Wet-type dust removal and drainage structure easy to clean

By designing unclogging and cleaning components, the problems of clogging in the drainage structure of wet dust collectors and difficulty in cleaning demisters were solved, enabling online cleaning and improving equipment operating efficiency and convenience.

CN223517223UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HANGZHOU LAIWEIST ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421596104.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wet scrubber's drainage structure is prone to clogging, resulting in poor water flow and difficulty in cleaning the demister, requiring shutdown for maintenance and affecting work efficiency.

Method used

The design includes a declogging component and a cleaning component, comprising a drive motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, linkage rod, and long brush for cleaning dust blockages on the guide plate; and a cleaning component, comprising a main water pipe, auxiliary water pipe, branch water pipe, and spray nozzle for rinsing impurities from the demister surface to achieve online cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic cleaning of dust blockages and impurities during equipment operation, ensuring smooth water flow, avoiding downtime for maintenance, and improving work efficiency and cleaning convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223517223U_ABST
    Figure CN223517223U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wet dust removal and drainage structures, in particular to a wet dust removal and drainage structure easy to clean. The wet dust removal and drainage structure aims at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, once blockage occurs or the surface of a demister is covered with impurities, the demister needs to be disassembled for cleaning, and operation is very troublesome. The utility model relates to an easy-to-clean wet-type dust removal drainage structure, which comprises a dust remover main body, an inner chamber water storage plate and a long circular water through hole, the cleaning assembly is started to wash away impurities covering the surfaces of the medium-efficiency demister and the high-efficiency demister, meanwhile, the blockage removal assembly is started to clean the guide plate, flush with the inner chamber water storage plate, at the right end of the partition plate of the dust remover body, the blockage removal assembly moves back and forth, and the area nearby sawteeth blocked by granular dust is cleaned up; smooth water flow is guaranteed, the two cleaning assemblies can be operated in the operation process of the dust remover body, and the working effect of the demister and the working effect of the guide plate are continuously guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wet dust removal drainage structure field, especially easy to clean's wet dust removal drainage structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Self-excitation type wet dust removal equipment drainage, let water pass through the fan negative pressure and air volume drive water circulation, a simple, maintenance, convenient cleaning new type mode.

[0003] The current drainage mechanism is still widely used in various polishing and polishing industries. Although the dust removal drainage structure of the present stage can be used, the granular dust is easy to accumulate at the drainage distribution port, which affects the normal circulation of water. Moreover, the demister inside is difficult to clean. If blockage occurs or the surface of the demister is covered with impurities, the operation of the wet dust removal drainage structure needs to be stopped for disassembly, maintenance and cleaning, which greatly affects the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a wet dust removal drainage structure easy to clean, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing technology needs to be disassembled and cleaned once blockage occurs or the surface of the demister is covered with impurities, which is very troublesome to operate.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a wet dust removal drainage structure easy to clean, comprising a dust collector main body, an inner hall water storage plate, an oblong water hole, a guide plate, a block removal assembly, a medium-efficiency demister, a high-efficiency demister, a cleaning assembly, a disassembly opening, a mounting plate and a limiting sliding groove; the left end of the dust collector main body partition is fixedly connected with the inner hall water storage plate; the right end of the dust collector main body partition is fixedly connected with the guide plate at the same level position as the inner hall water storage plate; the guide plate and the inner hall water storage plate are communicated through the oblong water hole; the outer side of the guide plate is provided with a block removal assembly for removing the dust accumulated near the sawtooth at the lower end of the guide plate; the upper end of the dust collector main body is respectively provided with a medium-efficiency demister and a high-efficiency demister; the upper end and the lower end of the medium-efficiency demister and the high-efficiency demister are provided with a cleaning assembly for washing off the surface impurities.

[0006] Preferably, when the dust collector body runs for a period of time, the cleaning assembly can be started to flush the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator, so as to flush away the impurities covering the surfaces of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator, and ensure the normal operation of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator; meanwhile, the unblocking assembly is started to clean the guide plate which is flush with the inner hall water storage plate at the right end of the dust collector body, and the unblocking assembly moves back and forth to clean the area near the sawtooth blocked by the granular dust, so as to ensure the smooth flow of water; the above two cleaning assemblies can operate during the operation of the dust collector body, continuously ensure the working effect of the mist eliminator and the guide plate, do not need to close the equipment or interrupt the dust removal and drainage process, simplify the cleaning process, and can use the wet dust removal and drainage structure more conveniently and efficiently.

[0007] Preferably, the unblocking assembly comprises a mounting box, a driving motor, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a linkage rod and a long strip brush; the driving motor is installed at the front end of the mounting box; the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve are installed at the rear end of the output shaft of the driving motor; the driving motor of the mounting box is started to control the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve to start running, and drive the linkage rod and the long strip brush at the lower end of the linkage rod to move back and forth.

[0008] Preferably, the right end of the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the linkage rod; the lower end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with the long strip brush; the profile of the long strip brush matches the profile of the guide plate; the long strip brush is brushed against the guide plate to clean the area near the sawtooth blocked by the granular dust, so as to ensure the smooth flow of water.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a main water pipe, a secondary water pipe, a water distribution pipe, a connecting pipe and a water spraying head; the secondary water pipe is arranged at the lower end of the main water pipe; the main water pipe and the secondary water pipe are communicated through the connecting pipe; the main water pipe is connected with an external water source, and the main water pipe sequentially delivers the water source to the connecting pipe, the secondary water pipe and the water distribution pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the main water pipe and the secondary water pipe are communicated with front-rear symmetrical water distribution pipes close to the dust collector body; the water distribution pipes are installed with equidistantly distributed water distribution pipes inside; a plurality of water spraying heads flush the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator to flush away the impurities covering the surfaces of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator, and ensure the normal operation of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator.

[0011] Preferably, the medium-efficiency mist eliminator is installed at the lower end of the high-efficiency mist eliminator; the front ends of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator are fixed to the mounting plate; the mounting plate facilitates the integral dismounting of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator.

[0012] Preferably, the front end of the dust collector body is provided with a dismounting opening; a limiting sliding groove for bearing the mist eliminator is installed inside the dismounting opening; the medium-efficiency mist eliminator and the high-efficiency mist eliminator are conveniently dismounted.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0014] This utility model activates a cleaning component to flush medium-efficiency and high-efficiency demisters, removing impurities from their surfaces to ensure normal operation. Simultaneously, it activates an unblocking component to clean the guide plate at the right end of the dust collector's main body partition, flush with the inner water storage plate. The unblocking component moves back and forth, cleaning the area near the saw teeth clogged by particulate dust, ensuring smooth water flow. Both cleaning components can operate while the dust collector is running, continuously ensuring the effectiveness of the demisters and guide plate without shutting down the equipment or interrupting the dust collection and drainage process. This simplifies the cleaning process and allows for more convenient and efficient use of the wet dust collection and drainage structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the wet dust removal and water drainage structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a cross-sectional view of the wet dust removal and drainage structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a partially enlarged structural schematic of the unclogging component of the wet dust removal and drainage structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the cleaning component structure of the wet dust removal and water drainage structure of this utility model.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main body of the dust collector; 2. Inner chamber water storage plate; 3. Oblong water inlet; 4. Guide plate; 5. Unclogging component; 501. Mounting box; 502. Drive motor; 503. Threaded rod and threaded sleeve; 505. Linkage rod; 506. Long strip brush; 6. Medium-efficiency demister; 7. High-efficiency demister; 8. Cleaning component; 801. Main water pipe; 802. Auxiliary water pipe; 803. Branch water pipe; 804. Connecting pipe; 805. Spray head; 9. Removal port; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: an easy to clean wet dust removal drainage structure, including dust remover main body 1, inner hall water storage plate 2, long circle water hole 3, guide plate 4, remove blocking subassembly 5, medium efficiency mist eliminator 6, high efficiency mist eliminator 7, cleaning subassembly 8, demolition mouth 9, mounting plate 10, limit sliding slot 11, dust remover main body 1 baffle left end fixed connection has inner hall water storage plate 2, dust remover main body 1 baffle right end with inner hall water storage plate 2 flush fixed connection has guide plate 4, the intercommunication of guide plate 4 and inner hall water storage plate 2 is through long circle water hole 3, and the outside of guide plate 4 is provided with the remove blocking subassembly 5 for removing the dust accumulation of sawtooth vicinity area in guide plate 4 lower end, and the upper end of dust remover main body 1 inboard is installed with medium efficiency mist eliminator 6 and high efficiency mist eliminator 7 respectively, and the upper end and lower end of medium efficiency mist eliminator 6 and high efficiency mist eliminator 7 are provided with the cleaning subassembly 8 for washing away surface impurities, and medium efficiency mist eliminator 6 is installed in high efficiency mist eliminator 7 lower end, and the front end of medium efficiency mist eliminator 6 and high efficiency mist eliminator 7 is fixed to mounting plate 10, and mounting plate 10 is convenient to remove medium efficiency mist eliminator 6 and high efficiency mist eliminator 7 integrally, and the front end of dust remover main body 1 is provided with demolition mouth 9, and the inboard of demolition mouth 9 is installed with the limit sliding slot 11 for bearing mist eliminator, and it is convenient for medium efficiency mist eliminator 6 and high efficiency mist eliminator 7 to remove work.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 3 In the embodiment, the remove blocking subassembly 5 includes the installation box 501, the driving motor 502, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve 503, the linkage rod 505 and the long strip brush 506; the driving motor 502 is installed at the front end of the installation box 501; the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve 503 are installed at the rear end of the output shaft of the driving motor 502; the driving motor 502 of the installation box 501 is started, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve 503 are controlled to start running, the linkage rod 505 and the long strip brush 506 at the lower end of the linkage rod 505 are driven to move back and forth, the right end of the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve 503 is fixedly connected with the linkage rod 505; the lower end of the linkage rod 505 is fixedly connected with the long strip brush 506; the contour of the long strip brush 506 matches the contour of the guide plate 4; the long strip brush 506 is brushed against the guide plate 4, the sawtooth vicinity area blocked by the granular dust is cleaned, and the smoothness of the water flow is ensured.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 4In the embodiment, the cleaning assembly 8 comprises a main water pipe 801, a secondary water pipe 802, a water distribution pipe 803, a connecting pipe 804 and a water jet head 805; the lower end of the main water pipe 801 is provided with the secondary water pipe 802; the main water pipe 801 and the secondary water pipe 802 are communicated through the connecting pipe 804; the main water pipe 801 is connected to an external water source, and the main water pipe 801 sequentially delivers the water source to the connecting pipe 804, the secondary water pipe 802 and the water distribution pipe 803; the main water pipe 801 and the secondary water pipe 802 are communicated with the front and rear symmetrical water distribution pipes 803 on the side close to the dust remover main body 1; the inside of the water distribution pipe 803 is provided with equidistantly distributed water distribution pipes 803; and the plurality of water jet heads 805 spray water columns towards the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7 to wash away the impurities covered on the surfaces of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7.

[0024] In operation, in the first step, when the dust remover main body 1 operates for a period of time, the cleaning assembly 8 is started to wash the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7, to wash away the impurities covered on the surfaces of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7.

[0025] In washing, the main water pipe 801 is connected to an external water source, and the main water pipe 801 sequentially delivers the water source to the connecting pipe 804, the secondary water pipe 802 and the water distribution pipe 803, and the plurality of water jet heads 805 spray water columns towards the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7 for rapid washing.

[0026] In the second step, meanwhile, the blockage removing assembly 5 is started to clean the guide plate 4 at the right end of the partition plate of the dust remover main body 1 and flush with the inner hall water storage plate 2, the driving motor 502 of the installation box 501 controls the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve 503 to start operation, thereby driving the linkage rod 505 and the long strip brush 506 at the lower end of the linkage rod 505 to move back and forth, the long strip brush 506 brushes against the guide plate 4 to clean the area near the sawtooth blocked by the granular dust, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of water.

[0027] In later maintenance of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7, the mounting plate 10 is removed by removing the mounting plate 10 lock bolts, and the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7 mounted on the mounting plate 10 are removed from the removal opening 9 as a whole.

[0028] Through the above steps, the cleaning assembly 8 is started to flush the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7, and the impurities covering the surface of the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7 are flushed away, so that the medium-efficiency mist eliminator 6 and the high-efficiency mist eliminator 7 can operate normally, and at the same time, the unblocking assembly 5 is started to clean the guide plate 4 which is flush with the inner hall water storage plate 2 at the right end of the partition plate of the dust collector main body 1, the unblocking assembly 5 moves back and forth to clean the area near the sawtooth blocked by the granular dust, so that the water flow is smooth, and the above two cleaning assemblies can operate during the operation of the dust collector main body 1, continuously ensuring the working effect of the mist eliminator and the guide plate, without the need to close the equipment or interrupt the dust removal and water discharge process, simplifying the cleaning process, and making the wet dust removal and water discharge structure more convenient and efficient.

[0029] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wet dust removal and drainage structure easy to clean, comprising a dust collector main body (1); characterized in that: It also includes the inner hall water storage plate (2), long circular water hole (3), guide plate (4), unblocking assembly (5), medium efficiency mist eliminator (6), high efficiency mist eliminator (7), cleaning assembly (8), removal port (9), mounting plate (10), limiting sliding groove (11); the dust remover main body (1) partition left end fixedly connected with the inner hall water storage plate (2); the dust remover main body (1) partition right end and the inner hall water storage plate (2) flush position fixedly connected with the guide plate (4); the guide plate (4) and the inner hall water storage plate (2) are communicated through the long circular water hole (3); the guide plate (4) outside is provided with the unblocking assembly (5) for removing the dust accumulated near the lower end of the sawtooth of the guide plate (4); the dust remover main body (1) inside upper end is respectively provided with the medium efficiency mist eliminator (6) and the high efficiency mist eliminator (7); the medium efficiency mist eliminator (6) and the high efficiency mist eliminator (7) upper end and lower end are provided with the cleaning assembly (8) for washing away the surface impurities.

2. The easily cleaned wet dust removal and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unblocking assembly (5) includes the mounting box (501), the driving motor (502), the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve (503), the linkage rod (505) and the long strip brush (506); the mounting box (501) front end is provided with the driving motor (502); the driving motor (502) output shaft rear end is provided with the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve (503).

3. The easily cleaned wet dust removal and drainage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod and the threaded sleeve (503) right end are fixedly connected with the linkage rod (505); the linkage rod (505) lower end is fixedly connected with the long strip brush (506); the long strip brush (506) contour matches the guide plate (4) contour.

4. The easily cleaned wet dust removal and drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (8) includes the main water pipe (801), the auxiliary water pipe (802), the water distribution pipe (803), the connecting pipe (804) and the water jet head (805); the main water pipe (801) lower end is provided with the auxiliary water pipe (802); the main water pipe (801) and the auxiliary water pipe (802) are communicated through the connecting pipe (804).

5. The easily cleaned wet dust removal and drainage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main water pipe (801), the auxiliary water pipe (802) are communicated with the front and back symmetrical water distribution pipes (803) near the dust remover main body (1) side; the water distribution pipe (803) inside is installed with equidistantly distributed water distribution pipes (803).

6. The easily cleaned wet dust removal drain structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medium efficiency mist eliminator (6) is installed at the lower end of the high efficiency mist eliminator (7); the medium efficiency mist eliminator (6) and the high efficiency mist eliminator (7) front end are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (10).

7. The easily cleaned wet dust removal drain structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust remover main body (1) front end is provided with the removal port (9); the removal port (9) inside is installed with the limiting sliding groove (11) for bearing the mist eliminator.