Insect prevention device for planting of understory traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and discloses an under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device which comprises an insect removal cylinder, a supporting assembly is arranged on the lower side of the insect removal cylinder, insect inlets are formed in the surface of the insect removal cylinder at equal intervals, and an insect removal assembly used for insect prevention is arranged in the insect removal cylinder. A rotating seat is rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the flow dividing cover, a brush is arranged on the side, close to the deinsectization assembly, of the bottom end of the rotating seat, and a dismounting and mounting mechanism used for dismounting and mounting the brush is arranged on the side, close to the brush, of the bottom end of the rotating seat. According to the brush disclosed by the invention, the inserting plate can be inserted into the inserting groove, and then the unlocking assembly is matched with the locking assembly, so that the limiting of the inserting plate can be released, and the disassembly of the brush is completed, and therefore, when the brush is stained or abraded, the brush is more convenient to clean or replace, and the cleaning effect of the brush can be better ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting technology, specifically, relate to a kind of under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal material refers to the original medicine applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine, used for treating diseases, under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting is an ecological agricultural model, aiming at planting traditional Chinese medicinal material under forest, making full use of forest resources, improving ecological and economic benefits, while under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting process, it will be disturbed by various pests, such as aphids, snails, spider mites, etc., these pests will endanger the growth and yield of traditional Chinese medicinal material, leading to reduced yield or even absolute yield, so a kind of insect prevention device is needed.

[0003] The existing patent announcement No. CN221785093U provides an under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device, which comprises: a de-insectization cylinder, a shunt cover fixedly installed on the top of the de-insectization cylinder, a support plate arranged in the de-insectization cylinder, a moth trap fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a pesticide electric net fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a plurality of insect entry ports, a plurality of rain shields arranged in the de-insectization cylinder, and an adjusting mechanism arranged on the shunt cover for adjusting the position of the plurality of rain shields. The under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device has the advantage of protecting the internal circuit of the device in rainy days.

[0004] The above-mentioned scheme has the following problems in the implementation process. The device can clean the electric net by setting the brush plate, and the pests remaining on the electric net can be brushed off. However, the brush plate of the device is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating seat, which is not convenient to disassemble. When the brush plate is in contact with the electric net for a long time and rotates for cleaning, not only the brush will be dirty, but also it is easy to wear out. The device is not convenient to clean or replace the brush plate, which reduces the cleaning effect of the electric net and greatly reduces the practicability of the device. Therefore, we provide an under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device to solve the problem that the brush plate of the device is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating seat in the prior art, which is not convenient to disassemble. When the brush plate is in contact with the electric net for a long time and rotates for cleaning, not only the brush will be dirty, but also it is easy to wear out. The device is not convenient to clean or replace the brush plate, which reduces the cleaning effect of the electric net and greatly reduces the practicability of the device.

[0006] The utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of undergrowth Chinese herbal medicine planting anti-insect device, including de-insectization cylinder, the downside of the de-insectization cylinder is provided with support assembly, the surface of the de-insectization cylinder is equidistantly opened with inlet, the bottom end of the inlet is equipped with collection box by thread screwing, the top end of the de-insectization cylinder is equipped with shunt cover, the inside of the de-insectization cylinder is provided with de-insectization assembly for preventing insect, the bottom end of the shunt cover is rotatably installed with rotating seat, the bottom end of the rotating seat is equidistantly connected with several groups of rain shield on the side close to several groups of inlet, the bottom end of the rotating seat is provided with brush on the side close to de-insectization assembly, the bottom end of the rotating seat is provided with dismounting mechanism for dismounting and installing brush on the side close to brush.

[0007] Through the above technical scheme, by setting rain shield, it can be used to block inlet when raining, by setting brush, it can be used to clean insecticidal net.

[0008] As the preferred technical scheme, the de-insectization assembly includes support seat, the support seat is installed in the inside downside of the de-insectization cylinder by support rod, the bottom end of the support seat is equipped with insect lamp and insecticidal net, and the insect lamp is arranged in the inside of the insecticidal net.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, by setting insect lamp, it can be used to attract pests into the de-insectization cylinder, and then the pests can be killed or corona by electrified insecticidal net, so as to achieve the effect of preventing insect.

[0010] As the preferred technical scheme, the dismounting mechanism includes fixed block and unlocking assembly, the fixed block is installed on the bottom end of the rotating seat close to brush, the bottom end of the fixed block is opened with slot, the inside of the fixed block is inserted with insert plate, and one end of the insert plate is connected with brush, the inner wall of the slot is opened with sliding slot on both sides, the sliding slot is provided with locking assembly for fixing insert plate, the both ends of the insert plate are opened with limiting slot, and the limiting slot corresponds to the sliding slot.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, by setting insert plate to be inserted into slot to install brush, it can play the role of positioning, so that brush can better fit insecticidal net installation.

[0012] As the preferred technical scheme, each locking assembly includes spring, each spring is installed on the inside of sliding slot, each sliding slot is slidably installed with limiting block at opening, and the inner end of the limiting block is connected with spring, the inner end of each limiting block is connected with connecting rod one, and the end of each connecting rod one away from limiting block is connected with connecting plate through fixed block, and the upper side of each connecting plate is connected with unlocking assembly.

[0013] Through the technical scheme, the brush can be installed, the operation is more simple and convenient, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved.

[0014] As the preferred technical scheme, the unlocking assembly comprises a movable slot, the movable slot is arranged on the upper side of the dismounting mechanism, a transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the movable slot, a rack is arranged on the two sides of the transmission gear, a connecting rod two is connected to one end of each rack, and a fixed block is arranged on the end of the connecting rod two away from the rack and connected with the connecting plate.

[0015] Through the technical scheme, the brush can be dismounted, so that the brush can be cleaned or replaced when the brush is dirty or worn, the cleaning effect of the brush can be better guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

[0016] As the preferred technical scheme, the unlocking assembly comprises a movable slot, the movable slot is arranged on the upper side of the dismounting mechanism, a transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the movable slot, a rack is arranged on the two sides of the transmission gear, a connecting rod two is connected to one end of each rack, and a fixed block is arranged on the end of the connecting rod two away from the rack and connected with the connecting plate.

[0017] Through the technical scheme, the operation rack can be more conveniently moved in the movable slot.

[0018] As the preferred technical scheme, the unlocking assembly comprises a movable slot, the movable slot is arranged on the upper side of the dismounting mechanism, a transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the movable slot, a rack is arranged on the two sides of the transmission gear, a connecting rod two is connected to one end of each rack, and a fixed block is arranged on the end of the connecting rod two away from the rack and connected with the connecting plate.

[0019] Through the technical scheme, the operation rack can be more conveniently moved in the movable slot.

[0020] As the preferred technical scheme, the unlocking assembly comprises a movable slot, the movable slot is arranged on the upper side of the dismounting mechanism, a transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the movable slot, a rack is arranged on the two sides of the transmission gear, a connecting rod two is connected to one end of each rack, and a fixed block is arranged on the end of the connecting rod two away from the rack and connected with the connecting plate.

[0021] Through the technical scheme, the operation rack can be more conveniently moved in the movable slot.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0023] The utility model discloses a dismounting mechanism can be inserted into the plug -in board slot, then through locking assembly, can the installation of the brush of limiting plug -in board is completed, make the operation more simple and convenient, again through the cooperation of unlocking assembly and locking assembly, make can unfasten the limiting of plug -in board, complete the dismounting of the brush, thereby when the brush is soiled or appears abrasion, more convenient to the cleaning or replacement of brush, make can better guarantee the cleaning effect of brush, greatly increase the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of under-forest chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the overall sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of under-forest chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the partial sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of under-forest chinese medicinal material planting insect prevention device;

[0027] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged schematic view of B;

[0028] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 The enlarged schematic view of A.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, insecticidal cylinder;11, inlet;12, collection box;13, shunt cover;14, installation cavity;15, battery;2, support assembly;21, support frame;22, support column;23, base;24, insertion rod;3, insecticidal assembly;31, support seat;32, insect trapping lamp;33, insecticidal electric net;4, rotating seat;41, brush;42, rain shield;5, driving assembly;51, motor;52, conical gear one;53, conical gear two;6, dismounting mechanism;61, fixed block;62, slot;63, sliding slot;64, plug-in board;65, limiting groove;7, locking assembly;71, spring;72, limiting block;73, connecting rod one;74, connecting plate;8, unlocking assembly;81, movable slot;82, transmission gear;83, rack;84, connecting rod two;85, lever;86, guide opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely below with the drawings in the utility model embodiment.

[0031] As Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of undergrowth Chinese herbal medicine planting anti-insect device, including de-insectation cylinder 1, the downside of de-insectation cylinder 1 is provided with support assembly 2, support assembly 2 includes support frame 21, support frame 21 is sleeved in the surface downside of de-insectation cylinder 1, collecting box 12 is arranged in the inside of support frame 21, the bottom end of support frame 21 is equipped with support column 22, the bottom end of support column 22 is equipped with base 23, so that it can be used to support and fix de-insectation cylinder 1, it is convenient to place de-insectation cylinder 1 in each position in forest, base 23 both sides are equipped with inserting rod 24, so that the device can be placed more stable, the surface of de-insectation cylinder 1 is equidistantly provided with insect entry 11, the bottom end of insect entry 11 is equipped with collecting box 12 by screwing, so that it can be used to accept the pest that is killed or corona, to facilitate centralized processing, the top of de-insectation cylinder 1 is equipped with shunt cover 13, the inside of de-insectation cylinder 1 is provided with de-insectation assembly 3 for preventing insects, de-insectation assembly 3 includes support seat 31, support seat 31 is installed in the inside downside of de-insectation cylinder 1 by support rod, the bottom end of support seat 31 is equipped with insect trap lamp 32 and insecticidal mesh 33, insect trap lamp 32 is arranged in the inside of insecticidal mesh 33, by setting insect trap lamp 32, it can be used to attract pest into de-insectation cylinder 1, then it can be killed or corona by the insecticidal mesh 33 of energization, to reach the effect of preventing insects.

[0032] As one embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the bottom end of the rotating seat 4 near the brush 41 is provided with a dismounting mechanism 6 for dismounting and mounting the brush 41, and the dismounting mechanism 6 comprises a fixing block 61 and an unlocking assembly 8, the fixing block 61 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating seat 4 near the brush 41, the bottom end of the fixing block 61 is provided with a slot 62, the inside of the fixing block 61 is provided with an insertion plate 64, one end of the insertion plate 64 is connected with the brush 41, and the inner wall of the slot 62 is provided with a sliding groove 63 on both sides, each group of sliding grooves 63 is provided with a locking assembly 7 for fixing the insertion plate 64, the both ends of the insertion plate 64 are provided with a limiting slot 65, the limiting slot 65 corresponds to the sliding groove 63, each group of locking assemblies 7 comprises a spring 71, each group of springs 71 is installed at the inner side of the sliding groove 63, each group of sliding grooves 63 is slidingly installed with a limiting block 72 at the opening, the inner end of the limiting block 72 is connected with the spring 71, the inner end of each group of limiting blocks 72 is connected with a connecting rod one 73, the end of each group of connecting rod one 73 away from the limiting block 72 is connected with a connecting plate 74 penetrating through the fixing block 61, and each group of connecting plates 74 is connected with the unlocking assembly 8 at the upper side, this structure makes the brush 41 adhere to the insecticidal electric net 33, the insertion plate 64 drives the limiting block 72 to be inserted into the slot 62, at this time, the insertion plate 64 simultaneously extrudes and drives the two groups of limiting blocks 72, the two groups of limiting blocks 72 are driven to be inserted into the sliding groove 63 to compress the spring 71, until the insertion plate 64 is inserted into the slot 62, the limiting slot 65 corresponds to the sliding groove 63, so that the limiting block 72 can be driven to be inserted into the limiting slot 65 by the rebound force of the spring 71, the installation of the brush 41 is completed, the operation is more simple and convenient, and the convenience of the device is greatly improved.

[0033] As an embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the unlocking assembly 8 comprises a movable slot 81 which is opened on the upper side of the dismounting mechanism 6, a transmission gear 82 is rotatably installed inside the movable slot 81, the two sides of the transmission gear 82 are engaged with racks 83, one end of each group of racks 83 is connected with a connecting rod two 84, the end of each group of connecting rod two 84 away from the rack 83 penetrates through the fixed block 61 and is connected with the connecting plate 74, one end of the lower side of the rack 83 is connected with a push rod 85, so that it is more convenient to move the rack 83 in the movable slot 81, a guide opening 86 is opened on the inner wall of the lower side of the movable slot 81, the push rod 85 slides in the guide opening 86, this structure makes the push rod 85 slide in the guide opening 86, the push rod 85 drives a group of racks 83 to move, through the engagement, the group of racks 83 will drive the transmission gear 82 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 82 can synchronously drive another group of racks 83 to move, so that the rack 83 can push the connecting rod two 84, so that the connecting rod two 84 pushes the connecting plate 74, so that the connecting plate 74 pulls the connecting rod one 73, the connecting rod one 73 pulls the limiting block 72, until the limiting block 72 is pulled out from the limiting slot 65 and moves to the sliding slot 63, the limiting of the plug plate 64 can be released, the dismounting of the brush 41 is completed, so that when the brush 41 is dirty or worn, it is more convenient to clean or replace the brush 41, so that the cleaning effect of the brush 41 can be better guaranteed, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

[0034] As an embodiment in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom end of the shunt cover 13 is rotatably installed with a rotating seat 4, a plurality of rainproof plates 42 are equidistantly connected to one side of the bottom end of the rotating seat 4 close to the plurality of groups of insect inlet ports 11, so that the insect inlet ports 11 can be blocked when it rains, a brush 41 is arranged on the bottom end of the rotating seat 4 close to the insect killing assembly 3, so that the insect killing electric net 33 can be cleaned, and the pests remaining on the insect killing electric net 33 can be brushed into the collecting box 12, an installation cavity 14 is opened in the inside of the shunt cover 13, a driving assembly 5 for driving the rotating seat 4 to rotate is arranged in the inside of the installation cavity 14, the driving assembly 5 comprises a motor 51, the motor 51 is installed on one side of the installation cavity 14, a conical gear one 52 is installed on the output end of the motor 51, a conical gear two 53 is engaged with one side of the conical gear one 52, the bottom end of the conical gear two 53 is connected with the rotating seat 4 through a connecting shaft, so that the conical gear one 52 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 51, the conical gear two 53 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the conical gear one 52, the rotating seat 4 can be driven to rotate by the conical gear two 53, so that the rotating seat 4 drives the brush 41 and the rainproof plate 42 to rotate more conveniently, a storage battery 15 is installed on the side of the installation cavity 14 away from the motor 51, so that the motor 51, the insect trapping lamp 32 and the insect killing electric net 33 can be powered by the storage battery 15, so that the portability of the device is higher.

[0035] Working principle: if the insecticidal electric net 33 needs to be cleaned, only need to start the motor 51 to drive the bevel gear one 52 to rotate, through the meshing, the bevel gear one 52 drives the bevel gear two 53 to rotate, the bevel gear two 53 drives the rotating seat 4 to rotate, the rotating seat 4 drives the fixed block 61, the fixed block 61 drives the plug plate 64, so that the plug plate 64 can drive the brush 41 to rotate and adhere to the insecticidal electric net 33, realize the cleaning of the insecticidal electric net 33, and the remaining pests on the insecticidal electric net 33 are brushed into the collecting box 12, in addition, when it rains, if the insect entrance 11 needs to be blocked, only need to rotate the rotating seat 4, the rotating seat 4 drives the rain baffle 42 to rotate, until the rain baffle 42 is rotated to correspond to the insect entrance 11, the insect entrance 11 is blocked, so that rainwater can be better avoided into the insect killing cylinder 1;

[0036] If the brush 41 needs to be disassembled, cleaned or replaced, only need to stretch into the insect killing cylinder 1 from the insect entrance 11, then move the push rod 85 in the guide opening 86, the push rod 85 drives a group of racks 83 to move, through the meshing, the group of racks 83 will drive the transmission gear 82 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 82 can synchronously drive another group of racks 83 to move, so that the rack 83 can push the connecting rod two 84, so that the connecting rod two 84 pushes the connecting plate 74, so that the connecting plate 74 pulls the connecting rod one 73, the connecting rod one 73 pulls the limiting block 72, until the limiting block 72 is pulled out from the limiting slot 65 and moves to the sliding groove 63 to compress the spring 71, so that the brush 41 can be pulled down to pull out the plug plate 64 from the plug slot 62, complete the disassembly of the brush 41, so that when the brush 41 is dirty or worn, it is more convenient to clean or replace the brush 41, so that the cleaning effect of the brush 41 can be better guaranteed, greatly increasing the practicability of the device;

[0037] If the cleaned brush 41 or new brush 41 needs to be installed, only need to put the cleaned brush 41 or new brush 41 into the insect killing cylinder 1 from the insect entrance 11, then make the brush 41 adhere to the insecticidal electric net 33, so that the brush 41 drives the plug plate 64 to align the plug slot 62, and then insert it, at this time, the plug plate 64 will simultaneously extrude and push two groups of limiting blocks 72, the two groups of limiting blocks 72 are pushed into the sliding groove 63 to compress the spring 71, until the plug plate 64 is inserted into the plug slot 62, so that the limiting slot 65 corresponds to the sliding groove 63, so that the limiting block 72 can be pushed into the limiting slot 65 by the rebound force of the spring 71, complete the installation of the brush 41.

[0038] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, not to limit it.

Claims

1. A pest control device for planting medicinal herbs under forest cover, comprising an insect-removing cylinder (1), a support assembly (2) provided on the lower side of the insect-removing cylinder (1), insect inlets (11) being equidistantly opened on the surface of the insect-removing cylinder (1), a collection box (12) being threadedly installed at the bottom end of the insect inlet (11), and a diversion cover (13) being installed at the top end of the insect-removing cylinder (1), characterized in that: The inside of the de-insecting cylinder (1) is provided with a de-insecting assembly (3) for preventing insects, the bottom end of the shunt cover (13) is rotatably installed with a rotating seat (4), the bottom end of the rotating seat (4) is equidistantly connected with a plurality of groups of rainproof plates (42) on the side close to a plurality of groups of insect inlet openings (11), the bottom end of the rotating seat (4) is provided with a brush (41) on the side close to the de-insecting assembly (3), and the bottom end of the rotating seat (4) is provided with a dismounting mechanism (6) for dismounting and mounting the brush (41) on the side close to the brush (41). The dismounting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block (61) and an unlocking assembly (8), the fixed block (61) is installed on the side close to the brush (41) at the bottom end of the rotating seat (4), the bottom end of the fixed block (61) is provided with a slot (62), the inside of the fixed block (61) is provided with a plug-in plate (64), one end of the plug-in plate (64) is connected with the brush (41), and the inner walls of the slot (62) are provided with sliding grooves (63) on both sides.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The de-insecting assembly (3) comprises a supporting seat (31), the supporting seat (31) is installed at the inside lower side of the de-insecting cylinder (1) through a supporting rod, the bottom end of the supporting seat (31) is provided with an insect lamp (32) and an insect killing electric net (33), and the insect lamp (32) is arranged in the inside of the insect killing electric net (33).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each group of the locking assembly (7) comprises a spring (71), each group of the spring (71) is installed on the inside of the sliding groove (63), each group of the sliding groove (63) is slidingly installed with a limiting block (72) at the opening, the inner end of the limiting block (72) is connected with the spring (71), the inner end of each group of the limiting block (72) is connected with a connecting rod one (73), one end of each group of the connecting rod one (73) away from the limiting block (72) penetrates through the fixed block (61) and is connected with a connecting plate (74), and the upper side of each group of the connecting plate (74) is connected with the unlocking assembly (8).

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unlocking assembly (8) comprises a movable slot (81), the movable slot (81) is arranged on the upper side of the dismounting mechanism (6), the inside of the movable slot (81) is rotatably installed with a transmission gear (82), the two sides of the transmission gear (82) are engaged with racks (83), one end of each group of the rack (83) is connected with a connecting rod two (84), and one end of each group of the connecting rod two (84) away from the rack (83) penetrates through the fixed block (61) and is connected with the connecting plate (74).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of each group of the rack (83) is connected with a push rod (85), the lower side of the inner wall of the movable slot (81) is provided with a guide opening (86), and the push rod (85) slides in the guide opening (86).

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the shunt cover (13) is provided with a mounting cavity (14), the inside of the mounting cavity (14) is provided with a driving assembly (5) for driving the rotating seat (4) to rotate, the driving assembly (5) comprises a motor (51), the motor (51) is installed on one side of the mounting cavity (14), the output end of the motor (51) is provided with a conical gear one (52), one side of the conical gear one (52) is engaged with a conical gear two (53), the bottom end of the conical gear two (53) is connected with the rotating seat (4) through a connecting shaft, one side of the mounting cavity (14) away from the motor (51) is provided with a battery (15).

7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), the supporting frame (21) is sleeved on the surface of the de-insectization cylinder (1), the collecting box (12) is arranged in the supporting frame (21), the bottom end of the supporting frame (21) is provided with a supporting column (22), the bottom end of the supporting column (22) is provided with a base (23), the two sides of the base (23) are provided with inserting rods (24).

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