft is provided with a first adapter plate allowing the wires to pass through, and the first adapter plate and the end of the main shaft are sealed. The other end of the main shaft is provided with a switching part for a wire to pass through, and the switching part and the end part of the main shaft are sealed. The wire penetrates through the wire hole, the wire synchronously moves along with the main shaft, the wire is prevented from being snapped, the wire hole is sealed through the first adapter plate and the adapter part at the two ends of the main shaft, the sealing ring seals the gap between the main shaft and the sealing piece, the main shaft and the sealing piece are kept sealed when the main shaft moves, the sealing performance is guaranteed, meanwhile, the electrode wire can be protected, and the service life of the electrode wire is prolonged. And the electrode lead is prevented from being pulled apart.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vacuum electrode introduction technical field, especially electrode introduction structure and discharge device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the vacuum electrode introduction structure on the market, the cavity is limited in space, the electrode lead directly connects the cavity inside movement assembly, in order to meet the sealing requirement, usually need to weld the lead wire fixedly, but when the assembly moves, the weak place of lead wire will be pulled, which easily leads to the vacuum electrode lead wire being pulled off, and there is lack of electrode introduction structure that can realize relative movement while meeting the sealing requirement. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art is solved, and therefore the utility model provides an electrode introduction structure and discharge device, which can guarantee the sealing property, protect the electrode lead and avoid the electrode lead being pulled off.

[0004] The electrode introduction structure according to the first aspect of the utility model comprises a sealing member for connecting with a cavity, a main shaft with a plurality of lead wire holes for the lead wire to pass through, the main shaft passes through the sealing member, the main shaft is slidably connected with the sealing member, a sealing ring is arranged between the main shaft and the sealing member, one end of the main shaft is provided with a first adapter plate for the lead wire to pass through, the first adapter plate is sealed with the end of the main shaft, and the other end of the main shaft is provided with an adapter component for the lead wire to pass through, and the adapter component is sealed with the end of the main shaft.

[0005] The electrode introduction structure according to the first aspect of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the lead wire passes through the lead wire hole, the lead wire moves synchronously with the main shaft, the lead wire is prevented from being pulled off, the lead wire hole is sealed through the first adapter plate and the adapter component at the two ends of the main shaft, the gap between the main shaft and the sealing member is sealed through the sealing ring, the main shaft keeps sealed with the sealing member when moving, the electrode lead is protected, and the electrode lead is prevented from being pulled off while ensuring the sealing property.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sealing ring comprises a plurality of first rubber rings and a plurality of second rubber rings, the plurality of first rubber rings are arranged on the two sides of the second rubber ring, the first rubber ring protrudes outward to form a sealing part towards the sealing member, and the sealing part abuts against the main shaft.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the sealing member is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are arranged in the positioning grooves.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first adapter plate is provided with a connecting screw, the connecting screw is threadedly connected with the main shaft through the first adapter plate, and the connecting screw drives the first adapter plate to tightly adhere to the end of the main shaft.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the adapter component comprises a flange and a second adapter plate through which the wire passes, the end of the main shaft is provided with a connecting portion, the flange is fastened to the connecting portion, and the flange and the connecting portion cooperate to clamp the second adapter plate.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flange protrudes inward to form a first clamping portion, the second adapter plate protrudes outward to form a second clamping portion, and the second clamping portion is clamped between the first clamping portion and the connecting portion.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a third rubber ring is arranged between the second adapter plate and the connecting portion, and the second clamping portion and the connecting portion cooperate to extrude the third rubber ring.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a positioning ring is arranged between the second adapter plate and the main shaft, the positioning ring is clamped between the second adapter plate and the connecting portion, the positioning ring protrudes radially to form a positioning portion, the positioning portion is matched with the third rubber ring, and the positioning portion abuts against the third rubber ring.

[0013] The discharge device according to the second aspect of the utility model comprises the electrode introduction structure according to the first aspect of the utility model.

[0014] The discharge device according to the second aspect of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the wire passes through the wire hole, the wire moves synchronously with the main shaft, the wire is prevented from being pulled off, the wire hole is sealed through the first adapter plate and the adapter component at the two ends of the main shaft, the gap between the main shaft and the sealing element is sealed by the sealing ring, the main shaft and the sealing element are kept sealed when the main shaft moves, the electrode wire is protected, and the electrode wire is prevented from being pulled off.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the discharge device comprises a cavity, the sealing element is provided with a fastener and a bolt, the fastener is clamped to the sealing element, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the cavity through the fastener.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the references to the following drawings, of which:

[0018] Figure 1 The schematic view of the electrode introduction structure of the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 2 The sectional view of the electrode introduction structure of the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model is shown in the figure.

[0020] Figure 3 The schematic view of the electrode introduction structure of the first aspect embodiment of the present utility model is shown in the figure. Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of the part A in the figure.

[0021] Figure 4 The enlarged schematic view of the part B in the figure. Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of the part B in the figure.

[0022] Explanation of reference signs:

[0023] Main shaft 100, first adapter plate 110, connecting screw 111, adapter component 120, flange 121, second adapter plate 122, third rubber ring 123, first clamping part 124, second clamping part 125, positioning ring 126, positioning part 127, connecting part 130.

[0024] Sealing member 210, first rubber ring 211, second rubber ring 212, sealing part 213, positioning groove 214, fastener 221, bolt 222, fourth rubber ring 223.

[0025] Wire 300.

[0026] Cavity 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it is understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, if several meanings are one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, more than, etc. Understand as not including the number, above, below, within, etc. Understand as including the number. If it is described to the first, the second is only used for distinguishing the purpose of technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installation, connection should be understood broadly, and the person skilled in the art can determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model according to the specific content of the technical scheme.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The electrode lead-in structure of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, comprising: sealing piece 210, for connecting with cavity 400;Main shaft 100, a plurality of wire 300 holes through which wire 300 passes are opened, the main shaft 100 passes through the sealing piece 210, the main shaft 100 is slidably connected with the sealing piece 210, a sealing ring is arranged between the main shaft 100 and the sealing piece 210, one end of the main shaft 100 is provided with the first adapter plate 110 through which the wire 300 passes, and the first adapter plate 110 is sealed between the end of the main shaft 100, the other end of the main shaft 100 is provided with the adapter component 120 through which the wire 300 passes, and the adapter component 120 is sealed between the end of the main shaft 100.

[0032] The wire 300 passes through the wire 300 hole of the main shaft 100, and the wire 300 is fixed on the main shaft 100 by the first adapter plate 110 and the adapter component 120 at both ends of the main shaft 100, so that the wire 300 moves synchronously with the main shaft 100, avoids being pulled off, protects the wire 300, and the gap between the first adapter plate 110 and the adapter component 120 and the wire 300 is sealed, and the wire 300 hole at both ends of the main shaft 100 is sealed, in addition, the sealing ring keeps the sealing between the main shaft 100 and the sealing piece 210, when the main shaft 100 moves, the sealing performance between the main shaft 100 and the sealing piece 210 is guaranteed, the electrode wire 300 is protected while the sealing performance is guaranteed, and the electrode wire 300 is prevented from being pulled off.

[0033] It can be understood that, referring to Figure 2 And Figure 3The sealing ring comprises a plurality of first rubber rings 211 and a plurality of second rubber rings 212. The plurality of first rubber rings 211 are arranged on both sides of the plurality of second rubber rings 212. The first rubber ring 211 protrudes outwardly of the sealing member 210 and forms a sealing portion 213. The sealing portion 213 abuts against the main shaft 100. When the main shaft 100 moves, the sealing portion 213 is always in close contact with the main shaft 100, thereby reducing the influence of the movement of the main shaft 100 on the first rubber ring 211, ensuring the sealing between the sealing member 210 and the main shaft 100. The second rubber ring 212 abuts against the main shaft 100, further ensuring the sealing between the main shaft 100 and the sealing member 210. The plurality of second rubber rings 212 cooperate to improve the sealing performance of the sealing member 210.

[0034] It can be understood that, with reference to Figure 3 The sealing member 210 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 214. The first rubber ring 211 and the second rubber ring 212 are arranged in the positioning grooves 214. By arranging the first rubber ring 211 and the second rubber ring 212 in the positioning grooves 214, the first rubber ring 211 and the second rubber ring 212 are prevented from moving with the main shaft 100 when the main shaft 100 moves, thereby preventing the first rubber ring 211 and the second rubber ring 212 from failing.

[0035] It can be understood that, with reference to Figure 1 The first adapter plate 110 is provided with a connecting screw 111. The connecting screw 111 is screwed with the main shaft 100 through the first adapter plate 110, and the connecting screw 111 drives the first adapter plate 110 to be in close contact with the end of the main shaft 100. By tightening the connecting screw 111, the first adapter plate 110 is in close contact with the end of the main shaft 100, thereby sealing the space between the first adapter plate 110 and the end of the main shaft 100.

[0036] It can be understood that, with reference to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The adapter component 120 comprises a flange 121 and a second adapter plate 122 through which the wire 300 passes. The end of the main shaft 100 is provided with a connecting portion 130. The flange 121 is tightly connected with the connecting portion 130, and the flange 121 and the connecting portion 130 cooperate to clamp the second adapter plate 122. The second adapter plate 122 is used to fix the wire 300, and the space between the second adapter plate 122 and the wire 300 is kept sealed. The second adapter plate 122 is installed on the end of the main shaft 100 through the flange 121. By locking the second adapter plate 122 on the connecting portion 130 of the main shaft 100 through the flange 121, the sealing is ensured, and the disassembly is facilitated.

[0037] Specifically, with reference to Figure 4The flange 121 has a first snap-fit ​​portion 124 protruding inward, and the second adapter plate 122 has a second snap-fit ​​portion 125 protruding outward. The second snap-fit ​​portion 125 snaps between the first snap-fit ​​portion 124 and the connecting portion 130. When the flange 121 is tightened, the first snap-fit ​​portion 124 drives the second snap-fit ​​portion 125, causing the second snap-fit ​​portion 125 to fit tightly against the connecting portion 130, ensuring a seal between the second adapter plate 122 and the connecting portion 130.

[0038] Understandably, referring to Figure 4 A third rubber ring 123 is provided between the second adapter plate 122 and the connecting part 130. The second snap-fit ​​part 125 and the connecting part 130 cooperate to compress the third rubber ring 123. When the first snap-fit ​​part 124 drives the second snap-fit ​​part 125 to move toward the connecting part 130, the second snap-fit ​​part 125 presses the third rubber ring 123, further enhancing the sealing between the second adapter plate 122 and the connecting part 130.

[0039] Understandably, referring to Figure 4 A positioning ring 126 is provided between the second adapter plate 122 and the main shaft 100. The positioning ring 126 is engaged between the second adapter plate 122 and the connecting part 130. The positioning ring 126 protrudes radially to form a positioning part 127, which matches the third rubber ring 123 and abuts against it. Both the second adapter plate 122 and the connecting part 130 are provided with locking positions. The positioning ring 126 is positioned between the second adapter plate 122 and the main shaft 100 by locking positions. Then, the positioning part 127 cooperates with the flange 121 to limit the position of the third rubber ring 123, preventing the third rubber ring 123 from being squeezed and deviating, further improving the sealing performance.

[0040] The discharge device of the second aspect of this utility model includes the electrode introduction structure of the first aspect of this utility model. A wire 300 passes through a wire 300 hole in the main shaft 100. The wire 300 is fixed to the main shaft 100 by a first adapter plate 110 and an adapter component 120 at both ends of the main shaft 100, allowing the wire 300 to move synchronously with the main shaft 100. This prevents the wire 300 from being broken and protects it. Furthermore, the gaps between the first adapter plate 110 and the adapter component 120 and the wire 300 are sealed, simultaneously sealing the wire 300 holes at both ends of the main shaft 100. In addition, a sealing ring maintains a seal between the main shaft 100 and the sealing member 210. When the main shaft 100 moves, the sealing performance between the main shaft 100 and the sealing member 210 is ensured, achieving both sealing performance and protection of the electrode wire 300, preventing it from being torn.

[0041] Understandably, referring to Figure 1The discharge device includes a cavity 400. The seal 210 is provided with fasteners 221 and bolts 222. The fasteners 221 are snapped into the seal 210, and the bolts 222 pass through the fasteners 221 and are threaded into the cavity 400 to install the seal 210 onto the cavity 400 and position the spindle 100. The cavity 400 has a clearance hole that matches the spindle 100 to reduce the gap between the spindle 100 and the clearance hole. A fourth rubber ring 223 is provided between the seal 210 and the outer wall of the cavity 400. The fourth rubber ring 223 surrounds the clearance hole, and the seal 210 presses the fourth rubber ring 223 tightly to improve the sealing performance between the seal 210 and the cavity 400 and prevent the vacuum degree inside the cavity 400 from decreasing.

[0042] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electrode introduction structure, characterized in that, include: Seals are used to connect to the cavity; The spindle has multiple wire holes for wires to pass through. The spindle passes through the seal and is slidably connected to the seal. A sealing ring is provided between the spindle and the seal. One end of the spindle is provided with a first adapter plate for the wire to pass through, and the first adapter plate is sealed to the end of the spindle. The other end of the spindle is provided with an adapter component for the wire to pass through, and the adapter component is sealed to the end of the spindle.

2. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing ring includes multiple first rubber rings and multiple second rubber rings. The multiple first rubber rings are respectively disposed on both sides of the second rubber rings. The first rubber rings protrude outward toward the outside of the sealing element to form a sealing portion, and the sealing portion abuts against the main shaft.

3. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing element has multiple positioning grooves, and the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are respectively disposed in the positioning grooves.

4. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adapter plate is provided with a connecting screw, which passes through the first adapter plate and is threaded to the spindle. The connecting screw drives the first adapter plate to fit tightly against the end of the spindle.

5. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adapter component includes a flange and a second adapter plate through which the wire passes. The end of the spindle is provided with a connecting part. The flange is fastened to the connecting part, and the flange and the connecting part cooperate to engage the second adapter plate.

6. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flange protrudes inward to form a first snap-fit ​​portion, and the second adapter plate protrudes outward to form a second snap-fit ​​portion, which snaps between the first snap-fit ​​portion and the connecting portion.

7. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A third rubber ring is provided between the second adapter plate and the connecting part, and the second snap-fit ​​part and the connecting part cooperate to squeeze the third rubber ring.

8. The electrode introduction structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A positioning ring is provided between the second adapter plate and the main shaft. The positioning ring is engaged between the second adapter plate and the connecting part. The positioning ring protrudes radially to form a positioning part. The positioning part matches the third rubber ring and abuts against the third rubber ring.

9. A discharge device, characterized in that, It includes the electrode introduction structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The discharge device according to claim 9, characterized in that, It includes a cavity, and the seal is provided with fasteners and bolts. The fasteners are snapped into the seal, and the bolts pass through the fasteners and are threaded into the cavity.