Special maintenance device for microorganism mineralized soil

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microorganism soil maintenance, and discloses a special maintenance device for microorganism mineralized soil, which comprises a soil maintenance tank, extension plates are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the soil maintenance tank, and two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the extension plates. According to the special maintenance device for the microorganism mineralized soil, a worker pulls curtains to enable lantern rings to slide on the surfaces of sliding rods, so that the curtains are close to each other, then through the arranged rivet rods and ropes, the ropes can be wound on the surfaces of the rivet rods, and the two curtains are closed to shield a soil maintenance groove; the curtain shields sunlight at the top of the soil cultivation tank, damage to microorganisms in soil due to excessive irradiation of external ultraviolet rays is prevented, moisture in the soil cultivation tank is prevented from being irradiated by the sunlight to volatilize to generate high-temperature water vapor to affect the oxygen content through laying of the curtain, and workers can conveniently conduct sunshade protection on the cultivated soil; and normal growth and development of microorganisms are ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial soil maintenance, especially relates to a special maintenance device for microbial mineralized soil. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil microorganisms are the general term of all tiny organisms invisible or not clearly visible to the naked eye in soil, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses, protozoa and microscopic algae, etc. They carry out oxidation, nitrification, ammonification, nitrogen fixation, sulfidation and other processes in soil, promote the decomposition of soil organic matter and the transformation of nutrients, are the core of soil biological fertility, and are also important "regulators" of soil life.

[0003] A special maintenance device for microbial mineralized soil is disclosed in Chinese patent (authorized publication number CN218786826U). The patent technology not only ensures the water content of soil, but also provides sufficient oxygen for microorganisms, so that the activity of microorganisms is enhanced, and the effect of microbial mineralization is better after the urease reaction between microorganisms and soil.

[0004] In view of the above and the existing related technology, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: In actual use, the existing soil maintenance container contains a large amount of tiny organisms in microbial soil. Since the sunlight time is not convenient for workers to control, part of the microorganisms are easily killed by high temperature and long-term irradiation, which reduces the content of microorganisms in soil. At the same time, the sunlight for a long time makes the water in the soil evaporate easily, and high-temperature water vapor is generated, which reduces the oxygen content in the soil and affects the growth environment of microorganisms in the soil. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the soil is easily affected by excessive sunlight to affect the growth environment of microorganisms in the prior art. Therefore, a special maintenance device for microbial mineralized soil is provided.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application: a special maintenance device for microbial mineralized soil, comprising a soil maintenance tank, four extension plates are fixedly connected around the top of the soil maintenance tank, two slide rods are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the extension plates, two curtains are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the soil maintenance tank, two eyelets are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the curtain, the inner wall of the eyelet is in sliding connection with the surface of the slide rod, two rivet rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the top of the curtain, and a rope is wound around the surface of the rivet rod.

[0007] Preferably, a water supply pump is installed on one side of the soil maintenance tank, a water supply pipe is installed on the top of the water supply pump, and a plurality of spray heads are installed on the surface of the water supply pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the lower concave frame is fixedly connected to both ends of the inner wall of the soil cultivation tank.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the curtain.

[0010] Preferably, the soil cultivation tank is provided with a drainage hole on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the soil cultivation tank is provided with an arc concave.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0013] In the present application, the staff pulls the curtain, so that the sleeve ring slides on the surface of the slide rod, and the curtain can be close to each other. The rivet rod and the rope are arranged, so that the rope can be wound on the surface of the rivet rod, and the two curtains are closed to form a shelter for the soil cultivation tank. The curtain can shield the sunlight on the top of the soil cultivation tank, prevent the excessive ultraviolet radiation from the outside from damaging the microorganisms in the soil, and ensure that the moisture in the soil cultivation tank is not easily evaporated by the sunlight to generate high-temperature water vapor, so as to protect the normal growth and development of the microorganisms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a water supply pipe structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sleeve ring structure sectional view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a vertical sectional view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a Figure 4 It is a structure enlarged view of A in the present application.

[0019] Legend: 1, soil cultivation tank; 2, extension plate; 3, slide rod; 4, curtain; 5, sleeve ring; 6, rivet rod; 7, rope; 8, water supply pump; 9, water supply pipe; 10, spray head; 11, lower concave frame; 12, mounting shell; 13, magnetic block; 14, drainage hole; 15, arc concave. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and the preferred embodiment, these drawings are all simplified schematic diagram, only with the schematic way the basic structure of the utility model is shown, therefore it only shows the related structure of the utility model.

[0021] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a special curing device for microbial mineralized soil, including soil conserving tank 1, the four around of soil conserving tank 1 top are all fixedly connected with extension plate 2, the opposite surface of extension plate 2 is fixedly connected with two slide rods 3, the both ends of soil conserving tank 1 top are all fixedly connected with curtain 4, the both sides of curtain 4 one side bottom are all fixedly connected with eye ring 5, the inner wall of eye ring 5 is slidably connected with the surface of slide rod 3, the both ends of curtain 4 top are all fixedly connected with rivet rod 6, the surface of rivet rod 6 is wound with rope 7, through staff pulling curtain 4, make eye ring 5 slide on the surface of slide rod 3, make curtain 4 can be close to each other, again through the rivet rod 6 and rope 7 of setting, make rope 7 can be mutually wound on the surface of rivet rod 6, close two curtains 4 and form the shelter of soil conserving tank 1, make curtain 4 shelter from the sun the top of soil conserving tank 1, prevent the outside ultraviolet ray too much irradiation to cause the harm to the microorganism in soil, and through the tarp of curtain 4, guarantee the moisture in soil conserving tank 1 is not easy to be irradiated volatilization and produce high temperature water vapor influence oxygen content, be convenient for staff to the soil of conservation sunshade protection, guarantee the normal growth and development of microorganism.

[0022] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in the embodiment: one side of soil conserving tank 1 is provided with water supply pump 8, the top of water supply pump 8 is provided with water supply pipe 9, the surface of water supply pipe 9 is provided with several spray heads 10, through the water supply of setting water supply pump 8 to water supply pipe 9, again through the spray head 10 of setting of inclination installation, make spray head 10 can be inclined to water supply pipe 9 both sides and spray water mist, realize the uniform coverage of soil conserving tank 1 internal soil and spray, improve the spraying efficiency of moisture, guarantee the humidity of soil, it is beneficial to staff to the internal soil of soil conserving tank 1 and irrigates comprehensively.

[0023] Referring to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in the embodiment: the both ends of soil conserving tank 1 inner wall are all fixedly connected with lower concave frame 11, the vertical section structure of lower concave frame 11 is U-shaped, through the setting of lower concave frame 11, make lower concave frame 11 bottom be placed in the soil inside, make the surface of soil conserving tank 1 internal soil form two recesses, again through the several holes of lower concave frame 11 surface, guarantee that moisture can quickly penetrate to the soil central region through lower concave frame 11, can add curing agent to the soil inside through lower concave frame 11, more beneficial to the uniform penetration of agent in soil, improve the absorption speed of soil to agent and moisture.

[0024] Referring toFigure 4 As shown in Figure 5 In the embodiment, one end of the curtain 4 is fixedly connected with the mounting shell 12, one side of the mounting shell 12 is fixedly connected with the magnetic block 13. When the two curtains 4 are in the closed state, the magnetic block 13 has the magnetic property to attract and combine the two magnetic blocks 13, thereby improving the sealing performance of the closed curtain 4, preventing the rope 7 from loosening to cause the displacement of the curtain 4 and the generation of gaps, ensuring that the curtain 4 is in the closed state, and improving the shielding effect of the curtain 4 on the ultraviolet rays.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in Figure 2 In the embodiment, the soil cultivation tank 1 is provided with the drainage hole 14 on both sides. The air can flow through the drainage hole 14 on both sides of the soil cultivation tank 1, the air permeability of the soil bottom is improved, the comfort of the soil production environment is improved, the water can be discharged to the outside through the drainage hole 14 when the water in the soil cultivation tank 1 is too much, and the influence of the excessive water in the soil cultivation tank 1 on the growth of microorganisms in the soil is prevented.

[0026] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in Figure 5 In the embodiment, the bottom of the inner wall of the soil cultivation tank 1 is provided with the arc concave 15. The bottom of the soil cultivation tank 1 is gradually recessed downward through the arc concave 15, the water in the soil cultivation tank 1 can be gradually stored in the center through the arc concave 15, the water can be normally discharged through the drainage hole 14 when the water is too much, the inner recessed design of the arc concave 15 ensures that the arc concave 15 can store a certain amount of water, and the humidity of the soil is ensured.

[0027] Working principle: through the staff pull curtain 4, make the sleeve ring 5 in the surface of slide rod 3 sliding, make curtain 4 can be close to each other, again through the setting rivet rod 6 with the rope 7, make the rope 7 can be mutually intertwined on the surface of rivet rod 6, close two curtain 4 form to the soil tank 1 the shelter, make the curtain 4 to the sunlight on the top of soil tank 1 is shielded, prevent the outside ultraviolet ray too much irradiation to cause the harm to the microorganism in the soil, and through the curtain 4's tarpaulin, guarantee the moisture in soil tank 1 inside is not easy to be the sunlight irradiation volatilization, be convenient for the staff to the soil that maintains is shaded and protected, guarantee the normal growth and development of microorganism, through the water supply pump 8 that is provided, water supply pipe 9 is water supplied, again through the oblique installation setting injection head 10, make injection head 10 can be oblique to water mist injection head 10 two sides, realize the uniform coverage of soil tank 1 inside soil spraying, improve the injection efficiency of water, guarantee the humidity of soil, benefit the staff to the soil inside soil tank 1 is overall irrigated, through the setting recess frame 11, make the recess frame 11 bottom is placed in the soil inside, make the surface of soil inside soil tank 1 form two recesses, again through the recess frame 11 surface has a plurality of holes, guarantee the moisture can be quickly through the recess frame 11 and permeate to the soil center area, can add maintenance reagent to the soil inside through the recess frame 11, more benefit the uniform penetration of reagent to soil, improve the absorption speed of soil to reagent and water, through the setting magnetic attraction piece 13, make two curtain 4 be in closed state, the magnetism of magnetic attraction piece 13 makes two magnetic attraction pieces 13 mutually attract and merge, thereby improve the sealing property of curtain 4 closed place, prevent the rope 7 slackening and cause the displacement of curtain 4 and produce gap, guarantee curtain 4 is in closed state, improve the shading effect of curtain 4 to ultraviolet when closing, through the setting drain hole 14, make the both sides of soil tank 1 can pass through drain hole 14 and flow air, increase the air permeability of soil bottom, improve the comfort of soil production environment, and when the moisture in soil tank 1 is too much, the moisture can be discharged to the outside through drain hole 14, prevent the soil tank 1 inside waterlogging too much, influence the growth of microorganism in soil, through the setting arc surface recess 15, make the bottom of soil tank 1 gradually through arc surface recess 15 and recess, make the waterlogging in soil tank 1 inside can gradually store in the center through arc surface recess 15, when waterlogging is too much, again through the communication of drain hole 14 and arc surface recess 15, make the waterlogging can be normally discharged through drain hole 14, and the inner recess design of arc surface recess 15 guarantees that arc surface recess 15 can store certain moisture, guarantee the humidity of soil.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A special curing device for microbial mineralized soil, comprising a soil curing tank (1), characterized in that: The extension plate (2) is fixedly connected around the top of the soil tank (1), two slide rods (3) are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the extension plate (2), a curtain (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the soil tank (1), two eyelets (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the curtain (4), the inner wall of the eyelet (5) is in sliding connection with the surface of the slide rod (3), a rivet rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the curtain (4), and the surface of the rivet rod (6) is wound with a rope (7).

2. The microbial mineralized soil special curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pump (8) is mounted on one side of the soil tank (1), a water supply pipe (9) is mounted on the top of the water supply pump (8), and a plurality of spray heads (10) are mounted on the surface of the water supply pipe (9).

3. The special curing device for microbial mineralized soil of claim 1, wherein: Two lower concave frames (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the soil tank (1), and the vertical cross-section structure of the lower concave frame (11) is U-shaped.

4. The microbial mineralized soil special curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom of the curtain (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting shell (12), and one side of the mounting shell (12) is fixedly connected with a magnetic block (13).

5. The microbial mineralized soil special curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage holes (14) are formed in the two sides of the soil tank (1).

6. The microbial mineralized soil special curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc concave (15) is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the soil tank (1). An arc concave (15) is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the soil tank (1).

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