Limb hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a limb hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device, which comprises a T-shaped shoe and a pulling mechanism, and is characterized in that the T-shaped shoe comprises a sole, a lining block and an ankle dragging pocket which are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the sole, uppers arranged on the two sides of the sole, and a binding pocket arranged at the front end of the sole; the pulling mechanism comprises fixing buckles symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the middle of the shoe sole, traction ropes detachably connected to the interiors of the fixing buckles, and a handle with the two ends connected with the tail ends of the two traction ropes respectively. The foot drop preventing device is used for preventing foot drop, a patient can do rehabilitation exercise on the affected limb by himself, and meanwhile the function of the non-hemiplegic hand of a hemiplegic patient can be exercised.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a limb hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device. BACKGROUND

[0002] About 80% of stroke patients cannot live independently due to disability, and the incidence is about 65%, and spastic hemiplegia after stroke is the most common dysfunction. Due to the damage of central nervous system, the high-level motor function of cerebral cortex is inhibited, and long-time braking leads to increased muscle tension and foot inversion and foot drop. Patients have walking dysfunction, and daily living ability gradually decreases, and self-esteem is damaged and increased. In daily rehabilitation training, we cannot give patients enough training time, thereby slowing down the rehabilitation expectation target.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a limb hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of limb hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device for preventing foot drop, and patients can independently rehabilitate the function of non-hemiplegia hand of hemiplegia patient while being able to rehabilitate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of limb hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device, including T-shaped shoe and pull mechanism, characterized by: the T-shaped shoe includes shoe sole, respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of shoe sole supporting block and drag, the shoe upper is arranged on the both sides of shoe sole, and the restraint bag is installed on the front end of shoe sole;The pull mechanism includes fixed buckle symmetrically arranged on the both sides of the middle part of shoe sole, pull rope detachably connected in the inside of fixed buckle, and handle is connected to the end of two pull ropes respectively.

[0006] Further, the supporting block is a cuboid strip made of hard material.

[0007] Further, the drag includes a receiving bag mounted along the upper side of the rear end of the shoe sole, and a first bandage is arranged on the both sides of the upper end of the receiving bag;The shoe upper includes a surrounding edge mounted along the both side edges of the shoe sole, and a second bandage is arranged on the upper end of the surrounding edge;The inside of the receiving bag and the surrounding edge is provided with a magic tape face, and a disposable sterile pad is detachably mounted on the magic tape face.

[0008] Further, the first bandage and the second bandage are both inelastic magic tape bands connected with each other.

[0009] Further, the size of the disposable sterile pad is matched with the receiving bag and the surrounding edge.

[0010] Further, the binding bag is a non-elastic net bag installed along the front end side of the shoe sole.

[0011] Further, the pulling rope is an elastic rope.

[0012] Further, the handle comprises a handle body, connecting rings arranged at both ends of the handle body, and a finger slot arranged on the handle body; and the pulling rope is provided with buckles at both ends for buckling connection with the connecting rings and the fixing buckles.

[0013] The present application has the following advantages:

[0014] The present application combines the T-shaped shoe and the pulling mechanism, and the healthy upper limbs are used to pull the lower limbs of the hemiplegic side away from the bed surface, so that the Achilles tendon at the ankle is stretched, the blood circulation at the ankle is promoted, and foot drop is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description.

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application in another direction;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a right side view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 is a top view of the present application.

[0021] In the drawings, the components represented by the numbers are listed as follows:

[0022] 1, T-shaped shoes; 11, shoe sole; 12, supporting block; 13, heel bag; 131, receiving bag; 132, first binding belt; 14, upper; 141, edge; 142, second binding belt; 143, disposable sterile pad; 15, binding bag; 2, and pulling mechanism; 21, fixed buckle; 22, pulling rope; 221, buckle; 23, handle; 231, handle body; 232, connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, a kind of hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device, including T-shaped shoes 1 and pulling mechanism 2, it is characterized by: the T-shaped shoes 1 including shoe sole 11, supporting block 12 and heel bag 13 respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of shoe sole 11, upper 14 arranged on the two sides of shoe sole 11, binding bag 15 installed on the front end of shoe sole 11;The pulling mechanism 2 includes fixed buckle 21 arranged symmetrically on the two sides of the middle part of shoe sole 11, pulling rope 22 detachably connected inside fixed buckle 21, handle 23 with two ends respectively connected with the end of two pulling ropes 22.

[0026] The supporting block 12 is a cuboid strip made of hard material. It ensures stable support and does not deform.

[0027] The heel bag 13 includes receiving bag 131 installed along the upper side edge of the rear end of shoe sole 11, and first binding belt 132 arranged on the upper end of receiving bag 131;The upper 14 includes edge 141 installed along the two side edges of shoe sole 11, and second binding belt 142 arranged on the upper end of edge 141;By adjusting the length of first binding belt 132 and second binding belt 142, the device can be tightly worn;Magic tape wool surface is arranged on the inner side of receiving bag 131 and edge 141, and disposable sterile pad 143 is detachably installed on the magic tape wool surface. Disposable sterile pad 143 can be replaced to avoid cross infection.

[0028] The first binding belt 132 and the second binding belt 142 are both inelastic magic tape belts connected with each other. It avoids the elastic deformation caused by tight binding to cause pressure sores.

[0029] The disposable sterile pad 143 is sized to fit the receiving pocket 131 and the surrounding edge 141. The disposable sterile pad 143 completely covers the receiving pocket 131 and the surrounding edge 141, avoiding direct contact of the skin with the inner wall of the receiving pocket 131 and the surrounding edge 141, and reducing the risk of cross infection.

[0030] The binding pocket 15 is a non-elastic mesh pocket installed along the front end side of the shoe sole 11. The toes of the patient are bound, avoiding the forward foot from tilting backward during the stretching process.

[0031] The pulling rope 22 is an elastic rope. By pulling through elastic deformation, the amount of movement of the healthy arm is increased, facilitating the exercise of the function of the healthy arm.

[0032] The handle 23 comprises a handle body 231, connecting rings 232 arranged at both ends of the handle body 231, and a finger groove arranged on the handle body 231. The pulling rope 22 is provided with buckles 221 at both ends, which are buckled with the connecting rings 232 and the fixing buckle 21. The handle 23 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the pulling rope 22 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the practicability is improved. The finger groove is convenient for the patient to grip, and the use comfort is improved.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] The disposable sterile pad 143 comprises, from top to bottom, a sterile layer, an isolation layer and an adhesion layer. The sterile layer is a disposable medical activated carbon sterile pad, the isolation layer is a polyethylene film isolation pad, and the adhesion layer is a magic tape hook surface matched with a magic tape hair surface.

[0035] The lining block 12 protrudes from the bottom surface of the shoe sole 11.

[0036] The T-shaped shoe 1 is provided with different sizes to adapt to the needs of patients of different body types.

[0037] The buckle is a spring buckle (lobster buckle or other buckle), which is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0038] The handle is made of wood or other hard materials, which is not easy to deform.

[0039] The pulling rope 22 is provided with a length adjuster in the middle. The length adjuster has the same structure as a schoolbag shoulder strap length adjuster, and both can realize length adjustment. Different lengths of the pulling rope 22 are provided to adapt to patients of different heights.

[0040] Embodiment 3

[0041] Working principle: before using the device, first take unused disposable sterile pad 143, and stick the disposable sterile pad 143 to the magic tape hair surface through the adhesion layer, complete the assembly; When using, under the assistance of medical staff, make the patient take supine position or semi-recumbent position, according to the patient's affected limb side, the medical staff are located on the other side of the patient's affected limb, then the medical staff wear the T-shaped shoe 1 on the patient's hemiplegic limb, and wear the T-shaped shoe 1 on the patient's hemiplegic limb through the first bandage 132 and the second bandage 142, then install the appropriate length of the pulling rope 22 on the fixing buckle 21 on both sides of the T-shaped shoe 1, then connect the handle 23 with the ends of the two pulling ropes 22, at this time, the handle is handed to the patient's healthy upper limb, and the fingers of the healthy upper limb tightly hold the handle, the affected limb is pulled away from the bed surface, and the exercise is gradually increased from slow to fast. Three times a day, 10-20 groups each time (when the patient's hemiplegic hand function recovers to grade III auxiliary hand B, the hemiplegic hand can be trained independently).

Claims

1. A hemiplegia and foot drop rehabilitation training device, comprising a T-shaped shoe and a pulling mechanism, characterized in that: The T-shaped shoe comprises a sole, a supporting block and a heel bag mounted on the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the sole respectively, a shoe upper arranged on both sides of the sole, and a binding bag mounted on the front end of the sole; the pulling mechanism comprises fixed buckles symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle part of the sole, pulling ropes detachably connected to the inside of the fixed buckles, and handles with two ends connected to the ends of the two pulling ropes respectively. The heel bag comprises a receiving bag mounted along the upper side of the rear end of the sole, and first binding belts arranged on both sides of the upper end of the receiving bag; the shoe upper comprises a surrounding edge mounted along both sides of the sole, and second binding belts arranged on the upper end of the surrounding edge; the inner sides of the receiving bag and the surrounding edge are both provided with Velcro surfaces, and disposable sterile pads are detachably mounted on the Velcro surfaces.

2. The device for rehabilitation training of hemiplegia and foot drop according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting block is a cuboid strip made of hard material.

3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that, The first binding belts and the second binding belts are both inelastic Velcro belts connected to each other.

4. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that, The disposable sterile pads are sized to be adapted to the receiving bag and the surrounding edge.

5. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein The binding bag is an inelastic mesh bag mounted along the side of the front end of the sole.

6. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The pulling ropes are elastic ropes.

7. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device is characterized in that, The handle comprises a handle body, connecting rings arranged on both ends of the handle body, and finger grooves arranged on the handle body; the ends of the pulling ropes are provided with buckles connected to the connecting rings and the fixed buckles.

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