Culture device for edible mushrooms

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom culture device, which belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom culture and structurally comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door is mounted in front of the cabinet body, dimming glass is mounted at the top of the cabinet body, a louver fan is mounted on the right side of the cabinet body, a water storage lattice is mounted behind the cabinet body, and a motor is mounted below the water storage lattice. A nutrition bin is installed on the left side of the cabinet body, a sliding groove is formed below the nutrition bin, a positioning block is installed on the sliding groove, a humidity detector is installed on the bottom face in the cabinet body, and a spraying head is installed above the dripping plate. The dimming glass replaces a shading curtain, illumination can be accurately adjusted, the requirements of the hypsizygus marmoreus in the growth stage are met, and quality and efficiency are improved. The humidity monitoring and humidifying functions are achieved, and the humidity can be regulated and controlled in real time. Accurate ventilation is achieved through the electric shutters, and the culture effect and yield are comprehensively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible fungus culture technical field, concretely speaking, a kind of culture device of edible fungus. BACKGROUND

[0002] In edible fungus culture (especially seafood mushroom cultivation), light, humidity, oxygen content are very important conditions, the existing absorption-assisted seafood mushroom culture device (publication number: CN212937110U) has the following problems, the light-shielding way is mostly light-shielding curtain, the flexibility of this kind of mode is not flexible in light adjustment, cannot carry out more meticulous light control.In terms of humidity control, the existing device lacks effective monitoring function, cannot master humidity condition in real time and timely control, which is not conducive to the growth of seafood mushroom under suitable humidity.The traditional ventilation mode is simple, cannot accurately control ventilation volume and realize efficient air exchange, cannot meet the requirements of seafood mushroom growth on ventilation environment, which affects its respiration and metabolism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a culture device of edible fungus.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] A culture device of edible fungus, comprising a cabinet body, a cabinet door is installed at the front of the cabinet body, a dimming glass is installed at the top of the cabinet body, a louver fan is installed at the right side of the cabinet body, universal wheels are installed below the cabinet body, a water storage grid is installed at the back of the cabinet body, and a motor is installed below the water storage grid. The left side of the cabinet body is provided with a nutrient bin, a chute is arranged below the nutrient bin, a positioning block is installed on the chute, a humidity detector is installed on the bottom surface of the inside of the cabinet body, first guide blocks are installed on both sides of the inside of the cabinet body, a bearing plate is installed between the first guide blocks, the bearing plate can move horizontally along the first guide blocks, a culture dish is installed on the top of the bearing plate, second guide blocks are installed above the first guide blocks, a dripping plate is installed between the second guide blocks, the dripping plate can move horizontally along the second guide blocks, and a spray head is installed above the dripping plate.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning block is connected with the dripping plate inside the cabinet body.

[0007] Preferably, a drip irrigation head is installed on the dripping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the nutrient bin and the positioning block are connected through a hose.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning block is designed as hollow.

[0010] Preferably, the spray head is connected with the water storage grid at the back of the cabinet body through a support.

[0011] Preferably, the support also adopts a hollow design.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1、The edible mushroom culture device of the utility model, adopt light-adjusting glass to replace shade curtain, can adjust light intensity flexibly and accurately, meet the demand of different growth stages of seafood mushroom, improve growth quality and efficiency. The newly added humidity monitoring function can master humidity condition in real time, cooperate with humidification function and timely regulate and control, create suitable humidity environment for seafood mushroom. Electric louver ventilation mode can control ventilation volume accurately, realize efficient air exchange, meet the requirement of ventilation environment, promote respiration and metabolism, thereby improve the culture effect and yield of seafood mushroom as a whole.

[0014] 2、The edible mushroom culture device of the utility model, the position of the drop plate in the equipment can be seen intuitively through the positioning block connected with the drop plate.

[0015] 3、The edible mushroom culture device of the utility model, the positioning block and the nutrient bin are connected through a hose, so that the design can still provide nutrient solution for the drop plate when the positioning block moves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments, made with reference to the attached drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the whole structure schematic of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the front view sectional structure schematic of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the left side sectional schematic of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, cabinet body;2, cabinet door;3, light-adjusting glass;4, louver fan;5, universal wheel;6, water storage grid;7, motor;8, nutrient bin;9, sliding groove;10, positioning block;11, humidity detector;12, first guide block;13, bearing plate;14, culture dish;15, second guide block;16, drop plate;17, spray head;18, drip irrigation head;19, hose;20, support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.

[0023] The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the application.

[0024] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings.

[0028] Embodiment:

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical solution:

[0030] The application discloses a culture device for edible fungi, which comprises a cabinet body 1, wherein a cabinet door 2 is arranged at the front of the cabinet body 1, a light-adjusting glass 3 is arranged at the top of the cabinet body 1, a louver fan 4 is arranged at the right side of the cabinet body 1, universal wheels 5 are arranged at the lower part of the cabinet body 1, a water storage grid 6 is arranged at the rear of the cabinet body 1, and a motor 7 is arranged at the lower part of the water storage grid 6; a nutrient bin 8 is arranged at the left side of the cabinet body 1, a chute 9 is arranged at the lower part of the nutrient bin 8, a positioning block 10 is arranged on the chute 9, a humidity detector 11 is arranged on the bottom of the cabinet body 1, first guide blocks 12 are arranged on the two sides of the cabinet body 1, a bearing plate 13 is arranged between the first guide blocks 12, the bearing plate 13 can move horizontally along the first guide blocks 12, a culture dish 14 is arranged on the top of the bearing plate 13, second guide blocks 15 are arranged above the first guide blocks 12, a dripping plate 16 is arranged between the second guide blocks 15, the dripping plate 16 can move horizontally along the second guide blocks 15, and a spraying head 17 is arranged above the dripping plate 16.

[0031] Specifically, the positioning block 10 is connected with the dripping plate 16 in the cabinet body 1.

[0032] Specifically, a drip irrigation head 18 is arranged on the dripping plate 16, and the drip irrigation head 18 is used for culturing edible fungi by means of nutrient solution in the dripping plate 16.

[0033] Specifically, the nutrient bin 8 is connected with the positioning block 10 through a hose 19; the long hose 19 can well supply the nutrient solution due to the soft property of the hose 19, and problems caused by the change of the position of the positioning block 10 do not occur.

[0034] Specifically, the positioning block 10 is designed to be hollow, and the hollow design of the positioning block 10 also plays a function of transporting liquid by connecting the hose 19.

[0035] Specifically, the spraying head 17 is connected with the water storage grid 6 at the rear of the cabinet body 1 through a support 20.

[0036] Specifically, the support 20 is also designed to be hollow.

[0037] Specifically, the humidity detector 11 can be a capacitive humidity sensor or a resistance humidity sensor.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] The culture dish 14 is placed on the bearing plate 13 in the cabinet body 1, and the culture dish 14 is filled with seafood mushroom spores or seafood mushrooms to be cultured.

[0040] Nutrient solution suitable for the growth of seafood mushrooms is added into the nutrient bin 8, the nutrient solution is connected with the positioning block 10 through the hose 19, the positioning block 10 is designed to be hollow, and the hollow design of the positioning block 10 prepares for the subsequent supply of nutrients to the culture dish 14.

[0041] Check if there is enough water in the water storage grid 6 to meet the needs of the spray head 17 humidification and humidity adjustment. Ensure that the motor 7, light control glass 3, louver fan 4 and other components can work normally, and the humidity detector 11 is in the open state, which monitors the humidity inside the cabinet 1 in real time.

[0042] According to the different stages of the growth of seafood mushroom and the demand for light, the light intensity is controlled by adjusting the light control glass 3 at the top of the cabinet 1. The light control glass 3 can be switched between transparent and different degrees of shading, for example, in the mycelium growth stage of seafood mushroom, it may need weak light, at this time, the light control glass 3 is adjusted to a darker state; while in the fruiting body growth stage, it may need relatively strong light, so the light control glass 3 is adjusted to a more transparent state to provide a suitable light environment for seafood mushroom.

[0043] The humidity detector 11 monitors the humidity inside the cabinet 1 in real time. When the humidity is lower than the suitable humidity range for the growth of seafood mushroom, the water in the water storage grid 6 is sprayed out through the spray head 17 to increase the humidity of the air inside the cabinet 1. The spray head 17 is connected to the water storage grid 6 through the bracket 20, and the bracket 20 is also designed as a hollow structure to ensure that the water can be smoothly delivered to the spray head 17.

[0044] The louver fan 4 on the right side of the cabinet 1 works under the control of the motor 7. The motor 7 automatically adjusts the opening angle and ventilation time of the louver fan 4 according to the preset program.

[0045] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model range involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and also covers other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the utility model concept. For example, the above features can be replaced with the technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) with similar functions to form technical solutions.

[0046] In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known to those skilled in the art, and in order to highlight the innovative features of the present utility model, the remaining technical features will not be described here.

Claims

1. A culture device for edible fungi, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a cabinet door (2) in front, a light-adjustable glass (3) on top, a louver fan (4) on the right side, a universal wheel (5) below, a water storage grid (6) at the back, and a motor (7) below the water storage grid (6); the cabinet (1) is provided with a nutrient bin (8) on the left side, a chute (9) below the nutrient bin (8), a positioning block (10) on the chute (9), a humidity detector (11) on the bottom of the inside of the cabinet (1), a first guide block (12) on both sides of the inside of the cabinet (1), a bearing plate (13) between the first guide blocks (12), the bearing plate (13) being able to move horizontally along the first guide blocks (12), a culture dish (14) on top of the bearing plate (13), a second guide block (15) above the first guide blocks (12), a dropper plate (16) between the second guide blocks (15), the dropper plate (16) being able to move horizontally along the second guide blocks (15), and a spray head (17) above the dropper plate (16).

2. The device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning block (10) is connected with the dropper plate (16) inside the cabinet (1).

3. The device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that, The dropper plate (16) is provided with a drip irrigation head (18).

4. The device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The nutrient bin (8) is connected with the positioning block (10) through a hose (19).

5. The device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning block (10) adopts a hollow design.

6. The device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: The spray head (17) is connected with the water storage grid (6) at the back of the cabinet (1) through a bracket (20).

7. The device for cultivating edible mushrooms according to claim 6, wherein: The bracket (20) also adopts a hollow design.

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