Protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment
By designing a protective cover for a waterproof membrane Soxhlet extractor, and utilizing the intake and exhaust components to handle high-temperature and high-pressure gases, the problem of ineffective gas handling in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the safety and stability of the experimental process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422945026.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing protective measures are ineffective in collecting and handling the high-temperature, high-pressure gases generated during Soxhlet extractor experiments, resulting in significant safety hazards.
A waterproof roll-type protective cover for a Soxhlet extractor experiment was designed, comprising a cover body, an intake component, and an exhaust component. It utilizes a volute and a motor-driven impeller to draw in gas and rapidly expel the gas through a negative pressure pump. Combined with high-temperature resistant materials and a multi-point fixing structure, the stability of the cover body is ensured.
It effectively handles the high-temperature and high-pressure gases generated during the experiment, reduces the risk of safety accidents, improves the experimental environment, and enhances the safety and stability of the experiment.
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Figure CN223516969U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of chemical experiment equipment, in particular to a protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an important building material, the waterproof roll is often used for determining the soluble content in the waterproof roll by Soxhlet extraction method in the quality detection process, so as to evaluate the material performance. However, when the Soxhlet extractor is used for the experiment on the waterproof roll in the laboratory, the safety and reliability become an important problem that cannot be ignored.
[0003] In order to ensure the smooth progress of the experiment, some simple physical protection measures are usually adopted to reduce the experimental risk. The existing protection measures mainly include installing an air exchanger fan in the experimental operation room or using an experimental container made of heat-resistant material, which can reduce the possible dangers in the experimental process to a certain extent, but still cannot make the high-temperature and high-pressure gas quickly exhaust.
[0004] In the process of using the Soxhlet extractor to carry out the heating extraction experiment, a large amount of high-temperature gas is generated in the heating process, and the gas pressure is continuously generated by the gathering. The existing simple protection measures cannot effectively collect and process these gases, so that there are explosion or other safety hazards in the experimental process. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] In order to quickly exhaust the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experimental process, thereby reducing the safety hazards in the experimental process, the application provides a protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment.
[0006] The protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment, comprising:
[0008] A cover body, one side wall of the cover body is fixedly installed on the wall surface;
[0009] An air suction assembly, the air suction assembly is installed in the cover body, and the air suction assembly is used for sucking the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experimental process into the cover body;
[0010] An air exhaust assembly, the air exhaust assembly is installed on the cover body, and the air exhaust assembly is used for exhausting the gas sucked by the air suction assembly from the cover body.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the cover body is installed on the wall above the extraction test operation table, the space occupation on the test operation table is reduced, the gas generated in the heating link of the experiment is sucked into the cover body by the air suction assembly in the cover body and is discharged through the air exhaust assembly, so that the safety hidden danger caused by the gas pressure accumulation is avoided, and the experiment process is more safe and reliable.
[0012] Optionally, the air suction assembly comprises:
[0013] A volute is fixedly installed on the cover body, and an air inlet and an air exhaust are arranged on the volute;
[0014] A motor is fixedly installed on the volute at a fixed end;
[0015] A wind wheel is arranged in the volute;
[0016] A fixed disc is fixedly installed in the wind wheel, and an output end of the motor is coaxially fixedly installed on the fixed disc.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the volute is installed in the cover body and realizes the air suction and discharge through the air inlet and the air exhaust, the motor is installed on the volute, the motor drives the fixed disc to rotate, thereby driving the wind wheel to rotate, the centrifugal force generated when the wind wheel rotates can suck the surrounding gas into the volute and discharge the gas through the air exhaust, thereby effectively adsorbing the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experiment process, realizing efficient collection of the gas generated in the experiment process, and improving the safety of the experiment.
[0018] Optionally, the air exhaust assembly comprises:
[0019] An air exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, and the air exhaust pipe is in communication with the air exhaust;
[0020] A negative pressure pump is arranged on the air exhaust pipe.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the air exhaust pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, and the negative pressure pump is arranged on the air exhaust pipe, the negative pressure pump creates a pressure environment lower than the atmospheric pressure, so that the gas quickly flows to the air exhaust pipe and is discharged from the cover body, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas sucked into the cover body by the air suction assembly is quickly discharged, the pressure is prevented from being too high due to the accumulation of the gas in the cover body, and the risk of explosion and other safety accidents in the experiment process is significantly reduced.
[0022] Optionally, the cover body is a rectangular shell opening downward, and the side walls of the cover body away from the wall are expanded outward.
[0023] By adopting the technical scheme, the cover body is downwardly open and the side wall away from the wall body expands outward, which can more effectively cover the Soxhlet extractor experimental operation table, expand the coverage area, ensure that the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experimental process is fully guided to the air suction assembly, improve the gas collection efficiency, and thus enhance the experimental safety.
[0024] Optionally, the wind wheel is fixedly installed with an adsorption core, and the adsorption core is used for adsorbing impurities generated in the experimental process.
[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, the adsorption core can effectively adsorb impurities evaporated with the gas in the experimental process, reduce the influence of the impurities on the environment caused by subsequent gas emission, improve the gas treatment efficiency and experimental safety.
[0026] Optionally, four pull ropes are fixedly connected to four corners of the cover body, and the other ends of the pull ropes are fixedly connected to the wall surface, and the pull ropes are used for increasing the mounting stability of the cover body.
[0027] By adopting the technical scheme, the four pull ropes are connected to the four corners of the cover body and the wall surface respectively, and form multi-point fixation. Compared with fixation on the wall surface only by relying on one side wall, the multi-point fixation mode can more evenly disperse the force borne by the cover body, improve the stability of the cover body in each direction, and make the cover body not easily shake or tilt even when affected by external force impact or motor vibration.
[0028] Optionally, the cover body is made of high-temperature-resistant material.
[0029] By adopting the technical scheme, in the waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment, since high-temperature and high-pressure gas is generated in the heating process, the protective cover needs to be able to withstand high temperature without deformation, melting or damage, to ensure the structural stability and service life of the cover body, and thus improve the experimental safety.
[0030] Optionally, a lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the cover body.
[0031] By adopting the technical scheme, the cover body is arranged above the experimental operation table and may block part of light to generate a shadow, and the lighting lamp can provide good lighting conditions, facilitate observation of the experimental process, and ensure the safety and accuracy of the experimental operation.
[0032] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0033] 1. By arranging the protective cover and the air suction assembly, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experimental process can be effectively treated in time, safety accidents caused by gas pressure accumulation are avoided, and reliable safety protection is provided for experimental personnel and laboratory equipment;
[0034] 2. By setting the exhaust pipe and negative pressure pump, the generated high temperature gas is quickly discharged from the cover body, which reduces the safety accidents in the experiment process, reduces the pollution to the laboratory air, and improves the experimental environment;
[0035] 3. By setting the pull rope at the four corners of the cover body, the installation stability of the cover body is increased, even in unexpected situations, the protective cover can be prevented from falling, and harm to the experimental personnel is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 is the installation schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application;
[0037] Figure 2 is the structure top view of the embodiment of the application;
[0038] Figure 3 is the partial sectional view of the embodiment of the application.
[0039] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0040] 1, cover body; 2, air suction assembly; 21, volute; 22, motor; 23, wind wheel; 231, air inlet; 232, air outlet; 24, fixed disc; 3, exhaust assembly; 31, exhaust pipe; 32, negative pressure pump; 4, adsorption core; 5, pull rope; 6, illuminating lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] It should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0042] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation of the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0043] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the term "installation", "linkage", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above-mentioned term can be understood by the specific meaning in the utility model through specific circumstances.
[0044] The following combines the attached Figures 1-3 Further detailed description is made to the application.
[0045] The application discloses a protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment.
[0046] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The protective cover for waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment comprises a cover body 1, an air suction assembly 2 and an air exhaust assembly 3. The cover body 1 is fixedly installed above a Soxhlet extraction test table, the air suction assembly 2 is installed in the cover body 1, the air suction assembly 2 is used for sucking high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in an experiment into the cover body 1, and the air exhaust assembly 3 is installed on the cover body 1 and is used for exhausting the gas sucked by the air suction assembly 2 from the cover body 1.
[0047] In use, the cover body 1 is installed above the Soxhlet extraction test table, the Soxhlet extractor experiment is carried out, the high-temperature gas generated in the experiment is quickly sucked by the air suction assembly 2, and then the sucked high-temperature gas is exhausted by the air exhaust assembly 3, so that the safety hazard caused by the gas pressure accumulation is avoided, and the experiment process is more safe and reliable.
[0048] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The cover body 1 is in the shape of a downwardly-opened rectangular shell, the side wall on one side of the cover body 1 is fixed on a wall surface, and the other side walls all expand outward, so that the covering of the Soxhlet extractor experiment operation table surface can be more effectively enlarged. The material of the cover body 1 used in the application is a high-temperature-resistant metal material, so that the structural stability and service life of the cover body 1 are ensured. Four pull ropes 5 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the cover body 1, the other ends of the pull ropes 5 are fixedly connected to the wall surface, and the pull ropes 5 increase the installation stability of the cover body 1.
[0049] Refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3, the air suction assembly 2 comprises a volute 21, a motor 22, a wind wheel 23 and a fixed disc 24. The volute 21 is fixedly installed on the cover body 1, air inlets 231 are formed on both sides of the volute 21, an air outlet 232 is formed on the volute 21 and communicates with the air exhaust assembly 3, the fixed end of the motor 22 is fixedly installed on the volute 21, the wind wheel 23 is horizontally arranged in the volute 21, the fixed disc 24 is vertically arranged and fixedly installed in the wind wheel 23, and the output end of the motor 22 is coaxially fixedly installed on the fixed disc 24. The wind wheel 23 is fixedly installed with the adsorption core 4 on both sides, which is used for adsorbing impurities generated in the experiment.
[0050] When starting the experiment, the motor 22 is started, the motor 22 drives the fixed disc 24 to rotate, thereby driving the wind wheel 23 to rotate, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experiment is sucked into the cover body 1, the shape of the volute 21 can effectively guide the airflow, the gas enters through the air inlet 231, flows along a specific path after entering the volute 21, and is discharged from the air outlet 232, when the gas passes through the adsorption core 4, the impurities overflowing with the gas in the experiment can be effectively adsorbed, the influence of the impurities on the subsequent gas emission to the environment is reduced, and the safety hidden danger in the experiment is reduced.
[0051] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the air exhaust assembly 3 comprises an air exhaust pipe 31 and a negative pressure pump 32. The air exhaust pipe 31 is arranged on the side wall of the cover body 1, the air exhaust pipe 31 communicates with the volute 21 through the air outlet 232, and the negative pressure pump 32 is arranged on the air exhaust pipe 31. The negative pressure pump 32 is installed outside the cover body 1.
[0052] During the experiment, when the gas needs to be discharged, the negative pressure pump 32 is started, the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure pump 32 will promote the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experiment and sucked into the cover body 1 by the air suction assembly 2 to be discharged from the cover body 1 through the air exhaust pipe 31, so that the pressure is not too high due to the accumulation of the gas in the cover body 1, thereby reducing the accident risk in the experiment.
[0053] Referring to Figure 1 , the cover body 1 is fixedly installed with the illuminating lamp 6, which can provide good lighting conditions and ensure the safety and accuracy of the experiment.
[0054] The implementation principle of the waterproof roll material Soxhlet extractor experimental protective cover provided in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in use, the cover body 1 is installed above the Soxhlet extraction experiment table, the motor 22 in the air suction assembly 2 drives the wind wheel 23 to rotate, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated in the experiment is sucked into the cover body 1 through the air inlet 231 of the volute 21, the adsorption core 4 on both sides of the wind wheel 23 can adsorb impurities, the air exhaust pipe 31 is arranged on the side wall of the cover body 1 and communicates with the air outlet 232 of the volute 21, and the negative pressure pump 32 rapidly discharges the sucked gas from the cover body 1.
[0055] The pull rope 5 on the cover body 1 enhances the installation stability, the illuminating lamp 6 provides convenient lighting for the experimental operation, reduces the safety risk, improves the convenience and accuracy of the experimental operation, and provides reliable protection for the waterproof roll Soxhlet extractor experiment.
[0056] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A protective cover for a waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experiment, characterized in that, Include: Cover (1), one side wall of the cover (1) is fixedly installed on the wall surface; Suction assembly (2), the suction assembly (2) is installed in the cover (1), the suction assembly (2) is used for sucking the gas generated in the experiment into the cover (1); Exhaust assembly (3), the exhaust assembly (3) is installed on the cover (1), the exhaust assembly (3) is used for discharging the gas sucked by the suction assembly (2) out of the cover (1).
2. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 1, wherein, The suction assembly (2) comprises: Spiral case (21), the spiral case (21) is fixedly installed on the cover (1), the spiral case (21) is provided with an air inlet (231) and an exhaust port (232); Motor (22), the fixed end of the motor (22) is fixedly installed on the spiral case (21); Wind wheel (23), the wind wheel (23) is arranged in the spiral case (21); Fixed disc (24), the fixed disc (24) is fixedly installed in the wind wheel (23), and the output end of the motor (22) is coaxially fixedly installed on the fixed disc (24).
3. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 2, wherein, The exhaust assembly (3) comprises: Exhaust pipe (31), the exhaust pipe (31) is arranged on the side wall of the cover (1), and the exhaust pipe (31) is communicated with the exhaust port (232); Negative pressure pump (32), the negative pressure pump (32) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (31).
4. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 1, wherein, The shape of the cover (1) is a rectangular shell opening downward, and the side wall of the cover (1) away from the wall body is expanded outward.
5. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 2, wherein, The wind wheel (23) is fixedly installed with an adsorption core (4), and the adsorption core (4) is used for adsorbing impurities generated in the experiment.
6. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 1, wherein, Four pull ropes (5) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the cover (1), one end of the pull rope (5) is fixedly connected with the wall surface, and the pull rope (5) is used for increasing the installation stability of the cover (1).
7. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 1, wherein, The cover (1) is made of high-temperature resistant material.
8. The waterproofing membrane Soxhlet extractor experimental guard shield of claim 1, wherein, The cover (1) is fixedly installed with a lighting lamp (6).