Kitchen waste treatment structure with deodorization function
By designing a kitchen waste treatment structure with deodorization function, solid-liquid separation and solid waste fermentation were achieved, solving the problems of solid-liquid separation and fermentation in existing technologies, improving treatment efficiency and resource utilization, and improving the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422183051.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste treatment structures with deodorization functions are not conducive to solid-liquid separation in actual use, and cannot ferment the solid parts, affecting treatment efficiency and resource utilization.
A kitchen waste treatment structure with deodorization function was designed, which includes a crushing component, a separation component, a fermentation tank and a deodorization component. Through crushing, solid-liquid separation and fermentation processes, the deodorization component is used to treat odorous gases, thereby achieving solid-liquid separation and fermentation of solid waste.
It achieves solid-liquid separation and efficient fermentation of solid waste, reduces harmful gas emissions, improves processing efficiency and resource utilization, improves the working environment, and reduces labor costs and operational difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223518261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage treatment structure technical field especially, relates to a kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kitchen garbage contains a large amount of organic matter, oil and water, if not treated directly discharged or discarded at will, will cause serious pollution to the environment. Kitchen garbage treatment structure can effectively control and handle these pollutants through scientific treatment process, reduce the emission of harmful substances such as odorous gas, leachate, protect the ecological environment from being destroyed. At the same time, waste gas, waste water and so on produced in the process of treatment will also be subjected to special purification treatment, ensure that the environmental protection standard is reached before being discharged. Kitchen garbage may carry various pathogens and harmful microorganisms, if not handled properly, it is easy to become a medium for disease transmission. Kitchen garbage treatment structure can effectively prevent the spread of pathogens and harmful microorganisms through strict classification collection, transportation and processing flow, guarantee public health safety. At the same time, necessary disinfection and sterilization measures will also be taken in the process of treatment, further reduce the risk of disease transmission. Kitchen garbage treatment structure can effectively reduce the kitchen waste and realize the maximum utilization of resources through various technical means. For example, through anaerobic fermentation, aerobic composting and other biological treatment methods, kitchen garbage can be converted into valuable resources such as biological fertilizer, biological energy (such as biogas), reduce the dependence on natural resources, and reduce the negative impact of traditional treatment methods such as landfill and incineration on the environment.
[0003] The existing kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function is inconvenient for solid-liquid separation during actual use, and improves the conversion efficiency of kitchen garbage.
[0004] After searching the existing patent: a kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function (publication number: CN221395305U) includes a main component, including a shell, a top cover, a support plate, a garbage can and a hydraulic buffer, the top cover is rotatably connected to the shell, the support plate is fixed in the shell, the garbage can is arranged on the top of the support plate, the bottom plate of the garbage can is provided with a water leakage port, the hydraulic buffer is rotatably connected to one side of the shell, and the output end of the hydraulic buffer is rotatably connected to the top cover; and a deodorization assembly is arranged on the main component, including a deodorization part, a collection part and a limiting part. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of the deodorization part, the peculiar smell generated by the kitchen garbage is removed, through the setting of the collection part, the sewage generated by the kitchen garbage is collected, and through the setting of the limiting part, the deodorization part and the collection part are limited, so that the two can be disassembled conveniently.
[0005] The above patent has the advantages of convenient disassembly and odor elimination, but does not perform solid-liquid separation on the kitchen garbage and cannot ferment the solid part.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function capable of solid-liquid separation and fermentation of the solid part to solve the above problems. Content of the utility model
[0007] (I) Technical problems solved
[0008] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function which has high practicability, simple operation and simple structure, and solves the problems of not being capable of solid-liquid separation and not being capable of fermenting the solid part in the background art.
[0009] (II) Technical solutions
[0010] To achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function, comprising a machine body, a plurality of groups of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine body, a display screen is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a crushing assembly is rotatably connected inside the crushing box, a material collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing assembly, a separation assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting box, a fermentation tank is fixedly connected to one side of the separation assembly, a mixing assembly is rotatably connected inside the fermentation tank, a spraying barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation tank, and a deodorization assembly is fixedly connected inside the spraying barrel.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the crushing assembly comprises two groups of blades rotatably connected inside the crushing box, one side of the blade is rotatably connected with a gear wheel, one side of the gear wheel is rotatably connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor is convenient for providing power.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the separation assembly comprises a protective shell fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting box, a liquid distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective shell, a conveying shaft is rotatably connected inside the protective shell, and one end of the conveying shaft is provided with the fermentation tank, which is convenient for fermenting the solid garbage.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the protective shell is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a synchronous belt is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a servo motor is rotatably connected inside the synchronous belt, and the servo motor is convenient for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the mixed assembly includes a stirring shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the fermentation box, and a rotary motor is rotatably connected to one end of the stirring shaft.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, a brush is sleeved on the surface of the stirring shaft, and a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, so that the stirring paddle can be used for mixing the fixed garbage.
[0016] As a further scheme of the utility model, the deodorization assembly includes a filter layer fixedly connected to the inside of the spraying barrel, a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged on the top of the filter layer, and an external water source is fixedly connected to the top of the spray heads through a pipeline, so that the spray heads can be used for spraying chemical reagents.
[0017] As a further scheme of the utility model, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, and the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the spraying barrel at the bottom, so that the spraying barrel can be used for collecting gas.
[0018] (Three) beneficial effects
[0019] The utility model provides a kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1、The kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function is provided with a deodorization assembly and an exhaust fan, a large amount of gas is generated in the fermentation box during the fermentation of kitchen garbage, these gases not only affect the working environment, but also may cause adverse effects on the surrounding environment and human health, the spraying barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation box, so that the gas can be collected, the filter layer can preliminarily filter the gas, the spray head sprays chemical reagents (such as hydrogen peroxide or sodium hypochlorite, these strong oxidants can destroy the structure of malodorous gas molecules, so that they are converted into harmless or low-odor substances), and the exhaust fan at the top discharges the gas out of the machine body, so that the purpose of deodorization is achieved, the gas in the fermentation box is effectively controlled, the orderly fermentation is ensured, the conversion efficiency of kitchen garbage is improved, the release of harmful gas is reduced, the working environment is more fresh and pleasant, and the work efficiency and personnel comfort are improved.
[0021] 2、The kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function is provided with a separation assembly, after the kitchen garbage is crushed, the garbage falls into the separation assembly inside the collecting box, the conveying shaft is stirred, the fixed part is transmitted into the fermentation box, biological fermentation is carried out, and the liquid part is collected through the liquid separation pipe, so that the solid-liquid separation is effectively realized, the food residues and oil-water are separated, the material entering the fermentation box is ensured to be a relatively pure solid part, the influence of impurities on the fermentation process is reduced, the efficiency and stability of biological fermentation are improved, the labor cost and operation difficulty are reduced, and the resource recycling rate is promoted. ACCURACY
[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the exploded structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model pulverization subassembly;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model separation subassembly;
[0026] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model stirring subassembly;
[0027] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model deodorization subassembly.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, machine body;2, universal wheel;3, display screen;4, pulverization box;5, pulverization subassembly;501, blade;502, intermediate wheel;503, drive motor;6, material collecting box;7, separation subassembly;701, protective shell;702, liquid separation pipe;703, conveying shaft;704, synchronous belt;705, servo motor;8, fermentation box;9, mixing subassembly;901, stirring shaft;902, rotary motor;903, brush;904, stirring paddle;10, spraying bucket;11, deodorization subassembly;1101, filter layer;1102, spray head;12, exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kitchen garbage processing structure with deodorization function, including machine body 1, the bottom of machine body 1 is fixedly connected with several groups of universal wheel 2, the side of machine body 1 is fixedly connected with display screen 3, the top of machine body 1 is fixedly connected with pulverization box 4, the inside rotation of pulverization box 4 is connected with pulverization subassembly 5, the bottom of pulverization subassembly 5 is fixedly connected with material collecting box 6, the bottom of material collecting box 6 is fixedly connected with separation subassembly 7, the side of separation subassembly 7 is fixedly connected with fermentation box 8, the inside rotation of fermentation box 8 is connected with mixing subassembly 9, the top of fermentation box 8 is fixedly connected with spraying bucket 10, the inside of spraying bucket 10 is fixedly connected with deodorization subassembly 11;
[0031] Please refer to Figure 3The crushing assembly 5 comprises two groups of blades 501 rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 4, one side of the blade 501 is rotatably connected with a medium wheel 502, and one side of the medium wheel 502 is rotatably connected with a driving motor 503.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 The separation assembly 7 comprises a protective shell 701 fixedly connected to the bottom of the aggregate tank 6, the bottom of the protective shell 701 is fixedly connected with a distribution pipe 702, the inside of the protective shell 701 is rotatably connected with a conveying shaft 703, one end of the conveying shaft 703 is provided with the fermentation tank 8, and the fermentation tank 8 is arranged.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 4 One side of the protective shell 701 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a synchronous belt 704, the inside of the synchronous belt 704 is rotatably connected with a servo motor 705, and the servo motor 705 is arranged.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 6 The mixing assembly 9 comprises a stirring shaft 901 rotatably connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 8, and one end of the stirring shaft 901 is rotatably connected with a rotating motor 902.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 The surface of the stirring shaft 901 is sleeved with a brush 903, and the surface of the stirring shaft 901 is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle 904.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 6 The deodorization assembly 11 comprises a filter layer 1101 fixedly connected to the inside of the spraying barrel 10, and a plurality of groups of spray heads 1102 are arranged on the top of the filter layer 1101.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 The top of the deodorization assembly 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of spray heads 1102, and the top of the spray head 1102 is fixedly connected with an external water source through a pipeline.
[0038] The working steps of the device are as follows:
[0039] The first step is to put the kitchen waste into the crushing box 4, and the driving motor 503 drives the two groups of blades 501 to rotate by the medium wheel 502, so that the kitchen waste is crushed;
[0040] Second step: the kitchen waste after being stirred is sent into the separation assembly 7, the conveying shaft 703 conveys the fixed part to the fermentation box 8, and the liquid part is collected through the liquid pipe 702;
[0041] Third step: in the fermentation box 8, the rotating motor 902 drives the stirring paddle 904 to rotate, the stirring paddle 904 mixes the solid waste with microorganisms, and fermentation is carried out;
[0042] Fourth step: the gas generated during fermentation is preliminarily filtered through the filter layer 1101, the nozzle 1102 sprays chemical reagents to absorb the foul-smelling components in the gas, converts the foul-smelling components into harmless or low-smelling components, and the exhaust fan 12 at the top exhausts the gas from the machine body 1, so that the purpose of deodorization is achieved.
[0043] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model, and the setting of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design, and under the premise that the above-mentioned principle of the utility model is understood by the person skilled in the art, the specific of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, and the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled through the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
[0044] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional screw, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the components known by the person skilled in the art, the structure and principle are known by the person skilled in the art through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with several groups of universal wheels (2), one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a display screen (3), the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (4), the inside of the crushing box (4) is rotatably connected with a crushing assembly (5), the bottom of the crushing assembly (5) is fixedly connected with a material collecting box (6), the bottom of the material collecting box (6) is fixedly connected with a separation assembly (7), one side of the separation assembly (7) is fixedly connected with a fermentation tank (8), the inside of the fermentation tank (8) is rotatably connected with a mixing assembly (9), the top of the fermentation tank (8) is fixedly connected with a spraying barrel (10), the inside of the spraying barrel (10) is fixedly connected with a deodorization assembly (11).
2. The kitchen garbage treatment structure with deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (5) includes two groups of blades (501) rotatably connected in the crushing box (4), one side of the blade (501) is rotatably connected with a medium wheel (502), one side of the medium wheel (502) is rotatably connected with a drive motor (503).
3. The kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation assembly (7) includes a protective shell (701) fixedly connected to the bottom of the material collecting box (6), the bottom of the protective shell (701) is fixedly connected with a distribution pipe (702), the inside of the protective shell (701) is rotatably connected with a conveying shaft (703), one end of the conveying shaft (703) is provided with a fermentation tank (8).
4. The kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the protective shell (701) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a synchronous belt (704), the inside of the synchronous belt (704) is rotatably connected with a servo motor (705).
5. The kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (9) includes a stirring shaft (901) rotatably connected in the fermentation tank (8), one end of the stirring shaft (901) is rotatably connected with a rotating motor (902).
6. The kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the stirring shaft (901) is sleeved with a brush (903), the surface of the stirring shaft (901) is fixedly connected with a stirring paddle (904).
7. The kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorization assembly (11) includes a filter layer (1101) fixedly connected in the spraying barrel (10), the top of the filter layer (1101) is provided with several groups of spray heads (1102), the top of the spray head (1102) is fixedly connected with an external water source through a pipeline.
8. The kitchen garbage disposal structure with deodorization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust fan (12), the bottom of the exhaust fan (12) is fixedly connected to the spraying barrel (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen waste treatment structure with deodorization function
CN221395305U