Slag discharging device of medicinal material extraction tank

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material residue discharging, and particularly relates to a medicinal material extraction tank residue discharging device which comprises a filtering frame, an installation frame is fixed to the top of the filtering frame, a plurality of extraction tank bodies are installed in the middle of the installation frame, three filtering plates are arranged in the filtering frame, and a connecting plate is fixed to one end of each filtering plate. The connecting plate extends to the outer side of the filtering frame, a discharging groove is formed in one side of the filtering frame and located on the upper portion of each filtering plate, each discharging groove is attached to the filtering plate making contact with the discharging groove, and a driving mechanism is installed at one end of the filtering frame and used for driving the filtering plates to vibrate. According to the utility model, the complexity of subsequent separation and treatment can be reduced, so that the treatment cost is saved, the medicine residues can be distinguished and treated according to different sizes of the medicine residues, and the specific treatment requirements of different medicine residues, such as crushing treatment of large medicine residues and direct application of small medicine residues to other purposes, are met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine residue unloading, and specifically relates to a medicine extraction tank residue unloading device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the modern Chinese medicine extraction process, the medicine extraction tank plays a crucial role. It uses a high-temperature and high-pressure environment to efficiently extract effective components from medicine. However, once the extraction process is complete, the extraction tank must be unloaded to prepare for the next round of extraction. Currently, most residue unloading devices use basic mechanical methods, such as directly discharging the residue into a collection container through a valve. This traditional method has several problems:

[0003] Firstly, due to the lack of an efficient filtration system, the residue and extraction liquid are often mixed and discharged, which poses challenges for subsequent processing. The residue may contain useful components that have not been completely extracted, and this direct discharge not only wastes resources but also increases the complexity of subsequent separation and processing;

[0004] Secondly, existing residue unloading devices cannot distinguish and process different sizes of residue. In actual operation, different sizes of residue may require different processing strategies. For example, larger residue may need to be further crushed, while smaller residue may be directly used for other purposes, such as fertilizer or waste disposal. Due to the lack of effective classification mechanism, existing technology cannot meet these specific needs, which not only reduces processing efficiency but also increases production costs;

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a new type of medicine extraction tank residue unloading device. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a medicine extraction tank residue unloading device, which can improve the complexity of subsequent separation and processing, thereby saving processing costs, and can also distinguish and process residue of different sizes to meet the specific processing needs of different residue, such as crushing large residue and directly using small residue for other purposes.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A medicine extraction tank residue unloading device, comprising a filter frame, the top of the filter frame is fixed with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is installed with a plurality of extraction tank bodies in the middle, the inside of the filter frame is provided with three filter plates, one end of each filter plate is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate extends to the outside of the filter frame, one side of the filter frame and the upper part of each filter plate are provided with a discharge groove, each discharge groove is in contact with the filter plate;

[0009] One end of the filter frame is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the filter plate to vibrate.

[0010] The driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixed to one end of the filter frame away from the discharge groove, a driving gear rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate, two driven gears rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the driving gear, and three abutting blocks fixed to the ends of the driving gear and the driven gears away from the mounting plate.

[0011] A reset assembly is arranged between the connecting plate and the filter frame for driving the filter plate to reset.

[0012] The reset assembly comprises a plurality of mounting grooves arranged on the side of the filter frame close to the connecting plate, and the mounting grooves are arranged outside the connecting plate, a plurality of limiting strips fixed in the mounting grooves, and springs arranged outside each limiting strip and between the connecting plate and the filter frame.

[0013] The abutting block comprises a large fixed block and a small fixed block, and the small fixed block has a smaller diameter than the large fixed block.

[0014] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model can improve the complexity of subsequent separation and treatment, thereby saving the treatment cost, and can also distinguish and treat different sizes of medicinal residues to meet the specific treatment needs of different medicinal residues, such as crushing treatment of large medicinal residues and direct use of small medicinal residues for other purposes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the motor, the filter plate and the extraction tank body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the filter plate, the connecting plate and the driving gear in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the limiting strip, the mounting plate and the abutting block in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the abutting block in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1, filter frame; 2, mounting frame; 3, extraction tank body; 4, filter plate; 5, connecting plate; 6, mounting groove; 7, discharge groove; 8, mounting plate; 9, motor; 10, driving gear; 11, driven gear; 12, abutting block; 13, spring; 14, limiting strip; 21, large fixed block; 22, small fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and apparent, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model and does not strictly limit the specific protection scope requested by the utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1-5 shown, a medicinal material extraction tank residue discharging device, comprising a filter frame 1, the top of the filter frame 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 2, and the middle of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a plurality of extraction tank bodies 3.

[0025] When medicinal material residues in the extraction tank body 3 are recycled, the upper part of the extraction tank body 3 is connected with an upper component, and the lower part of the extraction tank body 3 directly discharges the residues into the filter frame 1.

[0026] The inside of the filter frame 1 is provided with three filter plates 4, the inner diameters of the filter plates 4 located at the upper part are all larger than the inner diameters of the filter plates 4 located at the lower part, through this arrangement, the filter plates 4 of different heights can screen medicinal material residues of different particle sizes, through the arrangement of the filter plates 4, the filter plates 4 can filter the medicinal material residues, the medicinal material residues with the largest particles or the whole are located at the uppermost layer, the smaller medicinal material residues are discharged onto the middle layer of filter plates 4 through the filter plates 4 of the uppermost layer, and the smallest medicinal material residues are located at the lowermost layer of filter plates 4, so that the medicinal material residues of different particle sizes can be separated, one end of each filter plate 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 5, the connecting plate 5 extends to the outside of the filter frame 1, one side of the filter frame 1 and located at the upper part of each filter plate 4 is provided with a discharge groove 7, each discharge groove 7 is in contact with the filter plate 4, different particle size medicinal material residues are discharged into the filter frame 1 through the discharge groove 7, and each filter plate 4 is provided in a downwardly inclined manner towards the direction of the discharge groove 7, through this arrangement, the medicinal material residues of the same size filtered by the filter plates 4 are discharged through the discharge groove 7.

[0027] One end of the filter frame 1 is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the filter plates 4 to vibrate.

[0028] Referring to the accompanying Figures 2-4The driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate 8 fixed to the filter frame 1 away from the discharge groove 7, a driving gear 10 rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate 8, a driven gear 11 rotatably connected to the other end of the driving gear 10, and an abutting block 12 fixed to the other end of the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 away from the mounting plate 8. The diameters of the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11 can be adjusted arbitrarily, so that the filter plates 4 can be vibrated. The driven gear 11 is also rotatably connected to the mounting plate 8. The three abutting blocks 12 are arranged at the lower part of the three connecting plates 5, respectively. The abutting block 12 comprises a large fixed block 21 and a small fixed block 22. The small fixed block 22 has a smaller diameter than the large fixed block 21. When the small fixed block 22 contacts the filter plate 4, it can move downward under the elastic force of the spring 13. When the large fixed block 21 contacts the filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 can move upward under the abutting of the large fixed block 21.

[0029] The connecting plate 5 and the filter frame 1 are provided with a reset assembly for driving the filter plate 4 to reset.

[0030] Referring to the drawings Figure 4 The reset assembly comprises a plurality of mounting grooves 6 arranged on the side of the filter frame 1 close to the connecting plate 5. The mounting grooves 6 are arranged on the outer side of the connecting plate 5. A plurality of limiting strips 14 are fixed in the mounting grooves 6. The outer side of each limiting strip 14 and between the connecting plate 5 and the filter frame 1 are provided with a spring 13.

[0031] When the motor 9 starts, it can drive the driving gear 10 to rotate. When the driving gear 10 rotates, it can drive the two driven gears 11 to rotate. When the driven gears 11 rotate, they can drive the abutting blocks 12 to rotate. When the abutting blocks 12 rotate to the position where the large fixed blocks 21 contact the filter plates 4, they can drive the filter plates 4 to move upward, thereby compressing the springs 13. When the small fixed blocks 22 rotate to the position where they contact the filter plates 4, the filter plates 4 can be bounced downward by the elastic force of the springs 13, thereby resetting the filter plates 4. Through the reciprocating arrangement, the filter plates 4 can vibrate up and down, thereby strengthening the filtration of the dregs.

[0032] The application has the following advantages:

[0033] Improving extraction efficiency: ensuring effective separation of dregs and extraction liquid, thereby reducing waste of useful components and improving extraction efficiency.

[0034] Reducing subsequent processing cost: due to the reduction of useful components remaining in the dregs, the complexity of subsequent separation and processing is reduced, thereby saving processing cost.

[0035] Realize the classification of dregs: can be according to the different size of dregs and distinguish processing, meet the specific processing needs of different dregs, such as crushing treatment for large dregs, directly used for other purposes for small dregs.

[0036] Improve processing efficiency: through classification, it can more efficiently utilize dregs resources, reduce time waste and cost expenditure in production process.

[0037] Environment friendly: reduce the waste of useful components and improve the recycling efficiency of dregs, help to reduce the impact on the environment, realize sustainable production.

[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application. The structure, device and operation method not specifically described and explained in the present application, if no special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A medicinal material extraction tank dreg discharging device, comprising a filter frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the filter frame (1) is fixed with a mounting rack (2), the middle of the mounting rack (2) is installed with a plurality of extraction tank bodies (3), the inside of the filter frame (1) is provided with three filter plates (4), one end of each of the filter plates (4) is fixed with a connecting plate (5), the connecting plate (5) extends to the outside of the filter frame (1), one side of the filter frame (1) and located at the upper part of each of the filter plates (4) is provided with a discharge groove (7), each of the filter plates (4) in contact with the discharge groove (7) is fitted; One end of the filter frame (1) is provided with a driving mechanism, which is used for driving the filter plate (4) to vibrate.

2. The medicine extraction tank dreg discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate (8) fixed to the end of the filter frame (1) away from the discharge groove (7), a driving gear (10) rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate (8) close to the filter frame (1), a driven gear (11) meshingly connected to the upper and lower ends of the driving gear (10), the driven gear (11) is also rotatably connected to the mounting plate (8), and the driven gear (11) and the driving gear (10) are fixed with abutting blocks (12) at one end away from the mounting plate (8), three abutting blocks (12) are arranged at the lower part of the three connecting plates (5) respectively; The connecting plate (5) and the filter frame (1) are provided with a reset assembly, which is used for driving the filter plate (4) to reset.

3. The medicine extraction tank dreg discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly comprises a plurality of mounting grooves (6) arranged on the side of the filter frame (1) close to the connecting plate (5), and a plurality of mounting grooves (6) are arranged on the outside of the connecting plate (5), a plurality of limiting strips (14) are fixed in the mounting grooves (6), and a spring (13) is arranged on the outside of each limiting strip (14) and between the connecting plate (5) and the filter frame (1).

4. The medicine extraction tank dreg discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutting block (12) comprises a large fixed block (21) and a small fixed block (22), the large fixed block (21) and the small fixed block (22) are fixedly connected, and the diameter of the small fixed block (22) is smaller than the diameter of the large fixed block (21).

5. The medicine extraction tank dreg discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the filter plates (4) is inclined downward towards the direction of the discharge groove (7).

6. The medicine extraction tank dreg discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the inner hole diameter of the filter plate (4) located at the upper part is greater than the size of the inner hole diameter of the filter plate (4) located at the lower part.

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