Leech enzyme extracting and filtering device installed in container type partition mode

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leech enzyme extracting and filtering device installed in a container type partition mode, which relates to the technical field of biological pharmacy and comprises an extracting box and a middle partition plate. According to the leech enzyme extracting and filtering device installed in the container type partition mode, living leeches are put into the induction liquid containing groove and make full contact with induction liquid, the leeches are promoted to secrete saliva through the induction liquid, after a period of time, the leeches are taken out, the lifting cover plate is pushed to move downwards through the electric push rod, the lifting cover plate is made to be close to the middle partition plate, and the leeches are extracted and filtered. An electric push rod pushes an extrusion plate to move downwards, so that a convex part of the extrusion plate is overlapped with an induction liquid containing groove of a lifting cover plate, secreted saliva is extruded and discharged in a pressurization mode, and the discharged saliva flows into a groove in a middle partition plate through a through hole in the bottom of the induction liquid containing groove and is finally discharged through a liquid outlet hole in the bottom of the groove; therefore, the extraction efficiency of the leech saliva is improved, and the purity of an extracting solution and the activity of leech enzyme are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of biopharmaceutical technology, concretely is a leech enzyme extraction filtering device with container type partition installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] ‌Leech enzyme is a kind of material with anticoagulation that leech secretes, has multiple pharmacological values, leech enzyme is derived from leech, that is commonly known as the common leech, it is a kind of material that leech secretes when biting, has the effect of preventing blood clotting, leech enzyme can restrain thrombin, thereby has anticoagulation, antithrombotic, hypolipidemic and multiple pharmacological values, it can also make blood flow ceaselessly, this is the specific embodiment of its anticoagulation.

[0003] But the existing leech enzyme still has some problems in the extraction process:

[0004] The existing leech enzyme extraction method often needs to be extracted for multiple times, and water leech needs to be recovered for a long time after each extraction, which not only reduces production efficiency, but also increases cost, and water leech is easily damaged in the extraction process, leading to the decrease of survival rate, and then affecting the subsequent extraction effect;

[0005] Therefore, we propose a leech enzyme extraction filtering device with container type partition installation to solve the problems in the above. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a leech enzyme extraction filtering device with container type partition installation to solve the problems in the above background technology that leech enzyme extraction method often needs to be extracted for multiple times, and water leech needs to be recovered for a long time after each extraction, which not only reduces production efficiency, but also increases cost, and water leech is easily damaged in the extraction process, leading to the decrease of survival rate, and then affecting the subsequent extraction effect.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a leech enzyme extraction filtering device with container type partition installation, including extraction box and middle partition:

[0008] The middle part of the extraction box is provided with a middle partition, the upper end face of the middle partition is evenly provided with a plurality of grooves, the bottom of the groove is provided with a liquid outlet hole, and the four corners of the middle partition are provided with a first electrode;

[0009] The upper portion of the middle partition is provided with a lifting cover plate, the upper end face of the lifting cover plate is evenly provided with a plurality of induction liquid containing grooves, and the induction liquid containing groove is matched with the groove, and the four corners of the lifting cover plate are provided with a second electrode.

[0010] The above technical scheme can effectively induce leeches to secrete saliva, and the secreted saliva can secrete through the through hole at the bottom of the induction liquid containing groove, reach the middle part of the groove in the middle plate, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet hole at the bottom of the groove, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the upper side of the lifting cover plate is provided with a pressing plate, the bottom of the pressing plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex parts, the convex parts are matched with the induction liquid containing groove, and the two sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with extension plates.

[0012] The inner side of the extraction box is provided with a first sliding groove, the middle part of the first sliding groove is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the extension plate.

[0013] The above technical scheme can effectively induce leeches to secrete saliva, and the secreted saliva can secrete through the through hole at the bottom of the induction liquid containing groove, reach the middle part of the groove in the middle plate, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet hole at the bottom of the groove, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, the side of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the upper side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid inlet, the upper side of the liquid storage tank is provided with a water pump, one end of the water pump is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, the other end of the water pump is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the inner side of the extraction box is embedded with a shunt pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is in flow connection with the shunt pipe, and the side of the shunt pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads.

[0015] The above technical scheme can effectively induce leeches to secrete saliva, and the secreted saliva can secrete through the through hole at the bottom of the induction liquid containing groove, reach the middle part of the groove in the middle plate, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet hole at the bottom of the groove, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the lower side of the extraction box is provided with a container type partition box, the side of the container type partition box is boltedly connected with a hinge, and the side of the hinge is rotatably connected with a sealing door plate.

[0017] The above technical scheme can effectively induce leeches to secrete saliva, and the secreted saliva can secrete through the through hole at the bottom of the induction liquid containing groove, reach the middle part of the groove in the middle plate, and then be discharged through the liquid outlet hole at the bottom of the groove, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.

[0018] Preferably, the inner side of the container type partition box is provided with a sliding rail, the middle part of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprises a plurality of filter screens, and the pore sizes of the filter screens are distributed in a decreasing manner from top to bottom.

[0019] The three groups of filter screens are slidably installed in the container-type partition box, and the extracted leech saliva flows to the container-type partition box, and the three groups of filter screens filter the saliva in sequence to effectively separate particles of different sizes.

[0020] Preferably, one end of the sliding rail is provided with a second sliding groove, a spring is fixed in the middle of the second sliding groove, one end of the spring is fixed with a push piece, the upper side of the push piece is fixed with a clamping plate, and the lower side of the container-type partition box is provided with a collecting cavity.

[0021] According to the above technical scheme, the filter screen is slidably connected to the container-type partition box in the form of a sliding rail, the clamping plate is manually adjusted, and the clamping plate is clamped and connected with the inner wall of the container-type partition box, so that the filter assembly can be quickly installed and disassembled, and the filter assembly is convenient to clean and replace.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0023] 1. The living leech is put into the induction liquid containing groove, so that the leech is in full contact with the induction liquid, the leech is induced to secrete saliva through the induction liquid, the leech is taken out after a period of time, the lifting cover plate is moved downward through the electric push rod, the lifting cover plate is close to the middle partition plate, the extrusion plate is moved downward through the electric push rod, the convex part of the extrusion plate overlaps the induction liquid containing groove of the lifting cover plate, and the secreted saliva is extruded and discharged in the form of pressure, the discharged saliva flows to the groove in the middle partition plate through the through hole at the bottom of the induction liquid containing groove, and finally is discharged through the liquid outlet hole at the bottom of the groove, so that the extraction efficiency of leech saliva is improved, the purity of the extraction liquid is improved, and the activity of leech enzyme is improved.

[0024] 2. The liquid storage tank is installed on one side of the extraction tank, the induction liquid is stored in the liquid storage tank, the induction liquid is pumped out through the water pump, and is uniformly sprayed in the induction liquid containing groove through the multiple groups of nozzles, so that the leech is induced to secrete saliva through the induction liquid, and then the leech can secrete saliva faster, the extraction efficiency and the activity of leech enzyme can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the extraction tank of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a flow structure diagram of the liquid storage tank and the extraction tank of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the container-type partition box of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model discloses Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of middle A place.

[0030] In the drawing: 1, extraction box, 2, middle baffle, 3, recess, 4, liquid outlet, 5, first electrode, 6, lifting cover plate, 7, inducement liquid containing groove, 8, second electrode, 9, extrusion plate, 10, convex part, 11, extension plate, 12, first sliding slot, 13, electric push rod, 14, liquid storage tank, 15, liquid inlet, 16, water pump, 17, liquid inlet pipe, 18, liquid outlet pipe, 19, shunt pipe, 20, spray head, 21, set type partition box, 22, hinge, 23, sealing door plate, 24, slide rail, 25, filter assembly, 26, second sliding slot, 27, spring, 28, tab, 29, clamping plate, 30, collection cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0032] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to accurately position according to the irregularity of user's teeth in the prior art, the following scheme is disclosed, please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a water leech enzyme extraction filtering device with container type partition installation, including extraction box 1 and middle baffle 2: the middle part of extraction box 1 is provided with middle baffle 2, the upper end surface of middle baffle 2 is evenly provided with multiple groups of recess 3, the bottom of recess 3 is provided with liquid outlet hole 4, and the four corners of middle baffle 2 are provided with first electrode 5; the upper of middle baffle 2 is provided with lifting cover plate 6, and the upper end surface of lifting cover plate 6 is evenly provided with multiple groups of inducing liquid containing groove 7, and inducing liquid containing groove 7 is matched with recess 3, and the four corners of lifting cover plate 6 are provided with second electrode 8; the upper of lifting cover plate 6 is provided with extrusion plate 9, and the bottom of extrusion plate 9 is evenly provided with multiple groups of convex parts 10, and convex part 10 is matched with inducing liquid containing groove 7, and the both sides of extrusion plate 9 are fixed with extension plate 11; the inside of extraction box 1 is provided with first sliding groove 12, and the middle part of first sliding groove 12 is fixed with electric push rod 13, and the output end of electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with extension plate 11. Put the living water leech into inducing liquid containing groove 7, make it contact with inducing liquid fully, promote water leech to secrete saliva through inducing liquid, after a period of time, take out water leech, drive lifting cover plate 6 to move downwards through electric push rod 13, make lifting cover plate 6 close to middle baffle 2, then drive extrusion plate 9 to move downwards through electric push rod 13, make the convex part 10 of extrusion plate 9 overlap with the inducing liquid containing groove 7 of lifting cover plate 6, in this way, the secreted saliva is extruded and discharged through the way of pressure boosting, and the discharged saliva flows to the inside of recess 3 in middle baffle 2 through the through hole in the bottom of inducing liquid containing groove 7, and finally is discharged through the liquid outlet hole 4 in the bottom of recess 3, so as to improve the extraction efficiency of water leech saliva, improve the purity of extracting liquid and the activity of water leech enzyme.

[0033] One side of extraction box 1 is fixed with liquid storage tank 14, the upper of liquid storage tank 14 is provided with liquid inlet 15, the upper of liquid storage tank 14 is provided with water pump 16, one end of water pump 16 is connected with liquid inlet pipe 17, the other end of water pump 16 is connected with liquid outlet pipe 18, the inside of extraction box 1 is embedded with shunt pipe 19, and liquid outlet pipe 18 is in flow connection with shunt pipe 19, and one side of shunt pipe 19 is provided with multiple groups of spray head 20. Through installing liquid storage tank 14 on one side of extraction box 1, the inside of liquid storage tank 14 is filled with inducing liquid, the inducing liquid is extracted through water pump 16, and is evenly sprayed in the inside of inducing liquid containing groove 7 through multiple groups of spray head 20 again through shunt pipe 19, so as to induce water leech to secrete saliva through inducing liquid, and then can accelerate water leech to secrete saliva, can improve extraction efficiency and the activity of water leech enzyme.

[0034] The lower part of the extraction box 1 is provided with a container type partition box 21, one side of the container type partition box 21 is bolted with a hinge 22, one side of the hinge 22 is rotatably connected with a sealing door plate 23; the inner side of the container type partition box 21 is provided with a sliding rail 24, the middle part of the sliding rail 24 is slidably connected with a filter assembly 25, the filter assembly 25 comprises a plurality of layers of filter screens, and the filter screen aperture decreases from top to bottom; one end of the sliding rail 24 is provided with a second sliding groove 26, the middle part of the second sliding groove 26 is fixedly connected with a spring 27, one end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected with a push piece 28, the upper part of the push piece 28 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 29, and the lower part of the container type partition box 21 is provided with a collection cavity 30. The extracted saliva flows into the container type partition box 21 through the extraction box 1, three groups of filter assemblies 25 are installed in the container type partition box 21, the apertures of the filter assemblies 25 decrease from top to bottom, different particle sizes can be effectively separated, so that pure hirudin extract is obtained, and the filtered extract flows into the collection cavity 30 for collection, and the container type partition box 21 is sealed by the sealing door plate 23, so that the extracted extract in the container type partition box 21 is prevented from being polluted by the outside.

[0035] Working principle: for the hirudin enzyme extraction and filtration device provided with the container type partition, first, the inducement liquid is pumped out through the water pump 16, and then uniformly sprayed in the inducement liquid containing tank 7 through the multi-group spray heads 20, then the living hirudin is put into the inducement liquid containing tank 7 to make it fully contact with the inducement liquid, after a period of time, the hirudin is taken out, so that the hirudin is induced to secrete saliva through the inducement liquid, thereby the saliva secretion of the hirudin is accelerated, the extraction efficiency and the activity of the hirudin enzyme are improved, then the lifting cover plate 6 is driven downward by the electric push rod 13 to make the lifting cover plate 6 close to the middle partition plate 2, and then the extrusion plate 9 is driven downward by the electric push rod 13 to make the convex part 10 of the extrusion plate 9 overlap the inducement liquid containing tank 7 of the lifting cover plate 6, so that the secreted saliva is extruded and discharged in a pressurized manner, the discharged saliva flows into the groove 3 in the middle partition plate 2 through the through hole at the bottom of the inducement liquid containing tank 7, and finally is discharged through the liquid outlet hole 4 at the bottom of the groove 3, and then flows into the container type partition box 21 at the bottom of the extraction box 1, and then the different particle sizes are effectively separated by the filter assembly 25, and then the pure hirudin extract is obtained.

[0036] Thus a series of work is completed, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water leech enzyme extraction filtering device provided with a container type partition installation, comprising an extraction box (1) and a partition (2), characterized in that: the middle part of the extraction box (1) is provided with the partition (2), the upper end face of the partition (2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of grooves (3), the bottom of the groove (3) is provided with a liquid outlet hole (4), and the four corners of the partition (2) are provided with a first electrode (5); the upper part of the partition (2) is provided with a lifting cover plate (6), the upper end face of the lifting cover plate (6) is uniformly provided with a plurality of induction liquid containing grooves (7), and the induction liquid containing grooves (7) are matched with the grooves (3), and the four corners of the lifting cover plate (6) are provided with a second electrode (8).

2. The filter device for extraction of the water mite enzyme with the containerized partition installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the lifting cover plate (6) is provided with an extrusion plate (9), the bottom of the extrusion plate (9) is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex parts (10), and the convex parts (10) are matched with the induction liquid containing grooves (7), and the both sides of the extrusion plate (9) are fixedly provided with an extension plate (11); the inner side of the extraction box (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (12), the middle part of the first sliding groove (12) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (13), and the output end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected with the extension plate (11).

3. The filter device of claim 1, wherein the filter device is configured to be installed in a container. One side of the extraction box (1) is fixedly provided with a liquid storage tank (14), the upper part of the liquid storage tank (14) is provided with a liquid inlet (15), the upper part of the liquid storage tank (14) is provided with a water pump (16), one end of the water pump (16) is connected with a liquid inlet pipe (17), the other end of the water pump (16) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (18), the inside of the extraction box (1) is embedded with a shunt pipe (19), and the liquid outlet pipe (18) is in flow connection with the shunt pipe (19), one side of the shunt pipe (19) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (20). ​ 4. The filter device of claim 3, wherein the filter device is configured to be installed in a container. The lower part of the extraction box (1) is provided with a container type partition box (21), one side of the container type partition box (21) is boltedly connected with a hinge (22), one side of the hinge (22) is rotatably connected with a sealing door plate (23).

5. A filter device for the extraction of water mite enzymes provided with a modular partition installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the container type partition box (21) is provided with a sliding rail (24), the middle part of the sliding rail (24) is slidably connected with a filtering assembly (25), the filtering assembly (25) comprises a plurality of filter screens, and the filter screen apertures are distributed in a decreasing manner from top to bottom.

6. A filter device for the extraction of water mite enzymes provided with a containerized partition installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rail (24) is provided with a second sliding groove (26), the middle part of the second sliding groove (26) is fixedly provided with a spring (27), one end of the spring (27) is fixedly provided with a tab (28), the upper part of the tab (28) is fixedly provided with a clamping plate (29), and the lower part of the container type partition box (21) is provided with a collecting cavity (30).

Images