Cutting device for break angle of floor cloth

By designing a cutting device for the corners of flooring fabric, and utilizing a rolling contact and adjustable blade structure, a single person can quickly and accurately cut flooring fabric, solving the problem of difficult control of the cutting path for multiple people working together, and improving operational efficiency and cutting accuracy.

CN223519763UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07CRRC CHANGCHUN RAILWAY VEHICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422660751.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the cutting operation at the corner of the flooring fabric requires the cooperation of multiple people, the cutting path is difficult to control, errors are easy to occur, and the operation is difficult. In particular, the cutting efficiency of the arc-shaped flooring fabric is low, and there is a risk of material loss.

Method used

A cutting device for the corner of floor fabric was designed, including a frame body, a blade holder component and a rolling element. It reduces friction by using rolling contact and achieves fast and accurate cutting by a single person through the combination structure of the blade holder spindle and the blade. The blade angle is adjustable and the frame body drives the blade to cut along the side wall of the partition cabinet.

Benefits of technology

It enables single-person, fast, and accurate cutting of flooring fabric, reduces operational difficulty, increases production efficiency by 66%, reduces cutting errors, lowers skill requirements, and is suitable for cutting flat and curved flooring fabrics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for a break angle of floor cloth. The cutting device comprises a frame main body, wherein a front end part a is formed on one side of the frame main body; the tool holder part is arranged in the front end part a; the bracket is arranged above the knife rest part and is fixedly connected with the frame main body; the support and the side wall a of the front end portion are both rotationally connected with rolling bodies used for making rolling contact with the cupboard. A mounting groove b for mounting a knife rest part is formed in the position, between the two rolling bodies, of the front end part a, and a clamping groove penetrating through the mounting groove b is formed in the position, below the mounting groove b, of the frame body and used for containing a knife rest main shaft of the knife rest part, and the knife rest main shaft can be selectively locked; according to the floor cloth cutting device, the floor cloth can be rapidly and accurately cut by one person, the cutting path is not controlled by the wrist, and the floor cloth cutting device has the advantages of being low in operation difficulty, good in cutting quality and high in working efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to track traffic vehicle floor cloth paving auxiliary frock technical field, especially floor cloth angle cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The floor cloth is cut and bonded by the present vehicle research and development mode at the partition wall of the car, and the connection between the floor cloth and the floor is bonded by hot melt glue. The present vehicle research and development mode can avoid the size change caused by the deformation of the floor cloth due to heat, and the size change of the floor cloth cut in advance. Because the floor cloth is paved from the longitudinal center line of the vehicle body to both sides of the vehicle body, the floor cloth angle cutting at the lower partition wall is the last process (as shown in the figure), and the cutting allowance is too large, which causes the floor cloth to interfere with the partition wall and cannot be bonded with the floor. If the cutting allowance is too small, the gap between the partition wall and the floor cloth is out of tolerance. It is more difficult to cut the floor cloth angle at the arc partition wall. Figure 1

[0003] The floor cloth angle cutting at the flat partition wall cabinet requires three operators to complete together. Two operators place the steel ruler on the floor cloth, and one operator cuts the floor cloth according to the edge path of the steel ruler using a wallpaper knife. This operation requires that the actions of the two people controlling the steel ruler be coordinated, and the force of pressing the steel ruler be large. At the same time, the operator holds the wallpaper knife to operate. The floor cloth angle cutting at the arc partition wall is completed by the operator holding the wallpaper knife and cutting and trimming multiple times according to the shape of the arc partition wall, but the operator needs to have high working experience to successfully implement it. In the above two cutting situations, the path control of the knife is controlled by the wrist of the operator, and the cutting path is easy to deviate. At the same time, in the operation process, multiple people cooperate to operate, which is easy to cut wrong. Especially, the floor cloth angle cutting operation at the arc partition wall cabinet requires high skills of the operator, has low production efficiency, and has the risk of material loss due to cutting errors. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a floor cloth angle cutting device which can be quickly and accurately cut by one person, and the cutting path is not controlled by the wrist, and the operation difficulty is low.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model discloses a floor cloth angle cutting device, which comprises:

[0007] One side forms the frame main part of the front end a;

[0008] The knife holder part is arranged in the front end a; and

[0009] ​A support is arranged above the tool rest component and fixedly connected with the frame body;

[0010] The support and the front end portion a side wall are both rotationally connected with rolling bodies for rolling contact with the partitioned cabinet;

[0011] The front end portion a is provided with a mounting groove b for mounting the tool rest component at a position between the two rolling bodies, and the frame body is provided with a clamping groove penetrating through the mounting groove b at a lower portion of the mounting groove b, for accommodating a tool rest main shaft of the tool rest component and selectively locking the tool rest main shaft;

[0012] The tool rest component is provided with a retractable blade, so that the blade extends out of the front end portion a to cut the floor cloth.

[0013] Further, the tool rest component comprises a blade holder;

[0014] One end of the blade holder is slidingly connected with the blade, the other end is threadedly connected with a driving rod for driving the blade to extend out, and the blade holder is further provided with an elastic component inside for driving the blade to retract;

[0015] A brake is mounted at a lower portion of the blade holder corresponding to the position of the blade, for extending into the blade holder to brake the blade.

[0016] Further, one end of the tool rest main shaft is fixedly connected with a main shaft handle for driving the tool rest main shaft to rotate.

[0017] Further, the frame body is formed with the front end portion a extending towards the corner position of the partitioned cabinet and the floor, a section of the clamping groove is arranged at a lower portion of the front end portion a, and a cover is arranged at the opening end of the clamping groove of the frame body;

[0018] A brake is mounted at an upper portion of the frame body corresponding to the position of the clamping groove, for extending into the clamping groove to brake the tool rest main shaft.

[0019] Further, an operating handle is mounted at an upper portion of the frame body, and the frame body is driven to displace by the operating handle.

[0020] Further, a walking wheel is mounted at a lower surface of the frame body, and the walking wheel is in rolling contact with the floor cloth.

[0021] Further, a cross-shaped recess is arranged at a lower portion of the frame body, the walking wheel is mounted in the cross-shaped recess, and a pressing cover is arranged at both sides of the walking wheel of the frame body, for blocking the walking wheel from being separated from the frame body.

[0022] In the above technical solution, the floor cloth corner cutting device has the following advantages:

[0023] The floor cloth corner cutting device has the frame main body, the front end a, the knife holder component, the support, the rolling body, the knife holder main shaft and the blade angle, and can cut the floor cloth at the corner position of the partition wall cabinet and the floor.

[0024] The device can quickly and accurately cut the floor cloth by one person, avoids cutting errors caused by simultaneous cooperation of multiple people in the past, and simplifies the operation from three people to one person, improves the production efficiency by 66%, and avoids cutting the path of the wallpaper knife by wrist control, reduces the floor cloth cutting skill requirements, even if it is a circular arc shape, the employee can quickly complete the floor cloth cutting work, and effectively improves the operation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 is a floor cloth construction process state diagram;

[0027] Figure 2 is a floor cloth corner cutting device overall structure schematic view disclosed by the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 is a floor cloth corner cutting device knife holder component front view disclosed by the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 is a floor cloth corner cutting device knife holder component left view disclosed by the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 is a floor cloth corner cutting device knife holder component exploded view disclosed by the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 is a floor cloth corner cutting device knife holder component bottom view disclosed by the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 is a floor cloth corner cutting device floor cloth cutting construction state diagram disclosed by the present application.

[0033] Reference numerals:

[0034] 1, rolling bearing; 2, operating handle; 3, frame body; 4, ball; 5, tool holder spindle; 6, tension spring; 7, screw; 8, blade holder lower body; 9, blade; 10, blade holder upper body; 11, upper cover; 12, walking wheel; 13, fastening screw; 14, gland; 15, upper cover;

[0035] 31, cross recess; 32, screw hole; 33, spindle support; 34, spindle support; 35, screw hole; 36, screw hole; 37, clamping groove;

[0036] 51, spindle handle;

[0037] 81, screw hole; 82, counterbore; 83, screw hole; 84, blade slot;

[0038] 91, round hole;

[0039] 101, U-shaped hook; 102, screw hole; 103, counterbore; 104, screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure;

[0042] The utility model discloses a floor cloth corner cutting device, comprising:

[0043] Frame body 3, one side of which is formed with a front end a;

[0044] Tool holder component, which is installed inside the front end a;

[0045] Support, which is arranged above the tool holder component and is fixedly connected with the frame body 3;

[0046] Among them, the support and the side wall of the front end a are both rotationally connected with rolling bodies for rolling contact with the partition cabinet; the rolling bodies can be rolling bearings 1 or balls 4, in the embodiment, two rolling bearings 1 are rotationally connected in the vertical direction of the support, and the frame body 3 is rotationally connected with balls 4 on the front end side wall, for example, two rolling bearings 1 are rotationally connected with the frame body 3 during assembly, and two balls 4 are installed in the frame body 3 in an inlaid manner;

[0047] The front end a is provided with a mounting slot b for mounting the tool rest component, and the frame body 3 is provided with a clamping slot 37 below the mounting slot b, which penetrates the mounting slot b, is used for accommodating the tool rest main shaft 5 of the tool rest component, and can selectively lock the tool rest main shaft 5. Preferably, the tool rest main shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a main shaft handle 51 at one end, which is used for driving the tool rest main shaft 5 to rotate.

[0048] The tool rest component is provided with the retractable blade 9, so that the blade 9 extends out of the front end a to cut the floor cloth. In this structure, the front end a is close to the corner position of the partition cabinet and the floor, the bracket and the front end a are in rolling contact with the floor cloth on the side wall of the partition cabinet through the rolling bodies, the friction when the frame body 2 moves is reduced, and the floor cloth can be supported at the same time. In addition, the angle of the tool rest main shaft 5 is adjusted and locked, at this time, the blade 9 on the tool rest component of the front end a extends out, and the frame body 3 is pushed along the side wall of the partition cabinet, so that the blade 9 can cut the corner position of the floor cloth. One person can quickly and accurately cut the floor cloth, the cutting path is not controlled by the wrist, and the cutting operation difficulty is effectively reduced.

[0049] Referring to Figure 3 、 4 , 5:

[0050] Preferably, the tool rest component includes a blade holder.

[0051] The blade holder is slidably connected with the blade 9 at one end inside the blade holder, and is threadedly connected with a driving rod for driving the blade 9 to extend out at the other end. In addition, the blade holder is provided with an elastic component inside for driving the blade 9 to retract.

[0052] The blade holder is provided with a brake component at the lower part corresponding to the position of the blade 9, which can extend into the blade holder to brake the blade 9.

[0053] Specifically, the blade holder is a split structure, which includes a blade holder lower body 8 and a blade holder upper body 10. The blade holder lower body 8 is fixedly connected with the tool rest main shaft 5, and the blade holder lower body 8 and the blade holder upper body 10 form a blade holder. The opposite sides of the blade holder lower body 8 and the blade holder upper body 10 respectively form a blade installation slot, an elastic component installation slot, and a driving rod installation hole. The elastic component and the driving rod are both prior art. The elastic component is a tension spring 6 or an elastic component capable of providing elastic tension. The driving rod is a screw 7 or a rod-shaped component with external threads.

[0054] When assembled, the blade 9 is placed into the blade slot of the upper blade holder body 10, the tension spring 6 is placed into the counterbore 103 of the upper blade holder body 10, the upper hook of the tension spring 6 is connected with the U-shaped hook 101 opened at the end of the upper blade holder body 10, and the lower hook is connected with the circular hole 91 on the blade 9. When in use, the four fastening screws 13 are used to fasten the lower blade holder body 8 and the upper blade holder body 10, the tension spring 6 is limited in the complete blade mounting slot formed by the 1 / 2 counterbore 82 and the 1 / 2 counterbore 103, the 1 / 2 screw hole 83 and the 1 / 2 screw hole 104 form a complete drive rod mounting screw hole, the screw 7 is screwed into the complete drive rod mounting screw hole and contacts the tail end of the blade 9, the drive blade 9 is adjusted to the length of the extension, the fastening screw 13 is screwed into the adjusting screw hole 102, and the fixing between the lower blade holder body 8 and the upper blade holder body 10 is realized.

[0055] The upper blade holder body 10 is provided with an adjusting screw hole corresponding to the position of the blade 9, and the adjusting screw hole is threadedly connected with a brake, which is a fastening screw 13 or a jackscrew. The blade 9 is clamped by the brake, so that the length of the blade 9 is locked.

[0056] Referring to FIG. 1, the frame body 3 is provided with a plurality of installation grooves b, and the installation grooves b are arranged in the frame body 3 in a staggered manner. Figure 1 6 The front end of the frame body 3 is provided with a front end portion a extending towards the corner position of the partition cabinet and the floor, and a clamping groove 37 is opened at the lower part of the front end portion a. The upper cover 11 and the upper cover 15 are respectively arranged on the main shaft supports 34 and 33 at the opening end of the clamping groove 37.

[0057] The frame body 3 is provided with a brake capable of extending into the clamping groove 37 to brake the knife holder shaft 5. The brake is a screw 7 or a jackscrew. The frame body 3 is provided with a thread 35 and a screw hole 36 at the front end portion a. The screw 7 is threadedly connected with the thread 35 and the screw hole 36. The tail end of the screw 7 extends into the clamping groove 37 and contacts the side wall of the knife holder shaft 5, so that the rotation angle of the knife holder shaft 5 is selectively locked. The knife holder shaft 5 can drive the blade 9 to rotate synchronously, so that the cutting angle of the blade 9 is adjusted.

[0058] When assembled, the assembled knife holder component is placed into the knife holder shaft clamping groove 37 below the frame body 3. The upper cover 11 is placed on the main shaft support 34, and the upper cover 15 is placed on the main shaft support 33. Eight fastening screws 13 are used to connect the upper cover and the main shaft support, so that the knife holder shaft 5 is fixed.

[0059] Referring to FIG. 1, the frame body 3 is provided with a plurality of installation grooves b, and the installation grooves b are arranged in the frame body 3 in a staggered manner. Figure 1 The upper handle 2 is arranged on the upper part of the frame body 3, and the frame body 3 is driven to displace by the upper handle 2. ​

[0060] Referring to Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the frame body 3 lower surface is provided with a walking wheel 12, which is in rolling contact with the floor cloth to reduce friction. Specifically, the frame body 3 lower part is provided with a cross recess 31, and the cross recess 31 is provided with a walking wheel 12. The frame body 3 is provided with a pressure cap 14 on both sides of the walking wheel 12 for blocking the walking wheel 12 from being separated from the frame body 3. Specifically, the walking wheel 12 can be a ball or a rolling bearing. In this embodiment, the walking wheel 12 is taken as an example of a rolling bearing. A pin shaft is installed on the rolling bearing. When assembling, four assembled walking wheels 12 are placed in the four cross recesses 31 provided at the bottom of the frame body 3. Eight pressure caps 14 and sixteen fastening screws 13 are used to connect with the corresponding sixteen fastening screw holes 32 on the frame body 3, so as to fix the walking wheel 12;

[0061] In the above technical solution, the floor cloth corner cutting device provided by the utility model has the following use method:

[0062] According to the requirements of the partition cabinet and the floor cloth cutting gap, the exposed length of the blade 9 is adjusted by adjusting the depth of the screw 7 behind the blade 9. Secondly, the blade 9 is fixed by adjusting the fastening screw 13 on the adjusting screw hole 102. The blade 9 and the floor cloth cutting angle are adjusted by adjusting the spindle handle 51 to drive the blade spindle 5 to rotate. The blade spindle 5 is fastened by rotating the two screws 7 into the screw hole 35, the screw hole 36 and the abutment of the blade spindle 5. After the above adjustment is completed, one operator pulls or pushes the operating handle 2 to make the frame body 3 side two rolling bearings 1 and two balls 4 adhere to the front surface of the partition cabinet side corner floor cloth, and the walking wheel 12 adheres to the upper surface of the floor cloth on the floor. The frame body 3 is displaced to cut the floor cloth. The cut floor cloth is shown in Figure 7 .

[0063] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the utility model by way of illustration. It is needless to say that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.

Claims

1. A floor cloth corner folding cutting device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a cutting device for floor cloth, which comprises: a frame body (3) with a front end part a formed on one side; a cutter holder component installed inside the front end part a; and a support arranged above the cutter holder component and fixedly connected with the frame body (3); wherein the support and the side wall of the front end part a are both rotationally connected with rolling bodies for rolling contact with the partitioned cabinet; the front end part a is provided with a mounting groove b for mounting the cutter holder component at a position between the two rolling bodies, and the frame body (3) is provided with a clamping groove (37) penetrating through the mounting groove b at a lower part of the mounting groove b for accommodating a cutter holder main shaft (5) of the cutter holder component and selectively locking the cutter holder main shaft (5); the cutter holder component is provided with a cutter blade (9) capable of being extended and retracted so that the cutter blade (9) can be extended out of the front end part a to cut the floor cloth.

2. The floor cloth folding and cutting device according to claim 1, The utility model is characterized in that: the cutter holder component comprises a cutter blade holder; one end of the cutter blade holder is slidingly connected with the cutter blade (9), the other end is threadedly connected with a driving rod for driving the cutter blade (9) to extend out, and the cutter blade holder is further provided with an elastic component inside for driving the cutter blade (9) to retract; a brake component capable of extending into the cutter blade holder to brake the cutter blade (9) is mounted at a position corresponding to the cutter blade (9) at a lower part of the cutter blade holder.

3. A flooring fabric corner cutting device according to claim 2, The utility model is characterized in that: one end of the cutter holder main shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a main shaft handle (51) for driving the cutter holder main shaft (5) to rotate.

4. The floor cloth folding and cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the folding and cutting device is characterized in that the folding and cutting device is provided with a folding and cutting device for cutting the floor cloth at the folding angle. The utility model is characterized in that: the frame body (3) is formed with the front end part a extending towards the corner position between the partitioned cabinet and the floor at the front end, and the frame body (3) is provided with the clamping groove (37) with an opening at a lower part of the front end part a, and the frame body (3) is provided with an upper cover (11, 15) covering the opening end of the clamping groove (37); a brake component capable of extending into the clamping groove (37) to brake the cutter holder main shaft (5) is mounted at a position corresponding to the clamping groove (37) at an upper part of the frame body (3).

5. A floor cloth folding corner cutting device according to any one of claims 1-4, The utility model is characterized in that: an operating handle (2) is mounted at an upper part of the frame body (3) for driving the frame body (3) to displace through the operating handle (2).

6. A floor cloth folding corner cutting device according to any one of claims 1-4, The utility model is characterized in that: a walking wheel (12) is mounted on the lower surface of the frame body (3) for rolling contact with the floor cloth.

7. The floor cloth folding and cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the folding and cutting device is characterized in that the folding and cutting device is provided with a cutting device for cutting the floor cloth at the folding angle. The utility model is characterized in that: a cross-shaped sunken groove (31) is formed at a lower part of the frame body (3), the walking wheel (12) is mounted in the cross-shaped sunken groove (31), and the frame body (3) is provided with a pressing cover (14) arranged at both sides of the walking wheel (12) for blocking the walking wheel (12) from being separated from the frame body (3).