Smart warehouse

Abstract

The intelligent warehouse is compact in structure, convenient to adjust daily, good in compatibility and capable of identifying the number of materials according to the weight. The goods shelf comprises two sets of supports which are oppositely arranged in parallel, a plurality of placing frames are connected between the two sets of supports, each placing frame is connected with at least two sets of supporting assemblies in a sliding mode, each supporting assembly is connected with a goods shelf plate in a guiding mode, and each supporting assembly comprises two supporting beams which are in sliding fit with the corresponding placing frame. A pressure sensor used for detecting the weight of materials is arranged in the middle of each supporting beam, guiding columns matched with the goods shelf plates in a guiding mode are arranged at the two ends of each supporting beam, and an electric control screen assembly used for displaying the state of the materials is arranged on the outer side of each containing frame. The electric control screen assembly is electrically connected with the pressure sensor. The intelligent identification goods shelf is applied to the technical field of warehouse intelligent identification goods shelves.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warehouse intelligent identification shelf, especially relates to a wisdom warehouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wisdom warehouse is based on the traditional warehouse management business process reengineering, utilizes RFID radio frequency identification, network communication, information system application and other information technology and advanced management methods, realizes the information automatic acquisition, automatic identification, automatic early warning and intelligent management function of warehouse entry, warehouse exit, warehouse inventory and warehouse transfer management, so as to reduce the warehouse cost, improve the warehouse efficiency and enhance the wisdom management ability of the warehouse.

[0003] Highway maintenance refers to the operation for keeping the highway in good condition, preventing the use quality from declining, and providing good service to highway users. It includes road maintenance needs such as road shoulder arrangement, ditch dredging, weed removal, pit repair, flower and grass pruning, greening, and sign cleaning. A large amount of materials are required for road maintenance, and the physical material warehouse for daily maintenance is mainly classified and managed into three categories: ordinary materials, emergency materials, and safety and environmental materials. The warehouse materials are neatly arranged according to the requirements, and the data of the shelves in the warehouse are also increasing. In the past, the warehouse staff used trolleys to query and search the materials on the shelves one by one for verification. However, with the increasing number of daily maintenance projects and the increasing number of materials to be verified, the previous material verification method is prone to errors and wastes a lot of manpower. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a wisdom warehouse with compact structure, convenient daily adjustment, good compatibility, and the ability to identify the quantity of materials according to weight.

[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme: the utility model discloses two groups of parallel opposite setting supports, a plurality of placing racks are connected between the two groups of supports, at least two groups of support components are slidably connected to each placing rack, each support component is guidedly connected with a shelf plate, the support component includes two support beams that are slidably matched with the placing rack, a pressure sensor for detecting the weight of materials is arranged in the middle part of each support beam, guide columns that are guidedly matched with the shelf plate are arranged at the two ends of the support beam, an electric control screen assembly for displaying the material state is arranged on the outer side of each placing rack, and the electric control screen assembly is electrically connected with the pressure sensor.

[0006] Further, the placing rack comprises two groups of parallel and oppositely arranged cross beams, each of the cross beams is provided with a positioning block matched with the bracket, the cross beam is formed with a first step and a second step matched with the supporting beam in sliding mode, and a sliding groove is formed between the first step and the second step for guiding and connecting the supporting beam.

[0007] Further, the positioning block is formed with a plurality of protruding pieces matched with the bracket.

[0008] Further, the supporting beam comprises a mounting block, a sliding block and a sliding column, the sliding block is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting block, the two ends of the sliding block are matched with the corresponding first steps in sliding mode, the bottom of the mounting block is matched with the second step in sliding mode, the sliding column is arranged on the two ends of the sliding block respectively and matched with the sliding groove in guiding mode, the upper surface of the mounting block is formed with a mounting groove and a plurality of guide holes, the mounting groove is matched with the pressure sensor, and each of the guide holes is provided with an elastic piece matched with the corresponding guide column.

[0009] Further, the goods shelf plate is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged handrails for facilitating holding, the upper surface of the goods shelf plate is formed with a plurality of convex points for preventing the materials from slipping, and the bottom of the goods shelf plate is formed with a plurality of openings matched with the corresponding guide columns.

[0010] Further, the middle portion of the placing rack is formed with a mounting frame, the electric control screen assembly comprises a display screen matched with the mounting frame in guiding mode and two groups of radio frequency identifiers arranged on one side of the mounting frame for identifying the types of materials.

[0011] Further, the bracket comprises two groups of stand columns, two groups of limiting rods and a plurality of fixing rods, each of the two groups of stand columns is formed with a connecting groove, the two sides of the connecting groove are formed with a plurality of connecting holes, one group of the limiting rods is fixedly connected with the upper portions of the two groups of connecting grooves, the other group of the limiting rods is fixedly connected with the bottom portions of the two groups of connecting grooves, and the two ends of the adjacent two groups of fixing rods are sequentially connected and fixedly connected with the connecting grooves.

[0012] Further, the stand column is formed with a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the placing rack, and the clamping grooves are in the shape of trapezoids with the upper portions being larger and the lower portions being smaller.

[0013] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: because the utility model two groups of opposite arrangement's placing rack forms the spacing of the stop for the left and right sliding of support component, can install two groups of support component in spacing of the stop, two groups of support beam in support component can according to material size, adjust the width between two groups of support beam, only needs to change goods shelf board can satisfy the placing need of different material, and the compatible performance is good, improves the effective utilization of warehouse space, the pressure detection piece of installation in support beam, the upper surface of pressure sensor is higher than the upper surface of the mounting block of support beam, and the goods shelf board is put into along the guide column and contacts the upper surface of pressure sensor, and the pressure change condition of pressure sensor goods shelf board identifies material and puts in or takes out, and the data transmission of change forms the material quantity change condition in combination with the data of pre -input, and the specific data information is shown in the display screen of electric control screen subassembly, and the staff real -time viewing collation data is convenient, and the radio frequency identifier for identifying material type is equipped with in electric control screen subassembly, and the material on the goods shelf board is identified through the mode of RFID radio frequency identification, and the automatic classification identification of cooperation control module improves the warehousing wisdom management ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The partial close -up drawing of A part in

[0016] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of the placing rack and electric control screen subassembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The partial close -up drawing of B part in

[0018] Figure 5 It is the explosion drawing of support beam of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the sectional view of support beam of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic drawing of support of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The partial close -up drawing of C part in

[0022] Figure 9 It is the structure schematic drawing of goods shelf board of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 10 Figure 9 The partial close -up drawing of D part in

[0024] Figure 11It is another view of the utility model shelf plate structure schematic diagram.

[0025] In the figure: 1, support; 11, stand; 12, limit rod; 13, fixed rod; 14, connecting groove; 15, connecting hole; 16, clamping groove; 2, placing rack; 21, crossbeam; 22, positioning block; 23, first step; 24, second step; 25, sliding slot; 26, protruding piece; 27, mounting frame; 3, support assembly; 31, support beam; 311, mounting block; 312, sliding block; 313, sliding column; 314, mounting groove; 315, guide hole; 316, elastic member; 32, pressure sensor; 33, guide column; 4, shelf plate; 41, railing; 42, convex point; 43, opening; 5, electric control screen assembly; 51, display screen; 52, radio frequency identifier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] As Figures 1 to 11As shown, in the embodiment, the utility model includes two groups of parallel opposite setting support 1, a plurality of placing rack 2 are connected between two groups support 1, every placing rack 2 is slidably connected with at least two groups of support assembly 3, every support assembly 3 is guidedly connected with a goods shelf plate 4, support assembly 3 includes two support beams 31 with the sliding fit of placing rack 2, the middle part of every support beam 31 is provided with pressure sensor 32 for detecting material weight, the both ends of support beam 31 are provided with guide column 33 with the guide fit of goods shelf plate 4, the outside of every placing rack 2 is provided with electric control screen assembly 5 for showing material state, electric control screen assembly 5 is electrically connected with pressure sensor 32, the crossbeam 21 of placing rack 2 is formed with a placing space in the middle part, and a control module connected with electric control screen assembly 5 and pressure sensor 32 is installed in the placing space, the control module is connected with external server to interact real-time data, placing rack 2 adopts the structure of the protruding sheet 26 convenient to detach and fix, cooperates with the clamping groove 16 of support 1, placing rack 2 is quickly clamped and fixed during installation, improves installation efficiency, and support 1 is provided with two rows of clamping grooves 16 arranged in a stack, one row of clamping grooves 16 is only needed when connecting a group of placing racks 2, the clamping groove 16 on the other side can be clamped and connected with additional placing rack 2, and only one group of support 1 needs to be additionally added to complete expansion, simplify installation process and improve installation efficiency, the pressure detection piece in support beam 31, the upper surface of pressure sensor 32 is higher than the upper surface of the mounting block 311 of support beam 31, after goods shelf plate 4 is put along guide column 33, the upper surface of pressure sensor 32 is contacted, the pressure change of goods shelf plate 4 is identified to put or take out material, the changed data is transmitted to the control component, the data is combined with the data recorded in advance to form the material quantity change condition, and the specific data information is displayed in the display screen 51 of electric control screen assembly 5, so that workers can view and arrange data in real time, the radio frequency identifier 52 for identifying material type is arranged on electric control screen assembly 5, the material placed on goods shelf plate 4 is identified by the RFID radio frequency identification mode, and is automatically classified and identified in cooperation with the control module, so that the warehouse intelligent management ability is improved;Two groups of opposite placing racks 2 form the limiting space for the left and right sliding of support assembly 3, two groups of support assembly 3 can be installed in the limiting space, the width between two groups of support beams 31 in support assembly 3 can be adjusted according to the size of material, different material placing needs can be met by only replacing goods shelf plate 4, the compatibility is good, and the effective utilization rate of warehouse space is improved.

[0027] In the embodiment, the placing rack 2 comprises two groups of parallel and oppositely arranged cross beams 21, each of the cross beams 21 is provided with a positioning block 22 buckled with the support 1, the cross beam 21 is formed with a first step 23 and a second step 24 pair which are slidably matched with the supporting beam 31, a sliding groove 25 is formed between the first step 23 and the second step 24 for guiding and connecting the supporting beam 31, the two groups of positioning blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the cross beam 21 by welding, the first step 23 matches the second step 24 to stably place the supporting beam 31 in the placing rack 2, the sliding groove 25 is matched with the slide column 313 of the supporting beam 31, and the positioning blocks 22 on both sides can effectively limit and stop the slide column 313, thereby avoiding the supporting beam 31 from being pulled out of the support 1.

[0028] In the embodiment, the positioning block 22 is formed with a plurality of protruding pieces 26 buckled with the support 1.

[0029] In the embodiment, the supporting beam 31 comprises a mounting block 311, a sliding block 312 and a slide column 313, the sliding block 312 is arranged on the upper portion of the mounting block 311, the two ends of the sliding block 312 are correspondingly slidably matched with the first step 23, the bottom of the mounting block 311 is slidably matched with the second step 24, the slide column 313 is arranged at the two ends of the sliding block 312 and is guided and matched with the sliding groove 25, the upper surface of the mounting block 311 is formed with a mounting groove 314 and a plurality of guide holes 315, the mounting groove 314 is matched with the pressure sensor 32, and each of the guide holes 315 is provided with an elastic member 316 correspondingly matched with the guide column 33, the mounting block 311 matches the sliding block 312 to stably erect the supporting beam 31 on the placing rack 2, the elastic member 316 is a spring which provides the guide column 33 with an up-and-down floating amount, the guide column 33 can be retracted by a certain distance when the shelf plate 4 is obliquely placed, thereby avoiding the difficulty in placing due to the blockage of the guide column 33, and when the shelf plate 4 is placed, the guide column 33 is matched with the opening 43 of the shelf plate 4 to form a straight line, at this time, the spring resets the guide column 33 to push the guide column 33 into the opening 43 to form a transverse limiting, thereby avoiding the sliding displacement of the supporting beams 31 on both sides.

[0030] In the embodiment, the shelf plate 4 is provided with two groups of railings 41 arranged symmetrically for facilitating the taking and placing, the upper surface of the shelf plate 4 is formed with a plurality of convex points 42 for preventing the materials from sliding, and the bottom of the shelf plate 4 is formed with a plurality of openings 43 correspondingly matched with the guide columns 33, the structure of the railings 41 facilitates the taking and placing of the shelf plate 4 by the staff, the structure of the convex points 42 is circular for increasing the friction of the shelf plate 4 and reducing the situation of the materials sliding due to insufficient friction.

[0031] In the embodiment, the middle part of the placing rack 2 is formed with a mounting frame 27, the electric control screen assembly 5 comprises a display screen 51 guided and matched with the mounting frame 27, and two groups of radio frequency identifiers 52 arranged on one side of the mounting frame 26 respectively for identifying the material type, the mounting frame 27 is welded to the middle part of the cross beam 21, the display screen 51 is used for displaying the quantity, state and other conditions of the placed materials, facilitating the staff to record and enter, the radio frequency identifier 52 detects the material type through the RFID radio frequency identification function, the staff can enter the material type through the corresponding RFID card, thereby improving the warehouse management efficiency.

[0032] In the embodiment, the support 1 comprises two groups of stand columns 11, two groups of limiting rods 12 and a plurality of fixing rods 13, the two groups of stand columns 11 are formed with connecting grooves 14, the two sides of the connecting grooves 14 are formed with a plurality of connecting holes 15, one group of the limiting rods 12 is fixedly connected with the upper parts of the two groups of connecting grooves 14, the other group of the limiting rods 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom parts of the two groups of connecting grooves 14, and the two ends of adjacent two groups of the fixing rods 13 are sequentially connected and fixedly connected with the connecting grooves 14.

[0033] In the embodiment, the stand column 11 is formed with a plurality of clamping grooves 16 clamped with the placing rack 2, the clamping grooves 16 are in the shape of a trapezoid with the upper part being large and the lower part being small, the trapezoidal clamping grooves 16 with the upper part being large and the lower part being small facilitate the protruding pieces 26 in the placing rack 2 to be clamped from top to bottom, and form a locking structure after being clamped, thereby simplifying the installation process and reducing the difficulty of daily maintenance, the clamping grooves 16 are formed with two rows, the placing rack 2 can be inserted and installed at any position, the staff can adjust the width between the two placing racks 2 according to the size of the materials, improve the overall compatibility and the space utilization rate.

[0034] Working principle of the utility model:

[0035] Before use, the two groups of limiting rods 12 are connected to the upper and lower ends of the two groups of stand columns 11 through screws and nuts passing through the connecting holes 15, one end of the plurality of fixed rods 13 connected in sequence is connected with the limiting rod 12 located at the upper part of the stand column 11, the other end of the plurality of fixed rods 13 is connected with the limiting rod 12 located at the lower part of the stand column 11, the connecting ends of the adjacent two fixed rods 13 are fixed on the stand column 11 through screws and nuts passing through the connecting holes 15, then the cross beam 21 of the one side of the placing rack 2 is installed on the stand column 11, the position is fixed through the protruding piece 26 and the clamping groove 16, after fixing, the supporting beam 31 is clamped into the sliding groove 25, the position of the supporting beam 31 is pre-positioned by cooperating with the first step 23 and the second step 24, the cross beam 21 of the other side of the placing rack 2 is clamped into the supporting beam 31 which is pre-positioned, and is fixed through the protruding piece 26 and the clamping groove 16, the positions of the two groups of opposite supporting beams 31 are adjusted to be equivalent to the size of the shelf plate 4, after adjustment, the staff holds the handrail 41 of the shelf plate 4, the shelf plate 4 is placed between the two groups of supporting beams 31, the guiding column 33 guides and cooperates with the installation of the shelf plate 4, when the shelf plate 4 is placed, the guiding column 33 and the opening 43 of the shelf plate 4 form a straight line, at this time, the spring return pushes the guiding column 33 into the opening 43 to form horizontal limiting, avoiding the sliding displacement of the supporting beams 31 on both sides, the bottom surface of the shelf plate 4 contacts with the upper surface of the pressure sensor 32, the assembly is completed, the pressure sensor 32 identifies the material put in or taken out through the change of the downward pressure of the shelf plate 4, the changed data is transmitted to the control component, the data is combined with the pre-recorded data to form the material quantity change condition, and the specific data information is displayed in the display screen 51 of the electric control screen assembly 5, so that the staff can view and arrange the data in real time, the radio frequency identifier 52 for identifying the material type is arranged on the electric control screen assembly 5, the material placed on the shelf plate 4 is identified through the RFID radio frequency identification mode, and the control module is automatically classified and identified.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in actual schemes, but do not constitute the limitation to the meaning of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, according to the modification of the embodiments of the specification and the combination with other schemes, it is obvious.

Claims

1. A smart warehouse, comprising two groups of parallel and oppositely arranged supports (1), a plurality of placing shelves (2) are connected between the two groups of supports (1), characterized in that: Each of the placing racks (2) is slidably connected with at least two groups of support assemblies (3), each of the support assemblies (3) is guidingly connected with a shelf plate (4), the support assembly (3) comprises two support beams (31) slidably matched with the placing rack (2), the middle part of each of the support beams (31) is provided with a pressure sensor (32) for detecting the weight of goods, the two ends of the support beam (31) are provided with guiding columns (33) guidingly matched with the shelf plate (4), the outer side of each of the placing racks (2) is provided with an electric control screen assembly (5) for displaying the state of goods, and the electric control screen assembly (5) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (32). 2.The smart warehouse of claim 1, wherein: The placing rack (2) comprises two groups of horizontally arranged cross beams (21), the two ends of each of the cross beams (21) are provided with positioning blocks (22) buckled with the support frame (1), the cross beam (21) is formed with a first step (23) and a second step (24) slidably matched with the support beam (31), and the first step (23) and the second step (24) form a sliding groove (25) for guidingly connecting the support beam (31). 3.The smart warehouse of claim 2, wherein: The positioning block (22) is formed with a plurality of protruding pieces (26) buckled with the support frame (1).

4. The smart warehouse of claim 2, wherein: The support beam (31) comprises a mounting block (311), a sliding block (312) and a sliding column (313), the sliding block (312) is arranged at the upper part of the mounting block (311), the two ends of the sliding block (312) are slidably matched with the corresponding first step (23), the bottom of the mounting block (311) is slidably matched with the second step (24), the sliding column (313) is arranged at the two ends of the sliding block (312) and guidingly matched with the sliding groove (25), and the upper surface of the mounting block (311) is formed with a mounting groove (314) and a plurality of guide holes (315), the mounting groove (314) is matched with the pressure sensor (32), and each of the guide holes (315) is provided with an elastic member (316) matched with the corresponding guiding column (33). 5.The smart warehouse of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the shelf plate (4) is formed with two groups of symmetrically arranged railings (41) for facilitating holding, a plurality of convex points (42) for preventing goods from slipping are formed between the two groups of railings (41), and the bottom of the shelf plate (4) is formed with a plurality of opening holes (43) matched with the corresponding guiding columns (33). 6.The smart warehouse of claim 4, wherein: The middle part of the placing rack (2) is formed with a mounting frame (27), and the electric control screen assembly (5) comprises a display screen (51) guidingly matched with the mounting frame (27) and two groups of radio frequency identifiers (52) respectively arranged on one side of the mounting frame (27) for identifying the types of goods. 7.The smart warehouse of claim 1, wherein: Said support (1) includes two groups of columns (11), two groups of limiting rods (12) and several fixing rods (13), two groups of said columns (11) are formed with connecting grooves (14), both sides of said connecting grooves (14) are formed with several connecting holes (15), one group of said limiting rods (12) is fixedly connected with upper portions of two groups of said connecting grooves (14), another group of said limiting rods (12) is fixedly connected with bottom portions of two groups of said connecting grooves (14), both ends of adjacent two groups of said fixing rods (13) are sequentially connected and fixedly connected with said connecting grooves (14). 8.The smart warehouse of claim 7, wherein: Said column (11) is formed with several clamping grooves (16) clamped with said placing rack (2), said clamping grooves (16) are in the shape of trapezoid with upper portion being large and lower portion being small.

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