Fixed point-shaped irrigation equipment
By using a diffusion protection structure and centrifugal mounting frame design for fixed point irrigation equipment, the problem of scattered water flow in high wind environments is solved, achieving precise and reliable point irrigation, and improving irrigation efficiency and equipment adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423137038.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation equipment struggles to achieve precise spot irrigation in high-wind conditions, as the water flow is easily dispersed by the wind and lacks flexible adjustment capabilities, resulting in low irrigation efficiency.
Using fixed point irrigation equipment, the nozzles can adjust the irrigation position and direction with multiple degrees of freedom through the design of diffusion protection structure and centrifugal mounting frame. Combined with diffusion protection plate to gather airflow, it enhances water flow stability and adapts to wind direction changes in strong wind environments.
It enables precise and reliable spot irrigation in various environments, improves water resource utilization efficiency, enhances the wind resistance and flexibility of the equipment, and adapts to different wind directions and wind force changes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223515459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a fixed point irrigation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The irrigation equipment is used for precise irrigation equipment of specific areas or plants, and water or other liquids are irrigated to target areas or plant roots through fixed-point or quantitative methods.
[0003] In actual garden scenes, especially in flower borders, plants with different habits are often planted together, and different plants have different water requirements and cycles. When several plants with different water requirements are planted close together, precise irrigation of different plants is required.
[0004] Point irrigation is often used to irrigate the water spray position according to the water requirement of the plants. The existing irrigation methods include sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation. In the sprinkling irrigation method, fixed nozzles or mobile nozzles are generally used. Although different ranges and angles of water flow can be sprayed, the adjustment method is too simple for point irrigation, and there are still some deficiencies in actual application, especially in environments with strong winds. The water flow is easily blown away by the wind, affecting the irrigation effect. When point irrigation is performed, the point irrigation position is easily shifted or the irrigation water flow is dispersed. At the same time, the existing equipment lacks effective adjustment of the water flow stability and spray direction, especially in high wind environments. The spray flow and water flow direction are easily affected by the external environment, resulting in low irrigation efficiency. The spray range and position of the water flow cannot be precisely controlled. How to irrigate multiple points after fixing, while considering wind resistance and flexible adjustment, is a problem that needs to be solved. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses a fixed point irrigation equipment to solve the defects in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A fixed point irrigation equipment includes a fixed frame and a nozzle.
[0008] The nozzle is provided with a diffusion protection structure, and the nozzle is connected with the fixed frame through a centrifugal mounting frame. The centrifugal mounting frame adjusts the irrigation position and direction of the nozzle through centrifugal rotation. The fixed frame is provided with a water inlet chamber.
[0009] Further, the spray head is a hollow cone structure, a larger diameter end face of the spray head is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed irrigation openings, and the other end face is provided with an inlet, and an auxiliary water inlet block is arranged at the middle position of the inlet, and the auxiliary water inlet block is a cone structure.
[0010] Further, a functional groove is arranged at the middle position of the spray head, the functional groove is matched with the diffusion protection structure, a pouring groove is arranged around the position of the functional groove in the spray head, a plurality of spiral guide blocks are arranged in the pouring groove, and a plurality of auxiliary grooves are arranged on the spray head and communicated with the pouring groove.
[0011] Further, the diffusion protection structure comprises a diffusion protection plate and a guide ring, the diffusion protection plate is a semicircular plate structure, the diffusion protection plate and the guide ring form an acceleration opening matched with the auxiliary groove, and the acceleration opening guides the airflow to enter the functional groove through the auxiliary groove.
[0012] Further, a rotating connecting frame is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, the rotating connecting frame is a cylindrical structure, and is used for rotating the centrifugal mounting frame around the axis of the fixing frame, and a rotating connecting ring is connected to the outer wall bearing of the rotating connecting frame.
[0013] Further, the outer side wall of the rotating connecting ring is respectively provided with a water inlet connected with the fixing frame and a water outlet connected with the spray head.
[0014] Further, the centrifugal mounting frame comprises a supporting frame, one end of the supporting frame is provided with a central shaft connected with the fixing frame, the supporting frame rotates through the central shaft, and the top end of the supporting frame is provided with a connecting frame connected with the spray head.
[0015] Further, a spring telescopic rod is arranged between the connecting frame and the supporting frame, and the spring telescopic rod and the supporting frame are connected through a bearing.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:
[0017] The device can adjust the irrigation position through multi-degree-of-freedom rotation, can directly act on the root, stem or other specific parts of the plant through the spray head, and can be adjusted to the position of a single plant in a range for targeted point irrigation, thereby reducing the limitation of fixed irrigation and increasing flexibility and position change of point irrigation.
[0018] In addition, by combining the spray head design with the diffusion protection structure, the airflow can be effectively gathered and guided through the inside of the spray head, increasing the stability of the water flow sprayed by the spray head, so that the spray head can maintain stable water flow spraying even in an environment with strong wind, and the water flow is prevented from being blown away by the wind; through centrifugal rotation, the spray head can adjust the irrigation direction and position as needed, not only increasing the irrigation range of the spray head, but also realizing irrigation at multiple points, adapting to irrigation needs in different environments, in addition, the rotation mode can cooperate with the diffusion protection structure to adapt to different wind directions and wind changes, in the case of large wind speed, the airflow can be effectively gathered through the diffusion protection plate, the spray head is pushed to rotate, so that the spray head can be passively adjusted with the wind direction, so that the equipment is more flexible, can adapt to many different use environments, and realizes accurate and reliable irrigation, improves the use efficiency of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and are used to explain the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.
[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the fixed point irrigation equipment according to the present application is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 2 The diffusion protection structure of the fixed point irrigation equipment according to the present application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 3 The diffusion protection structure of the fixed point irrigation equipment according to the present application is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 4 The diffusion protection structure of the fixed point irrigation equipment according to the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 5 The structure schematic diagram of the centrifugal mounting frame of the fixed point irrigation equipment according to the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, spray head; 3, diffusion protection structure; 4, centrifugal mounting frame; 5, water inlet chamber; 6, irrigation port; 7, inlet; 8, auxiliary water inlet block; 9, function groove; 10, irrigation groove; 11, auxiliary groove; 12, diffusion protection plate; 13, guide ring; 14, acceleration port; 15, rotating connection frame; 16, rotating connection ring; 17, support frame; 18, center shaft; 19, spring telescopic rod; 20, spiral guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, apparently, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, and is not all the embodiment.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0028] With reference to Figures 1-5 The fixed point irrigation equipment comprises a fixing frame 1 and a spray head 2.
[0029] The spray head 2 is provided with a diffusion protection structure 3, and the spray head 2 is connected with the fixing frame 1 through a centrifugal mounting frame 4.
[0030] The inside of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a water inlet chamber 5.
[0031] With reference to Figures 1-5 In the specific embodiments of the application, the spray head 2 is a hollow conical structure, the larger diameter end face of the spray head 2 is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed irrigation openings 6, and the other end face is provided with a connecting opening 7.
[0032] With reference to Figures 1-5In the specific embodiments of the present application, the middle position of the spray head 2 is provided with a functional groove 9, which cooperates with the diffusion protection structure 3. The position around the functional groove 9 inside the spray head 2 is provided with a watering groove 10. The watering groove 10 is internally provided with a plurality of spiral guide blocks 20. The spray head 2 is provided with a plurality of auxiliary grooves 11 connected with the watering groove 10. The grooves in the center and the side wall of the spray head 2 cut the spray head 2 into a double-layer structure. The watering groove 10 is connected with the watering outlet 6 for receiving water flow and accelerating the water flow to spray out. The spiral guide blocks 20 guide the entering air flow to generate spiral force, so that the water flow sprayed from the watering outlet 6 has greater pressure at the outlet and flows out, and the stability of the water flow is maintained because of the original acceleration force at the outlet, which is not easily affected or scattered by external wind speed
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-5 In the specific embodiments of the present application, the diffusion protection structure 3 includes a diffusion protection plate 12 and a guide ring 13. The diffusion protection plate 12 is a semicircular plate structure. The diffusion protection plate 12 and the guide ring 13 form an acceleration outlet 14 cooperating with the auxiliary groove 11. The acceleration outlet 14 guides the air flow to enter the functional groove 9 through the auxiliary groove 11. The semicircular structure of the diffusion protection plate 12 can increase the contact area with the flowing air flow, gather the air flow, and finally flow out through the functional groove 9 in the middle position of the spray head 2. The water flow flows out in the direction around the air flow, which can stabilize the water flow irrigation and maintain the stability of the water flow, effectively interfering with the situation that the water flow is disturbed and scattered.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1-5 In the specific embodiments of the present application, the top of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a rotating connection frame 15. The rotating connection frame 15 is a cylindrical structure for rotating the centrifugal mounting frame 4 around the axis of the fixed frame 1. The outer wall of the rotating connection frame 15 is bearing-connected with a rotating connection ring 16. The outer side wall of the rotating connection ring 16 is respectively provided with a water inlet connected with the fixed frame 1 and a water outlet connected with the spray head 2. The rotating connection ring 16 is an internal hollow structure, and the internal space is connected with the water inlet chamber 5 and the internal space of the rotating connection frame 15. Because of the rotatable characteristics of the rotating connection ring 16, it can be passively rotated when the spray head 2 adjusts the irrigation point and angle, to provide flexibility for use.
[0035] In one example scenario, an electric valve is installed in the pipeline connected with the spray head 2. The clamping time of the electric valve makes the spray head 2 perform irrigation action with specific pressure and water quantity. Similarly, the rotating connection frame 15 and the rotating connection ring 16 can be controlled by installing a suitable electric rotating component. The user can adjust the irrigation point of the spray head 2 by automatic or manual intervention, to realize the irrigation at the top point, which is not limited to direct coverage irrigation from top to bottom.
[0036] Referring to Figures 1-5In the specific embodiments of the present application, the centrifugal mounting frame 4 comprises a support frame 17, one end of the support frame 17 is provided with a central shaft 18 connected with the fixing frame 1, the support frame 17 rotates through the central shaft 18, the top end of the support frame 17 is provided with a connecting frame connected with the spray head 2; the connecting frame is provided with a spring telescopic rod 19 between the support frames 17, the spring telescopic rod 19 is connected with the support frame 17 through a bearing, the central rotating shaft is installed at the position of the central shaft 18 line of the fixing frame 1, the support frame 17 is a rectangular structure, and is connected with the central rotating shaft through one end, and has a larger rotating area when rotating and adjusting, when encountering a strong wind environment, the diffusion protection plate 12 increases the contact area with the airflow, the airflow is gathered at the same time, the large-area airflow contact can drive the spray head 2 to bear force, the central shaft 18 rotates to support the spray head 2, so that the irrigation direction can be passively changed according to the wind direction and the wind force, and the flexibility is increased, the spring telescopic rod 19 can realize the lifting of the spray head 2 within a certain range, so that the spraying position of irrigation can be adjusted, and then point spraying can be carried out on the plant root, stem or other specific positions.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A stationary point irrigation device, characterized in that, It comprises a fixed frame (1) and a spray head (2); The spray head (2) is provided with a diffusion protection structure (3), and the spray head (2) is connected with the fixed frame (1) through a centrifugal mounting frame (4), the centrifugal mounting frame (4) adjusts the irrigation position and direction of the spray head (2) through centrifugal rotation, and the inside of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a water inlet chamber (5).
2. Stationary point-like watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that The spray head (2) is a hollow conical structure, a larger diameter end face of the spray head (2) is provided with a plurality of annular irrigation openings (6), and the other end face is provided with an inlet (7), and an auxiliary water inlet block (8) is arranged at the middle position of the inlet (7), and the auxiliary water inlet block (8) is a conical structure.
3. Stationary point-like watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that A functional groove (9) is arranged at the middle position of the spray head (2), the functional groove (9) is matched with the diffusion protection structure (3), a irrigation groove (10) is arranged around the position of the functional groove (9) in the spray head (2), a plurality of spiral guide blocks (20) are arranged in the irrigation groove (10), and a plurality of auxiliary grooves (11) are arranged on the spray head (2) and are communicated with the irrigation groove (10).
4. The stationary point irrigation device of claim 3, wherein, The diffusion protection structure (3) comprises a diffusion protection plate (12) and a guide ring (13), the diffusion protection plate (12) is a semicircular plate structure, the diffusion protection plate (12) and the guide ring (13) form an acceleration opening (14) matched with the auxiliary groove (11), and the acceleration opening (14) guides airflow to enter the functional groove (9) through the auxiliary groove (11).
5. The stationary point irrigation device of claim 4, wherein, The top of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a rotating connecting frame (15), the rotating connecting frame (15) is a cylindrical structure, used for rotating the centrifugal mounting frame (4) around the axis of the fixed frame (1), and the outer wall bearing of the rotating connecting frame (15) is connected with a rotating connecting ring (16).
6. The stationary point irrigation device of claim 5, wherein, The outer side wall of the rotating connecting ring (16) is respectively provided with a water inlet connected with the fixed frame (1) and a water outlet connected with the spray head (2).
7. Stationary point-like watering device according to claim 6, characterized in that The centrifugal mounting frame (4) comprises a support frame (17), one end of the support frame (17) is provided with a center shaft (18) connected with the fixed frame (1), the support frame (17) rotates through the center shaft (18), and the top end of the support frame (17) is provided with a connecting frame connected with the spray head (2).
8. Stationary point-like watering device according to claim 7, characterized in that The connecting frame is provided with a spring telescopic rod (19) between the support frame (17), and the spring telescopic rod (19) and the support frame (17) are connected through a bearing.