Fuel gasification equipment

By introducing a quantitative feeding mechanism and a screw conveyor system into the fuel gasification equipment, the problem of uncontrollable feeding amount is solved, quantitative feeding and dust discharge are realized, and the fuel gasification efficiency and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN223522468UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHENGFENG HUACHUANG (JIANGSU) THERMAL ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422903848.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fuel gasification equipment, the simple feeding hopper cannot control the feeding amount according to the actual situation, which affects the fuel gasification efficiency and cannot meet production needs.

Method used

A quantitative feeding mechanism including a storage hopper, a feeding pipe, a quantitative roller and a servo motor is designed. The quantitative roller is driven to rotate by the drive motor to control the feeding amount, and the screw conveyor is driven to rotate by the servo motor to collect dust, so as to realize quantitative feeding and dust discharge.

Benefits of technology

This allows for adjustments to the feed rate based on actual needs, improving fuel gasification efficiency and effectively removing dust, thus enhancing the practicality and production efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to fuel gasification equipment, which belongs to the technical field of fuel gasification and comprises a gasification tank body and a support frame fixedly connected outside the gasification tank body, and a quantitative feeding mechanism extending into the gasification tank body is arranged on one side of the gasification tank body. The quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a storage hopper fixedly connected to one side of the gasification tank body, the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe extending into the gasification tank body, a raw material body is arranged in the storage hopper, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the front face of the feeding pipe. According to the fuel gasification equipment, by arranging the storage hopper and the feeding pipe, a raw material body can be conveniently added into the gasification tank body, then the driving motor is arranged to drive the quantitative roller to rotate, by arranging the quantitative groove, the feeding amount of the raw material body can be controlled, then workers can conveniently adjust the feeding amount according to actual needs, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; and meanwhile, the fuel gasification efficiency can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fuel gasification technical field, concretely is a kind of fuel gasification equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fuel gasification is a kind of thermochemical process, it refers to solid or liquid fuel under high temperature and proper reaction condition, by with gasification agent (such as air, oxygen, water vapor etc.) chemical reaction, conversion is mainly by carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane etc. The process of combustible gas consisting of gas. For example, coal, biomass etc. Solid fuel, and heavy oil etc. Liquid fuel can be gasified.

[0003] The utility model discloses a biomass gasification stove fuel feeding device discloses a biomass gasification stove fuel feeding device, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the furnace body, the top of bottom plate one side is fixed with the feeding hopper through support, the feeding hopper is communicated with the furnace body through the discharge pipe, the furnace body inner wall bottom is fixed with the air outlet ring, the air outlet ring is communicated with the exhaust fan fixed in the furnace body outer wall, the furnace body's inner wall top is fixed with the air intake ring, the furnace body's outer wall is provided with the heat pipe that is communicated with the air intake ring, the heat pipe's port is communicated with the air pump installed in the furnace body outer wall, the top of furnace body is fixed with the desktop, the desktop is provided with the same hearth as the top of furnace body, the desktop is fixed with the control panel. The utility model can inject air quickly and uniformly, contact the fuel added sufficiently, and timely discharge flue gas and unburned gas, form internal and external circulation, keep the internal furnace body relatively constant, improve the combustion rate of fuel.

[0004] However, the utility model in the process of using, since only simply set up a feeding hopper, although can realize the effect of feeding, but cannot control the feeding amount according to actual situation, and then can influence the efficiency of fuel gasification, can not satisfy the production demand, therefore put forward a kind of fuel gasification equipment to solve the problems presented in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fuel gasification equipment, with the advantage of easy to control feeding amount, solve the problem that since only simply set up a feeding hopper, although can realize the effect of feeding, but cannot control the feeding amount according to actual situation, and then can influence the efficiency of fuel gasification, can not satisfy the production demand.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fuel gasification equipment, including gasification tank body and the support frame fixedly connected to the outside of gasification tank body, the side of gasification tank body is provided with the dosing mechanism extending to its inside;

[0007] The quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a storage hopper fixedly connected to one side of a gasification tank body, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper and extending into the gasification tank body, a raw material body arranged in the storage hopper, a driving motor fixedly installed on the front face of the feeding pipe, and a quantitative roller fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor and extending into the feeding pipe.

[0008] Further, the quantitative roller abuts against the inner wall of the feeding pipe, and the quantitative grooves are three in number and uniformly distributed on the outer portion of the quantitative roller.

[0009] Further, a combustion frame is slidably connected to the inside of the gasification tank body, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gasification tank body, and a sealing cover plate is hingedly connected to the front face of the gasification tank body and adapted to the combustion frame.

[0010] Further, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the combustion frame and extend into the inside of the gasification tank body, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the gasification tank body and adapted to the sliding blocks, and the supporting block abuts against the combustion frame.

[0011] Further, a conveying cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the gasification tank body, and a communication pipe is fixedly connected between the bottom of the gasification tank body and the conveying cylinder.

[0012] Further, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor and extends into the inside of the conveying cylinder, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder and away from the communication pipe.

[0013] Further, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front face of the gasification tank body and communicates with the inside of the gasification tank body, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outside of the air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the gasification tank body and communicates with the inside of the gasification tank body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the fuel gasification equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The fuel gasification equipment, by arranging the storage hopper and the feeding pipe, facilitates the addition of the raw material body into the inside of the gasification tank body, by arranging the driving motor to drive the quantitative roller to rotate, and by arranging the quantitative grooves, the feeding amount of the raw material body can be controlled, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the feeding amount according to actual needs, improving the practicability of the device, and improving the efficiency of fuel gasification.

[0016] 2、The fuel gasification equipment, through the setting up servo motor drives screw conveying rod rotation, through the setting up communication pipe again, convenient for conveying the dust generated when the fuel burns to the inside of the conveying cylinder, and the screw conveying rod and the discharge pipe discharge the dust, achieve the effect that the dust is conveniently discharged, solve the problem that since only a feeding hopper is simply set, although the feeding effect can be achieved, but the feeding amount cannot be controlled according to the actual situation, and then the fuel gasification efficiency can be affected, and the production demand cannot be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is the structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model quantitative cylinder;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is the structure solid drawing of the utility model gasification tank body.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, gasification tank body, 2, support frame, 3, storage hopper, 4, feeding pipe, 5, raw material main body, 6, drive motor, 7, quantitative cylinder, 8, quantitative groove, 9, combustion frame, 10, support block, 11, sealing cover plate, 12, conveying cylinder, 13, communication pipe, 14, servo motor, 15, screw conveying rod, 16, discharge pipe, 17, inlet pipe, 18, electromagnetic valve, 19, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 A kind of fuel gasification equipment in the embodiment, including gasification tank body 1 and the support frame 2 of fixed connection in the outside of gasification tank body 1, one side of gasification tank body 1 is provided with the quantitative feeding mechanism extending to its inside, quantitative feeding mechanism includes the storage hopper 3 of fixed connection in the one side of gasification tank body 1, the bottom of storage hopper 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding pipe 4 extending to the inside of gasification tank body 1, the inside of storage hopper 3 is provided with raw material main body 5, the front surface of feeding pipe 4 is fixedly installed with drive motor 6, the output shaft of drive motor 6 is fixedly connected with the quantitative cylinder 7 extending to the inside of feeding pipe 4, quantitative groove 8 is set on the outer surface of quantitative cylinder 7.

[0023] Among them, quantitative cylinder 7 and the inner wall of feeding pipe 4 are in abutment, the number of quantitative groove 8 is three, three quantitative grooves 8 are evenly distributed on the outside of quantitative cylinder 7.

[0024] It should be noted that by setting the storage hopper 3 and the feeding pipe 4, it is convenient to add the main raw material 5 to the inside of the gasification tank body 1, and then by setting the driving motor 6 to drive the quantitative roller 7 to rotate, by setting the quantitative groove 8, the feeding amount of the main raw material 5 can be controlled, and then the feeding amount can be adjusted according to the actual demand of the staff, which improves the practicability of the device, and at the same time can improve the efficiency of fuel gasification.

[0025] In this embodiment, the combustion frame 9 is slidably connected inside the gasification tank body 1, the support block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gasification tank body 1, the sealing cover plate 11 adapted to the combustion frame 9 is hingedly connected to the front of the gasification tank body 1, the sliding blocks extending into the inside of the gasification tank body 1 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the combustion frame 9, the sliding grooves adapted to the sliding blocks are formed on the inner wall of the gasification tank body 1, and the support block 10 abuts against the combustion frame 9.

[0026] Among them, a large number of through holes are formed in the inside of the combustion frame 9, which facilitates the falling of dust, and the number of support blocks 10 is two, which facilitates the support and positioning of the combustion frame 9, and facilitates the staff to take out the combustion frame 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, the gasification tank body 1 is provided with a conveying cylinder 12, a communication pipe 13 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the gasification tank body 1 and the conveying cylinder 12, a servo motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the conveying cylinder 12, a spiral conveying rod 15 extending into the inside of the conveying cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 14, and a discharge pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the conveying cylinder 12 away from the communication pipe 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, the gasification tank body 1 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 17 communicating with the inside thereof, the electromagnetic valve 18 is fixedly installed outside the air inlet pipe 17, one side of the gasification tank body 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 19 communicating with the inside thereof, and the air inlet pipe 17 is located at the bottom of the sealing cover plate 11, which can make the air enter from the bottom of the raw material, so that it can fully contact with the raw material, and improve the gasification efficiency.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0030] First, the staff pours the main raw material 5 into the inside of the storage tank 3, and then starts the driving motor 6 to drive the quantitative roller 7 to rotate, and the main raw material 5 is conveyed into the inside of the gasification tank body 1 through the feeding pipe 4, and at the same time, it is burned in the inside of the combustion frame 9, in the process of burning, the staff can control the electromagnetic valve 18 to make the outside air enter into the inside of the gasification tank body 1, and in the process of burning, the staff can start the servo motor 14 to drive the spiral conveying rod 15 to rotate, and collect the dust generated during the burning.

[0031] The electric appliance elements appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply. The master controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing disclosed power connection technology also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, which will not be described herein.

[0032] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fuel gasification apparatus comprising a gasification tank body (1) and a support frame (2) fixedly attached to the outside of the gasification tank body (1), characterized in that: One side of the gasification tank body (1) is provided with a quantitative feeding mechanism extending to the inside thereof; The quantitative feeding mechanism comprises a storage hopper (3) fixedly connected to one side of the gasification tank body (1), the bottom of the storage hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4) extending to the inside of the gasification tank body (1), the inside of the storage hopper (3) is provided with a raw material main body (5), the front surface of the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (6), the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with a quantitative roller (7) extending to the inside of the feeding pipe (4), and the outer surface of the quantitative roller (7) is provided with quantitative grooves (8).

2. A fuel gasification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The quantitative roller (7) abuts against the inner wall of the feeding pipe (4), the number of the quantitative grooves (8) is three, and the three quantitative grooves (8) are uniformly distributed on the outside of the quantitative roller (7).

3. A fuel gasification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the gasification tank body (1) is slidably connected with a combustion frame (9), the inner wall of the gasification tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (10), and the front surface of the gasification tank body (1) is hingedly connected with a sealing cover plate (11) matched with the combustion frame (9).

4. A fuel gasification apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The left and right sides of the combustion frame (9) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks extending to the inside of the gasification tank body (1), the inner wall of the gasification tank body (1) is provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks, and the supporting block (10) abuts against the combustion frame (9).

5. The fuel gasification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the gasification tank body (1) is provided with a conveying cylinder (12), and the bottom of the gasification tank body (1) and the conveying cylinder (12) are fixedly connected with a communication pipe (13).

6. A fuel gasification apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: One side of the conveying cylinder (12) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (14), the output shaft of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod (15) extending to the inside of the conveying cylinder (12), and the bottom of the conveying cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (16) away from the communication pipe (13).

7. The fuel gasification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The front surface of the gasification tank body (1) is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (17) communicated with the inside thereof, the outside of the air inlet pipe (17) is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic valve (18), and one side of the gasification tank body (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (19) communicated with the inside thereof.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fuel feeding device of biomass gasifier

    CN218454163U