Charging and battery replacing cabinet convenient for heat dissipation
By introducing a heat dissipation system with water-cooled plates and heat dissipation fins into the charging and swapping cabinet, and combining it with the design of a moving platform and rotating rollers, the problems of poor heat dissipation and difficult battery insertion in the charging and swapping cabinet are solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and labor-saving battery insertion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422692696.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing charging and swapping cabinets have poor heat dissipation, making it difficult for batteries to effectively dissipate heat, and battery insertion is laborious.
A cooling system combining a water-cooled plate and heat dissipation fins with a circulating pump is used. The frictional resistance of battery insertion is reduced by a moving platform and rotating rollers, and efficient heat dissipation of the battery is achieved by using a baffle that is in close contact with the water-cooled plate.
It achieves efficient heat dissipation and effortless insertion of the battery. The coolant flowing in the water-cooling pan carries away the heat generated during battery charging, improving the heat dissipation effect and simplifying the battery insertion process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223520655U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the charging and battery replacing cabinet, especially, relates to a charging and battery replacing cabinet convenient for heat dissipation. BACKGROUND
[0002] The battery car has become a commonly used traffic tool when people travel, especially the delivery rider and express rider, and the endurance of the battery car is insufficient to support the use of a rider in a day, so there are battery replacing cabinets and charging cabinets in the market, and the charging and battery replacing cabinet is used for the battery with standard size and standard interface.
[0003] The heat dissipation of the existing charging and battery replacing cabinet cannot achieve a better effect, the battery cannot be effectively discharged, and because the battery is generally heavy, when the battery is placed into the battery compartment of the charging and battery replacing cabinet, the battery needs to be inserted into the battery compartment in a horizontal state and aligned, and the operation is laborious.
[0004] Therefore, the charging and battery replacing cabinet convenient for heat dissipation is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model provides a charging and battery replacing cabinet convenient for heat dissipation, and aims to solve the above problems.
[0006] The utility model is such a realization, a charging and battery replacing cabinet convenient for heat dissipation, include: the charging and battery replacing cabinet body, the battery compartment that sets up on the one side outer wall of the charging and battery replacing cabinet body, and the door that hinges in the one side outer wall of the charging and battery replacing cabinet body is close to the battery compartment one side position, be equipped with the water cooling disc of the battery compartment inboard wall, through bolt fixed on the other side outer wall of the charging and battery replacing cabinet body on the circulating pump of the heat dissipation fin, the heat dissipation fin is located in the one side of circulating pump, through bolt fixed on the other side outer wall of the charging and battery replacing cabinet body on the electric push rod of the heat dissipation fin side upper position, fixed in the output of the electric push rod Mobile station, the support plate of integrative top of the mobile station, the rotating roller of embedding rotation top of the support plate, through bolt fixed on the other side outer wall of the charging and battery replacing cabinet body on the three-phase motor of the heat dissipation fin side lower position, fixed in the output of the three-phase motor Ball screw, through the nut seat of screw fixed on the ball screw Mobile frame, embedding fixed in the inside of the mobile frame Servo motor, fixed in the output of the servo motor Baffle, set up in the recess of the battery compartment inboard wall close to the mobile frame outside position.
[0007] Preferably, the water cooling disc and the heat dissipation fin are provided with cooling liquid flow channels with spiral cross sections inside, and the cooling liquid flow channels in the water cooling disc and the heat dissipation fin are respectively connected with the input end and the output end of the circulating pump.
[0008] Preferably, the mobile station and the battery compartment are slidingly connected.
[0009] Preferably, the moving frame and the groove slide, and the baffle on the moving frame protrudes from the groove.
[0010] Preferably, the baffle and the moving frame are rotationally connected.
[0011] Preferably, a circular arc groove is formed at the top of the support plate near the outer side of the rotating roller, and the rotating roller protrudes from the support plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The moving table and the rotating roller with reduced frictional resistance can make the operation of inserting the battery into the battery compartment more labor-saving, and the battery can be inserted into the battery compartment without being aligned horizontally, but only needs to be lifted to the moving table and then pushed into the battery compartment, thereby saving time and labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view (front view) of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view (back view) of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a ball screw and moving frame disc cooperation structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a moving table structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A in the utility model Figure 1 .
[0019] In the figure: 1, the charging and battery replacement cabinet body; 2, the battery compartment; 3, the compartment door; 4, the water cooling disc; 5, the heat dissipation fin; 6, the circulating pump; 7, the electric push rod; 8, the moving table; 9, the support plate; 10, the rotating roller; 11, the three-phase motor; 12, the ball screw; 13, the moving frame; 14, the servo motor; 15, the baffle; 16, the groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the present application is well suited to carry out various embodiments as broadly described herein and the above description should not be construed as limiting the application; terminology used in this application and the specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including," "comprising," and "having," as well as variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description do not necessarily imply that there are two or more of these objects, but are used to distinguish a certain object from another object solely for describing particular embodiments.
[0021] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive of one another. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiments described herein can be combined with one another.
[0022] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of charging and changing electric cabinet convenient for heat dissipation, as shown in Figures 1-5 It is shown that the utility model discloses a kind of charging and changing electric cabinet, including charging and changing electric cabinet body 1, controller and a set of code scanning charging system are arranged in charging and changing electric cabinet body 1, battery compartment 2 is set up on the side outer wall of charging and changing electric cabinet body 1, and hinge has compartment door 3 on the side position of the side outer wall of charging and changing electric cabinet body 1 close to battery compartment 2, water cooling disc 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of battery compartment 2, pressure sensor is arranged between water cooling disc 4 and the inner side wall of charging and changing electric cabinet body 1, heat dissipation fin 5 and circulating pump 6 are fixedly connected by screw on the side position of the other side outer wall of charging and changing electric cabinet body 1 close to water cooling disc 4, heat dissipation fin 5 is located on the side of circulating pump 6, electric push rod 7 is connected by bolt on the side upper position of the other side outer wall of charging and changing electric cabinet body 1 close to heat dissipation fin 5 side, electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected by the output end of its one side and has moving platform 8, moving platform 8 and battery compartment 2 are slidably connected, support plate 9 is integrally formed on the top of moving platform 8, rotating roller 10 is rotatably connected by embedding on the top of support plate 9, circular slot is set up on the outer side position of the top of support plate 9 close to rotating roller 10, rotating roller 10 protrudes from support plate 9, three-phase motor 11 is connected by bolt on the side lower position of the other side outer wall of charging and changing electric cabinet body 1 close to heat dissipation fin 5 side, ball screw 12 is fixedly connected by the output end of its one side and has moving frame 13, the nut seat on ball screw 12 is fixedly connected by screw, servo motor 14 is fixedly connected by bolt embedding in the inside of moving frame 13, baffle 15 is fixedly connected by the output end of its one side and has servo motor 14, recess 16 is set up on the inner side position of the one side inner wall of battery compartment 2 close to moving frame 13, moving frame 13 and recess 16 are slidably connected, and baffle 15 on moving frame 13 protrudes from recess 16.
[0023] It should be noted that, since the existing charging and changing cabinet cannot achieve a better heat dissipation effect, the heat generated by the battery cannot be effectively dissipated, and since the battery is generally heavy, when the battery is placed into the battery compartment of the charging and changing cabinet, the battery needs to be placed in a horizontal state and aligned before being inserted into the battery compartment, which is laborious to operate. The mobile table 8 and the rotation roller 10 can make the operation of inserting the battery into the battery compartment 2 more labor-saving, without the need to align the battery in a horizontal state before inserting it into the battery compartment 2, but only need to lift one end of the battery to the mobile table 8 and then push the battery into the battery compartment 2, which saves time and effort. The baffle 15 tightly contacts the battery with the water cooling disc 4, and the heat generated by the battery during charging is taken away by the cooling liquid flowing in the water cooling disc 4, which facilitates stable heat dissipation of the battery.
[0024] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the present scheme mainly includes the water cooling disc 4, the mobile table 8 and the baffle 15. When the battery is placed into the battery compartment 2, the control system (prior art) in the charging and changing cabinet body 1 controls the opening of the compartment door 3 and the operation of the electric push rod 7. The electric push rod 7 moves the mobile table 8 through the output end on one side of the electric push rod 7. Most of the mobile table 8 is extended out of the battery compartment 2. At this time, the user places the battery on the rotation roller 10 of the support plate 9. The rotation of the rotation roller 10 reduces the frictional resistance of the battery on the support plate 9. The user pushes the battery into the battery compartment 2 and makes the battery contact with the water cooling disc 4. After the user connects the battery with the charging connector in the battery compartment 2, the electric push rod 7 drives the mobile table 8 to reset and retract into the battery compartment 2 through the output end on one side of the electric push rod 7. Then the user closes the compartment door 3. After the charging and changing cabinet body 1 recognizes that the compartment door 3 is closed, the three-phase motor 11 drives the ball screw 12 to rotate forward through the output end on one side of the three-phase motor 11. The moving frame 13 on the ball screw 12 moves along the groove 16. After the moving frame 13 moves to one side end of the groove 16, the baffle 15 is rotated by 90 degrees (see the drawing in the description) Figure 1 ), and the baffle 15 is located at one side end of the battery. The three-phase motor 11 drives the ball screw 12 to rotate reversely through the output end on one side of the three-phase motor 11. The baffle 15 moves towards the battery. After the baffle 15 contacts with the battery, it exerts a pressing force on the battery and makes the battery tightly contact with the water cooling disc 4. The cooling liquid in the water cooling disc 4 and the heat dissipation fin 5 is circulated by the circulating pump 6, so that the heat of the battery is absorbed by the cooling liquid in the water cooling disc 4 and then dissipated to the outside of the charging and changing cabinet body 1 through the heat dissipation fin 5, thereby realizing heat dissipation of the battery.
[0025] In the further preferred embodiments of the present application, Figures 1-2As shown, the water-cooled disc 4 and the inner part of the heat dissipation fin 5 are provided with cooling liquid flow channels with spiral cross sections, and the cooling liquid flow channels in the water-cooled disc 4 and the heat dissipation fin 5 are connected with the input end and the output end of the circulating pump 6 respectively.
[0026] In the embodiment, the cooling liquid in the water-cooled disc 4 and the heat dissipation fin 5 can be circulated by the cooling liquid flow channels, and the spiral structure can provide an increased contact area with the motor and the external air to realize high-efficiency heat exchange.
[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown, Figure 3 The baffle 15 and the moving frame 13 are rotationally connected.
[0028] In the embodiment, the stability of the rotation of the baffle 15 inside the moving frame 13 is ensured.
[0029] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the action sequence described, because according to the utility model, some steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the utility model.
[0030] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of the above units, actual implementation can have another division mode, for example, a plurality of units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or communication connection between the displayed or discussed ones can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be electrical or other forms.
[0031] The units described as separate components can or can not be physically separate, and the components shown as units can or can not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed on multiple network units. According to actual needs, some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.
[0032] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A charging and battery swapping cabinet facilitating heat dissipation, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a charging and battery replacement cabinet, which comprises: a charging and battery replacement cabinet body (1); a battery compartment (2) formed on one side of the charging and battery replacement cabinet body (1); and a compartment door (3) hinged to one side of the charging and battery replacement cabinet body (1) near the battery compartment (2); a water-cooling disc (4) arranged on the inner side wall of the battery compartment (2); a heat dissipation fin (5) and a circulating pump (6) fixed to the other side of the charging and battery replacement cabinet body (1) by bolts, wherein the heat dissipation fin (5) is located on one side of the circulating pump (6); an electric push rod (7) fixed to the other side of the charging and battery replacement cabinet body (1) by bolts near the top of the heat dissipation fin (5); a moving platform (8) fixed to the output end of the electric push rod (7); a support plate (9) integrally formed on the top of the moving platform (8); a rotating roller (10) embedded and rotating on the top of the support plate (9); a three-phase motor (11) fixed to the other side of the charging and battery replacement cabinet body (1) by bolts near the bottom of the heat dissipation fin (5); a ball screw (12) fixed to the output end of the three-phase motor (11); a moving frame (13) fixed to the nut seat of the ball screw (12) by screws; a servo motor (14) embedded and fixed in the moving frame (13); a baffle (15) fixed to the output end of the servo motor (14); a groove (16) formed on the inner side wall of the battery compartment (2) near the outer side of the moving frame (13).
2. The charging and battery swapping cabinet facilitating heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein, The water-cooling disc (4) and the heat dissipation fin (5) are both provided with cooling liquid flow channels with a spiral cross section, and the cooling liquid flow channels in the water-cooling disc (4) and the heat dissipation fin (5) are respectively connected with the input end and the output end of the circulating pump (6).
3. The charging and battery swapping cabinet facilitating heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein, The moving platform (8) and the battery compartment (2) are slidingly connected.
4. The charging and battery swapping cabinet facilitating heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein, The moving frame (13) and the groove (16) are slidingly connected, and the baffle (15) on the moving frame (13) protrudes from the groove (16).
5. The charging and battery swapping cabinet facilitating heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein, The baffle (15) and the moving frame (13) are rotationally connected.
6. The charging and battery swapping cabinet facilitating heat dissipation of claim 1, wherein, The top of the support plate (9) is provided with a circular arc groove near the outer side of the rotating roller (10), and the rotating roller (10) protrudes from the support plate (9).